CN219850031U - High-efficient breaker of building rubbish - Google Patents
High-efficient breaker of building rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219850031U CN219850031U CN202320471117.2U CN202320471117U CN219850031U CN 219850031 U CN219850031 U CN 219850031U CN 202320471117 U CN202320471117 U CN 202320471117U CN 219850031 U CN219850031 U CN 219850031U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- construction waste
- crushing
- mounting bracket
- driving
- Prior art date
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment and discloses a high-efficiency crushing device for construction waste, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the top end of the mounting frame, a crushing frame is arranged on the top of the left inner wall of the mounting frame, mutually staggered crushing rollers are movably arranged in the crushing frame, uniformly distributed crushing rods are arranged on the outer side of the crushing rollers, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the back of the mounting frame. According to the utility model, the construction waste can be led into the crushing frame through the feeding hopper, one of the driving gears is driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the driving gears and the other two driving gears are meshed and driven, and the three crushing rollers can be simultaneously driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that the construction waste can be crushed, the crushing rod can extrude the construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed, and the crushing efficiency of the construction waste is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for construction waste.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals.
When the construction waste is treated, the construction waste needs to be crushed, the existing crushing equipment for the construction waste is inconvenient to treat dust generated during treatment during use, and according to the high-efficiency environment-friendly crushing device for the construction waste disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN111921603B, the crushing device cannot completely treat the generated dust during use and cannot completely crush the construction waste, so that the subsequent treatment of the construction waste is affected, and the high-efficiency crushing device for the construction waste is provided for solving the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art, such as: the existing crushing device cannot completely treat generated dust when in use, and cannot completely crush the construction waste, so that the follow-up treatment of the construction waste is affected, and the high-efficiency crushing device for the construction waste is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, includes the mounting bracket, the feeder hopper is installed in the left side on mounting bracket top, the crushing frame is installed at the top of mounting bracket left side inner wall, the inside movable mounting of crushing frame has the crushing roller of mutual crisscross, evenly distributed's broken pole is installed in the outside of crushing roller, actuating mechanism is installed in the left side on the mounting bracket back, one side of actuating mechanism is connected with crushing roller respectively, the guide frame is transversely installed to the bottom of mounting bracket inner chamber, the guide frame is installed in the bottom of crushing frame, first motor is installed to the left bottom of mounting bracket, the actuating lever is installed to the output shaft of first motor, spiral guide plate is installed in the outside of actuating lever, movable mechanism is installed at the top of mounting bracket right side inner wall, the right side and the movable mechanism of actuating lever are connected, evenly distributed's the piece of smashing is installed on the outside of actuating lever, the guide plate is installed on the right side on the guide frame bottom, dust removal mechanism is installed on the right side on the mounting bracket top, the right side movable mounting bracket on top is sealed.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing frame arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the mounting frame, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom wall of the dust removing frame, a filter bag is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve, a negative pressure fan is communicated with the right side of the dust removing frame, and a diversion hole is formed in the left side of the dust removing frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving frame arranged on the left side of the back of the mounting frame, a driving gear is movably arranged on the driving frame, the rear sides of the crushing rollers are respectively connected with the driving gear, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the back of the driving frame, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the driving gear in the middle of the driving frame, and the driving gears are mutually meshed and connected.
Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a movable frame installed at the bottom of the right inner wall of the installation frame, the movable frame is located in the guide frame, a movable bearing is installed in the movable frame, and the right side of the driving rod is connected with the movable bearing.
Preferably, the top end of the material guiding frame is provided with evenly distributed through holes.
Preferably, the four corners of mounting bracket bottom all install the auto-lock truckle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the construction waste can be led into the crushing frame through the feeding hopper, one of the driving gears is driven to rotate through the second motor, so that the driving gears and the other two driving gears are meshed and driven, and the three crushing rollers can be simultaneously driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that the construction waste can be crushed, the crushing rod can extrude the construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed, and the crushing efficiency of the construction waste is improved.
(2) According to the utility model, the crushed construction waste is guided into the material guide frame through the crushing frame, the driving rod is driven to rotate through the first motor, so that the crushing block on the driving rod can strike the construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed rapidly, the construction waste can be crushed into small blocks, the spiral guide plate is driven to rotate through the first motor, the spiral guide plate can push the construction waste to the right side, the crushed construction waste can be moved out of the material guide frame through the material guide plate, the crushing efficiency of the construction waste is improved, the recycling efficiency of the construction waste is improved, negative pressure air flow is formed in the dust guide frame through the negative pressure fan, dust generated in the material guide frame can be absorbed through the guide hole, the dust can be led out upwards through the guide hole, the dust can enter the filter bag, the filter bag can be collected, and the filter bag can be taken out conveniently, and the dust in the filter bag can be treated conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. self-locking castor; 3. a material guiding frame; 4. a driving rod; 5. a spiral guide plate; 6. crushing the pieces; 7. a driving mechanism; 71. a drive rack; 72. a drive gear; 73. a second motor; 8. a movable mechanism; 81. a movable frame; 82. a movable bearing; 9. a dust removing mechanism; 91. a dust removal frame; 92. a fixed sleeve; 93. a negative pressure fan; 94. a filter bag; 95. a deflector aperture; 10. a first motor; 11. a crushing frame; 12. a pulverizing roller; 13. a breaker bar; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a closing plate; 16. a via hole; 17. and a material guiding plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a high-efficiency crushing device for construction waste comprises a mounting frame 1, a feed hopper 14 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the mounting frame 1, a crushing frame 11 is arranged on the top of the left inner wall of the mounting frame 1, mutually staggered crushing rollers 12 are movably arranged in the crushing frame 11, crushing rods 13 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 12, the three crushing rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions, so that the construction waste can be crushed, the crushing rods 13 can crush the construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed, the crushing efficiency for the construction waste is improved, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the back of the mounting frame 1, one side of the driving mechanism 7 is respectively connected with the crushing rollers 12, a material guiding frame 3 is transversely arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1, uniformly distributed through holes 16 are formed in the top end of the material guiding frame 3, the dust generated in the guide frame 3 is guided upwards through the guide hole 16, the dust is convenient to collect and treat, the guide frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing frame 11, the first motor 10 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the mounting frame 1, the driving rod 4 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 10 penetrating through the mounting frame 1, the spiral guide plate 5 is arranged on the outer side of the driving rod 4, the movable mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the right inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the right side of the driving rod 4 is connected with the movable mechanism 8, the uniformly distributed crushing blocks 6 are arranged on the outer side of the driving rod 4, the guide plate 17 is arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the guide frame 3, the driving rod 4 is driven to rotate through the first motor 10, the crushing blocks 6 on the driving rod 4 can strike construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed into small blocks rapidly, the spiral guide plate 5 is driven to rotate through the first motor 10, make spiral baffle 5 to the right side push construction waste remove, make the inside that the construction waste after the breakage can follow guide frame 3 shifts out through guide plate 17, dust removal mechanism 9 is installed on the right side on mounting bracket 1 top, right side movable mounting on mounting bracket 1 top has closing plate 15, closing plate 15 can seal the top of dust removal frame 91, and can take out the inside filter bag 94 of dust removal frame 91 through opening closing plate 15, be convenient for handle the dust in the filter bag 94, self-locking truckle 2 is all installed in the four corners of mounting bracket 1 bottom, remove whole device through self-locking truckle 2 is convenient.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 3, the dust removing mechanism 9 includes a dust removing frame 91 installed on the right side of the inner top wall of the mounting frame 1, a fixing sleeve 92 is installed on the left side of the inner bottom wall of the dust removing frame 91, a filter bag 94 is movably installed in the fixing sleeve 92, a negative pressure fan 93 is communicated with the right side of the dust removing frame 91, a flow guide hole 95 is formed in the left side of the dust removing frame 91, negative pressure air flow is formed in the dust removing frame 91 through the negative pressure fan 93, dust in the mounting frame 1 can be absorbed through the flow guide hole 95, and the dust generated in the material guiding frame 3 is guided out upwards through the flow guide hole 16, so that the dust can enter the filter bag 94, the dust can be collected, the filter bag 94 is conveniently taken out, and the dust in the filter bag 94 is conveniently treated.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 4, the driving mechanism 7 includes a driving frame 71 installed on the left side of the back of the mounting frame 1, a driving gear 72 is movably installed on the driving frame 71, the rear sides of the crushing rollers 12 are respectively connected with the driving gears 72, a second motor 73 is installed in the middle of the back of the driving frame 71, an output shaft of the second motor 73 is connected with the driving gear 72 in the middle, the driving gears 72 are in meshed connection, one of the driving gears 72 is driven to rotate by the second motor 73, the driving gear 72 and the other two driving gears 72 are in meshed transmission, and three crushing rollers 12 can be simultaneously driven to rotate in opposite directions.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 5, the movable mechanism 8 includes a movable frame 81 mounted at the bottom of the right inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the movable frame 81 is located inside the material guiding frame 3, a movable bearing 82 is mounted inside the movable frame 81, the right side of the driving rod 4 is connected with the movable bearing 82, and the right side of the driving rod 4 can be supported by the movable bearing 82, so that the driving rod 4 is kept stable during rotation.
In the utility model, when a user uses the device, construction waste is poured into the feeding hopper 14, the feeding hopper 14 can guide the construction waste into the crushing frame 11, the second motor 73 is controlled to drive one of the driving gears 72 to rotate, the driving gears 72 and the other two driving gears 72 are meshed for transmission, three crushing rollers 12 can be simultaneously driven to rotate in opposite directions, the construction waste can be crushed, the crushing rod 13 can crush the construction waste, the construction waste after crushing falls into the guide frame 3, the first motor 10 is controlled to drive the driving rod 4 to rotate, the crushing blocks 6 on the driving rod 4 can beat the construction waste, the construction waste can be crushed into small blocks, the first motor 10 is controlled to drive the spiral guide plate 5 to rotate, the spiral guide plate 5 can push the construction waste to the right side, the negative pressure fan 93 is started to form negative pressure airflow in the inside of the dust removing frame 91, the dust can be absorbed through the guide hole 95, the dust can be guided out of the guide frame 3 through the guide hole 16, and the dust can be guided into the filter bag 94, and the dust can be collected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, includes mounting bracket (1), a serial communication port, feed hopper (14) are installed in the left side on mounting bracket (1) top, smash frame (11) are installed at the top of mounting bracket (1) left side inner wall, the inside movable mounting of smashing frame (11) has crushing roller (12) that stagger each other, evenly distributed's crushing rod (13) are installed in the outside of smashing roller (12), actuating mechanism (7) are installed in the left side on mounting bracket (1) back, one side of actuating mechanism (7) is connected with crushing roller (12) respectively, guide frame (3) are transversely installed to the bottom of mounting bracket (1) inner chamber, guide frame (3) are installed in the bottom of smashing frame (11), first motor (10) are installed to the bottom on mounting bracket (1) left side, the output shaft of first motor (10) passes mounting bracket (1) and installs actuating lever (4), spiral baffle (5) are installed in the outside of actuating lever (4), actuating mechanism (8) are installed on the top of mounting bracket (1) right inner wall, guide block (8) are installed in the movable mounting bracket (8) and evenly distributed on the right side (6), the right side at mounting bracket (1) top is installed dust removal mechanism (9), right side movable mounting at mounting bracket (1) top has closing plate (15).
2. The efficient crushing device for the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (9) comprises a dust removing frame (91) arranged on the right side of the inner top wall of the mounting frame (1), a fixing sleeve (92) is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom wall of the dust removing frame (91), a filter bag (94) is movably arranged in the fixing sleeve (92), a negative pressure fan (93) is communicated with the right side of the dust removing frame (91), and a diversion hole (95) is formed in the left side of the dust removing frame (91).
3. The efficient crushing device for the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (7) comprises a driving frame (71) arranged on the left side of the back of the mounting frame (1), driving gears (72) are movably arranged on the driving frame (71), the rear sides of the crushing rollers (12) are respectively connected with the driving gears (72), a second motor (73) is arranged in the middle of the back of the driving frame (71), and an output shaft of the second motor (73) is connected with the driving gears (72) in the middle, and the driving gears (72) are in meshed connection.
4. The efficient crushing device for construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the movable mechanism (8) comprises a movable frame (81) mounted at the bottom of the right inner wall of the mounting frame (1), the movable frame (81) is located in the material guiding frame (3), a movable bearing (82) is mounted in the movable frame (81), and the right side of the driving rod (4) is connected with the movable bearing (82).
5. The efficient crushing device for construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the material guiding frame (3) is provided with evenly distributed through holes (16).
6. The efficient crushing device for the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein self-locking casters (2) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320471117.2U CN219850031U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | High-efficient breaker of building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320471117.2U CN219850031U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | High-efficient breaker of building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219850031U true CN219850031U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88320880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320471117.2U Active CN219850031U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | High-efficient breaker of building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219850031U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320471117.2U patent/CN219850031U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |