CN214953508U

CN214953508U - Slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities

Info

Publication number: CN214953508U
Application number: CN202121276030.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁伟东; 李孟臻; 李政
Original assignee: Hohhot Fengze Water Conservancy Survey And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Hohhot Fengze Water Conservancy Survey And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities relates to side slope soil and water monitoring technology field, including pneumatic telescopic link, side slope body and second bevel gear, still including being used for the convenient dismantlement mechanism of dismantling, the elevating system of being convenient for to adjust and monitoring accurate detection structure, the collecting box is installed to the below of side slope body one side, the bottom plate is installed on the top of side slope body, fixed bolt is all installed to the both sides on bottom plate top, the outer wall of fixed bolt below all is provided with the spiral tooth, the fixing base is installed to the intermediate position department on bottom plate top, elevating system installs in the inner wall of fixing base. The utility model discloses the utilization is in advance at this internal built-in fitting of side slope, then through at the collecting box internal rotation threaded rod, the screw-thread fit of threaded rod outer wall and first screw hole makes the threaded rod move left in first screw hole, moves gradually to the collecting box in, has solved the inconvenient problem of dismantling.

Description

Slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a side slope soil and water monitoring technology field specifically is side slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities.

Background

The environmental protection significance of the slope greening is very obvious, the slope greening can beautify the environment, keep water sources, prevent water and soil loss and landslide and purify air, the environmental protection significance of the slope greening is particularly prominent for the rocky slope, and the problem of frequent slope water and soil loss occurs in rainstorm days, so that the ecological environment is deteriorated.

Through retrieval, chinese patent No. CN 202305524U, published as number 07 month 04 of 2012, discloses a slope soil and water loss monitoring device, wherein it is proposed that "the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with water outlet holes, the water outlet holes of the water collecting tank are connected with a measuring cylinder through a corrugated pipe," the water collecting tank does not have a structure convenient to fix, is easy to wash away when water flow is large, and is inconvenient to install and disassemble, and in view of the above, intensive research is carried out to solve the above problems, and a scheme is generated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a side slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities to it does not have the problem of convenient to install and dismantle to propose current side slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the side slope water and soil conservation monitoring equipment comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod, a side slope body, a second bevel gear, a dismounting mechanism convenient to dismount, a lifting mechanism convenient to adjust and a detection structure accurate in monitoring;

the lower part of one side of the side slope body is provided with a collecting box, and the dismounting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the side slope body on one side of the collecting box;

the side slope comprises a side slope body and is characterized in that a bottom plate is mounted at the top end of the side slope body, fixing bolts are mounted on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, spiral teeth are arranged on the outer wall below the fixing bolts, a fixing seat is mounted in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing seat;

the mounting panel is installed to the top of fixing base, it articulates in one side of mounting panel to detect the structure activity.

Optionally, a concentration sensor is installed on the inner wall of one side of the collection box, and a guide plate is movably hinged to one side above the collection box.

Optionally, the detection structure comprises a detection rod, the detection rod is movably hinged to one side of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the detection rod is connected with a weighting ball.

Optionally, a pneumatic telescopic rod is installed above the outer wall of one side of the installation plate, and a distance sensor is installed below one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.

Optionally, the disassembly body includes built-in fitting, barb, first screw hole and threaded rod, the built-in fitting is installed in the inboard of collecting box one side slope body, the outer wall of built-in fitting evenly is provided with the barb, the inboard of built-in fitting is provided with first screw hole, the threaded rod is installed to the inboard of first screw hole, and the one end of threaded rod extends to the inboard of collecting box.

Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a lifting rod and a second threaded hole, the screw rod is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing seat, the lifting rod is mounted on the outer wall above the screw rod, and the second threaded hole is formed in the inner side of the lifting rod.

Optionally, a first bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the lower portion of the screw rod, a second bevel gear is installed below one side of the first bevel gear, and a rocking handle is connected to one side of the second bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model provides a rocking handle, second screw hole, measuring bar, side slope body, lead screw, lifter, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, utilize rotatory rocking handle to make the second bevel gear rotatory, the second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear, make first bevel gear drive the lead screw and rotate simultaneously, the screw-thread fit of lead screw outer wall and second screw hole makes the lifter can upwards or downwards move, adjust the height of measuring bar, be convenient for adjust the use according to the slope of side slope body, the problem of inconvenient regulation has been solved;

(2) the utility model provides a slope body, a collecting box, a threaded rod, a first threaded hole and an embedded part, wherein the embedded part is arranged in the slope body in advance, and then the threaded rod is rotated in the collecting box, the outer wall of the threaded rod is matched with the thread of the first threaded hole, so that the threaded rod moves leftwards in the first threaded hole and gradually moves into the collecting box, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly;

(3) the utility model provides a there are the test bar, distance sensor, consistency transmitter, the collecting box, the side slope body, pneumatic telescopic link and weight ball, utilize the test bar downward sloping, make weight ball and side slope contact, make distance sensor remove suitable position through pneumatic telescopic link is flexible, detect and the soil erosion front and back distance difference between the test bar, the soil erosion that rainy day side slope body flows down is collected to the rethread collecting box, detect silt concentration through consistency transmitter, thereby calculate soil erosion and water loss data, through two kinds of detection methods, the inaccurate problem of detection has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the detaching mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a baffle; 3. weighting the ball; 4. a detection lever; 5. a distance sensor; 6. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a base plate; 10. a side slope body; 11. fixing the bolt; 12. a concentration sensor; 13. a disassembly mechanism; 1301. embedding parts; 1302. a barb; 1303. a first threaded hole; 1304. a threaded rod; 14. a lifting mechanism; 1401. a screw rod; 1402. a lifting rod; 1403. a second threaded hole; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a rocking handle; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a helical tooth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, the slope soil and water conservation monitoring device includes a pneumatic telescopic rod 6, a slope body 10, a second bevel gear 17, a detaching mechanism 13 for facilitating detachment, a lifting mechanism 14 for facilitating adjustment, and a detection structure for accurate monitoring;

the collecting box 1 is arranged below one side of the slope body 10, and the dismounting mechanism 13 is arranged on the inner side of the slope body 10 on one side of the collecting box 1;

a bottom plate 9 is installed at the top end of the slope body 10, fixing bolts 11 are installed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 9, spiral teeth 18 are arranged on the outer wall below the fixing bolts 11, a fixing seat 8 is installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 9, and a lifting mechanism 14 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing seat 8;

the mounting plate 7 is arranged above the fixed seat 8, and the detection structure is movably hinged to one side of the mounting plate 7;

referring to fig. 1-5, the slope soil and water conservation monitoring device further comprises a detection structure, the detection structure comprises a detection rod 4, the detection rod 4 is movably hinged to one side of the mounting plate 7, and the bottom end of the detection rod 4 is connected with a weighting ball 3;

a pneumatic telescopic rod 6 is arranged above the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 7, the type of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6 can be HD20180111, a distance sensor 5 is arranged below one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6, and the type of the distance sensor 5 can be VL 6180;

a concentration sensor 12 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the collecting box 1, the type of the concentration sensor 12 can be DLK213, and a guide plate 2 is movably hinged on one side above the collecting box 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when using this structure, through making 4 downward slopping of check rod, make the contact of weight ball 3 and side slope, make distance sensor 5 move suitable position through pneumatic telescopic rod 6 is flexible, detect and the difference of distance around the soil erosion between check rod 4, rethread collecting box 1 collects the soil and water that rainy day side slope body 10 flows down, detect silt concentration through consistency transmitter 12, thereby calculate soil and water loss data, through two kinds of detection methods, make the detection more accurate.

Example 2: the dismounting mechanism 13 comprises an embedded part 1301, barbs 1302, first threaded holes 1303 and threaded rods 1304, wherein the embedded part 1301 is mounted on the inner side of the slope body 10 on one side of the collecting box 1, the barbs 1302 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the embedded part 1301, the first threaded holes 1303 are arranged on the inner side of the embedded part 1301, the threaded rods 1304 are mounted on the inner sides of the first threaded holes 1303, and one ends of the threaded rods 1304 extend to the inner side of the collecting box 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when using this structure, through at collecting box 1 internal rotation threaded rod 1304, the threaded rod 1304 outer wall and the screw-thread fit of first screw hole 1303 make threaded rod 1304 move to the left in first screw hole 1303, move gradually to collecting box 1 in, be convenient for dismantle collecting box 1.

Example 3: the lifting mechanism 14 comprises a screw 1401, a lifting rod 1402 and a second threaded hole 1403, the screw 1401 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 8, the lifting rod 1402 is installed on the outer wall above the screw 1401, and the second threaded hole 1403 is arranged on the inner side of the lifting rod 1402;

a first bevel gear 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the screw 1401, a second bevel gear 17 is arranged on the lower part of one side of the first bevel gear 15, and a rocking handle 16 is connected to one side of the second bevel gear 17;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, the second bevel gear 17 is rotated by rotating the rocking handle 16, the second bevel gear 17 is meshed with the first bevel gear 15, the first bevel gear 15 drives the screw 1401 to rotate simultaneously, the outer wall of the screw 1401 is matched with the thread of the second threaded hole 1403, the lifting rod 1402 can move upwards or downwards, and the height of the detection rod 4 is adjusted.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the bottom plate 9 is arranged at the top end of the side slope body 10 through the fixing bolt 11, and the contact area with soil is enlarged through the spiral teeth 18 below the fixing bolt 11, so that the device is more tightly arranged;

the first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: the detection rod 4 is inclined downwards, the weighting ball 3 is contacted with a side slope, the distance sensor 5 is moved to a proper position through the stretching of the pneumatic telescopic rod 6, the distance between the detection rod 4 and the weighting ball 3 is detected, after rainwater and soil loss occurs, the position of the weighting ball 3 is changed, the weighting ball 3 drives the detection rod 4 to simultaneously deflect downwards, the distance between the detection rods 4 is detected through the distance sensor 5, and the front-back distance difference is convenient for calculating the data of the water and soil loss;

the second step is that: simultaneously through 2 water conservancy diversion of guide plate, the soil and water that rainy day side slope body 10 flows down are collected to rethread collecting box 1, detect silt concentration through consistency transmitter 12 to calculate soil and water loss data, through two kinds of detection methods, make and detect more accurately.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

make second bevel gear 17 rotatory through rotatory rocking handle 16, second bevel gear 17 and the meshing of first bevel gear 15 make first bevel gear 15 drive lead screw 1401 rotatory simultaneously, and the screw-thread fit of lead screw 1401 outer wall and second screw hole 1403 makes lifter 1402 upwards or move down, adjusts the height of detection pole 4, is convenient for adjust the use according to the slope of side slope body 10.

The third innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: by installing the embedded part 1301 in the side slope body 10 in advance and increasing the contact area with the side slope body 10 through the barbs 1302, the embedded part 1301 is stably installed in the side slope body 10;

the second step is that: through at 1 internal rotation threaded rod 1304 of collecting box, threaded rod 1304 outer wall and first screw hole 1303's screw-thread fit makes threaded rod 1304 remove to the left in first screw hole 1303, moves gradually to collecting box 1 in, is convenient for dismantle collecting box 1.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side slope soil and water conservation monitoring facilities, includes pneumatic telescopic rod (6), side slope body (10) and second bevel gear (17), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a disassembly mechanism (13) convenient to disassemble, a lifting mechanism (14) convenient to adjust and a detection structure accurate in monitoring;

the lower part of one side of the side slope body (10) is provided with the collecting box (1), and the dismounting mechanism (13) is arranged on the inner side of the side slope body (10) at one side of the collecting box (1);

a bottom plate (9) is mounted at the top end of the side slope body (10), fixing bolts (11) are mounted on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (9), spiral teeth (18) are arranged on the outer wall below the fixing bolts (11), a fixing seat (8) is mounted in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (9), and the lifting mechanism (14) is mounted on the inner wall of the fixing seat (8);

mounting panel (7) are installed to the top of fixing base (8), it articulates in one side of mounting panel (7) to detect the structure activity.

2. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the concentration sensor (12) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the collecting box (1), and a guide plate (2) is movably hinged to one side above the collecting box (1).

3. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the detection structure comprises a detection rod (4), the detection rod (4) is movably hinged to one side of the mounting plate (7), and the bottom end of the detection rod (4) is connected with a weighting ball (3).

4. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: pneumatic telescopic link (6) are installed to the top of mounting panel (7) one side outer wall, distance sensor (5) are installed to the below of pneumatic telescopic link (6) one end.

5. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the dismounting mechanism (13) comprises an embedded part (1301), barbs (1302), first threaded holes (1303) and a threaded rod (1304), wherein the embedded part (1301) is installed on the inner side of a side slope body (10) on one side of the collecting box (1), the barbs (1302) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the embedded part (1301), the first threaded holes (1303) are arranged on the inner side of the embedded part (1301), the threaded rod (1304) is installed on the inner side of the first threaded holes (1303), and one end of the threaded rod (1304) extends to the inner side of the collecting box (1).

6. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (14) comprises a screw rod (1401), a lifting rod (1402) and a second threaded hole (1403), the screw rod (1401) is installed on the inner wall of the fixing seat (8), the lifting rod (1402) is installed on the outer wall above the screw rod (1401), and the second threaded hole (1403) is formed in the inner side of the lifting rod (1402).

7. The slope soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 6 wherein: the outer wall below the screw rod (1401) is provided with a first bevel gear (15), the lower part of one side of the first bevel gear (15) is provided with a second bevel gear (17), and one side of the second bevel gear (17) is connected with a rocking handle (16).