CN219849968U

CN219849968U - Reducing mechanism with screening mechanism carbon material clout processing

Info

Publication number: CN219849968U
Application number: CN202320400294.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄元金
Original assignee: Turpan Tianyi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Turpan Tianyi Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device with a screening mechanism for processing carbon material residues, which is characterized in that a rotating shaft and a crushing cutter are driven by a servo motor to rotate so as to divide and crush carbon material residues, so that the carbon material residues form fragments with different sizes in an inner cavity of a fixed cylinder, a first filter screen can ensure that oversized fragments are left in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder to be crushed continuously, simultaneously the crushed fragments are enabled to pass through and fall onto a second filter screen, a support rod and a nail claw are driven by a rotating ring to push the piled fragments, larger fragments move to two sides, the fragments of the small fragments are ensured to fall into a fixed frame through the second filter screen, then the large fragments pushed by the nail claw move to a discharge port along a third filter screen and move out of a processing box, and meanwhile, the third filter screen filters and separates the fragments possibly mixed with the small fragments, and the fragments with different sizes of particles are directly obtained after the carbon material residues are crushed, so that the efficiency of processing the carbon material is improved.

Description

Reducing mechanism with screening mechanism carbon material clout processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing device with a screening mechanism for processing carbon materials.

Background

The crushing plant is a generic term for crushing machines and grinding machines. The two are generally roughly distinguished by the size of the discharge particle size: the discharged materials with the granularity more than 3 mm account for more than 50 percent of the total discharged materials and are called crushing machines; the material with a content less than 3 mm accounting for more than 50% of the total discharge amount is called a grinding machine. The grinding machine is sometimes also referred to as a crushing machine, which is a narrow sense of the crushing apparatus. The solid material is crushed by mechanical force to become small blocks, fine powder or powder.

The carbon material surplus material is generally a massive solid with small blocks, when the carbon material surplus material is used for processing other products, the surplus material is required to be crushed, different types of product processing is carried out according to the particle size, and after the carbon material surplus material is crushed by the traditional crushing equipment, the sieving treatment is carried out again, so that the time for processing the carbon material can be increased, and the processing efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism with screening mechanism charcoal material clout processing, includes the processing case, the top of processing case is fixed with fixed section of thick bamboo, the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo extends to the inner chamber of processing case, the top intercommunication of fixed section of thick bamboo has the unloading funnel, the inner chamber of fixed section of thick bamboo is connected with the rotation axis through the bearing rotation, the fixed surface of rotation axis has crushing cutting knife, the back of rotation axis runs through to the outside of fixed section of thick bamboo and is provided with drive assembly, logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo, and logical groove's inner chamber can be dismantled through the bolt and be connected with first filter sieve, the front end cover on fixed section of thick bamboo surface is equipped with the ring, the back of ring can be dismantled and be connected with the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece is fixed with the nail claw of equidistance, the front of processing case is fixed with positive and negative rotation motor, positive and negative rotation motor's output shaft runs through the inner chamber to the processing case and is fixed with first gear, all be fixed with the tooth with first gear engagement around the ring inner chamber, the bottom of processing case inner chamber is fixed with the fixed frame, the top of fixed frame has inlayed and has the second filter sieve, the both sides of processing case are seted up.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor fixed on the back of the processing box, a second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor, a third gear is fixed on the back of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the third gear is meshed with the top of the second gear.

Preferably, the front of ring has seted up the through-hole, and the inner chamber swing joint of through-hole has the fixed screw, the screw hole with fixed screw threaded connection is seted up on the front of bracing piece.

Preferably, the surface annular of fixed section of thick bamboo has seted up the spacing groove, the inner chamber sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, the opposite one side of stopper runs through the spacing groove and is fixed in the inner chamber of ring.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder is sequentially provided with guide grooves from front to back, and one side of the crushing cutter, which is far away from the rotating shaft, penetrates through the inner cavity of the guide groove.

Preferably, the radius of the third gear is larger than that of the second gear, and the crushing cutters are distributed in a staggered manner on the surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the top of fixed frame both sides all is fixed with the third and filters the sieve, one side that the third filters the sieve and keeps away from the fixed frame and the bottom fixed connection of discharge gate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter are driven by the servo motor to rotate so as to divide and crush the carbon material blocks, so that the carbon material blocks form fragments with different sizes in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, the first filter screen can ensure that oversized fragments are left in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder to be crushed continuously, meanwhile, the fragments which are reduced after crushing pass through the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and then fall onto the second filter screen at the top of the fixed frame, as the fixed frame is in a static state, the fallen fragments cannot rotate to screen, the support rod and the nail claw are driven by the rotating ring to push the piled fragments, the larger fragments move to two sides, and the fragments of the small fragments are ensured to fall into the fixed frame through the second filter screen, then the large fragments pushed by the nail claw move to the discharge port along the third filter screen and move out of the processing box, meanwhile, the third filter screen filters and separates the small fragments possibly mixed in the large fragments, and the fragments with different sizes of particles are directly obtained after the carbon material is crushed, so that the time for screening again is saved, and the efficiency of carbon material processing is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the support rod can be fixedly installed through the fixing screw, meanwhile, the support rod is convenient to replace, and the distance between the nail claws is adjusted, so that carbon blocks with different particle sizes are obtained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the process tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a stationary barrel of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a processing box; 2. a fixed cylinder; 3. a blanking funnel; 4. a rotation shaft; 5. crushing a cutter; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a servo motor; 62. a second gear; 63. a third gear; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a circular ring; 9. a support rod; 10. nailing claws; 11. a forward and reverse rotation motor; 12. a first gear; 13. teeth; 14. a fixed frame; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a discharge port; 17. a set screw; 18. a limit groove; 19. a limiting block; 20. a guide groove; 21. and a third filter screen.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a crushing device for processing carbon materials with screening mechanisms, which is shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a processing box 1, wherein a fixed cylinder 2 is fixed at the top of the processing box 1, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2 extends to the inner cavity of the processing box 1, the top of the fixed cylinder 2 is communicated with a blanking funnel 3, the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 4 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly provided with a crushing cutter 5, the back surface of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates to the outer side of the fixed cylinder 2 and is provided with a driving component 6, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2 is provided with a through groove, the inner cavity of the through groove is detachably connected with a first filter screen 7 through bolts, the front end of the surface of the fixed cylinder 2 is sleeved with a circular ring 8, the back surface of the circular ring 8 is detachably connected with a supporting rod 9, the bottom of the supporting rod 9 is fixedly provided with equidistant nail claws 10, the front surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly provided with a forward and backward rotation motor 11, the output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 11 penetrates through the inner cavity of the processing box 1 and is fixed with a first gear 12, teeth 13 meshed with the first gear 12 are fixed on the periphery of the inner cavity of the circular ring 8, a fixed frame 14 is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a second filter screen 15 is embedded at the top of the fixed frame 14, discharge holes 16 are formed on two sides of the processing box 1, the servo motor 61 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the crushing cutter 5 to rotate so as to divide and crush the carbon material residual blocks, the carbon material residual blocks form fragments with different sizes in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2, the first filter screen 7 can ensure that the oversized fragments are left in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2 to be continuously crushed, simultaneously, the crushed fragments pass through and then fall onto the second filter screen 15 at the top of the fixed frame 14, and the fallen fragments cannot rotate and screen due to the static state of the fixed frame 14, the support rod 9 and the nail claw 10 are driven by the rotating circular ring 8 to push piled fragments, larger fragments are moved to two sides, the fragments of small blocks are guaranteed to fall into the fixed frame 14 through the second filter screen 15, then the large fragments pushed by the nail claw 10 move to the discharge port 16 along the third filter screen 21 and move out of the processing box 1, meanwhile, the small fragments possibly mixed in the large fragments are filtered and separated by the third filter screen 21, fragments with different sizes of particles are directly obtained after the carbon material residues are crushed, the screening time is saved, and the processing efficiency of the carbon material is improved.

The driving assembly 6 comprises a servo motor 61 fixed on the back of the processing box 1, a second gear 62 is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor 61, a third gear 63 is fixed on the back of the rotating shaft 4, the bottom of the third gear 63 is meshed with the top of the second gear 62, the second gear 62 is driven by the servo motor 61, then the second gear 62 drives the third gear 63 to rotate, the third gear 63 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and simultaneously drives the crushing cutter 5 to rotate, the carbon material residues are crushed, the carbon material residues are converted into fragments with different sizes, and screening and deep processing of different types are facilitated.

The through hole has been seted up in the front of ring 8, and the inner chamber swing joint of through-hole has set screw 17, and set screw hole with set screw 17 threaded connection is seted up in the front of bracing piece 9, can carry out fixed mounting to bracing piece 9 through set screw 17, conveniently changes bracing piece 9 simultaneously, adjusts the distance between the nail claw 10 to obtain the charcoal piece of different granule sizes.

The limiting groove 18 is annularly formed in the surface of the fixed cylinder 2, the limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 18, one side, opposite to the limiting block 19, of the limiting block 19 penetrates through the limiting groove 18 and is fixed to the inner cavity of the circular ring 8, the limiting block 19 slides in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 18, the circular ring 8 can be limited, the circular ring 8 is prevented from swinging back and forth on the surface of the fixed cylinder 2, the first gear 12 cannot be meshed with the teeth 13, the supporting rod 9 cannot deflect on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 2, and fragments cannot be pushed and screened by the nail claws 10.

The guide way 20 has all been seted up in proper order to the inner chamber of fixed section of thick bamboo 2 from front to back, smashes cutting knife 5 and runs through to the inner chamber of guide way 20 far away from one side of rotation axis 4, utilizes guide way 20 to smash cutting knife 5 water conservancy diversion to avoid smashing the charcoal material when, smash cutting knife 5 and rock the buckling, effectually carry out spacing fixedly to smashing cutting knife 5.

The radius of the third gear 63 is larger than that of the second gear 62, the crushing cutter 5 is distributed on the surface of the rotary shaft 4 in a dislocation manner, and the rotary speed of the rotary shaft 4 is regulated by utilizing the radius difference of the gears through setting the radius of the second gear 62 and the radius of the third gear 63, so that the speed reduction rotation is realized, and the damage to the rotary speed of the crushing cutter 5 is avoided.

The top of fixed frame 14 both sides is fixed with the third filter screen 21, and the one side that the third filter screen 21 kept away from fixed frame 14 is fixed with the bottom of discharge gate 16, utilizes the mesh size of third filter screen 21 and second filter screen 15 to be the same, can sieve the charcoal material fragment that is promoted by nail claw 10 again to the fragment that has the fritter in the bulk fragment doping.

When the device is specifically used, the carbon material residues are added into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2 from the top of the blanking funnel 3, the servo motor 61 is started, then the output shaft of the servo motor 61 drives the second gear 62 to rotate, meanwhile, the second gear 62 drives the third gear 63 to rotate, then the third gear 63 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 4 drives the crushing cutter 5 to rotate and crush the carbon material residues, crushed fragments are screened under the screening of the first filter screen 7, the fragments of the large blocks are left in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2 to be continuously crushed, fragments falling downwards through the first filter screen 7 are deposited on the top of the second filter screen 15, at this time, the forward and backward rotating motor 11 is started, then the output shaft of the forward and backward rotating motor 11 drives the first gear 12 to rotate, meanwhile, the first gear 12 drives the circular ring 8 to drive the supporting rod 9 to rotate, then the supporting rod 9 drives the nail claw 10 to reciprocate at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2, the nail claw 10 pushes the deposited fragments to two sides, the fragments of the large blocks are pushed to the two sides and slide along the third filter screen 21, and the fragments fall down through the third filter screen 21 to form the small fragments, and the small fragments fall down through the second filter screen 21 to form different types of particles, and the small fragments are conveniently crushed products.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Reducing mechanism with screening mechanism charcoal material clout processing, including processing case (1), its characterized in that: the top of processing case (1) is fixed with fixed section of thick bamboo (2), the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) extends to the inner chamber of processing case (1), the top intercommunication of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) has unloading funnel (3), the inner chamber of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) is connected with rotation axis (4) through the bearing rotation, the fixed surface of rotation axis (4) is fixed with crushing cutter (5), the back of rotation axis (4) runs through to the outside of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) and is provided with actuating assembly (6), logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo (2), and the inner chamber of logical groove is connected with first filter sieve (7) through the bolt can be dismantled, the front end cover of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) surface is equipped with ring (8), the back of ring (8) can be dismantled and be connected with bracing piece (9), the bottom of bracing piece (9) is fixed with equidistant nail claw (10), the front of processing case (1) is fixed with positive and negative rotating electrical machine (11), the output shaft of rotation electrical machine (11) runs through to the inner chamber (1) and is fixed with first gear (12) of fixed gear (12) all around fixed gear (1), fixed gear (12) are fixed with tooth frame (12), the top of fixed frame (14) is inlayed and is equipped with second filter screen (15), discharge gate (16) have been seted up to the both sides of processing case (1).

2. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (6) comprises a servo motor (61) fixed on the back of the processing box (1), a second gear (62) is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor (61), a third gear (63) is fixed on the back of the rotating shaft (4), and the bottom of the third gear (63) is meshed with the top of the second gear (62).

3. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of ring (8) has seted up the through-hole, and the inner chamber swing joint of through-hole has fixed screw (17), the screw hole with fixed screw (17) threaded connection is seted up in the front of bracing piece (9).

4. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface annular of fixed section of thick bamboo (2) has seted up spacing groove (18), the inner chamber sliding connection of spacing groove (18) has stopper (19), the one side that stopper (19) are in opposite directions runs through spacing groove (18) and is fixed in the inner chamber of ring (8).

5. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (2) is sequentially provided with guide grooves (20) from front to back, and one side, far away from the rotating shaft (4), of the crushing cutter (5) penetrates through the inner cavity of the guide grooves (20).

6. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the radius of the third gear (63) is larger than that of the second gear (62), and the crushing cutters (5) are distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (4) in a staggered mode.

7. A comminution device for processing char residue having a screening mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of fixed frame (14) both sides all is fixed with third filter screen (21), one side that fixed frame (14) was kept away from to third filter screen (21) is fixed with the bottom of discharge gate (16) and is connected.