CN219849994U - A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function - Google Patents
A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219849994U CN219849994U CN202321264327.0U CN202321264327U CN219849994U CN 219849994 U CN219849994 U CN 219849994U CN 202321264327 U CN202321264327 U CN 202321264327U CN 219849994 U CN219849994 U CN 219849994U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- recovery
- fixed mounting
- crushing
- breaking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 27
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001989 lithium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recovery, and discloses a crushing device with a protection function for battery recovery, which comprises a recovery box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the recovery box, a treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the recovery box, two support plates which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged at the left side of the recovery box, suction pumps are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two support plates, the right sides of the two suction pumps are communicated with the inside of the recovery box through pipelines, the tops of the two suction pumps are communicated with the inside of the treatment box through pipelines, a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the treatment box, and a guide hole is formed in the guide plate. This a breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function has possessed and has carried out the filtration to the harmful gas that produces among the broken process of lithium cell and discharged, prevents harm human body and environment to and the advantage of making an uproar to its broken process processing of falling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a crushing device with a protection function for battery recovery.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery using lithium metal or lithium alloy as a positive/negative electrode material and using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and the lithium battery needs to be replaced after long-term use due to the problem of capacity of the lithium battery, and the replaced lithium battery can be crushed and recycled to obtain metal elements in the components of the lithium battery, so that the secondary use effect is obtained.
The existing lithium battery crushing device has the advantages that the effect of discharging a lithium battery is achieved in the using process, explosion of the lithium battery is prevented when the lithium battery is crushed, but harmful gas is generated in the crushing process of the lithium battery, operators in the crushing process of the lithium battery are easily damaged by the harmful gas, noise pollution is easily generated due to loud sound generated in the crushing process, and the crushing device with the protection function for recycling the battery is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the crushing device with the protection function for the battery recovery, which has the advantages of filtering and discharging harmful gas generated in the crushing process of the lithium battery, preventing harm to human bodies and the environment, and carrying out noise reduction treatment on the crushing process of the lithium battery, and solves the problems that the harmful gas is generated in the crushing process of the lithium battery, operators in the crushing process of the lithium battery are easily damaged by the harmful gas, the sound generated in the crushing process is large, and noise pollution is easy to generate.
(II) technical scheme
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function, including the collection box, the feed inlet has been seted up on the right side of collection box, the top fixed mounting of collection box has the treatment box, the left side fixed mounting of collection box has the quantity to be two and is the backup pad of front and back symmetry, two the equal fixed mounting in top of backup pad has the aspiration pump, two the right side of aspiration pump all communicates in the inside of collection box through the pipeline, two the top of aspiration pump all communicates in the inside of treatment box through the pipeline, the inside fixed mounting of treatment box has the guide plate, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to the inside of guide plate, the inside fixed mounting of treatment box has the quantity to be two and is located the active carbon plate of guide plate top, the top fixed mounting of treatment box has the blast pipe, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of collection box, the inner wall fixed mounting of collection box has the sound insulation board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
this a breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function has possessed and has carried out the filtration to the harmful gas that produces among the broken process of lithium cell and discharged, prevents harm human body and environment to and the advantage of making an uproar to its broken process processing of falling.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the rear side fixed mounting of collection box has a quantity to be two and is bilateral symmetry's motor, two the equal fixedly connected with of output shaft front side of motor rotates the roller of smashing of installing in the collection box inside.
The lithium battery recycling bin has the beneficial effects that the lithium battery entering the recycling bin is convenient to crush.
Further, the outer sides of the two breaking rollers are fixedly provided with breaking blades, and the breaking blades on the left side and the right side are distributed in a crossing way.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, strengthens the efficiency to the broken process of lithium cell.
Further, the number of the smashing blades is a plurality of, and the smashing blades are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the two smashing rollers.
Further, the number of the diversion holes is a plurality of, and the diversion holes are uniformly distributed in the diversion plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that the harmful gas can be further treated.
Further, the horizontal position of the feed inlet is higher than the horizontal position of the pipeline in the recovery box, which is communicated with the left side air extracting pump.
Further, the horizontal position of the air pump communicated with the inner pipeline of the recovery box is higher than the horizontal position of the breaking blade.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effect of preventing the suction pump from being not fast enough in the absorption efficiency of harmful gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a recovery box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a treatment box; 4. a support plate; 5. an air extracting pump; 6. a deflector; 7. a deflector aperture; 8. an activated carbon plate; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a motor; 11. a crushing roller; 12. breaking the blade; 13. a discharge port; 14. and (5) a sound insulation plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the embodiment, given by fig. 1-4, a crushing device with a protection function for battery recovery comprises a recovery box 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed on the right side of the recovery box 1, a treatment box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the recovery box 1, two support plates 4 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly installed on the left side of the recovery box 1, suction pumps 5 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two support plates 4, the right sides of the two suction pumps 5 are communicated with the inside of the recovery box 1 through pipelines, the tops of the two suction pumps 5 are communicated with the inside of the treatment box 3 through pipelines, a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the treatment box 3, a guide hole 7 is formed inside the guide plate 6, two active carbon plates 8 are fixedly installed inside the treatment box 3 and are located above the guide plate 6, an exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box 3, a discharge hole 13 is formed in the bottom of the recovery box 1, and a sound insulation plate 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the recovery box 1.
Wherein, the rear side of the recovery box 1 is fixedly provided with two motors 10 which are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the front sides of the output shafts of the two motors 10 are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 11 which are rotatably arranged in the recovery box 1.
The two motors 10 are started, so that the breaking roller 11 inside the recovery box 1 can be driven to rotate, and the follow-up process is convenient to complete.
Wherein, the outside of two smash roller 11 is all fixed mounting and smashes blade 12, and the left and right sides smashes blade 12 and takes on the cross and distributes.
The crushing blades 12 which are distributed in a crossing way are more thorough in the process of crushing the lithium battery, so that the crushing efficiency is more stable.
Wherein, the number of the crushing blades 12 is a plurality of, and the crushing blades 12 are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the two crushing rollers 11.
The number of the diversion holes 7 is a plurality of, and the diversion holes 7 are uniformly distributed in the diversion plate 6.
Harmful gas enters the inside of the activated carbon plate 8 through a plurality of diversion holes 7 at the left and right lower parts of the diversion plate 6, and is filtered, so that the filtering effect is improved.
Wherein, the horizontal position of the feed inlet 2 is higher than the horizontal position of the pipeline inside the recovery tank 1 communicated with the left side air pump 5.
Wherein, the horizontal position of the air pump 5 communicated with the inner pipeline of the recovery box 1 is higher than the horizontal position of the breaking blade 12.
The lithium battery to be crushed is longer in the crushing distance at the position of the two crushing blades 12, so that the problem that the crushing efficiency is not good enough due to the accumulation of the lithium battery and the problem that harmful gas is not absorbed timely are prevented.
Working principle:
the lithium battery to be crushed enters the recovery box 1 from the feed inlet 2, the two motors 10 are started, the two crushing rollers 11 and the crushing blades 12 are enabled to rotate, when the lithium battery contacts the crushing blades 12, crushing starts, harmful gas generated in the crushing process is absorbed through the pipeline by the two air pumps 5, the flow direction of the harmful gas is limited by the guide plate 6, the harmful gas enters the activated carbon plate 8 through the guide hole 7 and is treated, the inside of the recovery box 3 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 9, the crushed lithium battery can enter the next process through the discharge hole 13 at the bottom of the recovery box 1, and noise generated in the crushing process is reduced through the sound insulation plate 14.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function, includes collection box (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have been seted up on the right side of collection box (1), the top fixed mounting of collection box (1) has treatment box (3), the left side fixed mounting of collection box (1) has quantity to be two and is backup pad (4) of front and back symmetry, two the equal fixed mounting in top of backup pad (4) has aspiration pump (5), two the right side of aspiration pump (5) all communicates in the inside of collection box (1) through the pipeline, two the top of aspiration pump (5) all communicates in the inside of treatment box (3) through the pipeline, the inside fixed mounting of treatment box (3) has baffle (6), water conservancy diversion hole (7) have been seted up to the inside of baffle (6), the inside fixed mounting of treatment box (3) has quantity to be two and is located activated carbon sheet (8) of baffle (6) top, the top fixed mounting of treatment box (3) has blast pipe (9), discharge gate (13) have been seted up in the bottom of collection box (1), the inside fixed mounting of treatment box (3) has baffle (14).
2. The breaking device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the recovery box (1) is fixedly provided with two motors (10) which are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the front sides of output shafts of the two motors (10) are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (11) which are rotatably arranged in the recovery box (1).
3. A crushing device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer sides of the two breaking rollers (11) are fixedly provided with breaking blades (12), and the breaking blades (12) on the left side and the right side are distributed in a crossing way.
4. A crushing device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the crushing blades (12) is a plurality, and the crushing blades (12) are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the two crushing rollers (11).
5. The breaking device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the flow guide holes (7) is a plurality of, and the flow guide holes (7) are uniformly distributed in the guide plate (6).
6. The breaking device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal position of the feed inlet (2) is higher than the horizontal position of the pipeline in the recovery box (1) communicated with the left side air extracting pump (5).
7. The breaking device with protection function for battery recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air pump (5) is communicated with the horizontal position of the pipeline inside the recovery box (1) and is higher than the horizontal position of the breaking blade (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321264327.0U CN219849994U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321264327.0U CN219849994U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219849994U true CN219849994U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88326013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321264327.0U Active CN219849994U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | A breaker for battery recovery has safeguard function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219849994U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321264327.0U patent/CN219849994U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |