CN219853163U - Quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center - Google Patents
Quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN219853163U CN219853163U CN202320576558.9U CN202320576558U CN219853163U CN 219853163 U CN219853163 U CN 219853163U CN 202320576558 U CN202320576558 U CN 202320576558U CN 219853163 U CN219853163 U CN 219853163U
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- machining center
- vertical machining
- quick assembly
- assembly disassembly
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick-disassembly vertical machining center, which belongs to the technical field of vertical machining centers and comprises a numerical control machine tool shell of the machining center, wherein a lifting type bedplate is arranged in a machining area of the numerical control machine tool shell, a detachable machining jig table is arranged on the top surface of the lifting type bedplate, two movable clamping plates are connected with the two sides of the top surface of the lifting type bedplate in a sliding manner relatively, and a synchronous driving mechanism for driving the two movable clamping plates to respectively adapt to centripetal sliding in two rectangular grooves and synchronously centripetal force application to clamp the outer walls of the two sides of a fixed partition plate is also arranged in the lifting type bedplate. This quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center not only has installation stability, can be very convenient simultaneously installs the dismantlement to detachable processing tool platform to conveniently change, satisfy the needs of different processings, and prevent that detachable processing tool platform atress from coming off, improve life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical machining centers, and particularly relates to a vertical machining center capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled.
Background
The machining center is a highly-automatic multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changing device. The existing vertical machining centers of various types do not have the function of quick disassembly and assembly, when workpieces of different types are machined, positioning machining is performed by replacing positioning jigs of different types, a large amount of time is required for replacing the positioning jigs of the common vertical machining center, the assembly and disassembly are inconvenient, and the machining efficiency is seriously affected.
The search, for example, chinese patent number is: the utility model provides a vertical machining center of CN218363663U, its "includes the casing, and the inside top of casing is connected with the mounting panel through the manipulator, and the mounting panel bottom is connected with the tool bit through power unit, and the inside of casing is equipped with the workstation, and the workstation is fixed on the casing, and the workstation top is equipped with fixture, and the collecting ring is arranged in between the fixture, and the water pump is installed at the top of casing, and water pump water inlet department is connected with the inlet tube, and the inlet tube is linked together with outside coolant tank.
It can be seen that the above cited patent documents have the same problems that when different types of workpieces are processed, different types of positioning jigs need to be replaced for positioning processing, and a large amount of time is required for replacing the positioning jigs by a common vertical processing center, so that the installation and the disassembly are inconvenient, and the processing efficiency is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a quick-disassembly vertical machining center, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center, includes machining center's digit control machine tool casing, the over-and-under type platen is installed to the processing region of digit control machine tool casing the detachable processing tool platform is installed to the top surface of over-and-under type platen, rectangular groove has been seted up to the bottom surface symmetry of detachable processing tool platform, two have a fixed partition panel between the rectangular groove, the relative sliding connection in top surface both sides of over-and-under type platen has two removal grip blocks the inside of over-and-under type platen still is provided with and is used for driving two removal grip blocks and adapts centripetal slip respectively in two rectangular grooves, and synchronous centripetal application of force centre gripping is in the synchronous actuating mechanism on the both sides outer wall of fixed partition panel, two remove the grip block and still be provided with the locking part of locking in fixed partition panel relative a side.
Preferably, a hydraulic lifting column is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool shell through a bolt, and the top lifting end of the hydraulic lifting column is welded with a supporting plate;
the supporting plate is welded with the bottom surface of the lifting bedplate.
Preferably, the top surface of the lifting type bedplate is transversely provided with a rectangular through channel, and the synchronous driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod piece which is rotatably arranged in the rectangular through channel and provided with threaded paths with opposite directions at two ends and a servo motor arranged on the outer wall of the lifting type bedplate.
Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two movable clamping plates are welded with sliding blocks which are adapted to slide in the rectangular through channels, and the threaded rod piece transversely penetrates through the two sliding blocks.
Preferably, circular concave holes are formed in the top surface of the lifting type bedplate and close to four corners, dampers are installed in the circular concave holes in an adaptive mode, and supporting buffer discs are welded at the lifting damping ends of the tops of the dampers.
Preferably, each damper is sleeved with a buffering damping spring on the peripheral side, and the top ends of the buffering damping springs are abutted to the bottom surface of the supporting buffering disc.
Preferably, the top surface of the supporting buffer disc is abutted against the bottom surface of the lifting type bedplate.
Preferably, the locking parts are symmetrically welded on the locking inserting rods on the inner wall of each movable clamping plate and symmetrically arranged on the locking inserting holes on the outer walls on two sides of the fixed partition plate, and the locking inserting rods are adapted to the locking inserting holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
this quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center places detachable processing tool platform on the over-and-under type platen, and two rectangle recess cards of detachable processing tool platform are established on two removal grip blocks on the over-and-under type platen, thereby make synchronous actuating mechanism drive two removal grip blocks centripetal removal simultaneously, two removal grip blocks clamp two fixed partition plates, thereby carry out the fixing clip to detachable processing tool platform and establish, not only have the installation stability, simultaneously can be very convenient install and dismantle detachable processing tool platform, thereby conveniently change, satisfy the needs of different processing, in addition, the locking part that locks fixed partition plate has still been designed to inside at two removal grip blocks, in the course of working, thereby prevent that detachable processing tool platform atress from droing, improve life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detachable structure of a lifting platen and a detachable processing jig table according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the movable clamping plate and the lifting platen of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the damper and the supporting buffer disk of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the detachable processing tool table of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. a numerical control machine tool shell; 2. detachable processing jig table; 3. a lifting bedplate; 4. a hydraulic lifting column; 5. a support plate; 6. a support rod; 7. moving the clamping plate; 8. a servo motor; 9. a threaded rod; 10. locking the plunger; 11. a slide block; 12. rectangular through channels; 13. supporting a buffer disk; 14. circular concave holes; 15. a limiting ring; 16. a damper; 17. a buffer damping spring; 18. rectangular grooves; 19. fixing the partition plate; 20. locking the jack.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
Unless the directions indicated by the individual definitions are used, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer are all directions of up, down, left, right, front, rear, inner and outer in the drawings shown in the present utility model, and are described herein together.
The embodiment provides a quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center as shown in fig. 1 through 5, including machining center's digit control machine tool casing 1, lift platen 3 is installed to digit control machine tool casing 1's processing region, hydraulic lifting column 4 is installed through the bolt to digit control machine tool casing 1's inner chamber bottom surface, hydraulic lifting column 4's top lift end welding is because backup pad 5, backup pad 5 and lift platen 3's bottom surface welding, and annular array welding has four bracing pieces 6 at backup pad 5's week side outer wall, and bracing piece 6 can carry out even atress support to lift platen 3.
The embodiment provides a detachable machining jig table 2 is installed on the top surface of a lifting type table plate 3, rectangular grooves 18 are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the detachable machining jig table 2, a fixed partition plate 19 is arranged between the two rectangular grooves 18, two movable clamping plates 7 are connected to the two sides of the top surface of the lifting type table plate 3 in a sliding mode relatively, a synchronous driving mechanism for driving the two movable clamping plates 7 to slide in the two rectangular grooves 18 in a centripetal mode in an adapting mode respectively and synchronously and centripetally exerting force to clamp the two side outer walls of the fixed partition plate 19 is further arranged in the lifting type table plate 3, the synchronous driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod 9 which is rotatably installed in a rectangular through channel 12 and provided with threaded paths with opposite ends, a servo motor 8 installed on the outer wall of the lifting type table plate 3, and limiting rings 15 are welded to the opposite ends of the threaded paths with opposite ends.
The present embodiment provides that each damper 16 is sleeved with a buffering and damping spring 17 on the peripheral side, the top end of the buffering and damping spring 17 is abutted on the bottom surface of the supporting and buffering disc 13, and the top surface of the supporting and buffering disc 13 is abutted on the bottom surface of the lifting platen 3.
The embodiment provides two locking components locked in the fixed partition plate 19 are further arranged on opposite side surfaces of the movable clamping plates 7, the locking components are symmetrically welded on the locking inserting rods 10 on the inner wall of each movable clamping plate 7 and the locking inserting holes 20 symmetrically formed on the outer walls of the two sides of the fixed partition plate 19, and the locking inserting rods 10 are matched in the locking inserting holes 20.
The embodiment provides rectangular through channel 12 has transversely been seted up to the top surface of lift platen 3, and specifically, two the bottom surface of removing grip block 7 all welds the gliding slider 11 in the rectangular through channel 12 of adaptation, screw member 9 transversely runs through two sliders 11, circular shrinkage pool 14 has all been seted up to the top surface of lift platen 3 and be close to four corners, every all the adaptation is installed in the circular shrinkage pool 14 attenuator 16, the top lift damping end of attenuator 16 all welds and supports buffering disc 13.
Principle of operation
This quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center places detachable processing tool platform 2 on lift platen 3, and two rectangle recess 18 cards of detachable processing tool platform 2 establish on two removal grip blocks 7 on lift platen 3, servo motor 8 drives screw rod 9 rotation, drive two removal grip blocks 7 centripetal removal, clip fixed partition plate 19, and lock inserted bar 10 peg graft in locking jack 20, and four dampers 16 and buffering damping spring 17 and support buffering disc 13 carry out buffering shock attenuation to detachable processing tool platform 2, hydraulic lifting column 4 can drive detachable processing tool platform 2 and lift platen 3 and go up and down, adjust its position.
It should be noted that relational terms such as one and two are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center, includes machining center's digit control machine tool casing (1), its characterized in that: the machining area of digit control machine tool casing (1) is installed over-and-under type platen (3) the detachable machining tool platform (2) is installed to the top surface of over-and-under type platen (3), rectangular recess (18) have been seted up to the bottom surface symmetry of detachable machining tool platform (2), two have a fixed partition board (19) between rectangular recess (18), the relative sliding connection in top surface both sides of over-and-under type platen (3) has two removal grip blocks (7) the inside of over-and-under type platen (3) still is provided with and is used for driving two removal grip blocks (7) respectively in two rectangular recess (18) adaptation centripetal slip, and synchronous centripetal application of force centre gripping is in the synchronous actuating mechanism on the both sides outer wall of fixed partition board (19), two remove grip blocks (7) relative one side still is provided with the locking part of locking in fixed partition board (19).
2. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool shell (1) is provided with a hydraulic lifting column (4) through a bolt, and the top lifting end of the hydraulic lifting column (4) is welded with a supporting plate (5);
the supporting plate (5) is welded with the bottom surface of the lifting bedplate (3).
3. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 2, wherein: the top surface of lift platen (3) transversely has seted up rectangle logical channel (12), synchronous actuating mechanism is including rotating threaded rod piece (9) that install in rectangle logical channel (12) and have opposite thread tooth way in both ends direction and install servo motor (8) on lift platen (3) outer wall.
4. A quick release vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the two movable clamping plates (7) are welded with sliding blocks (11) which are matched with the rectangular through channels (12) in a sliding mode, and the threaded rod piece (9) transversely penetrates through the two sliding blocks (11).
5. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 1, wherein: circular concave holes (14) are formed in the top surface of the lifting type bedplate (3) and close to four corners, dampers (16) are installed in the circular concave holes (14) in an adaptive mode, and supporting buffer discs (13) are welded at the lifting damping ends of the tops of the dampers (16).
6. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 5, wherein: and each damper (16) is sleeved with a buffering damping spring (17), and the top ends of the buffering damping springs (17) are abutted to the bottom surface of the supporting buffering disc (13).
7. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 6, wherein: the top surface of the supporting buffer disc (13) is abutted against the bottom surface of the lifting type bedplate (3).
8. The quick assembly disassembly vertical machining center of claim 1, wherein: the locking parts are symmetrically welded on the locking inserting rods (10) on the inner wall of each movable clamping plate (7) and the locking inserting holes (20) symmetrically formed in the outer walls on the two sides of the fixed partition plate (19), and the locking inserting rods (10) are adapted to the locking inserting holes (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576558.9U CN219853163U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576558.9U CN219853163U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219853163U true CN219853163U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88342502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320576558.9U Active CN219853163U (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2023-03-22 | Quick assembly disassembly's vertical machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219853163U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-22 CN CN202320576558.9U patent/CN219853163U/en active Active
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