CN219848868U - Domestic waste exhaust treatment device - Google Patents
Domestic waste exhaust treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219848868U CN219848868U CN202321382725.2U CN202321382725U CN219848868U CN 219848868 U CN219848868 U CN 219848868U CN 202321382725 U CN202321382725 U CN 202321382725U CN 219848868 U CN219848868 U CN 219848868U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon filter
- filter screen
- waste gas
- treatment device
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 51
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a household garbage waste gas treatment device in the technical field of municipal waste pretreatment related equipment, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a draught fan is arranged on one side wall of the treatment box, a suction port of the draught fan is connected with a wind guide pipe, an output port of the draught fan is positioned in the treatment box, a rotating shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the treatment box, six groups of clamping seats are circumferentially distributed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and an activated carbon filter screen is fixed in each clamping seat; according to the utility model, the active carbon filter screen is arranged on the rotating shaft, the sealing seat is arranged to seal the rotating space of the active carbon filter screen, in the process of treating the waste gas, the high flow rate of the waste gas can apply thrust to the active carbon filter screen to push the rotating shaft to rotate, at the moment, the impact force of a part of gas can be counteracted, so that the flow rate of the waste gas can be reduced, and meanwhile, the sealing seat seals a channel of the waste gas flowing through the active carbon filter screen, so that the waste gas can be guaranteed to be comprehensively adsorbed by the active carbon filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal refuse pretreatment related equipment, in particular to a household refuse waste gas treatment device.
Background
The household garbage is solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing service for daily life, and the household garbage is treated by common procedures such as sorting, crushing, compacting, dehydrating, humidifying, mixing and the like, and when the household garbage is treated in the procedures, malodorous gas is emitted by the household garbage, so that the household garbage is required to be collected and purified by an exhaust gas treatment device.
The current domestic waste exhaust treatment device links to each other with treatment facility through the guide duct in the use, then the induced draft fan collect the foul gas that domestic waste gives off and carry out purification treatment to it through the mode of active carbon filter screen and spraying, above-mentioned mode is in the exhaust treatment process, can lead to waste gas to have higher velocity of flow because the effect of induced draft fan, leads to waste gas circulation device's time shorter, finally leads to the time of being handled shorter, has the incomplete condition of exhaust purification, leads to the treatment effect to waste gas not good. For this reason, new solutions need to be designed to solve.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a household garbage waste gas treatment device, which solves the problems that in the waste gas treatment process, the induced draft fan can cause high flow velocity of waste gas, so that the waste gas circulation device is shorter, the treated time is shorter finally, and the waste gas purification is incomplete, so that the waste gas treatment effect is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic waste exhaust treatment device, includes the treatment box, install the draught fan on the treatment box lateral wall, be connected with the guide duct on the suction port of draught fan, the output port of draught fan is in inside the treatment box, install the pivot between the inner wall about the treatment box, be circumference distribution on the pivot lateral wall and have six group's holders, the holder internal fixation has the active carbon filter screen, all be fixed with the seal receptacle on the treatment box both sides wall around in, be fixed with magnet on the wall in the seal receptacle.
In order to collect malodorous gas emitted by living garbage in treatment equipment, as one preferable household garbage waste gas treatment device, the induced draft fan is fixed on one side wall of the treatment box through a bolt, and the air guide pipe is connected with a suction port of the induced draft fan through a bolt.
In order to reduce the flow rate of the waste gas, as a preferred household garbage waste gas treatment device of the utility model, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the treatment box, the clamping seat is welded on the rotating shaft, the activated carbon filter screen is connected with the clamping seat through a screw, and the outer frame of the activated carbon filter screen is made of iron materials.
In order to ensure that the waste gas is fully adsorbed, as a preferred household garbage waste gas treatment device, the sealing seat is fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall in the treatment box through bolts, the sealing seat is of an arc structure, and the arc specification of the sealing seat is larger than the interval between two adjacent groups of activated carbon filter screens.
In order to disperse the exhaust gas, as a domestic waste exhaust gas treatment device of the present utility model, preferably, a gas distribution plate is installed at one side of the rotating shaft, and the gas distribution plate is connected to the treatment tank by screws.
In order to spray and purify waste gas, as a preferred household garbage waste gas treatment device, a liquid storage tank is fixed on one side of the upper end of the treatment tank, a submersible pump is installed in the liquid storage tank, a flow guide pipe is fixed on an output port of the submersible pump, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected with a spray pipe, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are installed on the spray pipe through threads, an exhaust pipe is installed on one side wall of the treatment tank opposite to the induced draft fan, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged below the exhaust pipe.
In order to detect the liquid level of the treatment liquid, as a preferable household garbage waste gas treatment device of the utility model, a floating ball liquid level meter is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the floating ball liquid level meter is connected with the liquid storage tank through a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through installing the active carbon filter screen in the pivot and setting up the sealing seat and sealing up the rotation space of active carbon filter screen, in the exhaust-gas treatment process, owing to waste gas has higher velocity of flow, and then can exert thrust to the active carbon filter screen and promote the pivot rotation, can offset the impact force of a part of gas this moment, and then reduce the velocity of flow of waste gas, the sealing seat seals the passageway of waste gas flow through the active carbon filter screen simultaneously, and magnet can be in the sealing seat through the absorption to the outer frame of active carbon filter screen and reduce its rotational speed, can guarantee that waste gas is fully adsorbed by the active carbon filter screen and handle, and can further reduce its velocity of flow when waste gas passes through the gas distribution board, the treatment time of both combination multiplicable waste gas guarantees that waste gas is handled comprehensively, the improvement device is to the treatment purifying effect of waste gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a treatment tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a treatment tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the liquid storage tank of the present utility model
In the figure: 1. an air guide pipe; 2. an induced draft fan; 3. a treatment box; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a flow guiding pipe; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a spray tank; 8. an atomizing nozzle; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a liquid discharge pipe; 11. a gas distribution plate; 12. an activated carbon filter screen; 13. a sealing seat; 14. a floating ball level gauge; 15. submersible pump; 16. a clamping seat; 17 magnets.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
in this technical scheme, a domestic waste exhaust treatment device, including handling case 3, install draught fan 2 on handling case 3 side wall, be connected with guide duct 1 on draught port of draught fan 2, the output port of draught fan 2 is in handling case 3 inside, install pivot 6 between the inner wall about handling case 3, be circumference distribution on the 6 lateral walls of pivot has six group's holders 16, holder 16 internal fixation has active carbon filter screen 12, all be fixed with seal receptacle 13 on handling case 3 interior front and back both sides wall, be fixed with magnet 17 on the wall in the seal receptacle 13.
In this kind of technical scheme, the malodour gas that the draught fan 2 can distribute domestic waste is collected, and pivot 6 can drive activated carbon filter screen 12 and rotate, and activated carbon filter screen 12 adsorbs the processing to waste gas, and seal seat 13 seals the passageway that waste gas flowed through activated carbon filter screen 12, and magnet 17 can be in activated carbon filter screen 12 and reduce its rotational speed through the absorption to activated carbon filter screen 12 outer frame in seal seat 13.
In some technical schemes, referring to fig. 1, an induced draft fan 2 is fixed on one side wall of a treatment box 3 through bolts, and an air guide pipe 1 is connected with a suction port of the induced draft fan 2 through bolts.
In the technical scheme, one end of the air guide pipe 1 is connected with household garbage treatment equipment, and the induced draft fan 2 collects malodorous gas emitted by the household garbage through the air guide pipe 1.
In some technical solutions, referring to fig. 2-3, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the processing box 3, the clamping seat 16 is welded on the rotating shaft 6, and the activated carbon filter screen 12 is connected with the clamping seat 16 through screws.
In this technical scheme, in the exhaust gas treatment process, because the exhaust gas has higher velocity of flow, and then can exert thrust to the active carbon filter screen 12 and promote pivot 6 rotation, can offset the impact force of a part of gas this moment, and then reduce the velocity of flow of exhaust gas, active carbon filter screen 12 carries out adsorption treatment to the exhaust gas.
In some technical schemes, referring to fig. 3, a sealing seat 13 is fixed on the front and rear side walls in the treatment box 3 through bolts, the sealing seat 13 is in an arc structure, and the arc specification of the sealing seat 13 is larger than the interval between two adjacent groups of activated carbon filter screens 12.
In this technical scheme, sealing seat 13 seals the passageway that waste gas flowed through active carbon filter screen 12, can guarantee that waste gas is fully adsorbed by active carbon filter screen 12 and is handled.
In some technical solutions, referring to fig. 2-3, a gas distribution plate 11 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 6, and the gas distribution plate 11 is connected with the processing box 3 through screws.
In this embodiment, the gas distribution plate 11 diffuses the exhaust gas while the exhaust gas after adsorption treatment flows through the gas distribution plate 11, and further reduces the flow rate of the exhaust gas.
In some technical schemes, referring to fig. 3-4, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixed on one side of the upper end of a treatment tank 3, a submersible pump 15 is installed in the liquid storage tank 4, a flow guide pipe 5 is fixed on an output port of the submersible pump 15, one end of the flow guide pipe 5 is connected with a spray pipe 7, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 8 are installed on the spray pipe 7 through threads, an exhaust pipe 9 is installed on one side wall of the treatment tank 3 opposite to the induced draft fan 2, and a liquid discharge pipe 10 is arranged below the exhaust pipe 9.
In this technical scheme, immersible pump 15 is taken out the treatment fluid in the liquid reserve tank 4 through honeycomb duct 5 into shower 7 and is spouted through atomizing nozzle 8, makes its and waste gas even contact, further handles waste gas through the treatment fluid, and the waste gas after the treatment is discharged through blast pipe 9, and the treatment fluid is collected through the drain pipe 10 discharge.
In some technical solutions, referring to fig. 4, a floating ball level gauge 14 is installed in the liquid storage tank 4, and the floating ball level gauge 14 is connected with the liquid storage tank 4 through a screw.
In this embodiment, the float gauge 14 detects the content of the treatment liquid in real time.
Working principle: the external power is connected with the treatment equipment of the household garbage, one end of the air guide pipe 1 is connected with the treatment equipment of the household garbage, the induced draft fan 2 collects malodorous gas emitted by the household garbage through the air guide pipe 1, in the waste gas treatment process, as the waste gas has higher flow velocity, the thrust force can be applied to the activated carbon filter screen 12 to push the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, at the moment, the impact force of a part of gas can be offset, and then the flow velocity of the waste gas is reduced, meanwhile, the sealing seat 13 seals a passage of the waste gas flowing through the activated carbon filter screen 12, the magnet 17 can be positioned in the sealing seat 13, the rotating speed of the magnet can be reduced through the adsorption of the activated carbon filter screen 12, the waste gas can be guaranteed to be comprehensively adsorbed by the activated carbon filter screen 12, the gas distribution plate 11 can diffuse the waste gas on one hand, and can further reduce the flow velocity of the waste gas on the other hand, then the submersible pump 15 pumps the treatment liquid in the liquid storage tank 4 into the spray pipe 7 through the guide pipe 5 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 8, so that the waste gas is uniformly contacted with the waste gas, the treated waste gas is further, the treated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 9, the treated waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 10, and the treated liquid is collected.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner so long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource saving. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device, which is characterized in that: including handling case (3), install draught fan (2) on the side wall of handling case (3), be connected with guide duct (1) on the suction port of draught fan (2), the output port of draught fan (2) is located inside handling case (3), install pivot (6) between inner wall about handling case (3), be circumference distribution on pivot (6) lateral wall and have six group's holders (16), holder (16) internal fixation has active carbon filter screen (12), all be fixed with seal receptacle (13) on both sides wall around in handling case (3), be fixed with magnet (17) on seal receptacle (13) internal side wall.
2. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the induced draft fan (2) is fixed on one side wall of the treatment box (3) through bolts, and the air guide pipe (1) is connected with a suction port of the induced draft fan (2) through bolts.
3. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (6) is rotationally connected with the treatment box (3), the clamping seat (16) is welded on the rotary shaft (6), the activated carbon filter screen (12) is connected with the clamping seat (16) through screws, and an outer frame of the activated carbon filter screen (12) is made of iron materials.
4. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing seat (13) is fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall in the treatment box (3) through bolts, the sealing seat (13) is of an arc structure, and the arc surface specification of the sealing seat (13) is larger than the interval between two adjacent groups of activated carbon filter screens (12).
5. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a gas distribution plate (11) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (6), and the gas distribution plate (11) is connected with the treatment box (3) through screws.
6. A domestic waste exhaust treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the novel sewage treatment device is characterized in that a liquid storage tank (4) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the treatment tank (3), a submersible pump (15) is installed in the liquid storage tank (4), a guide pipe (5) is fixed on an output port of the submersible pump (15), one end of the guide pipe (5) is connected with a spray pipe (7), a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (8) are installed on the spray pipe (7) through threads, an exhaust pipe (9) is installed on one side wall of the treatment tank (3) opposite to the induced draft fan (2), and a liquid discharge pipe (10) is arranged below the exhaust pipe (9).
7. The household garbage exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: a floating ball liquid level meter (14) is arranged in the liquid storage tank (4), and the floating ball liquid level meter (14) is connected with the liquid storage tank (4) through screws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321382725.2U CN219848868U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Domestic waste exhaust treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321382725.2U CN219848868U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Domestic waste exhaust treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219848868U true CN219848868U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88368786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321382725.2U Active CN219848868U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Domestic waste exhaust treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219848868U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321382725.2U patent/CN219848868U/en active Active
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