CN219872629U - Model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking - Google Patents
Model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking Download PDFInfo
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- CN219872629U CN219872629U CN202320276768.6U CN202320276768U CN219872629U CN 219872629 U CN219872629 U CN 219872629U CN 202320276768 U CN202320276768 U CN 202320276768U CN 219872629 U CN219872629 U CN 219872629U
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- limiting plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking, which comprises a water storage tank and four supporting legs, wherein the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting legs, ice cubes are arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a submarine model is movably connected in the inner cavity of the water storage tank. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the supporting legs, the ice cubes, the submarine model, the pressure sensor, the lead wires, the recording display, the connecting groove, the connecting plate and the positioning device, the pressure sensor at the top of the submarine model is contacted with the ice cubes, then the indication change of the recording display and the deformation condition of the ice layer are observed until the ice layer is destroyed, and the pressure value on the ice layer can be calculated by the recording display through the numerical value change of the pressure sensor, so that the problem that the ice layer rupture condition can not be accurately observed when the conventional model test device is used and the function of continuously displaying and recording the pressure value is not provided is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of simulated submarine ice breaking, and particularly relates to a model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking.
Background
When the submarine moves at the bottom of the ice layer at the north pole, if the ice layer is thinner, the submarine can directly crash the ice layer and then launch the missile by a brute force mode, if the ice layer is thicker, the submarine directly moves upwards to crash the ice layer, the submarine shell is easy to damage, if a simulated submarine ice-breaking test device is used in advance for simulation, the collision pressure can be tested, and therefore, the submarine can replace the metal on the surface with the metal with proper hardness during production, and in the above description, the prior art has the following problems: when the existing model test device is used, the situation of broken ice layers cannot be accurately observed, and the function of continuously displaying and recording the pressure values is not provided, so that the model test device for simulating the broken ice of the submarine is specially provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking, which has the advantage of convenient recording, and solves the problems that the existing model test device cannot accurately observe the ice layer breaking condition and has no function of continuously displaying and recording pressure values when in use.
The utility model discloses a model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking, which comprises a water storage tank and four supporting legs, wherein the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting legs, ice cubes are arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a submarine model is movably connected with the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the top of the submarine model, the front side of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a wire, the top of the wire is electrically connected with a recording display, connecting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the water storage tank, a connecting plate is movably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting groove, and a positioning device is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting plate.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the front side of the water storage tank is provided with the mounting groove matched with the lead and the recording display, the rear side of the recording display is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the inner cavity of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with the limiting block matched with the lead, the rear side of the limiting block is contacted with the front side of the lead, and the recording display and the lead can be positioned in the mounting groove by arranging the mounting groove and the limiting block during experiments, and the limiting block can position the lead and prevent the lead from being broken.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left side and the right side of the submarine model are fixedly connected with the pull plates, the opposite sides of the two pull plates are provided with the pull holes matched with the palm, and the pull plates are arranged to pull the submarine model upwards, so that the pull holes on the pull plates can be matched with the palm for use, and the pulling is convenient.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the submarine model is fixedly connected with the travel bar, the surface of the travel bar is sleeved with the travel tube, the bottom of the travel tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank, and the travel bar and the travel tube can position the submarine model when the submarine model moves upwards through the arrangement of the travel bar and the travel tube, so that the submarine model does not shake when moving upwards.
As the utility model is preferable, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly communicated with a water quantity control pipe, the right side of the water quantity control pipe is fixedly provided with a stop valve, and the water quantity in the water storage tank can be controlled by opening the stop valve after the water level is required to be controlled at a proper position by an experimenter through arranging the water quantity control pipe and the stop valve.
As the preferred positioning device of the submarine ice cube, the positioning device comprises a movable groove, an ice layer limiting plate, a limiting shell and a limiting plate, wherein the ice layer limiting plate is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the movable groove, one side, close to the ice layer limiting plate, of the limiting shell is fixedly connected with the ice layer limiting plate, the inner cavity of the limiting shell is movably connected with the limiting plate, and by arranging the positioning device, after ice cubes float on the water surface, the ice cubes can be positioned by moving the ice layer limiting plate out of the movable groove, and therefore the ice cubes cannot float when impacted by the submarine model.
As the preferable one of the utility model, the side of the limiting plate far away from the ice layer limiting plate is fixedly connected with the screw rod, one side of the movable groove close to the screw rod is provided with the screw hole matched with the screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is connected with the inside of the screw hole in a meshed manner, the screw rod rotates in the screw hole and drives the limiting block to rotate in the limiting shell by arranging the screw rod and the screw hole, and when the screw rod twists to move, the limiting block can be driven to push the ice layer limiting plate to move to a proper position, and the screw rod can position the ice layer limiting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the supporting legs, the ice cubes, the submarine model, the pressure sensor, the lead wires, the recording display, the connecting groove, the connecting plate and the positioning device, the pressure sensor at the top of the submarine model is contacted with the ice cubes, then the indication change of the recording display and the deformation condition of the ice layer are observed until the ice layer is destroyed, and the pressure value on the ice layer can be calculated by the recording display through the numerical value change of the pressure sensor, so that the problem that the ice layer rupture condition can not be accurately observed when the conventional model test device is used and the function of continuously displaying and recording the pressure value is not provided is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the positioning device, the screw and the screw hole are arranged, after the ice cubes float on the water surface, the ice cubes can be positioned by moving the ice layer limiting plate out of the movable groove, so that the ice cubes can not float under the impact of the submarine model, the screw rotates in the screw hole and drives the limiting block to rotate in the limiting shell, and when the screw twists to move, the limiting block can be driven to push the ice layer limiting plate to move to a proper position, and the screw can position the ice layer limiting plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model providing ice cubes;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a water storage tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of a water storage tank provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a submarine model and recording display provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a web provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a support leg; 3. ice cubes; 4. a submarine model; 5. a pressure sensor; 6. a wire; 7. recording a display; 8. a connecting groove; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a positioning device; 11. a mounting groove; 12. a limiting block; 13. pulling a plate; 14. a travel bar; 15. a travel tube; 16. a water quantity control pipe; 17. a stop valve; 1001. a movable groove; 1002. an ice layer limiting plate; 1003. a limit shell; 1004. a limiting plate; 18. a screw; 19. screw holes.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a water storage tank 1 and four supporting legs 2, wherein the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with the tops of the supporting legs 2, ice cubes 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, a submarine model 4 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1, a pressure sensor 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the submarine model 4, a lead 6 is electrically connected with the front side of the pressure sensor 5, a recording display 7 is electrically connected with the top of the lead 6, connecting grooves 8 are formed in the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 1, a connecting plate 9 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the connecting groove 8, and a positioning device 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting plate 9.
Referring to fig. 4, a mounting groove 11 used in cooperation with a wire 6 and a recording display 7 is formed in the front side of the water storage tank 1, the rear side of the recording display 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, a limiting block 12 used in cooperation with the wire 6 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove 11, and the rear side of the limiting block 12 is in contact with the front side of the wire 6.
The scheme is adopted: through setting up mounting groove 11 and restriction piece 12, during the experiment, can be with record display 7 and wire 6 location in mounting groove 11, restriction piece 12 can fix a position wire 6 position, prevents that wire 6 from being broken.
Referring to fig. 5, the left side and the right side of the submarine model 4 are fixedly connected with pull plates 13, and the opposite sides of the two pull plates 13 are provided with pull holes matched with the palm.
The scheme is adopted: through setting up arm-tie 13, upward draw arm-tie 13 can drive submarine model 4 and shift upward, and the hand hole on arm-tie 13 can cooperate the use with the palm, and is more convenient when pulling like this.
Referring to fig. 5, a travel bar 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the submarine model 4, a travel tube 15 is sleeved on the surface of the travel bar 14, and the bottom of the travel tube 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank 1.
The scheme is adopted: by arranging the travel bar 14 and the travel tube 15, the travel bar 14 and the travel tube 15 can position the submarine model 4 when the submarine model 4 moves upwards, so that the submarine model 4 does not shake when moving upwards.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water quantity control pipe 16, and a stop valve 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water quantity control pipe 16.
The scheme is adopted: by arranging the water quantity control pipe 16 and the stop valve 17, after the experimenter needs to control the water level at a proper position, the water can be discharged by opening the stop valve 17, so that the water quantity in the water storage tank 1 can be controlled.
Referring to fig. 7, the positioning device 10 includes a movable groove 1001, an ice layer limiting plate 1002, a limiting shell 1003 and a limiting plate 1004, the ice layer limiting plate 1002 is movable in an inner cavity of the movable groove 1001, one side of the limiting shell 1003, which is close to the ice layer limiting plate 1002, is fixedly connected with the ice layer limiting plate 1002, and the inner cavity of the limiting shell 1003 is movably connected with the limiting plate 1004.
The scheme is adopted: by providing the positioning device 10, after the ice cubes 3 float on the water surface, the ice cubes 3 can be positioned by moving the ice layer limiting plate 1002 out of the movable groove 1001, so that the ice cubes 3 are impacted by the submarine model 4 and cannot float.
Referring to fig. 6, a screw 18 is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting plate 1004, which is far away from the ice layer limiting plate 1002, and a screw hole 19 matched with the screw 18 is formed in a side of the movable groove 1001, which is close to the screw 18, and the surface of the screw 18 is in meshed connection with the inside of the screw hole 19.
The scheme is adopted: through setting up screw rod 18 and screw 19, screw rod 18 rotates in screw 19 and drives limiting block 12 in spacing shell 1003 rotation, and screw rod 18 can drive limiting block 12 when twisting the removal and promote ice layer limiting plate 1002 and remove to suitable position, and screw rod 18 can fix a position ice layer limiting plate 1002 position.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the ice cube storage device is used, ice cubes 3 are placed in the water storage tank 1, the connection part of the ice cubes 3 and the pulling plate 13 is processed, then the holding plate on the screw 18 is held to twist the screw 18, the screw 18 rotates in the screw hole 19 and drives the limiting block 12 to rotate in the limiting shell 1003, the limiting block 12 is driven to push the ice layer limiting plate 1002 to move to a proper position when the screw 18 twists, at this moment, the ice cubes 3 are limited, then the pulling plate 13 is pulled up to drive the submarine model 4 to move upwards, the pressure sensor 5 at the top of the submarine model 4 is contacted with the ice cubes 3, then the change of the indication number of the record display 7 and the deformation condition of the ice layer are observed until the ice layer is broken, and the pressure on the ice layer can be calculated by the record display 7.
To sum up: according to the model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking, through the cooperation of the supporting legs 2, the ice cubes 3, the submarine model 4, the pressure sensor 5, the lead 6, the recording display 7, the connecting groove 8, the connecting plate 9 and the positioning device 10, the pressure sensor 5 at the top of the submarine model 4 is in contact with the ice cubes 3, then the change of the indication of the recording display 7 and the deformation condition of the ice layer are observed until the ice layer is destroyed, and the pressure value acted on the ice layer can be calculated through the numerical value change of the pressure sensor 5, so that the problem that the existing model test device cannot accurately observe the ice layer breaking condition and does not have the function of continuously displaying and recording the pressure value is solved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a model test device that simulation submarine broken ice, includes storage water tank (1) and four landing legs (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a submarine storage device, including storage water tank (1), landing leg (2), the top fixed connection of bottom and landing leg (2) of storage water tank (1), the inner chamber of storage water tank (1) is provided with ice-cube (3), the inner chamber swing joint of storage water tank (1) has submarine model (4), the top fixedly connected with pressure sensor (5) of submarine model (4), the front side electric connection of pressure sensor (5) has wire (6), the top electric connection of wire (6) has record display (7), spread groove (8) have all been seted up on the left side and the right side of storage water tank (1), the inner chamber swing joint of spread groove (8) has connecting plate (9), the inner chamber of connecting plate (9) is provided with positioner (10).
2. A model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including storage water tank (1), guide wire (6), record display (7), mounting groove (11) with cooperation use are seted up to the front side of storage water tank (1), the rear side of record display (7) and the inner wall fixed connection of mounting groove (11), the inner chamber fixedly connected with of mounting groove (11) and guide wire (6) cooperation limiting block (12), the rear side of limiting block (12) and the front side contact of guide wire (6).
3. A model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the submarine model (4) are fixedly connected with pull plates (13), and pull holes matched with the palm are formed in one side, opposite to the two pull plates (13).
4. A model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 1, wherein: the submarine model is characterized in that a travel rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the submarine model (4), a travel tube (15) is sleeved on the surface of the travel rod (14), and the bottom of the travel tube (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank (1).
5. A model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly communicated with a water quantity control pipe (16), and a stop valve (17) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the water quantity control pipe (16).
6. A model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning device (10) comprises a movable groove (1001), an ice layer limiting plate (1002), a limiting shell (1003) and a limiting plate (1004), wherein the ice layer limiting plate (1002) moves in an inner cavity of the movable groove (1001), one side, close to the ice layer limiting plate (1002), of the limiting shell (1003) is fixedly connected with the ice layer limiting plate (1002), and the inner cavity of the limiting shell (1003) is movably connected with the limiting plate (1004).
7. The model test device for simulating ice breaking of a submarine according to claim 6, wherein: one side of limiting plate (1004) far away from ice layer limiting plate (1002) fixedly connected with screw rod (18), screw hole (19) that cooperation with screw rod (18) was used are offered to one side that movable groove (1001) is close to screw rod (18), the surface of screw rod (18) is connected with the inside meshing of screw hole (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276768.6U CN219872629U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276768.6U CN219872629U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219872629U true CN219872629U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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ID=88335867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276768.6U Active CN219872629U (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2023-02-22 | Model test device for simulating submarine ice breaking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219872629U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-22 CN CN202320276768.6U patent/CN219872629U/en active Active
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