CN220878351U - Deodorization device - Google Patents

Deodorization device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220878351U
CN220878351U CN202322587191.3U CN202322587191U CN220878351U CN 220878351 U CN220878351 U CN 220878351U CN 202322587191 U CN202322587191 U CN 202322587191U CN 220878351 U CN220878351 U CN 220878351U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spraying
deodorizing device
assembly
pressure difference
filter material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202322587191.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张威震
蒲永明
何兴军
莫铭恩
陈永久
包志炜
梁鑫根
黎耀荣
初洺旭
麦建波
江栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Xdy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Xdy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Xdy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Xdy Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202322587191.3U priority Critical patent/CN220878351U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220878351U publication Critical patent/CN220878351U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a deodorizing device which comprises a deodorizing device body, an unpowered air inducing mechanism and a differential pressure spraying pipeline, wherein the deodorizing device body comprises a shell, a spraying assembly and a filter material assembly, wherein the spraying assembly and the filter material assembly are arranged in the shell from top to bottom, an air inlet for odor entering and an air outlet for discharging treated gas are arranged on the shell, the air outlet is arranged above the filter material assembly, the air inlet is arranged below the filter material assembly, the unpowered air inducing mechanism is communicated with the air outlet, one end of the differential pressure spraying pipeline is a liquid inlet for the odor treatment liquid to enter, the other end of the differential pressure spraying pipeline stretches into the shell and is communicated with the spraying assembly, and the differential pressure spraying pipeline utilizes the differential pressure effect to enable the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly. The purpose of exhausting odor is achieved through the unpowered induced draft mechanism, and the pressure difference in the pressure difference spraying pipeline is used for providing power for the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly, so that the unpowered deodorizing device is realized, and the running cost is reduced.

Description

Deodorization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a deodorizing device.
Background
With the development of the age and the progress of science and technology, the damage to the environment is gradually increased while the living standard is improved, which seriously threatens the daily life and even survival of people. Water and air are important resources for human survival in today's society, and are becoming more and more important. A great amount of malodorous gas can be generated in the rural domestic sewage treatment process, and the random discharge of the malodorous gas not only has serious influence on the ecological environment, but also has great harm to the health of human bodies, and can cause the central nervous to generate obstruction and pathological changes to cause chronic diseases and acute diseases. Degradation of these hazardous substances is difficult to achieve using usual treatments.
In the prior art, malodorous gas is usually conveyed to a biochemical reaction tank through a gas collecting pipe, and the malodorous gas is decomposed by microorganisms in the tank when passing through the reaction tank. Meanwhile, the existing conventional biological deodorization device is required to be equipped with a corresponding power fan, a water pump, a control system, a driving system and the like to realize the deodorization function of the biological deodorization device, the power fan is used for providing power for the odor entering the biological deodorization device, the deodorization device is also required to be supplied with odor treatment liquid in the deodorization process, the water pump is used for providing power for the odor treatment liquid entering the biological deodorization device, and the arrangement of a plurality of power components greatly increases the production, manufacturing and operation costs of the biological deodorization device.
Therefore, there is a need for a low energy consumption and even unpowered deodorizing device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at: the deodorizing device can realize unpowered deodorizing process, reduces running cost, and is small in occupied area and simple to operate.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
Provided is a deodorizing device comprising: the deodorizing device comprises a deodorizing device body, a spraying component and a filter material component, wherein the spraying component and the filter material component are arranged in the housing from top to bottom, an air inlet for entering odor and an air outlet for discharging treated air are arranged on the housing, the air outlet is arranged above the filter material component, and the air inlet is arranged below the filter material component; the unpowered air inducing mechanism is communicated with the exhaust port; the pressure difference spraying pipeline, one end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline is a liquid inlet for the odor treatment liquid to enter, and the other end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline stretches into the shell and is communicated with the spraying assembly, and the pressure difference spraying pipeline utilizes the pressure difference effect to enable the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly.
As an alternative scheme of deodorizing device, differential pressure spray line is the three-way pipe, differential pressure spray line is including the pressure water inlet pipe that is linked together, go out water and be responsible for and go out the water branch pipe, go out the water end of water main pipe with spray the subassembly intercommunication, be provided with the air-vent valve on the play water branch pipe.
As an alternative to the deodorizing means, the unpowered air inducing mechanism is a photovoltaic ventilating mechanism or a combination of a unpowered fan and a photovoltaic ventilator.
As an alternative scheme of the deodorizing device, the spraying assembly comprises a spraying pipe and a spraying head, one end of the spraying pipe is connected with the pressure difference spraying pipeline, and the spraying head is arranged on the spraying pipe.
As an alternative to the deodorizing means, the filter assembly comprises a composite filter comprising a suspension ball filler and a biological filter disposed within the suspension ball filler.
As an alternative of the deodorizing device, the filter assembly further comprises a support plate detachably mounted on the housing, and the composite filter is disposed on the support plate.
As an alternative scheme of the deodorizing device, the supporting plate is provided with a liquid discharge hole.
As an alternative scheme of the deodorizing device, a liquid outlet is arranged on the shell and is arranged below the filter material component, and the liquid outlet is used for being connected with an external liquid outlet pipe.
As an alternative of the deodorizing means, the air inlet is provided above the liquid discharge port.
As an alternative scheme of the deodorizing device, an observation port is formed in the shell; and/or the shell is provided with an access hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model provides a deodorizing device, which comprises a deodorizing device body, an unpowered air inducing mechanism and a pressure difference spraying pipeline, wherein the deodorizing device body comprises a shell, a spraying assembly and a filter material assembly, wherein the spraying assembly and the filter material assembly are arranged in the shell from top to bottom, an air inlet for entering odor and an air outlet for discharging treated air are arranged on the shell, the air outlet is arranged above the filter material assembly, the air inlet is arranged below the filter material assembly, the unpowered air inducing mechanism is communicated with the air outlet, one end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline is a liquid inlet for entering odor treatment liquid, the other end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline extends into the shell and is communicated with the spraying assembly, and the pressure difference spraying pipeline utilizes the pressure difference effect to enable the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly. The purpose of exhausting odor is achieved through the unpowered induced draft mechanism, the pressure difference spraying pipeline is used for providing odor treatment liquid for the spraying assembly, the pressure of the pressure difference spraying pipeline is adjusted to enable the odor treatment liquid to circulate, and therefore the unpowered deodorizing device is achieved, the deodorizing device is miniaturized, and the running cost is reduced. And after the odor is deodorized by the filter material component, the odor is discharged through the exhaust port, and the spray component sprays the odor and the filter material component, so that the deodorizing effect of the filter material component on the odor is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second deodorizing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. A housing; 101. an air inlet; 102. an exhaust port; 103. a liquid outlet; 104. an observation port; 105. an access opening;
2. A spray assembly;
3. a filter material assembly;
4. an unpowered induced draft mechanism;
5. A pressure difference spray pipeline; 51. a pressurized water inlet pipe, a pressurized water outlet pipe and a pressurized water outlet main pipe; 53. a water outlet branch pipe; 54. and a pressure regulating valve.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and the embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the drawings related to the present utility model are shown.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixed or removable, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the deodorizing device of this embodiment includes a deodorizing device body, an unpowered air guiding mechanism 4 and a pressure difference spraying pipeline 5, wherein the deodorizing device body includes a housing 1, a spraying assembly 2 and a filter material assembly 3 which are disposed in the housing 1 from top to bottom, an air inlet 101 for entering odor and an air outlet 102 for discharging treated air are disposed on the housing 1, the air outlet 102 is disposed above the filter material assembly 3, the air inlet 101 is disposed below the filter material assembly 3, the unpowered air guiding mechanism 4 is communicated with the air outlet 102, one end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline 5 is a liquid inlet for entering odor treatment liquid, the other end extends into the housing 1 and is communicated with the spraying assembly 2, and the pressure difference spraying pipeline 5 uses the pressure difference effect to enable the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly 2.
The deodorizing device achieves the purpose of exhausting odor through the unpowered air inducing mechanism 4, so that the flowing of the odor in the deodorizing device body does not need the driving of a power fan, and it is to be noted that the unpowered air inducing mechanism 4 in the deodorizing device body does not use traditional energy sources to generate power, and the traditional energy sources comprise fuel oil, batteries, mains supply and the like. In addition, the deodorizing device utilizes the pressure difference spraying pipeline 5 to provide the odor treatment liquid for the spraying assembly 2, and the pressure of the pressure difference spraying pipeline 5 is regulated through the pressure difference effect, so that the odor treatment liquid flows into the spraying assembly 2, thereby realizing unpowered deodorizing device, avoiding the use of large-scale equipment such as a power fan, a water pump, a control system and the like, miniaturizing the deodorizing device and reducing the production, manufacturing and operation costs.
In addition, under the effect of unpowered induced draft mechanism 4, the foul smell gets into the deodorizing device body through air inlet 101, then filters the deodorization through filter material subassembly 3 and discharges through gas vent 102 after, simultaneously, spray subassembly 2 sprays foul smell and filter material subassembly 3, improves filter material subassembly 3's deodorization effect, and deodorization process easy operation. The odor treatment liquid may be a liquid capable of directly chemically reacting with the odor, or may be a liquid capable of reacting with the filter material assembly 3 to enhance the odor filtering effect, for example, water.
In some embodiments, the deodorizing device of the present embodiment is applied to the second step of sewage treatment, and thus, the treated sewage can be circulated as an odor treatment liquid into the piping of the spray assembly 2 through the pressure difference spray piping 5. In this embodiment, the odor treatment liquid is treated sewage, so that the cost can be reduced, and in other embodiments, some deodorant or the like may be added to the odor treatment liquid, so that the purpose of deodorization can be further achieved, and the present invention is not limited in detail.
Further, the differential pressure spray pipeline 5 is a three-way pipe, and comprises a pressurized water inlet pipe 51, a water outlet main pipe 52 and a water outlet branch pipe 53 which are mutually communicated, the water outlet end of the water outlet main pipe 52 is communicated with the spray assembly 2, a pressure regulating valve 54 is arranged on the water outlet branch pipe 53, and the opening degree of the pressure regulating valve 54 can control the fluid pressure in the differential pressure spray pipeline 5.
Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the differential pressure spraying pipeline 5 is a reducing tee pipe, wherein the pipe diameter of the water outlet branch 53 is smaller than the pipe diameters of the pressurized water inlet pipe 51 and the water outlet main pipe 52, the pressure regulating valve 54 is disposed on the water outlet branch pipe 53, and after the odor treatment liquid enters the differential pressure spraying pipeline 5 from the water inlet of the pressurized water inlet pipe 51, a part of the odor treatment liquid flows into the spraying component 2 through the water outlet main pipe 52, and another part flows into other collecting tanks through the water outlet branch pipe 53 for subsequent use. The opening degree of the pressure regulating valve 54 is regulated to control the fluid pressure in the water outlet branch 53, so that the pressure water distribution in the pipeline of the pressure difference spraying pipeline 5 is realized, and meanwhile, the spraying speed of the spraying assembly 2 can be controlled by regulating the pressure regulating valve 54.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the unpowered air induction mechanism 4 is a photovoltaic ventilator in which the exhaust port 102 is in communication with a conduit of the photovoltaic ventilator and a photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic ventilator is mounted to a sunny outer side wall on the housing 1. The solar energy collected by the photovoltaic panel is converted into electric energy through the energy storage battery and then is supplied to the ventilator, so that the impeller of the ventilator is pushed to rotate to pump and exhaust odor, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the electricity cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the unpowered air inducing mechanism 4 is a combination of a unpowered fan and a photovoltaic ventilator, the air outlet 102 is communicated with the unpowered fan, and the unpowered fan can start rotary air suction at a low air speed of the atmosphere to achieve the purpose of exhausting odor, so that the device can operate for a long time and improve economic benefit.
In some embodiments, the spray assembly 2 includes a spray tube having one end connected to the pressure differential spray line 5 and a spray header disposed on the spray tube. On the one hand, the pungent gases in the odor can generate toxic components which have great influence on human health, but some components are gases which are soluble in water, such as ammonia gas, sulfide and the like, and the odor can achieve the deodorizing effect through the washing of the spraying component 2, and meanwhile, the odor treatment liquid can also be combined with some dust in the odor to form sediment, so that the purposes of dedusting and purifying air are realized. On the other hand, the spraying component 2 can moisten the internal environment of the deodorizing device body, so that the living environment of microorganisms in the filter material component 3 is improved, and the deodorizing efficiency of the microorganisms is greatly improved. In this embodiment, the shower head converts the odor treatment liquid into mist and increases the spraying range, and in other embodiments, a plurality of shower holes may be formed in the shower pipe to spray the odor treatment liquid, which is not particularly limited herein. Optionally, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the spray pipe, and a spray header is connected to each spray hole.
Optionally, the filter assembly 3 comprises a composite filter material comprising a suspension ball filler and a biological filter material disposed within the suspension ball filler. When the odor passes through the biological filter material, the odor can be effectively decomposed under the biochemical action of microorganisms, and then purified gas is discharged; the suspended ball filler can provide a carrier for biological filter materials, and can entrap suspended matters in odor, and has the advantages of strong biological adhesion, large specific surface area, high porosity, good chemical and biological stability, easy generation of microorganisms, easy replacement, acid and alkali resistance, aging resistance, no influence of water flow, long service life and convenient installation. In this embodiment, the biological filter material is pine bark with a particle size of 20mm-30mm, etc.
Further, the filter material assembly 3 further comprises a supporting plate detachably mounted on the shell 1, and the composite filter material is arranged on the supporting plate. The bearing plate is used for supporting the weight of the composite filter material, and is of a detachable structure, so that the composite filter material is convenient to clean and overhaul.
Further, a drain hole is formed in the support plate so that the odor treatment liquid passes through the filter material component 3 and is discharged out of the deodorizing device body. The liquid discharge holes can be provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes according to the requirements. Of course, a passage for liquid discharge may be formed between the support plate and the inner wall surface of the deodorizing device body.
Further, in order to discharge the odor treatment liquid out of the deodorizing device body, a liquid discharge port 103 is provided in the housing 1, the liquid discharge port 103 is provided below the filter assembly 3, and the liquid discharge port 103 is connected to an external liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the air inlet 101 is arranged higher than the liquid outlet 103 in the vertical direction of the housing 1, that is, the air inlet 101 is arranged above the liquid outlet 103, so that odor treatment liquid is prevented from being accumulated in the deodorizing device body too much and discharged from the air inlet 101. In this embodiment, the liquid outlet 103 is located at the bottom of the deodorizing device body, so that the odor treatment liquid is discharged conveniently.
In some embodiments, the casing 1 is provided with a viewing port 104; in some embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with an access opening 105; in some embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with a viewing port 104 and an access port 105. In this embodiment, the side wall of the housing 1 is provided with an observation port 104, the top of the housing 1 is provided with an access port 105, and the observation port 104 can be used for observing the flow rate of the spray assembly 2. Preferably, the observation port 104 and the access port 105 are both closed by using a transparent acrylic plate, and the acrylic plate is detachably connected with the housing 1.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. Deodorizing device, characterized by comprising:
The deodorizing device comprises a deodorizing device body, wherein the deodorizing device body comprises a shell (1), a spraying assembly (2) and a filter material assembly (3) which are arranged in the shell (1) from top to bottom, an air inlet (101) for entering odor and an air outlet (102) for discharging treated air are arranged on the shell (1), the air outlet (102) is arranged above the filter material assembly (3), and the air inlet (101) is arranged below the filter material assembly (3);
An unpowered induced draft mechanism (4), wherein the unpowered induced draft mechanism (4) is communicated with the exhaust port (102);
The pressure difference spraying pipeline (5), one end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline (5) is a liquid inlet for the odor treatment liquid to enter, the other end of the pressure difference spraying pipeline (5) stretches into the shell (1) and is communicated with the spraying assembly (2), and the pressure difference spraying pipeline (5) utilizes the pressure difference effect to enable the odor treatment liquid to enter the spraying assembly (2).
2. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said pressure difference spraying pipeline (5) is a three-way pipe, said pressure difference spraying pipeline (5) comprises a pressurized water inlet pipe (51), a water outlet main pipe (52) and a water outlet branch pipe (53) which are mutually communicated, a water outlet end of said water outlet main pipe (52) is communicated with said spraying assembly (2), and a pressure regulating valve (54) is arranged on said water outlet branch pipe (53).
3. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said unpowered air inducing mechanism (4) is a photovoltaic ventilator or a combination of a unpowered fan and a photovoltaic ventilator.
4. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said spraying assembly (2) comprises a spraying pipe and a spraying head, one end of said spraying pipe being connected to said pressure difference spraying pipe (5), said spraying head being arranged on said spraying pipe.
5. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said filter assembly (3) comprises a composite filter material comprising a suspension ball filler and a biological filter material arranged inside said suspension ball filler.
6. The deodorizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that said filtering material assembly (3) further comprises a support plate removably mounted on said housing (1), said composite filtering material being provided on said support plate.
7. The deodorizing device as set forth in claim 6, wherein said support plate is provided with drain holes.
8. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said housing (1) is provided with a drain (103), said drain (103) being provided below said filter assembly (3), said drain (103) being adapted to be connected to an external drain.
9. The deodorizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that said air inlet (101) is arranged above said liquid outlet (103).
10. The deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that said casing (1) is provided with an observation port (104);
And/or an access hole (105) is formed in the shell (1).
CN202322587191.3U 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deodorization device Active CN220878351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322587191.3U CN220878351U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deodorization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322587191.3U CN220878351U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deodorization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220878351U true CN220878351U (en) 2024-05-03

Family

ID=90878813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322587191.3U Active CN220878351U (en) 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Deodorization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220878351U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204247069U (en) Microorganism filter bed associating deodoration system
CN220878351U (en) Deodorization device
CN205925430U (en) Little biological filter deodorizing device
CN216171223U (en) Novel waste gas deodorization device combining chemical washing tower and biological filter
CN114749012B (en) Biological deodorization filtering pond is with intelligent efficient spraying system
CN109078481A (en) A kind of hydrocarbon solvent VOCs exhaust gas integration processing system and device
CN210009829U (en) Integrated biological deodorization device
CN212417544U (en) Biological deodorization drainage device of integration pump station
CN205850581U (en) A kind of air cleaner
CN212651612U (en) Novel tower deodorization biological filter
CN208852692U (en) A kind of vertical integrated biological deodorizing equipment
CN212348329U (en) Kitchen waste biological deodorization device
CN209138339U (en) A kind of hydrocarbon solvent VOCs exhaust gas integration processing unit
CN210710795U (en) Environment sewage environmental protection purification unit with deodorization function
CN210441279U (en) Long-acting oil smoke purification system
CN211864430U (en) High-efficient photodissociation of UV unites active carbon deodorization equipment
CN211936385U (en) Odor integrated biochemical deodorization equipment
CN209771801U (en) Deodorizing device for negative-pressure air draft collection
CN210915962U (en) Integrated biogas desulfurization device
CN210206414U (en) Waste gas deodorizing device
CN209848585U (en) Environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device
CN220531052U (en) Ventilation pipe deodorizing device
CN216614101U (en) COD degradation device
CN220012338U (en) Household integrated sewage treatment device
CN213141752U (en) Rural sewage treatment equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant