CN219849825U

CN219849825U - Construction waste crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219849825U
Application number: CN202321153053.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 豆增辉; 耿军; 李涛
Original assignee: Shandong Qingyun Tongtai Highway Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Qingyun Tongtai Highway Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-15
Filing date: 2023-05-15
Publication date: 2023-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses a construction waste crusher, which comprises a machine case, wherein a first motor is arranged at one side of the machine case, a first driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the first motor, two first grinding rollers are arranged in the machine case, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are connected in the machine case in a rotating way, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the corresponding first grinding rollers and are fixedly connected with the corresponding first grinding rollers, one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the machine case and are rotatably connected with the corresponding first grinding rollers, a first gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a feeding port is formed in the upper part of the machine case, and a collecting box is arranged at one side of the machine case. According to the utility model, the crushed garbage is prevented from stopping on the material guide plate, manual cleaning is not needed, the workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Construction waste crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushers, and particularly relates to a construction waste crusher.

Background

The construction waste is mainly tiles, bricks, cement boards and the like, is generally transported to suburbs for landfill after being dismantled, can influence the environment by direct landfill, can be recycled, is crushed by using a crusher in most of the currently recycled construction waste, and can be used for paving, building, plastering and the like.

Through retrieving CN217069134U, a construction waste crusher is disclosed, and the construction waste crusher solves the problems that the traditional construction waste is only crushed, the crushed construction waste powder and particles cannot be separated, and the use requirements of different occasions cannot be met through the integral structure of equipment.

But the present inventors have found that this technical solution still has at least the following drawbacks:

the volume of construction waste becomes small after the breakage, and above-mentioned patent is broken the back to construction waste, and powder and granule probably can stop on the flitch for the construction waste after the breakage can't collect completely, need rock the machine repeatedly and collect, increase work load, reduction work efficiency.

The present utility model has been made in view of this.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a construction waste crusher, which solves the problems that crushed construction waste possibly stops on a blanking plate and cannot be collected, and the machine needs to be repeatedly rocked for collection, so that the workload is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Based on the above object, the present utility model provides a construction waste crusher.

The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker, includes the quick-witted case, first motor is installed to quick-witted case one side, first action wheel is installed to first motor output, and two first roller is installed to the quick-witted incasement, and quick-witted incasement rotation is connected with first pivot, second pivot, first pivot, second pivot run through corresponding first roller respectively and rather than fixed connection, first pivot one end, second pivot one end all run through quick-witted case and rather than rotating connection, first pivot one end fixed cover is equipped with first gear, second pivot one end fixed cover is equipped with the second gear, first gear and second gear engagement, first pivot one end fixed cover is equipped with first follow driving wheel, and first action wheel and first follow the cover from being equipped with same first belt, and first motor output installs the second action wheel, and quick-witted incasement is installed a plurality of second roller, and is connected with a plurality of third pivots, and a plurality of third pivots run through corresponding second roller respectively and rather than fixed connection, and a plurality of third pivot one end all run through and rather than rotating connection, and all are equipped with first gear on the third cover, and first gear all is equipped with first gear, and second gear is equipped with first gear and second driving wheel fixed cover is equipped with first gear, first end fixed cover is equipped with first driven wheel, first pivot and second driving wheel, first one side vibration plate is connected with first vibration plate, first vibration plate is equipped with first vibration plate, first vibration plate is connected to one side first vibration plate, first vibration plate is connected to first vibration plate, and first vibration plate is connected to first vibration plate.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, one side of the chassis is rotatably connected with two fourth rotating shafts, one of the fourth rotating shafts is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the fourth rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with first belt pulleys, the two first belt pulleys are sleeved with the same third belt, one end of each fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the chassis, one end of each fourth rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table, one side of each rotary table is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding vibrating plates.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of one side of the chassis is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves, the cross section of each first sliding groove is T-shaped, one side of each vibrating plate is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks respectively slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis are both connected with push plates in a sliding manner, one side of the chassis is rotationally connected with two second belt pulleys, the two second belt pulleys are respectively sleeved with the same fourth belt with the corresponding first belt pulleys, one ends of the two push plates are respectively rotationally connected with a first connecting rod, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotationally connected with the corresponding second belt pulleys.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis are respectively provided with a second chute, and the two pushing plates respectively slide in the corresponding second chutes.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the machine case are respectively provided with the second chute, the two second chutes are respectively matched with the corresponding guide plates, the two sides of the machine case are respectively provided with the third chute, the two sides of the machine case are respectively fixedly connected with the guide boxes, the two guide boxes are respectively jointed with the corresponding third chute, the two sides of the collection box are respectively provided with the first chute, and the two first chutes are respectively matched with the corresponding third chute.

As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, the second filter plate is arranged in the collecting box, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on one side of the collecting box, a base is fixedly connected on one side of the machine box, and the first motor is arranged on the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the first motor is started, the two first grinding rollers and the plurality of second grinding rollers rotate to grind the construction waste, part of the ground powder falls on the first filter plate, the rest of the construction waste is ground by the second grinding rollers again along with the feeding plate and the material guiding box entering the collecting box, all the construction waste falls in the collecting box, the second motor is started, the fourth rotating shaft rotates to drive the turntable and the second belt pulley to rotate, so that the vibrating plate repeatedly beats the first filter plate and the feeding plate, the powder stopped on the feeding plate falls in the collecting box, the operation is performed, the ground waste is prevented from stopping on the feeding plate, manual cleaning is not needed, the workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first motor of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second motor of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first roller of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first chute of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first filter plate of the construction waste crusher according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pushing plate of a construction waste crusher according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a guide box; 3. a collection box; 4. a base; 5. a first motor; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a first drive wheel; 8. a second driving wheel; 9. a first belt; 10. a second belt; 11. a first driven wheel; 12. a second driven wheel; 13. a first gear; 14. a second gear; 15. a third gear; 16. a second motor; 17. a first rotating shaft; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a third rotating shaft; 20. a first pulley; 21. a second pulley; 22. a first grinding roller; 23. a second grinding roller; 24. a first filter plate; 25. a material guide plate; 26. a second filter plate; 27. a first chute; 28. a universal wheel; 29. a first chute; 30. a second chute; 31. a second chute; 32. a third chute; 33. a push plate; 34. a third belt; 35. a turntable; 36. a vibration plate; 37. a first link; 38. a second link; 39. a fourth belt; 40. a slide block; 41. and a fourth rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a construction waste crusher comprises a chassis 1, a first motor 5 is installed at one side of the chassis 1, a first driving wheel 7 is installed at the output end of the first motor 5, two first grinding rollers 22 are installed in the chassis 1, a first rotating shaft 17 and a second rotating shaft 18 are connected in a rotating manner in the chassis 1, the first rotating shaft 17 and the second rotating shaft 18 respectively penetrate through the corresponding first grinding rollers 22 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding first grinding rollers 22, one end of the first rotating shaft 17 and one end of the second rotating shaft 18 respectively penetrate through the chassis 1 and are rotatably connected with the corresponding first grinding rollers, a first gear 13 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 17, a second gear 14 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft 18, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 14, a first driven wheel 11 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 17, the same first belt 9 is sleeved on the first driving wheel 7 and the first driven wheel 11, a second driving wheel 8 is installed at the output end of the first motor 5, a plurality of second grinding rollers 23 are arranged in the case 1, a plurality of third rotating shafts 19 are rotatably connected in the case 1, the third rotating shafts 19 respectively penetrate through the corresponding second grinding rollers 23 and are fixedly connected with the same, one ends of the third rotating shafts 19 respectively penetrate through the case 1 and are rotatably connected with the same, third gears 15 are sleeved on the third rotating shafts 19 respectively, two adjacent third gears 15 are meshed, a second driven wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on one third rotating shaft 19, the same second belt 10 is sleeved on the second driving wheel 8 and the second driven wheel 12, two first filter plates 24 are fixedly connected in the case 1, a material guiding plate 25 is fixedly connected on one side of each first filter plate 24, two vibrating plates 36 are slidably connected in the case 1, the vibrating plates 36 are used for beating the corresponding first filter plates 24 and the material guiding plate 25, a second motor 16 is arranged on one side of the case 1, the second motor 16 is used for driving the vibration plate 36, the upper part of the machine case 1 is provided with a feed inlet 6, and one side of the machine case 1 is provided with a collecting box 3.

One side of the chassis 1 is rotationally connected with two fourth rotating shafts 41, one fourth rotating shaft 41 is installed on the output end of the second motor 16, the fourth rotating shaft 41 is fixedly sleeved with first belt pulleys 20, the two first belt pulleys 20 are sleeved with the same third belt 34, two vibrating plates 36 are conveniently and simultaneously driven, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the chassis 1, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 41 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table 35, one side of the rotary table 35 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 38, and the other ends of the two second connecting rods 38 are rotationally connected to the corresponding vibrating plates 36 respectively.

A plurality of first sliding grooves 29 are formed in the inner wall of one side of the chassis 1, the cross section of each first sliding groove 29 is T-shaped, two sliding blocks 40 are fixedly connected to one side of each vibrating plate 36, the vibrating plates 36 stably slide, and the sliding blocks 40 slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves 29 respectively.

The inner walls of the two sides of the chassis 1 are both slidably connected with push plates 33, one side of the chassis 1 is rotatably connected with two second belt pulleys 21, the two second belt pulleys 21 are respectively sleeved with the same fourth belt 39 on the corresponding first belt pulley 20, so that the two push plates 33 can be conveniently driven simultaneously, one ends of the two push plates 33 are both rotatably connected with first connecting rods 37, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods 37 are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding second belt pulleys 21.

The second sliding grooves 30 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis 1, so that the two pushing plates 33 stably move, and the two pushing plates 33 slide in the corresponding second sliding grooves 30 respectively.

The second chute 31 has all been seted up to quick-witted case 1 both sides, and the third chute 32 has all been seted up to two second chute 31 respectively with the stock guide 25 looks adaptation that corresponds, quick-witted case 1 both sides all fixedly connected with guide case 2, and two guide cases 2 laminate with the third chute 32 that corresponds respectively, and first chute 27 has all been seted up to collection case 3 both sides, and two first chute 27 respectively with the third chute 32 looks adaptation that corresponds, be convenient for collect powder.

The second filter plate 26 is installed in the collecting box 3, a plurality of universal wheels 28 are installed on one side of the collecting box 3, the collecting box 3 is convenient to move, the base 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine box 1, and the first motor 5 is installed on the base 4.

The implementation principle of the construction waste crusher in the embodiment is as follows:

when the garbage crusher is used, building garbage is poured into the case 1 from the feed opening 6, the first motor 5 is started, the first driving wheel 7 drives the first driven wheel 11 to rotate through the first belt 9, the first gear 13 drives the second gear 14 to rotate, so that the two first grinding rollers 22 rotate to crush the building garbage, part of crushed building garbage falls on the material guide plate 25 through the first filter plate 24, the second pulley 21 is driven to rotate through the second chute 31, the material guide box 2, the third chute 32 and the first chute 27, the second motor 16 is started, the first pulley 20 rotates to drive the turntable 35 to drive the vibrating plate 36 to repeatedly knock the first filter plate 24 and the material guide plate 25, the first motor 5 drives the second driving wheel 8 to rotate, the second driving wheel 8 drives the second driven wheel 12 to rotate, the third gear 15 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 19 to crush the falling building garbage again, the first pulley 20 drives the second pulley 21 to move up and down through the fourth belt 39, and the pushing plate 33 keeps moving up and down to push the building garbage to two sides of the case 1 to the middle positions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste breaker, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that, first motor (5) are installed to machine case (1) one side, and first action wheel (7) are installed to first motor (5) output, install two first roller (22) in machine case (1), and quick-witted case (1) internal rotation is connected with first pivot (17), second pivot (18), first pivot (17), second pivot (18) run through corresponding first roller (22) respectively and rather than fixed connection, first pivot (17) one end, second pivot (18) one end all run through machine case (1) and rather than rotatable connection, first pivot (17) one end fixed cover is equipped with first gear (13), second pivot (18) one end fixed cover is equipped with second gear (14), first gear (13) and second gear (14) meshing, first pivot (17) one end fixed cover is equipped with first driving wheel (11), first action wheel (7) and first roller (11) are equipped with same first motor (9) with first roller (11) cover, first action wheel (5) one end all runs through machine case (1) and rather than rotatable connection, and second roller (19) one end fixed cover is equipped with second gear (14), and first roller (1) is installed in the interior rotation of a plurality of machine case (1) is installed to second (23), the utility model provides a plurality of third pivot (19) run through corresponding second roller (23) respectively and rather than fixed connection, a plurality of third pivot (19) one end all runs through quick-witted case (1) and rotates rather than being connected, all overlap on third pivot (19) and be equipped with third gear (15), adjacent two third gear (15) meshing, fixed cover is equipped with second follow driving wheel (12) on one of them third pivot (19), second action wheel (8) and second follow driving wheel (12) are gone up the cover and are equipped with same second belt (10), quick-witted case (1) internal fixation has two first filter boards (24), all fixedly connected with stock guide (25) on one side of first filter board (24), and quick-witted case (1) sliding connection has two vibrations boards (36), and vibrations board (36) are used for beating corresponding first filter board (24) and stock guide (25), and quick-witted case (1) one side is installed second motor (16), and second motor (16) are used for driving vibrations board (36), and quick-witted case (1) upper portion has seted up pan feeding mouth (6), and quick-witted case (1) one side is equipped with collecting box (3).

2. The construction waste crusher according to claim 1, wherein one side of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with two fourth rotating shafts (41), one of the fourth rotating shafts (41) is installed on the output end of the second motor (16), the fourth rotating shafts (41) are fixedly sleeved with first belt pulleys (20), the two first belt pulleys (20) are sleeved with the same third belt (34), one end of each fourth rotating shaft (41) penetrates through the chassis (1), one end of each fourth rotating shaft (41) is fixedly sleeved with a rotary table (35), one side of each rotary table (35) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (38), and the other ends of the two second connecting rods (38) are respectively rotatably connected to corresponding vibrating plates (36).

3. The construction waste crusher according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first sliding grooves (29) are formed in the inner wall of one side of the chassis (1), the cross section of each first sliding groove (29) is T-shaped, two sliding blocks (40) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two vibrating plates (36), and the sliding blocks (40) slide in the corresponding first sliding grooves (29) respectively.

4. A construction waste crusher according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis (1) are slidably connected with push plates (33), one side of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with two second belt pulleys (21), the two second belt pulleys (21) are respectively sleeved with the same fourth belt (39) with the corresponding first belt pulleys (20), one ends of the two push plates (33) are rotatably connected with first connecting rods (37), and the other ends of the two first connecting rods (37) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding second belt pulleys (21).

5. The construction waste crusher according to claim 4, wherein the second sliding grooves (30) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the chassis (1), and the two pushing plates (33) slide in the corresponding second sliding grooves (30) respectively.

6. The construction waste crusher according to claim 5, wherein the two sides of the chassis (1) are provided with second inclined grooves (31), the two second inclined grooves (31) are respectively matched with the corresponding guide plates (25), the two sides of the chassis (1) are provided with third inclined grooves (32), the two sides of the chassis (1) are fixedly connected with guide boxes (2), the two guide boxes (2) are respectively attached to the corresponding third inclined grooves (32), the two sides of the collection box (3) are respectively provided with first inclined grooves (27), and the two first inclined grooves (27) are respectively matched with the corresponding third inclined grooves (32).

7. The construction waste crusher according to claim 6, wherein the second filter plate (26) is installed in the collecting box (3), a plurality of universal wheels (28) are installed on one side of the collecting box (3), the base (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine case (1), and the first motor (5) is installed on the base (4).