CN219868709U - Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter - Google Patents

Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219868709U
CN219868709U CN202321115570.6U CN202321115570U CN219868709U CN 219868709 U CN219868709 U CN 219868709U CN 202321115570 U CN202321115570 U CN 202321115570U CN 219868709 U CN219868709 U CN 219868709U
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China
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air
water
fan
heat pump
fin
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CN202321115570.6U
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郁华斌
高虎翔
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Nanjing Jinji Construction Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Jinji Construction Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanism for preventing an air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter, which comprises an air-cooled heat pump body, wherein one side of the air-cooled heat pump body is provided with a temperature regulating component, the temperature regulating component comprises a radiating fin, one corner of the radiating fin is provided with a water inlet, one side of the radiating fin is provided with a water outlet, one side of the radiating fin is provided with a first fan, one side of the first fan is provided with a second fan, a partition plate is arranged between the first fan and the second fan, a filter screen is arranged on the side end surface of the partition plate, first temperature control resistors are arranged above and below the first fan, a spray header is arranged above the radiating fin, the lower side of the radiating fin is provided with a water outlet, and the upper end surface of the temperature regulating component is provided with a water tank. The water pipe and the cooling fin in the air-cooled heat pump unit have the functions of heat radiation and ice melting, so that the temperature of the cooling fin in the temperature adjusting assembly can be adjusted, and the cooling fin is cooled or heated at a proper temperature, thereby being convenient for the cooling fin to radiate or preventing the cooling fin and the water pipe from icing.

Description

Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air-cooled heat pump units, in particular to a mechanism for preventing an air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter.
Background
The air-cooled heat pump unit is a circulation system formed from compressor, heat exchanger, throttle, heat absorber and compressor. The refrigerant circulates in the system under the action of the compressor. The method is characterized in that a gaseous boosting and heating process (the temperature is up to 100 ℃) is completed in a compressor, the compressed air enters a heat exchanger, then heat exchange is carried out on the compressed air and wind, the compressed air is cooled and converted into a flowing liquid state, after the compressed air runs to a heat absorber, the liquid state rapidly absorbs heat and evaporates to be converted into a gaseous state again, meanwhile, the temperature is reduced to 20 ℃ below zero to 30 ℃, and then the air around the heat absorber continuously transmits low-temperature heat to a refrigerant. The refrigerant is continuously circulated, so that the process of converting low-temperature heat in the air into high-temperature heat and heating cold water is realized. The utility model provides an air-cooled heat pump unit, including the radiator, the air outlet department at the top of radiator is provided with wind energy converter, the air inlet side of radiator is provided with screw conveyer, the high-speed hot air of radiator top exhaust converts rotatory mechanical energy into through the wind energy converter that sets up, rotatory mechanical energy passes through transmission subassembly and transmits the kinetic energy that the rivers in the screw conveyer high-speed flow, the water body of high-speed flow outwards spouts water smoke through the shower nozzle outside the gas, the water smoke can follow the air current and get into in the radiating fin in the radiator, can improve radiating efficiency from this, the energy consumption of heat pump unit can be greatly reduced by recycle of this kind of utilization wind energy, energy-conserving merit has.
Similar to the air-cooled heat pump unit, the following defects exist at present: according to the device, high-speed hot air discharged from the top of the radiator is converted into rotary mechanical energy through the wind energy converter, the rotary mechanical energy is transmitted to kinetic energy of high-speed flow of water in the spiral conveyor through the transmission assembly, the water body flowing at high speed is sprayed with water mist outwards through the spray head outside air, the water mist can enter the radiating fins in the radiator along with air flow, therefore, radiating efficiency can be improved, energy consumption of the heat pump unit can be greatly reduced by recycling the wind energy, the device has an energy-saving effect, the device can also be suitable for use under different external environment working conditions, the collected rainwater can provide water sources for the outer cylinder through the water inlet pipe, water saving and cost reduction are achieved, but the water pipe assembly in the air-cooled heat pump unit is exposed to the outside, so that the external influence can be exerted, when the external environment temperature is too low, the temperature of the water pipe assembly can be reduced, the water pipe assembly can be frozen, and the water pipe assembly can be frosted, and the risk of blocking the water pipe assembly exists.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and the defects, and a mechanism for preventing the air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter is provided to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a mechanism for preventing an air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter, so as to solve the problem that a water pipe assembly in the air-cooled heat pump unit is at risk of icing and blocking in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a prevent frosting and freeze mechanism winter of air-cooled heat pump, includes the air-cooled heat pump body, one side of air-cooled heat pump body is provided with the subassembly that adjusts the temperature, the subassembly that adjusts the temperature includes the fin, the one corner of fin is provided with the water inlet, and one side that the water inlet was kept away from to the fin is provided with the delivery port, one side of fin is provided with first fan, and one side that the fin was kept away from to first fan is provided with the second fan, be provided with the baffle between fin, first fan and the second fan, and the baffle up end is inlayed and is equipped with the filter screen, the top and the below of first fan all are provided with first temperature control resistor, the top of fin is provided with the shower head, the below of fin runs through and is provided with the outlet, the up end of subassembly that adjusts the temperature is provided with the water tank.
Further, the inner chamber of water tank is provided with the second temperature control resistor, the up end of water tank is provided with the deflector, the bottom of deflector is provided with the water supply mouth, and the inner wall of water supply mouth is provided with the filter screen, water tank one side is provided with the water pump.
Furthermore, the inside of water tank is provided with the water pipe, and the input of water pipe fixed connection water pump, the output of water pump pass through the water pipe with the shower head constitutes communication structure, the water inlet passes through the fin and constitutes communication structure with the delivery port.
Further, one side of the temperature regulating assembly is provided with a controller and a power supply port for the air-cooled heat pump body, the first fan, the second fan, the first temperature control resistor, the second temperature control resistor and the water pump to work.
Further, the baffle is provided with two sets of, and one of them a set of the inside filter screen that runs through the setting of baffle is air filtering membrane, and one side that the baffle was kept away from to the second fan is provided with the air intake, and one side that the air intake was kept away from to the subassembly that adjusts temperature is provided with the air outlet, the filter screen, the subassembly inner chamber that adjusts temperature constitutes the communication structure through the filter screen.
Furthermore, the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting component forms a communication structure through the partition plate and the filter screen, and the air-cooled heat pump body forms a communication structure with the water inlet and the water outlet of the radiating fin through the water pipe respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water pipe and the cooling fin in the air-cooled heat pump unit have the functions of heat dissipation and ice melting through the cooling fin, the water inlet, the water outlet, the first fan, the second fan, the filter screen, the first temperature control resistor, the spray header, the water outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet in the temperature adjusting component, and the temperature of the cooling fin in the temperature adjusting component can be adjusted, so that the cooling fin is cooled or heated in a proper temperature, and the cooling fin is convenient to dissipate heat or the cooling fin and the water pipe are prevented from freezing;
the device radiates heat of the radiating fins through the first fan and the second fan in the temperature adjusting assembly, wherein the second fan sucks external air into the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting assembly through the filter screen through the air inlet, the air flows into the first fan area, the air is heated through the first temperature control resistor, then the heated air is discharged to the area where the radiating fins are arranged in the temperature adjusting assembly, and finally the air is discharged through the air outlet, so that the purpose of adjusting the temperature of the radiating fins is achieved, the radiating fins are convenient to radiate, and the radiating fins and the water pipe can be prevented from icing;
this device carries out temperature regulation through second temperature control resistor, the deflector in the water tank, water supply mouth and water pump to the fin, guide the rivers to the water supply mouth through the deflector, rivers are inside through water supply mouth flow direction water tank, heat or cool down the rivers at the second temperature control resistor through the water tank inner chamber, then spout the water flow that heats or cools down to the fin through water pipe and shower head through the water pump, thereby reach the purpose of carrying out temperature regulation to the fin, both be convenient for the fin heat dissipation, can prevent again that fin and water pipe from freezing, and the rivers that spray are discharged through the outlet, thereby prevent temperature regulating assembly inner chamber ponding, wherein the water tank can also receive the rainwater through the deflector, the rainwater of collecting provides the water source through the water pipe to the water tank, have water conservation and reduce cost, and water supply mouth department is provided with the filter screen, thereby prevent impurity pollution water source and jam water pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism for preventing an air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a mechanism for preventing an air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of a mechanism for preventing frost and ice from being removed in winter by an air-cooled heat pump.
In the figure: 1. an air-cooled heat pump body; 2. a temperature regulating assembly; 201. a heat sink; 202. a water inlet; 203. a water outlet; 204. a first fan; 205. a second fan; 206. a filter screen; 207. a first temperature-controlled resistor; 208. a spray header; 209. a water outlet; 2010. an air inlet; 2011. an air outlet; 3. a water tank; 301. a second temperature-controlled resistor; 302. a guide plate; 303. a water supply port; 304. and (3) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the mechanism for preventing the air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter comprises an air-cooled heat pump body 1, wherein one side of the air-cooled heat pump body 1 is provided with a temperature regulating component 2, the temperature regulating component 2 comprises a radiating fin 201, one corner of the radiating fin 201 is provided with a water inlet 202, one side of the radiating fin 201, which is far away from the water inlet 202, is provided with a water outlet 203, one side of the radiating fin 201 is provided with a first fan 204, one side of the first fan 204, which is far away from the radiating fin 201, is provided with a second fan 205, a partition plate is arranged between the radiating fin 201, the first fan 204 and the second fan 205, a filter screen 206 is inlaid on the upper end surface of the partition plate, a first temperature control resistor 207 is arranged above and below the first fan 204, a spray header 208 is arranged above the radiating fin 201, a water outlet 209 is arranged below the radiating fin 201 in a penetrating way through the first fan 204 and the second fan 205 in the temperature regulating component 2, wherein the second fan 205 sucks the external air into the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting component 2 through the filter screen 206 through the air inlet 2010, the air flows into the area of the first fan 204, the air is heated through the first temperature control resistor 207, then the heated air is discharged into the area where the cooling fin 201 is arranged on the temperature adjusting component 2, and finally the air is discharged through the air outlet 2011, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the temperature of the cooling fin 201, not only facilitating the cooling fin 201 to cool, but also preventing the cooling fin 201 and the water pipe from freezing, the upper end face of the temperature adjusting component 2 is provided with the water tank 3, the inner cavity of the water tank 3 is provided with the second temperature control resistor 301, the upper end face of the water tank 3 is provided with the guide plate 302, the bottom end of the guide plate 302 is provided with the water supply port 303, the inner wall of the water supply port 303 is provided with the filter screen, one side of the water tank 3 is provided with the water pump 304, the second temperature control resistor 301 in the water tank 3 is provided with the water pump 301, the guide plate 302, the water supply port 303 and the water pump 304 are used for adjusting the temperature of the radiating fins 201, water is guided to the water supply port 303 through the guide plate 302, flows into the water tank 3 through the water supply port 303, is heated or cooled through the second temperature control resistor 301 in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and is sprayed to the radiating fins 201 through the water pipe and the spray header 208 through the water pump 304, so that the temperature of the radiating fins 201 is adjusted, the radiating fins 201 are convenient to radiate, the radiating fins 201 and the water pipe are prevented from freezing, the sprayed water is discharged through the water outlet 209, the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting assembly 2 is prevented from accumulating, the water tank 3 can also receive rainwater through the guide plate 302, the collected rainwater provides a water source for the water tank 3 through the water pipe, the water saving and the cost reducing are saved, and the water supply port 303 is provided with a filter screen, so that the water source is prevented from being polluted by impurities, and the water pipe is blocked;
the water tank 3 is internally provided with a water pipe which is fixedly connected with the input end of a water pump 304, the output end of the water pump 304 forms a communication structure with a spray header 208 through the water pipe, the water inlet 202 forms a communication structure with the water outlet 203 through a cooling fin 201, one side of the temperature regulating component 2 is provided with a controller and a power supply port for the air-cooled heat pump body 1, the first fan 204, the second fan 205, the first temperature controlling resistor 207, the second temperature controlling resistor 301 and the water pump 304 to work, the partition board is provided with two groups, the filter screen 206 penetrating through one group of partition board is an air filtering film, one side of the second fan 205 far away from the partition board is provided with an air inlet 2010, one side of the temperature regulating component 2 far away from the air inlet 2010 is provided with an air outlet 2011, the filter screen 206, the inner cavity of the temperature regulating component 2 forms a communication structure through the filter screen 206, the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting component 2 forms a communication structure through the partition plate and the filter screen 206, the air-cooled heat pump body 1 forms a communication structure with the water inlet 202 and the water outlet 203 of the cooling fin 201 through the water pipe, the cooling fin 201, the water inlet 202, the water outlet 203, the first fan 204, the second fan 205, the filter screen 206, the first temperature control resistor 207, the spray header 208, the water outlet 209, the air inlet 2010 and the air outlet 2011 in the temperature adjusting component 2 enable the water pipe and the cooling fin 201 in the air-cooled heat pump unit to have the functions of heat dissipation and ice melting, and the temperature of the cooling fin 201 in the temperature adjusting component 2 can be adjusted, so that the cooling fin 201 is cooled or warmed in a proper temperature, and the cooling fin 201 and the water pipe are convenient to dissipate heat or are prevented from freezing.
Working principle: when the mechanism for preventing the air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter is used, firstly, the first fan 204 and the second fan 205 in the temperature regulating assembly 2 are used for radiating heat of the radiating fin 201, wherein the second fan 205 is used for sucking external air into the inner cavity of the temperature regulating assembly 2 through the filter screen 206 through the air inlet 2010, the air flows into the area of the first fan 204, the air is heated through the first temperature control resistor 207, then the heated air is discharged into the area of the temperature regulating assembly 2 where the radiating fin 201 is arranged, and finally, the air is discharged through the air outlet 2011, so that the purpose of regulating the temperature of the radiating fin 201 is achieved, the radiating fin 201 and a water pipe can be prevented from icing; the temperature of the radiating fin 201 is regulated through the second temperature-controlled resistor 301, the guide plate 302, the water supply port 303 and the water pump 304 in the water tank 3, water flow is led to the water supply port 303 through the guide plate 302, the water flow flows to the water tank 3 through the water supply port 303, the water flow is heated or cooled through the second temperature-controlled resistor 301 in the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and then the heated or cooled water is sprayed to the radiating fin 201 through the water pipe and the spray header 208 through the water pump 304, so that the temperature regulation purpose of the radiating fin 201 is achieved, the radiating fin 201 is convenient to cool, the radiating fin 201 and the water pipe are prevented from being frozen, and the sprayed water flow is discharged through the water outlet 209, so that the inner cavity of the temperature regulating assembly 2 is prevented from accumulating water, the water tank 3 can also receive rainwater through the guide plate 302, the collected rainwater provides water for the water tank 3 through the water pipe, the water saving and the cost is reduced, and the filter screen is arranged at the water supply port 303, so that the water source is prevented from being polluted by impurities and the water pipe is blocked.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a prevent frosting and freeze mechanism winter of air-cooled heat pump, includes air-cooled heat pump body (1), a serial communication port, one side of air-cooled heat pump body (1) is provided with temperature regulating assembly (2), temperature regulating assembly (2) are including fin (201), the one corner of fin (201) is provided with water inlet (202), and one side that water inlet (202) was kept away from to fin (201) is provided with delivery port (203), one side of fin (201) is provided with first fan (204), and one side that fin (201) was kept away from to first fan (204) is provided with second fan (205), be provided with the baffle between fin (201), first fan (204) and second fan (205), and the baffle up end is inlayed and is equipped with filter screen (206), the top and the below of first fan (204) all are provided with first temperature controlling resistor (207), the top of fin (201) is provided with shower head (208), the below of fin (201) is run through and is provided with outlet (209), the up end of temperature regulating assembly (2) is provided with water tank (3).
2. The mechanism for preventing frost and ice formation in winter of an air-cooled heat pump according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the water tank (3) is provided with a second temperature control resistor (301), the upper end face of the water tank (3) is provided with a guide plate (302), the bottom end of the guide plate (302) is provided with a water supply port (303), the inner wall of the water supply port (303) is provided with a filter screen, and one side of the water tank (3) is provided with a water pump (304).
3. The mechanism for preventing frost and ice formation in winter of an air-cooled heat pump according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of water tank (3) is provided with the water pipe, and the input of water pipe fixed connection water pump (304), the output of water pump (304) pass through the water pipe with shower head (208) constitutes communication structure, water inlet (202) pass through fin (201) and delivery port (203) constitution communication structure.
4. A mechanism for preventing frost and ice formation in winter of an air cooled heat pump as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the temperature adjusting component (2) is provided with a controller and a power supply port for the air-cooled heat pump body (1), the first fan (204), the second fan (205), the first temperature control resistor (207), the second temperature control resistor (301) and the water pump (304) to work.
5. The mechanism for preventing frost and ice formation in winter of an air-cooled heat pump according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle is provided with two sets of, and one of them a set of filter screen (206) that runs through the setting in the baffle is air filtering membrane, and one side that baffle was kept away from to second fan (205) is provided with air intake (2010), and one side that air intake (2010) was kept away from to temperature regulating assembly (2) is provided with air outlet (2011), filter screen (206), temperature regulating assembly (2) inner chamber constitutes the communication structure through filter screen (206).
6. The mechanism for preventing frost and ice formation in winter of an air-cooled heat pump according to claim 5, wherein: the inner cavity of the temperature adjusting component (2) forms a communication structure through a partition plate and a filter screen (206), and the air-cooled heat pump body (1) forms a communication structure with a water inlet (202) and a water outlet (203) of the radiating fin (201) through water pipes respectively.
CN202321115570.6U 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter Active CN219868709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321115570.6U CN219868709U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321115570.6U CN219868709U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter

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CN219868709U true CN219868709U (en) 2023-10-20

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CN202321115570.6U Active CN219868709U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Mechanism for preventing air-cooled heat pump from defrosting and icing in winter

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CN (1) CN219868709U (en)

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