CN219842421U - Soil moisture measuring equipment - Google Patents

Soil moisture measuring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219842421U
CN219842421U CN202320087391.XU CN202320087391U CN219842421U CN 219842421 U CN219842421 U CN 219842421U CN 202320087391 U CN202320087391 U CN 202320087391U CN 219842421 U CN219842421 U CN 219842421U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side wall
driving
base
soil moisture
rod
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Application number
CN202320087391.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔月静
范雅琦
郭来春
黄婷苗
陈杰
杨珍平
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202320087391.XU priority Critical patent/CN219842421U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses soil moisture measuring equipment which comprises a base and a measuring installation box, wherein an installation rod is fixedly installed between the base and the measuring installation box, a movable sleeve is connected to the installation rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of inserted rods are fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable sleeve, a plurality of through holes are formed in the base and are matched with the corresponding inserted rods respectively, a screw rod is connected to the base in a rotating mode and is in threaded connection with the movable sleeve, and a rotary table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the screw rod. The advantages are that: the installation position of the equipment can be adjusted according to the requirement, the measurement of the water content in soil in more areas can be satisfied, and when the equipment is fixed with the ground, the transverse limiting effect between the inserted bar and the ground can be increased through the movement of the cross bar, so that the installation stability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Soil moisture measuring equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil moisture measurement, in particular to soil moisture measurement equipment.
Background
When the crop cultivation management is carried out, the moisture content in the soil needs to be detected, the detection equipment which is commonly used at present is a moisture measuring instrument, the concrete surface is poured on the ground when the crop cultivation management device is used, the base is fixed on the concrete surface by using bolts, and then the detection probe is inserted into the soil, so that the long-term effective moisture measurement can be carried out. However, the moisture meter has the problems of inconvenient installation and difficult replacement of the installation position, and the moisture content of the soil in different areas is difficult to measure by using one moisture meter, so that a soil moisture measuring device needs to be designed.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides soil moisture measuring equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil moisture measurement equipment, includes base and measurement install bin, fixed mounting has the installation pole between base and the measurement install bin, sliding connection has the removal cover on the installation pole, and removes cover lower extreme fixed mounting and have a plurality of inserted bars, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the base, and every through-hole cooperatees with the inserted bar that corresponds respectively, rotate on the base and be connected with the lead screw, and lead screw and removal cover threaded connection, lead screw upper end fixed mounting has the carousel.
In the soil moisture measuring device, the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the measuring and mounting box through the supporting rod.
In the soil moisture measuring device, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inserted link are respectively provided with the accommodating grooves, the two accommodating grooves are respectively and slidably connected with the cross bars, the inserted link is provided with the rotating hole, the rotating hole is rotationally connected with the rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the fixed gear, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed gear are respectively meshed with the two cross bars.
In the soil moisture measuring device, the limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod, limiting grooves are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the accommodating groove, and the two limiting grooves are matched with the two limiting blocks respectively.
In the soil moisture measuring equipment, the driving rod is rotationally connected to the side wall of the inserted rod, the mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the rotary hole, the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving rod located in the mounting groove, the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod located in the mounting groove and meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the driving rod, the driving rack is fixedly arranged on the base, and the driving rack corresponds to the driving gear in position.
In the soil moisture measuring device, the length of the wire rod is longer than that of the inserting rod, and the anti-slip ring is arranged on the side wall of the turntable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1: through the cooperation of lead screw and removal cover, can be when rotating the carousel, the degree of depth that inserts ground to a plurality of inserted bars is controlled, and is convenient for control the relation of connection between base and the ground, consequently can adjust the mounted position of this equipment as required, can satisfy the measurement to the moisture content in more regional soil.
2: through the cooperation of fixed gear and two horizontal poles, can be when the bull stick rotates for in two horizontal poles transversely insert soil, improve the inserted bar and snatch fixed effect to ground, thereby improve the stability of this equipment installation.
3: through the cooperation of initiative helical gear, driven helical gear, drive gear and drive rack, can be when the movable sleeve drives the inserted bar and inserts certain degree of depth in the soil, make the bull stick rotate and drive two horizontal poles transversely to insert in the soil voluntarily to can realize the reinforcement of this equipment subaerial automatically, need not to control separately, operation mode is simple.
In summary, the utility model can adjust the installation position of the equipment according to the requirement, can meet the measurement of the water content in soil in more areas, and can increase the transverse limiting effect between the inserted link and the ground through the movement of the cross rod when the equipment is fixed with the ground, thereby improving the installation stability of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a soil moisture measuring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plunger of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 a base, 2 a mounting rod, 3 a measuring mounting box, 4 a supporting rod, 5 a solar panel, 6 a moving sleeve, 7 a inserting rod, 8 a through hole, 9 a screw rod, 10 a turntable, 11 a containing groove, 12 a cross rod, 13 a limiting block, 14 a limiting groove, 15 a rotating rod, 16 a rotating hole, 17 a fixed gear, 18 a driven bevel gear, 19 a driving rod, 20 a mounting groove, 21 a driving bevel gear, 22 a driving gear and 23 a driving rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a soil moisture measuring apparatus includes a base 1 and a measuring installation case 3, an installation rod 2 being fixedly installed between the base 1 and the measuring installation case 3;
the above noted are:
1. the measuring and mounting box 3 is internally provided with a component for measuring the moisture content of soil, and the component for measuring the moisture content of soil in a TZS-GPRS-1 type soil moisture monitoring system can be referred to specifically, and the structure and the working principle of the component are not described specifically herein.
2. The solar panel 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the measurement installation box 3 through the supporting rods 4, and the solar panel 5 is used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to the internal components of the measurement installation box 3 for use, so that the cruising ability of the device is improved.
3. The installation pole 2 is connected with the movable sleeve 6 in a sliding manner, a plurality of inserted bars 7 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable sleeve 6, a plurality of through holes 8 are formed in the base 1, each through hole 8 is matched with the corresponding inserted bar 7, and through the matching of the plurality of inserted bars 7, the fixation between the base 1 and soil can be realized, and the fixation effect of the equipment is guaranteed.
4. The screw rod 9 is rotationally connected to the base 1, the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the movable sleeve 6, the turntable 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the screw rod 9, and when the turntable 10 is rotated, the screw rod 9 and the movable sleeve 6 are matched, so that the plurality of inserting rods 7 move up and down simultaneously, the connection relation between the base 1 and the ground is convenient to control, the installation position of the equipment can be adjusted according to the requirement, and the measurement of the water content in soil in more areas can be met.
5. The length of the screw rod 9 is greater than that of the inserted link 7, and the size design has the advantages that when the turntable 10 is effectively ensured to rotate, the inserted link 7 can be completely inserted into the ground, and the side wall of the turntable 10 is provided with an anti-slip ring which is designed to facilitate better rotation of the turntable 10.
6. The holding tank 11 has all been seted up on the left and right sides wall of inserted bar 7, and equal sliding connection has horizontal pole 12 in two holding tanks 11, the change hole 16 has been seted up on the inserted bar 7, and rotate on the change hole 16 and be connected with bull stick 15, bull stick 15 lower extreme fixed mounting has fixed gear 17, both ends mesh with two horizontal poles 12 respectively around the fixed gear 17, when bull stick 15 rotates, the rotation of accessible fixed gear 17 makes two horizontal poles 12 relative movement, when inserted bar 7 inserts certain degree of depth in the soil, can make two horizontal poles 12 keep away from each other, at this moment available two horizontal poles 12 transversely insert in the soil, improve inserted bar 7 and to the snatch fixed effect on ground, thereby improve the stability of this equipment installation.
7. Limiting blocks 13 are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod 12, limiting grooves 14 are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the accommodating groove 11, and the two limiting grooves 14 are matched with the two limiting blocks 13 respectively.
8. The side wall of the inserted link 7 is rotationally connected with a driving link 19, the side wall of the rotary hole 16 is provided with a mounting groove 20, one end of the driving link 19 positioned in the mounting groove 20 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 21, one end of the rotary link 15 positioned in the mounting groove 20 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 18, the driven bevel gear 18 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 21, the other end of the driving link 19 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 22, the base 1 is fixedly provided with a driving rack 23, the driving rack 23 corresponds to the driving gear 22 in position, the rotary link 15 can be simultaneously rotated when the driving link 19 rotates, under the cooperation of the driving gear 22 and the driving rack 23, when the movable sleeve 6 drives the inserted link 7 to be inserted into soil to a certain depth, the rotary link 15 can be automatically rotated to drive the two transverse bars 12 to be transversely inserted into the soil, so that the equipment can be automatically reinforced on the ground without additional control, and the operation mode is simple.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil moisture measurement equipment, includes base (1) and measures install bin (3), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has installation pole (2) between base (1) and the measure install bin (3), sliding connection has movable sleeve (6) on installation pole (2), and movable sleeve (6) lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of inserted bars (7), a plurality of through-holes (8) have been seted up on base (1), and every through-hole (8) cooperate with corresponding inserted bar (7) respectively, rotate on base (1) and be connected with lead screw (9), and lead screw (9) and movable sleeve (6) threaded connection, lead screw (9) upper end fixed mounting has carousel (10).
2. A soil moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the measuring installation box (3) is fixedly provided with a solar panel (5) by means of a support bar (4).
3. The soil moisture measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the inserted link (7) are provided with accommodating grooves (11), the two accommodating grooves (11) are connected with cross bars (12) in a sliding manner, the inserted link (7) is provided with a rotary hole (16), the rotary hole (16) is rotationally connected with a rotary rod (15), the lower end of the rotary rod (15) is fixedly provided with a fixed gear (17), and the front end and the rear end of the fixed gear (17) are respectively meshed with the two cross bars (12).
4. A soil moisture measuring device according to claim 3, wherein limiting blocks (13) are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the cross rod (12), limiting grooves (14) are formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the accommodating groove (11), and the two limiting grooves (14) are matched with the two limiting blocks (13) respectively.
5. A soil moisture measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that the side wall of the inserted link (7) is rotatably connected with a driving link (19), the side wall of the rotary hole (16) is provided with a mounting groove (20), one end of the driving link (19) located in the mounting groove (20) is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (21), one end of the rotating link (15) located in the mounting groove (20) is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (18), the driven bevel gear (18) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (21), the other end of the driving link (19) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (22), the base (1) is fixedly provided with a driving rack (23), and the driving rack (23) corresponds to the driving gear (22).
6. Soil moisture measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the screw (9) is greater than the length of the insert rod (7), and that the side wall of the turntable (10) is provided with anti-slip rings.
CN202320087391.XU 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Soil moisture measuring equipment Active CN219842421U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320087391.XU CN219842421U (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Soil moisture measuring equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320087391.XU CN219842421U (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Soil moisture measuring equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219842421U true CN219842421U (en) 2023-10-17

Family

ID=88303078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320087391.XU Active CN219842421U (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Soil moisture measuring equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219842421U (en)

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