CN219859522U - Automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219859522U CN219859522U CN202321209268.7U CN202321209268U CN219859522U CN 219859522 U CN219859522 U CN 219859522U CN 202321209268 U CN202321209268 U CN 202321209268U CN 219859522 U CN219859522 U CN 219859522U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw materials
- feeding
- edible fungus
- hopper
- feeding box
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000609666 Tuber aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007440 Agaricus campestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004570 Agaricus campestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221377 Auricularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222455 Boletus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000190633 Cordyceps Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001313710 Dictyophora indusiata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000588 Hericium erinaceus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007328 Hericium erinaceus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221638 Morchella Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000318836 Pleurotus nebrodensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001506047 Tremella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006794 Volvariella volvacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials, which belongs to the technical field of edible fungus processing, and particularly comprises a floor and a stirrer, wherein a screw conveyor is arranged above the stirrer, one side of the screw conveyor is provided with a lifting machine, a feeding groove is formed in the floor, a feeding box is fixedly arranged below the feeding groove, a first discharging groove is formed below the feeding box, a collecting hopper is arranged in the feeding box, a second discharging groove is formed in the bottom of the collecting hopper, recovery grooves are formed in two sides of the collecting hopper, and a sieve plate is rotationally connected between the recovery grooves on two sides; according to the utility model, the edible fungus raw materials are conveyed more simply through the screw conveyor, the lifting machine, the feeding chute, the feeding box, the collecting hopper and the second discharging chute, so that the accumulation of the edible fungus raw materials is avoided, the stirring efficiency of the edible fungus raw materials is reduced, the edible fungus raw materials can be screened through the first discharging chute, the recycling chute, the screen plate and the driving assembly, and the influence of unqualified edible fungus raw materials on the processing quality of the edible fungus is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungi processing, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for edible fungi raw materials.
Background
Edible fungi are large fruiting bodies and can be eaten (large fungi), and are commonly called mushrooms. There are 350 or more known edible fungi in China, among which the genus Basidiomycotina.
Common edible fungi are: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, dictyophora Indusiata, tricholoma matsutake (pine), kou, HONGGU, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus, and a few belong to the subdivision Eumycota, including Morchella, saddle fungus, and truffle. The fungi respectively grow in different areas and different ecological environments.
In the edible fungi processing process, the edible fungi raw materials need to be stirred by using a stirrer, the existing stirrer feeding device is troublesome, the edible fungi raw materials are easy to accumulate, the stirring efficiency of the edible fungi raw materials is reduced, and in the feeding process, the edible fungi raw materials are not screened and filtered, so that the quality of edible fungi processing is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials, which has the characteristics of simpler feeding and convenience in filtering the edible fungus raw materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic feeding device for the edible fungus raw materials comprises a floor and a stirrer, wherein the stirrer is fixedly arranged on the floor, a screw conveyor is arranged above the stirrer, a discharging hopper is arranged above the stirrer on the screw conveyor, and a feeding hole is arranged above the other end of the screw conveyor;
one side of the screw conveyor is also provided with a lifting machine penetrating below the floor, one side of the top of the lifting machine is provided with a discharge hopper communicated with the feed inlet, and one side of the bottom of the lifting machine is provided with a feed hopper;
a feeding chute is further formed in one side of the floor, which is positioned on the lifting machine, a feeding box is fixedly arranged below the feeding chute, and a first discharging chute is arranged below the feeding box;
a collecting hopper is also fixedly arranged in the feeding box, the bottom of the collecting hopper is provided with a second discharging chute, and the second discharging chute is communicated with a feeding hopper penetrating into the feeding box;
recovery tanks are also arranged on two sides of the collecting hopper, a sieve plate is rotationally connected between the recovery tanks on two sides, the other end of the sieve plate penetrates through the recovery tanks and is connected with the recovery tanks through springs, and a driving assembly for driving the sieve plate to sieve is arranged on the feeding box.
Preferably, a mounting frame fixedly connected with the floor is arranged below the screw conveyor.
Preferably, a guard rail is arranged in the feed chute.
Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding groove.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the feeding box, a rotating shaft penetrating through the feeding box is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and cams are fixedly sleeved below the rotating shaft, which is positioned below the sieve plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the edible fungus raw materials can be rapidly conveyed into the stirrer through the screw conveyor, the lifting machine, the feeding chute, the feeding box, the collecting hopper and the second discharging chute, so that the accumulation of the edible fungus raw materials is avoided, and the stirring efficiency of the edible fungus raw materials is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the edible fungus raw materials can be screened through the first discharging groove, the recovery groove, the screen plate and the driving assembly, so that the influence of unqualified edible fungus raw materials on the processing quality of the edible fungus is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view in cross-section and in construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the front view and the sectional view of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a floor; 2. a stirrer; 3. a screw conveyor; 4. discharging a hopper; 5. a hoist; 6. discharging a hopper; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a feed chute; 9. a feed box; 10. a first discharge chute; 11. a collection bucket; 12. a second discharge chute; 13. a recovery tank; 14. a sieve plate; 15. a spring; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a guard rail; 18. sealing cover; 19. a motor; 20. a rotation shaft; 21. a cam.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an edible fungi raw and other materials automatic feeding device, including floor 1 and agitator 2, agitator 2 sets firmly on floor 1, the top of agitator 2 is equipped with screw conveyer 3, in this embodiment, screw conveyer 3 level sets up, the top that is located agitator 2 on the screw conveyer 3 is equipped with hopper 4 down, the top of screw conveyer 3 left end has been equipped with the feed inlet, screw conveyer 3's below is equipped with the mounting bracket 16 with floor 1 fixed connection, screw conveyer 3's rear side still is equipped with the lifting machine 5 that runs through to floor 1 below, the front side at lifting machine 5 top is equipped with the hopper 6 with the feed inlet intercommunication, the front side of lifting machine 5 bottom is equipped with feeder hopper 7, feed chute 8 has still been seted up to the front side at lifting machine 5 on the floor 1, feed chute 8's below has set firmly feed box 9, the below of feed box 9 is equipped with first discharge chute 10, still set firmly in feed box 9 has collection hopper 11, the bottom of collection hopper 11 has seted up second discharge chute 12, second discharge chute 12 and runs through to the feeder hopper 7 in box 9, through screw conveyer 3, lifting machine 5, 8, the hopper 8, the inside is avoided leading to the fact the feed efficiency to the inside to the edible fungi to be directly to the inside by means of the hopper 2, the inside the edible fungi is realized, and the material can be directly deposited to the inside the edible fungi, the material is avoided.
The inside of the feed chute 8 is provided with a guard rail 17, and external objects are prevented from falling into the feed box 9 through the guard rail 17, thereby damaging the equipment.
The top of feed chute 8 is equipped with sealed lid 18, through sealed lid 18, when need not carry edible fungus raw materials, can seal feed chute 8, avoids feed chute 8 to be in open state for a long time, leads to too much dust to fall into inside the feed box 9.
The recovery tank 13 has still all been seted up to the left and right sides of collecting hopper 11, all rotates between the recovery tank 13 of both sides and is connected with sieve 14, in this embodiment, the sieve 14 of both sides all inclines to set up, the top of sieve 14 is located the inside and rotation with collecting hopper 11 of collecting hopper 11 is connected, the bottom of sieve 14 passes recovery tank 13 and is located the collecting box inside, and the below of sieve 14 bottom is connected with recovery tank 13 through spring 15, be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving sieve 14 screening on feeding box 9, drive assembly includes motor 19, motor 19 sets firmly on feeding box 9, set firmly the rotation axis 20 that runs through to feeding box 9 inside on the output shaft of motor 19, the below that is located sieve 14 on the rotation axis 20 all fixed cover is equipped with cam 21, control motor 19, make rotation axis 20 drive cam 21 swing, make sieve 14 reciprocate the pendulum under spring 15's elastic action, the edible fungus raw materials that get into in the collecting hopper 11 sieves, the edible fungus raw materials that sieves enters into inside feeding hopper 7 through second discharging tank 12, the qualified edible fungus raw materials that sieves discharges through first discharging box 10.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: opening a sealing cover 18, pouring edible fungus raw materials to be processed into a feed chute 8, enabling the edible fungus raw materials to fall on a screen plate 14, controlling a motor 19, enabling a rotating shaft 20 to drive a cam 21 to rotate, enabling the screen plate 14 to screen the edible fungus raw materials, enabling qualified screened edible fungus raw materials to fall into a feed hopper 7 through a second discharge chute 12, enabling unqualified screened edible fungus raw materials to enter a feed box 9 through a recovery chute 13, and then enabling unqualified edible fungus raw materials to be discharged out of the feed box 9 through a first discharge chute 10;
then, the lifting machine 5 is controlled, qualified edible fungus raw materials are discharged into the screw conveyor 3 through the discharge hopper 6, the screw conveyor 3 is controlled, the edible fungus raw materials are discharged into the stirrer 2 through the discharge hopper 4, and the stirrer 2 is controlled to stir and mix the edible fungus raw materials.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. Automatic feeding device of edible fungus raw materials, its characterized in that: the novel stirring device comprises a floor (1) and a stirrer (2), wherein the stirrer (2) is fixedly arranged on the floor (1), a screw conveyor (3) is arranged above the stirrer (2), a discharging hopper (4) is arranged above the stirrer (2) on the screw conveyor (3), and a feeding hole is formed above the other end of the screw conveyor (3);
one side of the screw conveyor (3) is also provided with a lifting machine (5) penetrating below the floor (1), one side of the top of the lifting machine (5) is provided with a discharge hopper (6) communicated with a feed inlet, and one side of the bottom of the lifting machine (5) is provided with a feed hopper (7);
a feeding groove (8) is further formed in one side, located on the lifting machine (5), of the floor (1), a feeding box (9) is fixedly arranged below the feeding groove (8), and a first discharging groove (10) is formed below the feeding box (9);
a collecting hopper (11) is further fixedly arranged in the feeding box (9), a second discharging groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the collecting hopper (11), and the second discharging groove (12) is communicated with a feeding hopper (7) penetrating into the feeding box (9);
recovery grooves (13) are further formed in two sides of the collecting hopper (11), a screen plate (14) is rotatably connected between the recovery grooves (13) on two sides, the other end of the screen plate (14) penetrates through the recovery grooves (13) and is connected with the recovery grooves (13) through springs (15), and a driving assembly used for driving the screen plate (14) to screen is arranged on the feeding box (9).
2. The automatic feeding device for edible fungi raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a mounting rack (16) fixedly connected with the floor (1) is arranged below the screw conveyor (3).
3. The automatic feeding device for edible fungi raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: and a protective fence (17) is arranged in the feed chute (8).
4. The automatic feeding device for edible fungi raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed chute (8) is provided with a sealing cover (18).
5. The automatic feeding device for edible fungi raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (19), the motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the feeding box (9), a rotating shaft (20) penetrating through the feeding box (9) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (19), and cams (21) are fixedly sleeved below the rotating shaft (20) located below the screen plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321209268.7U CN219859522U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321209268.7U CN219859522U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219859522U true CN219859522U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88325912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321209268.7U Active CN219859522U (en) | 2023-05-18 | 2023-05-18 | Automatic feeding device for edible fungus raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219859522U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-18 CN CN202321209268.7U patent/CN219859522U/en active Active
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