CN219852210U - Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine - Google Patents

Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219852210U
CN219852210U CN202321305095.9U CN202321305095U CN219852210U CN 219852210 U CN219852210 U CN 219852210U CN 202321305095 U CN202321305095 U CN 202321305095U CN 219852210 U CN219852210 U CN 219852210U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
bearing
positioning
drilling machine
workpiece
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CN202321305095.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙红军
曹冉冉
周万艮
曹冲
叶宗翔
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Jiangsu Tuojia Engineering Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Jiangsu Tuojia Engineering Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine. Relates to the technical field of drill bits and drills. The drilling machine bearing structure is a base component of the whole equipment and is responsible for fixing and supporting other components so as to ensure the stability and balance of the equipment. The drill bit positioning structure is positioned at the uppermost end of the drilling machine bearing structure and is responsible for installing a drill bit assembly, and is a key part of the drill bit for processing actions. The multi-shaft drill bit structure is a core component of the equipment, and can simultaneously carry out drilling processing in multiple axial directions, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision are improved. The workpiece bearing structure is a component positioned at the bottom of the equipment and is responsible for supporting the workpiece to be processed, and is matched with other components for positioning and height adjustment so as to adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces.

Description

Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drill drills, in particular to a multi-shaft drill.
Background
The drill bit is a common tool for drilling holes, holes and the like. The drilling machine can realize the work of drilling, punching and the like through rotation, and can be adjusted and controlled according to the needs. In general, drill bits include both hand-held and bench-top types. The hand-held drilling machine generally uses a lithium battery or an alternating current power supply, and is suitable for places far away from the power supply and occasions needing to be moved; bench drills are suitable for applications where precision drilling is required because they generally have greater stability and depth control of the drill bit;
the multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine is high-efficiency, accurate and high-automation drilling machining equipment, can simultaneously perform multiple axial drilling machining, improves working efficiency and machining accuracy, and is widely applied to the fields of automobile parts, aerospace, die manufacturing and the like. However, there are some problems with multi-axis drill rigs, which are mainly suitable for drilling with low and medium precision requirements, and are not suitable for machining high precision and complex-shape workpieces;
meanwhile, due to the requirement of drilling, the flexibility of actual adjustment is not high enough when drilling holes with different depths for the same workpiece, so that a multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine is needed to meet the requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: the multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine solves the problem that the structural performance of the drill bit drilling machine is not comprehensive enough when the drill bit drilling machine is used for complex processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a multi-axis drill bit drill comprising: the drilling machine bearing structure is provided with a drilling machine bearing structure, the drilling machine bearing structure is connected to the uppermost end of the drilling machine bearing structure, the drilling machine bearing structure is provided with a drilling machine positioning structure which is in transmission connection with the drilling machine positioning structure, the drilling machine bearing structure is matched with the drilling machine bearing structure for positioning, the workpiece bearing structure is adjustable in height, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the workpiece bearing structure, and the drilling machine positioning structure provides a main driving force to drive the multi-shaft drilling machine structure to move for processing.
The rig load-bearing structure is the base assembly of the overall apparatus, responsible for securing and supporting other components to ensure stability and balance of the apparatus. The drill bit positioning structure is positioned at the uppermost end of the drilling machine bearing structure and is responsible for installing a drill bit assembly, and is a key part of the drill bit for processing actions. The multi-shaft drill bit structure is a core component of the equipment, and can simultaneously carry out drilling processing in multiple axial directions, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision are improved. The drill bit positioning structure provides a main driving force to drive the multi-shaft drill bit structure to move so as to finish the machining action. The driving component is a driving element for connecting the drill bit positioning structure and the multi-shaft drill bit structure, can provide larger driving force and stability, and ensures the machining precision and speed. The workpiece bearing structure is a component positioned at the bottom of the equipment and is responsible for supporting the workpiece to be processed, and is matched with other components for positioning and height adjustment so as to adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces. The structure of the multi-shaft drill bit processing equipment has the advantages of high processing speed, high precision, high efficiency and the like, and can be suitable for various processing occasions. The structure is reasonable in design and good in mutual matching.
According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the rig load-bearing structure comprises: the bearing main rod is cylindrical, connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the bearing main rod, and the adjusting rack is positioned at one side of the bearing main rod and is in threaded connection with the bearing main rod.
The stability and the adjustability are good, the adaptability is strong, various processing requirements can be met, and the processing efficiency and the processing precision are improved. Meanwhile, the device has compact structure and small occupied space, and is suitable for processing factories of different scales and types.
According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the bit positioning structure includes: the bearing positioning frame is in threaded connection with a driving motor which is arranged below the bearing positioning frame and provides main driving force, and the driving motor is arranged at one end of the bearing positioning frame, which is far away from the driving motor, and is in transmission with the driving motor through a gear.
The bearing positioning frame is a component for installing and positioning the drill bit, and the design of the bearing positioning frame can be adjusted and customized according to the diameter of the drill bit and the machining requirement. The driving motor is spirally arranged below the bearing positioning frame and provides main driving force to drive the transmission main shaft to rotate. The transmission main shaft is positioned at one end of the bearing positioning frame far away from the driving motor, and is connected with the driving motor through gear transmission, so that the speed and direction of the movement of the drill bit can be controlled and regulated. The structure of the transmission main shaft can be customized and adjusted according to different drill bit types and processing requirements. The drill bit positioning structure has the advantages of high precision, good reliability, strong adaptability and the like, and can meet different processing requirements and the requirements of processing objects.
According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the multi-axis drill bit structure includes: the drill bit is characterized in that the drill bit is provided with a disc-shaped component, a protective disc is additionally arranged on the component, a plurality of driven driving spindles are arranged along the circumferential equal angle of the protective disc additionally arranged on the component, the telescopic cylinder is in threaded connection with the driven driving spindles, and the drill bit is in threaded connection with the telescopic cylinder.
The assembly is provided with a protective disc which is disc-shaped and is internally provided with a cavity for installing and protecting the driven driving main shaft. A plurality of driven driving spindles are arranged along the circumferential equal angle of the assembly additionally provided with the protection disk, so that a plurality of axial drilling processes can be simultaneously carried out; the telescopic cylinder is a component in threaded connection with the driven driving main shaft and is responsible for controlling the movement track and the position of the drill bit, so that the machining precision and the stability are ensured. The drill bit is a component located at the end of the telescopic cylinder for performing drilling operations. The shape and size of the drill bit can be adjusted and customized according to different machining requirements.
According to one aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the assembly is additionally provided with the protection disc and is arranged in the gear disc, the transmission main shaft drives the gear disc to rotate, and the gear disc rotates to drive one end of the driven driving main shaft to drive by matching with gear transmission.
Inside the assembly, there is one protecting disc installed for transmission. The transmission main shaft drives the gear disc to rotate, and then drives the driven driving main shaft to rotate. One end of the driven driving main shaft is provided with a gear matched with the driven driving main shaft, and the driven driving main shaft is in transmission with a matched gear of a gear disc, so that driving action is realized. Through the transmission mode, the rotation speed and the rotation direction of the multi-shaft drill bit can be controlled and regulated so as to meet the processing requirements of different materials and processing requirements.
According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present utility model, the workpiece carrying structure comprises: the bearing positioning plate of the workpiece placement area to be processed is provided, the bottom rotating bearing frame is rotationally connected with the bearing positioning plate and drives the bearing positioning plate to perform transposition, and the gear matching sliding sleeve frame is fixed with the bottom rotating bearing frame and is in sliding height adjustment with the bearing main rod.
The bearing and positioning plate is a component for placing a workpiece to be processed, and the design of the bearing and positioning plate can be adjusted and customized according to the size and the geometric shape of the workpiece. The bottom rotating bearing frame is a part which is rotationally connected with the bearing positioning plate and drives the bearing positioning plate to perform transposition, the processing gear matching sliding sleeve frame for realizing different surfaces of the workpiece in the processing process is a part which is fixed with the bottom rotating bearing frame and is in sliding height adjustment with the bearing main rod, and a gear matching transmission mechanism is arranged in the bottom rotating bearing frame and is matched with the transmission main shaft. The gear is matched with the sliding sleeve frame to adjust the height and the position so as to meet the processing requirements of different workpieces and different workpiece surfaces.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the multi-shaft drill bit structure is a core component of the equipment, and can simultaneously carry out drilling processing in multiple axial directions, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision are improved. The drill bit positioning structure provides main driving force to drive the multi-shaft drill bit structure to move so as to finish machining actions, and the telescopic cylinder is a component in threaded connection with the driven driving main shaft and is responsible for controlling the movement track and position of the drill bit, so that machining precision and stability are ensured. The drill bit is a component located at the end of the telescopic cylinder for performing drilling operations. The shape and the size of the drill bit can be adjusted and customized according to different processing requirements, and the problems set forth above are solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a multi-axis drill bit of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a multi-axis drill bit of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a multi-axis drill bit according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a multi-axis drill bit of the present utility model.
In the figure: the drilling machine bearing structure 1, the bearing main rod 11, the adjusting rack 12, the bearing positioning seat 13, the drill bit positioning structure 2, the bearing positioning frame 21, the driving motor 22, the transmission main shaft 23, the multi-shaft drill bit structure 3, the assembly additional protection disc 31, the driven driving main shaft 32, the telescopic cylinder 33, the drill bit 34, the workpiece bearing structure 4, the bearing positioning plate 41, the bottom rotating bearing frame 42 and the gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
The applicant believes that the multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine is high-efficiency, accurate and high-automation drilling machining equipment, can simultaneously perform multiple axial drilling machining, improves working efficiency and machining precision, and is widely applied to the fields of automobile parts, aerospace, die manufacturing and the like. However, there are some problems with multi-axis drill rigs, which are mainly suitable for drilling with low and medium precision requirements, and are not suitable for machining high precision and complex-shape workpieces; meanwhile, due to the requirement of drilling, the flexibility of actual adjustment is not high enough when drilling holes with different depths for the same workpiece.
For this purpose, the applicant devised a multi-axis drill bit, consisting of a drill carrying structure 1, a drill positioning structure 2, a multi-axis drill bit structure 3 and a workpiece carrying structure 4, the drill carrying structure 1 being the base assembly of the whole apparatus, responsible for fixing and supporting the other components, to ensure the stability and balance of the apparatus. The drill bit positioning structure 2 is positioned at the uppermost end of the drilling machine bearing structure and is responsible for installing a drill bit assembly, and is a key part of the drill bit for processing actions. The multi-axis drill bit structure 3 is a core component of the device, and can simultaneously perform drilling processing in multiple axial directions, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision are improved. The workpiece carrying structure 4 is a component positioned at the bottom of the equipment, is responsible for supporting the workpiece to be processed, and is matched with other components for positioning and height adjustment so as to adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 1, the multi-axis drill bit drilling machine comprises a drilling machine bearing structure 1, a drill bit positioning structure 2, a multi-axis drill bit structure 3 and a workpiece bearing structure 4, wherein the drill bit positioning structure 2 is arranged above the drilling machine bearing structure 1, the multi-axis drill bit structure 3 is arranged at one side below the drill bit positioning structure 2, the workpiece bearing structure 4 is arranged at the inner side of the drilling machine bearing structure 1, the installation height of the workpiece bearing structure 4 is adjustable, and the workpiece height is adjusted by adjusting the height of the workpiece bearing structure 4 according to requirements.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 2, the drilling machine bearing structure 1 comprises a bearing main rod 11, an adjusting rack 12 and a bearing positioning seat 13, wherein connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the bearing main rod 11, one end of each connecting plate is fixed with the drilling bit positioning structure 2 through bolts, the bearing positioning seat 13 is arranged below the bearing main rod 11, the bearing positioning seat 13 is rectangular, the edge of each bearing positioning seat is provided with a chamfer, a fixing hole is formed in the bearing positioning seat 13 and can be matched for assembly installation, the structural performance is more perfect, the adjusting rack 12 is arranged at the outer side of the bearing main rod 11, and the adjusting rack 12 is clamped with the bearing main rod 11 and is fixed through bolts or bolts, so that the installation compactness of the bearing main rod 11 is ensured.
The drill bit positioning structure 2 comprises a bearing positioning frame 21, a driving motor 22 and a transmission main shaft 23, wherein the driving motor 22 is arranged on one side below the bearing positioning frame 21, the transmission main shaft 23 is arranged on the other side below the bearing positioning frame 21, the driving motor 22 is fixed with the bearing positioning frame 21 through bolts, the driving motor 22 and the transmission main shaft 23 are transmitted through gears, and on the premise of ensuring transmission performance, speed change can be carried out through the additional installation of a combined gear, and whether additional installation is needed or not is selected according to requirements.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 3, the multi-shaft drill bit structure 3 comprises a component additionally provided with a protective disc 31, a driven driving main shaft 32, a telescopic cylinder 33 and a drill bit 34, wherein the driven driving main shaft 32 is arranged below the component additionally provided with the protective disc 31, the driven driving main shaft 32 is rotationally connected with the component additionally provided with the protective disc 31, one end of the driven driving main shaft 32 is provided with a gear disc, the center inside the component additionally provided with the protective disc 31 is provided with an auxiliary transmission gear, the auxiliary transmission gear is meshed with the gear disc and connected, the auxiliary transmission gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear disc, so that the driven driving main shaft 32 starts to rotate to guarantee the driving performance, the driven driving main shaft 32 is provided with a plurality of telescopic cylinders 33 distributed along the circumference Xiang Dengjiao degrees of the component additionally provided with the protective disc 31, the drill bit 34 is arranged below the telescopic cylinders 33 in a screwed mode, the telescopic cylinders 33 are telescopic driving the drill bit 34 to be adjusted in height, drilling requirements of different depths can be met, and drilling requirements of different heights can be simultaneously carried out according to practical drilling requirements.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 4, the workpiece bearing structure 4 comprises a bearing positioning plate 41, a bottom rotating bearing frame 42 and a gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43, wherein the bottom rotating bearing frame 42 is installed below the bearing positioning plate 41, the bottom rotating bearing frame 42 is rotationally connected with the bearing positioning plate 41 to perform azimuth adjustment, the workpiece position adjustment can be performed, one end of the bottom rotating bearing frame 42 is provided with the gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43, the gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43 is sleeved outside a bearing main rod 11, a gear arranged inside the gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43 is matched with an adjusting rack 12, the height of the bearing positioning plate 41 is adjusted through rotation of the gear inside the gear matching sliding sleeve frame 43, the adjustment requirement of the drilling height is ensured, the adjustment can be performed according to the thickness of a workpiece, and the practical requirement is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A multi-axis drill bit drill, comprising:
the drilling machine bearing structure provides a drill bit assembly installation positioning area;
the drill bit positioning structure is connected to the uppermost end of the drilling machine bearing structure and provides a driving assembly installation area;
the multi-shaft drill bit structure is in transmission connection with the drill bit positioning structure;
the workpiece bearing structure is matched with the drilling machine bearing structure for positioning and is adjustable in height;
the workpiece to be processed is placed on the workpiece bearing structure, and the drill bit positioning mechanism provides driving force to drive the multi-shaft drill bit structure to move for processing.
2. The multi-axis drill bit of claim 1 wherein the drill bearing structure comprises:
the bearing main rod is cylindrical, and connecting plates are arranged at two ends of the bearing main rod;
the adjusting rack is positioned at one side of the bearing main rod and is in threaded connection with the bearing main rod;
the bearing positioning seat is in threaded connection with the bearing main rod, and a positioning hole cavity and a plate body are arranged on the surface of the bearing positioning seat.
3. The multi-axis drill bit of claim 1, wherein the bit positioning structure comprises:
carrying a positioning frame;
the driving motor is in threaded connection with the lower part of the bearing positioning frame and provides main driving force;
the transmission main shaft is arranged at one end of the bearing positioning frame far away from the driving motor and is in gear transmission with the driving motor.
4. The multi-axis drill bit of claim 1, wherein the multi-axis drill bit structure comprises:
the assembly is additionally provided with a protective disc which is arranged in a disc shape, and a cavity is formed in the assembly;
the driven driving main shaft is provided with a plurality of protection discs along the circumferential equal angle of the assembly;
the telescopic cylinder is in threaded connection with the driven driving main shaft;
and the drill bit is in threaded connection with the telescopic cylinder.
5. A multi-axis drill bit as recited in claim 4, wherein: the assembly is additionally provided with a protection disc and is arranged in a gear disc, the gear disc is driven to rotate by a transmission main shaft, and the gear disc rotates to drive one end of a driven driving main shaft to drive by matching with gear transmission.
6. The multi-axis drill bit of claim 1, wherein the workpiece carrying structure comprises:
the bearing positioning plate provides a workpiece placement area to be processed;
the bottom rotating bearing frame is rotationally connected with the bearing positioning plate and drives the bearing positioning plate to perform transposition;
the gear is matched with the sliding sleeve frame, is fixed with the bottom rotary bearing frame and is in sliding height adjustment with the bearing main rod.
CN202321305095.9U 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine Active CN219852210U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321305095.9U CN219852210U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321305095.9U CN219852210U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219852210U true CN219852210U (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88335756

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321305095.9U Active CN219852210U (en) 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Multi-shaft drill bit drilling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219852210U (en)

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