CN219844380U - Automatic watering device - Google Patents
Automatic watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219844380U CN219844380U CN202320821399.4U CN202320821399U CN219844380U CN 219844380 U CN219844380 U CN 219844380U CN 202320821399 U CN202320821399 U CN 202320821399U CN 219844380 U CN219844380 U CN 219844380U
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- Prior art keywords
- watering device
- automatic watering
- water pipe
- reservoir
- box
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000001808 Ceanothus spinosus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001264786 Ceanothus spinosus Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000018481 Hylocereus undatus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000157072 Hylocereus undatus Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of red-heart dragon fruit planting, in particular to an automatic watering device; including cistern, mixing tank, the water pump, first water pipe, the box, the hollow tube, the second water pipe, driving motor and photovoltaic power generation unit, photovoltaic power generation unit includes the mounting bracket, drive assembly, installing frame and solar photovoltaic board, the top of mounting bracket is connected with the installing frame through the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is close to drive assembly's one end and is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly's output and drive assembly mechanical transmission, when utilizing solar photovoltaic board to supply power to automatic watering device, can start drive assembly, it rotates at the mounting bracket top to drive the axis of rotation through drive assembly, thereby adjust inclination and the orientation of installing frame, the angle that makes solar photovoltaic board on the installing frame can cater for solar light irradiation, accept more sunshine to improve solar photovoltaic board's light conversion rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of red-heart dragon fruit planting, in particular to an automatic watering device.
Background
The planting of red heart dragon fruit is in the big-arch shelter mostly, therefore the irrigation of red heart dragon fruit is just especially important, but current device is fixed to the height of shower nozzle when watering the fruit seedling, can not be according to the high adjustment range of watering of shower nozzle, makes the watering inhomogeneous.
In order to solve the problems, the prior published patent (CN 212306393U) discloses an automatic watering device for red-heart dragon fruits, which comprises a reservoir, wherein a mixing tank is arranged on one side of the reservoir, the bottom of the reservoir is communicated with the bottom of the mixing tank, a solar photovoltaic panel is hinged to the top of the reservoir, a controller and a storage battery are arranged on one side of the mixing tank, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank; one side that the cistern was kept away from to the mixed pond is communicated with the water pump, the first water pipe other end extends to the box inside and communicates there is hollow pole, the other end and the box top sliding connection of hollow pole extend to the box outside, the box inside is provided with the rotating electrical machines, the output fixedly connected with second pivot of rotating electrical machines, the other end of second pivot is fixed to be provided with the gear with rack toothing, and solar photovoltaic board provides the electric energy for the battery, and energy-concerving and environment-protective, and can adjust the height of shower nozzle, makes to water more evenly, and the practicality is strong.
The automatic watering device for the red-heart dragon fruit is in the use, utilizes the solar photovoltaic board on the cistern to assist the power supply to the whole device, but solar photovoltaic board fixed mounting can not adjust solar photovoltaic board's inclination at the top of cistern, leads to solar photovoltaic board's light conversion rate lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic watering device, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the use process of the existing automatic watering device for red-heart dragon fruits, a solar photovoltaic panel on a reservoir is used for assisting in supplying power to the whole device, but the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the reservoir, the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted, and the light conversion rate of the solar photovoltaic panel is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an automatic watering device, which comprises a water storage tank, a mixing tank, a water pump, a first water pipe, a box body, a hollow pipe, a second water pipe, a driving motor and a photovoltaic power generation unit, wherein one side of the water storage tank is provided with the mixing tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with the bottom of the mixing tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank, one side of the mixing tank far away from the water storage tank is communicated with the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the first water pipe, one side of the water pump is provided with the box body, the other end of the first water pipe extends to the inside of the box body and is communicated with the hollow pipe, the other end of the hollow pipe is in sliding connection with the top of the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, racks are arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe, the driving motor is arranged in the box body, the output end of the driving motor is provided with gears meshed with the racks, the top of the hollow pipe is communicated with the second water pipe, the second water pipe is uniformly distributed on the second water pipe, a plurality of water spray heads are uniformly distributed on the second water pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the third water pipe;
the photovoltaic power generation unit comprises a mounting frame, a driving assembly, a transmission assembly, a mounting frame and a solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the bottom of the mounting frame is connected with the top of the reservoir in a detachable mode, the top of the mounting frame is connected with the mounting frame in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the top of the reservoir is further provided with the driving assembly, the rotating shaft is close to one end of the driving assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly, and the transmission assembly is mechanically driven.
The transmission assembly comprises a mounting ring, two connecting rods and an arc plate, wherein the mounting ring is detachably connected with the rotating shaft, the mounting ring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the mounting ring, the arc plate is arranged between one ends of the mounting ring, which are far away from the connecting rods, one side, which is far away from the connecting rods, of the arc plate is provided with a tooth part, and the output end of the driving assembly is mechanically transmitted with the tooth part.
The driving assembly comprises a motor, a reduction gearbox and an output gear, the motor is mounted on the upper surface of the reservoir, the reduction gearbox is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output gear is arranged at the output end of the reduction gearbox, and the output gear is meshed with the tooth part.
The mounting ring comprises a ring body and wing rings, the ring body is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the wing rings are arranged on two sides of the ring body, and the wing rings are detachably connected with the rotating shaft.
The automatic watering device further comprises a protective shell, the top of the reservoir is further provided with the protective shell, and the protective shell is covered outside the meshing position of the output gear and the tooth part.
The protection shell comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are respectively located at two sides of the output gear, the first shell and the second shell are close to one end of the reservoir, the mounting blocks are arranged at one end of the reservoir, and the mounting blocks are connected with the top of the reservoir in a detachable mode.
According to the automatic watering device, when the solar photovoltaic panel is used for supplying power to the automatic watering device, the driving assembly can be started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate at the top of the mounting frame through the transmission assembly, so that the inclination angle and the direction of the mounting frame are adjusted, the solar photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame can meet the angle of sunlight irradiation and receive more sunlight irradiation, and the light conversion rate of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic watering device according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a photovoltaic power generation unit and a reservoir in a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at a of fig. 2 provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the case in the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a photovoltaic power generation unit and a reservoir in a second embodiment of the present utility model.
101-reservoir, 102-mixing tank, 103-water pump, 104-first water pipe, 105-box, 106-hollow pipe, 107-second water pipe, 108-driving motor, 109-mounting rack, 110-driving component, 111-transmission component, 112-mounting frame, 113-solar photovoltaic panel, 114-mounting ring, 115-connecting rod, 116-arc plate, 117-motor, 118-reduction box, 119-output gear, 120-ring body, 121-wing ring, 122-rack, 123-gear, 124-third water pipe, 125-shower nozzle, 126-rotation shaft, 127-tooth part, 201-protective shell, 202-first shell, 203-second shell, 204-mounting block.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic watering device according to a first embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connection between a photovoltaic power generation unit and a water reservoir according to the first embodiment, fig. 3 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion a of fig. 2, and fig. 4 is a schematic internal structural view of a tank according to the first embodiment.
The utility model provides an automatic watering device, which comprises: including cistern 101, mixing tank 102, water pump 103, first water pipe 104, box 105, hollow tube 106, second water pipe 107, driving motor 108 and photovoltaic power generation unit, photovoltaic power generation unit includes mounting bracket 109, drive assembly 110, drive assembly 111, mounting frame 112 and solar photovoltaic board 113, drive assembly 111 includes collar 114, two connecting rods 115 and arc 116, drive assembly 110 includes motor 117, reducing gear box 118 and output gear 119, collar 114 includes ring body 120 and wing ring 121. Through the scheme, the problem that the light conversion rate of the solar photovoltaic panel is lower because the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed at the top of the reservoir and cannot be adjusted is solved, and the scheme can be used on the structure of the automatic watering device for planting the red-heart dragon fruits.
Aiming at the concrete implementation mode, one side of the reservoir 101 is provided with the mixing tank 102, the bottom of the reservoir 101 with the bottom of the mixing tank 102 is communicated, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing tank 102, one side of the mixing tank 102 away from the reservoir 101 is communicated with the water pump 103, the water outlet end of the water pump 103 is connected with the first water pipe 104, one side of the water pump 103 is provided with the box 105, the other end of the first water pipe 104 extends to the inside of the box 105 and is communicated with the hollow pipe 106, the other end of the hollow pipe 106 is in sliding connection with the top of the box 105 and extends to the outside of the box 105, racks 122 are arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe 106, a driving motor 108 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 108, a plurality of gears 123 meshed with the racks 122 are connected with the top of the hollow pipe 106, a plurality of third water pipes 124 which are vertically arranged are uniformly distributed on the second water pipe 107, the third water pipes 124 are uniformly distributed with the gears 123, the third water pipes 124 are uniformly distributed on the top of the hollow pipe 106, the third water pipes are uniformly distributed with the racks 123, the driving motor 123 are uniformly meshed with the racks 123, the racks 123 can be driven by the driving motor 125, and can be driven by the water pipes to rotate in the same distance, and can be further adjusted by the water spraying pipe 125, and can be further driven by the water to rotate by the water to the water pump device.
The bottom of the installation frame 109 is detachably connected with the top of the water reservoir 101, the top of the installation frame 109 is rotatably connected with the installation frame 112 through a rotating shaft 126, the upper surface of the installation frame 112 is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel 113, the top of the water reservoir 101 is further provided with the driving assembly 110, one end, close to the driving assembly 110, of the rotating shaft 126 is provided with the transmission assembly 111, the output end of the driving assembly 110 is mechanically transmitted with the transmission assembly 111, when the solar photovoltaic panel 113 is utilized to supply power to the automatic watering device, the driving assembly 110 can be started, the rotating shaft 126 is driven by the transmission assembly 111 to rotate at the top of the installation frame 109, so that the inclination angle and the orientation of the installation frame 112 are adjusted, the solar photovoltaic panel 113 on the installation frame 112 can meet the angle of sunlight irradiation, more irradiation is received, and the light conversion rate of the solar photovoltaic panel 113 is improved.
Secondly, the collar 114 with the axis of rotation 126 dismantles to the cover is established the outside of axis of rotation 126, the outside both sides of collar 114 all are provided with connecting rod 115, two connecting rods 115 keep away from be provided with between the one end of collar 114 arc 116, arc 116 keeps away from one side of connecting rod 115 is provided with tooth 127, the output of drive assembly 110 with tooth 127 mechanical transmission install the end of axis of rotation 126 collar 114, because the outside of collar 114 is passed through connecting rod 115 is installed arc 116, be provided with on the arc 116 rack 122, start drive assembly 110, through rack 122 drives arc 116 rotates, thereby drives axis of rotation 126 rotates, and then adjusts inclination and orientation of installing frame 112.
Meanwhile, the motor 117 is mounted on the upper surface of the reservoir 101, the output end of the motor 117 is provided with the reduction gearbox 118, the output end of the reduction gearbox 118 is provided with the output gear 119, the output gear 119 is meshed with the tooth part 127, the motor 117 is started, and after the output rotation speed is slowed down by the reduction gearbox 118, the output gear 119 is driven to rotate, and as the output gear 119 is meshed with the tooth part 127, the arc plate 116 is driven to rotate.
In addition, the ring body 120 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft, the wing rings 121 are disposed on two sides of the ring body 120, the wing rings 121 are detachably connected with the rotation shaft 126, and after the ring body 120 is sleeved outside the rotation shaft 126, the wing rings 121 are fixed on the rotation shaft 126 by using screws, so that the installation of the installation ring 114 is completed.
When the automatic watering device of the embodiment is used, the driving motor 108 is started to drive the gear 123 to rotate, and as the gear 123 is meshed with the rack 122, the rotation direction of the driving motor 108 is controlled to drive the hollow tube 106 to move up and down, so that the second water tube 107 can be driven to move up and down, the height of the spray head 125 can be adjusted, the distance and the area of water spraying can be conveniently adjusted, and when the automatic watering device is powered by the solar photovoltaic panel 113, the driving assembly 110 can be started, the driving assembly 111 is used to drive the rotating shaft 126 to rotate at the top of the mounting frame 109, so that the inclination angle and the direction of the mounting frame 112 are adjusted, the solar photovoltaic panel 113 on the mounting frame 112 can meet the angle of sunlight irradiation, and more sunlight is received, so that the light conversion ratio of the solar photovoltaic panel 113 is improved.
Second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection structure between the photovoltaic power generation unit and the reservoir in the second embodiment.
The utility model provides an automatic watering device, which further comprises a protective shell 201, wherein the protective shell 201 comprises a first shell 202 and a second shell 203.
For this embodiment, the top of the water reservoir 101 is further provided with the protective housing 201, the protective housing 201 is covered on the outside of the engagement portion of the output gear 119 and the tooth portion 127, and the engagement portion of the output gear 119 and the tooth portion 127 is protected by the protective housing 201, so that the influence of the external environment on the engagement portion of the output gear 119 and the tooth portion 127 is avoided.
The first housing 202 and the second housing 203 are respectively located at two sides of the output gear 119, one ends of the first housing 202 and the second housing 203, which are close to the reservoir 101, are respectively provided with a mounting block 204, the mounting blocks 204 are detachably connected with the top of the reservoir 101, and after the first housing 202 and the second housing 203 are respectively placed at two sides of the output gear 119, the mounting blocks 204 are fixed at the top of the reservoir 101 by using screws, so that the mounting of the protective housing 201 is completed.
When the automatic watering device of the embodiment is used, after the first shell 202 and the second shell 203 are respectively placed on two sides of the output gear 119, the mounting block 204 is fixed on the top of the reservoir 101 by using screws, so that the mounting of the protective shell 201 is completed, the engagement position of the output gear 119 and the tooth part 127 is protected by the protective shell 201, and the influence of the external environment on the engagement position of the output gear 119 and the tooth part 127 is avoided.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic watering device, includes cistern, mixing tank, water pump, first water pipe, box, hollow tube, second water pipe and driving motor, one side of cistern is provided with the mixing tank, the cistern bottom with mixing tank bottom intercommunication, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the mixing tank, the mixing tank keep away from one side of cistern with the water pump intercommunication, the water outlet end of water pump is connected with first water pipe, water pump one side is provided with the box, the first water pipe other end extends to the inside of box and communicates there is the hollow tube, the other end of hollow tube with box top sliding connection and extend to the box outside, the outside of hollow tube is provided with the rack, the box inside is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output be provided with rack-engaging gear, the hollow tube top intercommunication has the second water pipe, evenly distributed has a plurality of and its perpendicular third water pipes that set up, evenly be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the third water pipe,
the device also comprises a photovoltaic power generation unit;
the photovoltaic power generation unit comprises a mounting frame, a driving assembly, a transmission assembly, a mounting frame and a solar photovoltaic panel, wherein the bottom of the mounting frame is connected with the top of the reservoir in a detachable mode, the top of the mounting frame is connected with the mounting frame in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the mounting frame is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the top of the reservoir is further provided with the driving assembly, the rotating shaft is close to one end of the driving assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged at the output end of the driving assembly, and the transmission assembly is mechanically driven.
2. The automatic watering device according to claim 1, wherein,
the transmission assembly comprises a mounting ring, two connecting rods and an arc plate, wherein the mounting ring is detachably connected with the rotating shaft, the mounting ring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the mounting ring, the arc plate is arranged between one ends of the mounting ring, which are far away from the connecting rods, one side, which is far away from the connecting rods, of the arc plate is provided with a tooth part, and the output end of the driving assembly is mechanically transmitted with the tooth part.
3. The automatic watering device according to claim 2, wherein,
the driving assembly comprises a motor, a reduction gearbox and an output gear, the motor is mounted on the upper surface of the reservoir, the reduction gearbox is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output gear is arranged at the output end of the reduction gearbox, and the output gear is meshed with the tooth part.
4. The automatic watering device according to claim 3, wherein,
the mounting ring comprises a ring body and wing rings, the ring body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the wing rings are arranged on two sides of the ring body, and the wing rings are detachably connected with the rotating shaft.
5. The automatic watering device according to claim 3, wherein,
the automatic watering device further comprises a protective shell, the top of the reservoir is further provided with the protective shell, and the protective shell is covered outside the meshing position of the output gear and the tooth part.
6. The automatic watering device according to claim 5, wherein,
the protective housing includes first casing and second casing, first casing with the second casing is located respectively output gear's both sides, first casing with the second casing is close to the one end of cistern all is provided with the installation piece, the installation piece with the connection is dismantled at the top of cistern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320821399.4U CN219844380U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Automatic watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320821399.4U CN219844380U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Automatic watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219844380U true CN219844380U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88341602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320821399.4U Active CN219844380U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Automatic watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219844380U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320821399.4U patent/CN219844380U/en active Active
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