CN219723120U - Smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents
Smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219723120U CN219723120U CN202223104291.8U CN202223104291U CN219723120U CN 219723120 U CN219723120 U CN 219723120U CN 202223104291 U CN202223104291 U CN 202223104291U CN 219723120 U CN219723120 U CN 219723120U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicine
- filter frame
- cross universal
- Prior art date
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer which is uniform in pulverization, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. According to the utility model, the Chinese medicinal materials are fed through the feeding hopper, and then the feeding assembly is driven to rotate through the rotating assembly, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are primarily crushed, then the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the filter plate in the filter frame, and the Chinese medicinal materials are secondarily crushed through the crushing assembly, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, the linkage is high, the energy is saved, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer capable of uniformly pulverizing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer is one of important equipment in the traditional Chinese medicine processing process, and the pulverizer used in the prior art mainly utilizes high-speed relative motion between a movable fluted disc and a fixed fluted disc to enable pulverized objects to obtain pulverization through comprehensive actions such as tooth impact, friction, material impact and the like, powder after pulverization can be directly discharged through a mesh screen arranged in a main machine grinding cavity, and powder with different granularity sizes can be obtained by replacing mesh screens with different apertures.
In the crushing process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, a plurality of driving devices are needed for cutting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the energy loss is increased when the driving devices are used simultaneously, so that the crushing cost of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased, and the practicability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer capable of uniformly pulverizing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine, includes smashes the case, the top intercommunication of smashing the case has the feeder hopper to smash the equal fixedly connected with guide vane in top of incasement wall, the internally connected of guide vane is used for the feed assembly of feeding, the subassembly including rotate in the auger of guide vane internal surface, the surface fixed connection and the first cutting knife of auger, the surface rotation of guide vane is connected with two cross universal joints, two the equal fixedly connected with of surface of cross universal joint a plurality of second cutting knives, the surface of second cutting knife with guide vane movable contact, two the equal fixedly connected with sector gear in bottom of cross universal joint, the bottom fixedly connected with protection casing of guide vane, the internally connected with of protection casing is used for the drive auger with two the rotatable subassembly of cross universal joint, smash the equal sliding connection of both sides internal surface of case has the connecting rod, two the one end fixedly connected with same filter frame that the connecting rod is relative, the internal surface of filter frame can dismantle the connection has the filter plate frame, two the equal fixedly connected with sector gear in bottom of cross universal joint, two the bottom of cross is used for smashing the filter plate assembly, two the first filter plate is used for smashing each other.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover, the bottom end of the auger extends into the protective cover and is fixedly connected with a driving sprocket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the driving sprocket, the outer surfaces of the two cross universal joints are rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective cover, driven sprockets are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two cross universal joints in the protective cover, and the outer surfaces of the driving sprocket and the outer surfaces of the driven sprockets are in transmission engagement with one chain.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the crushing box is connected with a material receiving box through threads.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller shaft which rotates on the inner surface of the filter frame, gears are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crushing roller shaft, two second racks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter frame, and the outer surfaces of the two gears are meshed with the two second racks respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer surface sliding connection of filter frame has the movable plate, the top fixedly connected with motor of movable plate, the output of motor with one of them gear fixed connection.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, this smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine is fed through the feeder hopper to the chinese-medicinal material, then drives feeding subassembly through rotating the subassembly and rotate to the chinese-medicinal material is preliminary smashed, then on broken chinese-medicinal material falls into the filter plate in the filter frame, carries out secondary smashing through smashing the subassembly to the chinese-medicinal material, has improved kibbling efficiency, and the linkage is high, and the energy saving facilitates the operation, has improved the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer capable of uniformly pulverizing;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer capable of uniformly pulverizing;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a filter frame of a high-efficiency pulverizer for uniformly pulverizing traditional Chinese medicines, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of a cross universal joint, a sector gear and a first rack of the high-efficiency pulverizer for uniformly pulverizing traditional Chinese medicines;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a shown in fig. 2.
Legend description:
1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a guide hopper; 4. a filter frame; 5. an auger; 6. a first cutter; 7. a cross universal joint; 8. a second cutter; 9. a protective cover; 10. a motor; 11. a drive sprocket; 12. a driven sprocket; 13. a chain; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a filter plate; 16. a material receiving box; 17. a filter screen; 18. a first rack; 19. a sector gear; 20. crushing a roll shaft; 21. a moving plate; 22. a motor; 23. a gear; 24. and a second rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine efficient pulverizer with uniform pulverization: comprises a crushing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the crushing box 1, a guide hopper 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a feeding component for feeding is connected with the inside of the guide hopper 3, the component comprises a packing auger 5 which rotates on the inner surface of the guide hopper 3, the outer surface of the packing auger 5 is fixedly connected with a first cutting knife 6, the outer surface of the guide hopper 3 is rotationally connected with two cross universal joints 7, the outer surfaces of the two cross universal joints 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutting knives 8, the outer surfaces of the second cutting knives 8 are movably contacted with the guide hopper 3, the bottom ends of the two cross universal joints 7 are fixedly connected with sector gears 19, the bottom of the guide hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 9, the inside of the protective cover 9 is connected with a rotating component for driving the packing auger 5 and the two cross universal joints 7 to rotate, the rotating component comprises a motor 10 which is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 9, the bottom end of the auger 5 extends into the protective cover 9 and is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel 11, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the driving chain wheel 11, the outer surfaces of the two cross universal joints 7 are rotationally connected with the inner surface of the protective cover 9, the outer surfaces of the two cross universal joints 7 positioned in the protective cover 9 are fixedly connected with driven chain wheels 12, the outer surfaces of the driving chain wheel 11 are in transmission engagement with the outer surfaces of the two driven chain wheels 12, the same chain 13 is meshed with the outer surfaces of the two driven chain wheels, the auger 5 is driven by the starting motor 10 to rotate, so that Chinese medicinal materials enter the guide hopper 3, after the Chinese medicinal materials move to the first cutting knife 6, the Chinese medicinal materials are primarily cut, then the driving chain wheel 11 rotates to drive the chain 13 to rotate, so that the two driven chain wheels 12 rotate, so that the two cross universal joints 7 rotate, and the second cutting knife 8 is driven to rotate, thereby carry out the secondary cutting to the chinese-medicinal material of deriving the guide funnel 3, the equal sliding connection of both sides internal surface of crushing case 1 has connecting rod 14, the same filter frame 4 of one end fixedly connected with that two connecting rods 14 are relative, the internal surface of filter frame 4 is dismantled and is connected with filter plate 15, the top fixedly connected with of filter frame 4 has two first racks 18, two sector gears 19 respectively in two first racks 18 intermeshing, the bottom threaded connection of crushing case 1 has a material receiving case 16, the top fixedly connected with filter screen 17 of material receiving case 16, the chinese-medicinal material after smashing falls into material receiving case 16, the dust that the blanking produced is filtered through filter screen 17, then reduce the loss of chinese-medicinal material, the internal connection of filter plate 15 has the crushing subassembly that is used for smashing.
Further, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller shaft 20 rotating on the inner surface of the filtering frame 4, two ends of the crushing roller shaft 20 are fixedly connected with gears 23, the inner surface of the filtering frame 4 is fixedly connected with two second racks 24, the outer surfaces of the two gears 23 are respectively meshed with the two second racks 24, the outer surface of the filtering frame 4 is slidably connected with a moving plate 21, the top of the moving plate 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with one of the gears 23, cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into the filtering frame 4, the cross universal joint 7 rotates to drive the sector gear 19 to rotate so as to drive the two first racks 18 to reciprocate so as to drive the filtering frame 4 to move, thereby sieving the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, then the motor 22 is started to drive the gears 23 to rotate so as to drive the crushing roller shaft 20 to rotate, under the action of the second racks 24, the gears 23 move under the action of the second racks 24, thereby enabling the crushing roller shaft 20 to rotate on the filtering plate 15, and grinding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Working principle: injecting Chinese medicinal materials into the feed hopper 2, starting a motor 10 to drive an auger 5 to rotate, so that the Chinese medicinal materials enter the guide hopper 3, after the Chinese medicinal materials move to the first cutting knife 6, performing primary cutting on the Chinese medicinal materials, and then rotating a driving chain wheel 11 to drive a chain 13 to rotate, so that two driven chain wheels 12 rotate, and two cross universal joints 7 rotate, so as to drive a second cutting knife 8 to rotate, and performing secondary cutting on the Chinese medicinal materials led out of the guide hopper 3;
the cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall into the filter frame 4, the cross universal joint 7 rotates to drive the sector gear 19 to rotate, so that the two first racks 18 are driven to reciprocate, the filter frame 4 is driven to move, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are screened, then the motor 22 is started to drive the gear 23 to rotate, so that the crushing roller shaft 20 is driven to rotate, the gear 23 moves under the action of the second rack 24, so that the crushing roller shaft 20 rotates on the filter plate 15, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ground, so that crushing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is realized;
the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall into the material receiving box 16, dust generated by blanking is filtered through the filter screen 17, and then the loss of the Chinese medicinal materials is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine, includes smash case (1), its characterized in that: the top intercommunication of smashing case (1) has feeder hopper (2) to the top fixedly connected with direction fill (3) of smashing case (1) inner wall, the internally connected of direction fill (3) has the feed assembly who is used for the feeding, the subassembly including rotate in auger (5) of direction fill (3) internal surface, the surface fixed connection and the first cutting knife (6) of auger (5), the surface rotation of direction fill (3) is connected with two cross universal joints (7), two the surface of cross universal joint (7) is all fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutting knife (8), the surface of second cutting knife (8) with direction fill (3) swing joint, two the bottom of cross universal joint (7) is all fixedly connected with sector gear (19), the bottom fixedly connected with protection casing (9) of direction fill (3), the internal connection of protection casing (9) has and is used for driving auger (5) and two the rotating assembly of cross universal joint (7), two the surface of smashing case (1) is all fixedly connected with a plurality of second cutting knives (8), two filter frame (14) are connected with filter frame (4) one end (4) are connected with each other to filter frame (4), the top of filter frame (4) fixedly connected with two first racks (18), two sector gear (19) respectively in two first racks (18) intermeshing, the inside of filter plate (15) is connected with the crushing subassembly that is used for smashing.
2. The uniformly crushed traditional Chinese medicine efficient crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a motor (10) of rotating assembly including being fixed in the bottom of protection casing (9) inner wall, the bottom of auger (5) extends to in protection casing (9) and fixedly connected with driving sprocket (11), the output of motor (10) with driving sprocket (11) fixed connection, two the surface of cross universal joint (7) all with the internal surface rotation of protection casing (9) is connected, is located the surface of two cross universal joint (7) in protection casing (9) is all fixedly connected with driven sprocket (12), the surface of driving sprocket (11) and two the surface transmission engagement of driven sprocket (12) has same chain (13).
3. The uniformly crushed traditional Chinese medicine efficient crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is connected with a material receiving box (16) through threads.
4. A uniformly crushed traditional Chinese medicine efficient crusher according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the material receiving box (16) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (17).
5. The uniformly crushed traditional Chinese medicine efficient crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller shaft (20) which rotates on the inner surface of the filter frame (4), gears (23) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the crushing roller shaft (20), two second racks (24) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter frame (4), and the outer surfaces of the two gears (23) are meshed with the two second racks (24) respectively.
6. The uniformly crushed traditional Chinese medicine efficient crusher according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface sliding connection of filter frame (4) has movable plate (21), the top fixedly connected with motor (22) of movable plate (21), the output of motor (22) with one of them gear (23) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223104291.8U CN219723120U (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223104291.8U CN219723120U (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219723120U true CN219723120U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88051073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223104291.8U Active CN219723120U (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Smash even high-efficient rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219723120U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-23 CN CN202223104291.8U patent/CN219723120U/en active Active
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