CN219837970U

CN219837970U - Horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform and blank overturning platform comprising same

Info

Publication number: CN219837970U
Application number: CN202321311826.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李清华
Original assignee: Shandong Yangguang Zhongtai Machinery Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yangguang Zhongtai Machinery Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-25
Filing date: 2023-05-25
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform and a blank overturning platform comprising the same, wherein the horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform comprises a wet type separation assembly, a horizontal steam tray and a separation and splicing driving assembly, the wet type separation assembly comprises six separation trays, the six separation trays are sequentially arranged on two separation linear guide rails side by side, the separation linear guide rails and the separation trays are distributed in a mutually perpendicular state, the horizontal steam tray is sleeved on the upper parts of the six separation trays, the upper plane of a blank borne by the horizontal steam tray is lower than the upper plane of the separation tray, and the separation and splicing driving assembly is used for realizing mutual separation and gathering of the six separation trays along the direction of the separation linear guide rails. The blank overturning platform comprises the horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform, and further comprises an L-shaped overturning frame, an overturning supporting base and an overturning supporting shaft. The utility model can provide convenience for each single wet green body to carry out the subsequent horizontal steam curing process.

Description

Horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform and blank overturning platform comprising same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated concrete production and processing, in particular to a horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform and a blank overturning platform comprising the same.

Background

Aerated concrete slabs (taking 6000mm (length) x200mm (height) x600mm (width) as an example) in the current market are generally steamed in a vertical steaming mode, and the vertical steaming mode is as follows: and (3) carrying out a steam curing process in a steam curing chamber while the six aerated concrete slabs are sequentially stacked up and down. When adopting vertical steam curing mode to carry out steam curing of aerated concrete panel, because of laminating each other between panel and the panel, lead to steam unable circulation between two adjacent panels, lead to steam curing time longer then, simultaneously, utilize vertical steam curing mode to steam curing, have the adhesion problem between the panel, need follow-up utilization formula to break off with the fingers and thumb the machine and break off with the fingers and thumb the board layer by layer to lead to panel processing flow comparatively loaded down with trivial details, machining efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform and a blank overturning platform comprising the same, the blank overturning platform can be used for overturning and separating blanks, a convenient condition is provided for horizontal steam curing of the blanks, the blanks are steam cured in a horizontal steam curing mode, the steam curing time can be greatly shortened, meanwhile, the blanks do not need to be broken off by a breaking-off machine, and the cost of plate processing equipment is reduced.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a horizontal wet-type separation platform for steaming, includes wet-type separation subassembly, flat steaming tray, separation amalgamation actuating assembly, wet-type separation subassembly includes six separation trays, six separation trays set gradually side by side on two separation linear guide, and separation linear guide is mutually perpendicular state distribution with the separation tray, flat steaming tray cutting ferrule is six the upper portion of separation tray, and flat steaming tray bears the upper plane of body and be less than the upper plane of separation tray, separation amalgamation actuating assembly is used for realizing six separation tray is along the mutual separation of separation linear guide direction and drawing in.

Preferably, the steaming tray comprises two support frames parallel to each other, a plurality of connecting rods which are distributed at equal intervals in sequence are arranged between the two support frames, the upper plane of the support frames and the upper plane of the connecting rods are positioned in the same horizontal plane, cutting sleeve grooves corresponding to the connecting rods are arranged on the separating tray, and when the connecting rods are sleeved in the corresponding cutting sleeve grooves, the upper plane of the connecting rods is lower than the upper plane of the separating tray.

Further, a hanging rod is arranged between the outer ends of the two supporting frames.

Further, the separation amalgamation actuating assembly includes two sets of actuating mechanism, and two sets of actuating mechanism are in respectively relative setting is in wet-type separation assembly's lower part both ends, every group actuating mechanism all includes sharp drive unit, drive mechanism includes fixed plate, drive plate, in each separation tray's bottom all corresponds is provided with two the fixed plate be provided with on the fixed plate along separation tray's length direction interval distribution's screw hole in proper order the both ends of drive plate are provided with locating hole and slotted hole respectively, all set up one between two adjacent fixed plates about the drive plate adopts the bolt realization to be connected with corresponding the fixed plate, just slotted hole can freely slide for its interior bolt, left and right sides adjacent two the drive plate is the crisscross distribution state, sharp drive unit is used for the output and realizes six separation tray separates each other or closes together sharp drive force.

Further, the linear driving part is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is connected with the bottom of one separation tray which starts to move first.

Further, two linear guide rail sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of each separation tray, and the linear guide rail sliding blocks are clamped on the separation linear guide rails.

The utility model provides a green body upset platform, includes above-mentioned horizontal wet-type separation platform for steam curing, still includes L shape roll-over stand, upset support base, upset back shaft, the upset back shaft sets up subaerial, the upset back shaft is fixed to be set up L shape roll-over stand's right angle department, and the both ends of upset back shaft set up upset back shaft are in upset back shaft upper portion set up a green body loading platform on the horizontal supporting part of L shape roll-over stand be provided with on the vertical supporting part of L shape roll-over stand horizontal type separation platform for steam curing, separation linear guide with vertical supporting part fixed connection, and separation linear guide is vertical to be distributed; the separation tray close to the overturning supporting shaft is fixedly arranged relative to the vertical supporting portion, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is connected with the bottom of the separation tray far away from the overturning supporting shaft, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the vertical supporting portion, and the left side and the right side of the horizontal supporting portion are respectively provided with an overturning oil cylinder used for driving the L-shaped overturning frame to realize 90-degree overturning.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has simple structure and convenient processing and manufacturing; the overturning function of the blank overturning platform is utilized to realize 90-degree overturning of the wet blank after horizontal cutting, and when the wet blank is overturned for 90 degrees, each single wet blank is changed from a vertical stacking state to a left-right relative distribution state, so that implementation conditions are provided for carrying out subsequent interval separation on each single wet blank; each single wet green body which is turned over on the separation tray can move for a certain distance under the drive of the corresponding separation tray, so that the single wet green bodies can be separated at intervals, certain gaps exist among the single wet green bodies separated at intervals, and when steaming is performed, steam can circulate in the gaps, so that the steaming time of the single wet green bodies can be shortened; meanwhile, after the single wet green body is steamed and cured horizontally, the phenomenon of adhesion of adjacent green bodies does not exist, so that after the steaming and curing are finished, the sheet material is not required to be separated layer by using a separating and breaking machine, and the cost of processing equipment of the sheet material can be reduced; the upper plane of the separation tray is higher than the upper plane of the blank carried by the steaming tray, so that the steaming tray can not obstruct the movement of the single wet blank when the single wet blank is moved and separated, and the stable movement and separation of the single wet blank are realized; by utilizing the sliding fit of the oblong holes and the corresponding bolts, the orderly and orderly movement of each separating tray can be realized, thereby ensuring the effective separation of each single wet blank.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some preferred embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wet separation platform for horizontal steam curing;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a wet separation platform for horizontal steam curing;

FIG. 3 is a partial front view of a wet separation platform for horizontal steam curing;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the steaming tray;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation tray;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blank overturning platform;

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the flipped wet blank in a distributed state on a wet separation platform;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

in the figure: the wet type green body single-wet type green body manufacturing device comprises a wet type separation assembly, a separation tray, a 111 cutting sleeve groove, a 112 linear guide rail sliding block, a 12 separation linear guide rail, a 2 horizontal steaming tray, a 21 supporting frame, a 22 connecting rod, a 23 lifting hanging rod, a 31 hydraulic cylinder, a 32 fixing plate, a 321 threaded hole, a 33 transmission plate, a 331 positioning hole, a 332 oblong hole, a 41L-shaped turnover frame, a 411 vertical supporting part, a 412 horizontal supporting part, a 42 turnover supporting base, a 43 turnover supporting shaft, a 44 green body bearing platform, a 45 turnover cylinder, a 101 moving gap and a 102 single wet green body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and fig. 1 to 9, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and therefore the utility model is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

The utility model provides a horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform (shown in figure 1), which comprises a wet type separation assembly 1, a horizontal steam tray 2 and a separation split driving assembly, wherein the wet type separation assembly 1 comprises six separation trays 11, in practical application, the six separation trays 11 are exactly corresponding to six separated single-wet blanks one by one, the six separation trays 11 are sequentially arranged on two separation linear guide rails 12 side by side, the separation linear guide rails 12 and the separation trays 11 are distributed in a mutually perpendicular state, the horizontal steam tray 2 is sleeved on the upper parts of the six separation trays 11, the upper plane of a blank borne by the horizontal steam tray 2 is lower than the upper plane of the separation tray 11, the upper plane of the blank borne by the horizontal steam tray 2 is lower than the upper plane of the separation tray 11, then after the single-wet blank 102 is placed on the corresponding separation tray 11, the bottom of the single-wet blank 102 is not contacted with the horizontal steam tray 2, and when the separation tray 11 drives the single-wet blank 102 to move, the horizontal steam tray 2 does not block the movement of the single-wet blank 102; the separation and combination driving assembly is used for realizing mutual separation and combination of six separation trays 11 along the direction of the separation linear guide rail 12. In practical application, before the six single-wet green bodies 102 are overturned and placed on each separation tray 11, the six separation trays 11 are in a spliced and gathered state under the drive of the separation splicing driving assembly, then the six single-wet green bodies 102 which are piled up and down are ensured to be distributed on the upper parts of the six separation trays 11 just in a one-to-one correspondence manner after being overturned by 90 degrees, when the single-wet green bodies 102 are placed on the separation trays 102, the six separation trays 11 are driven by the separation splicing driving assembly to move and separate one by one, so that the single-wet green bodies 102 on the six separation trays are driven to move and separate, after the separation of the single-wet green bodies 102 is completed, the lifting of the flat steaming tray 2 is realized by using a crane, and the flat steaming tray 2 realizes the supporting of each single-wet green body 102 in the lifting process, thereby being convenient for running the single-wet green bodies 102 to a steaming chamber to carry out a horizontal steaming process flow.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the steaming tray 2 is as follows: the steaming tray 2 comprises two parallel supporting frames 21, a plurality of connecting rods 22 are sequentially and equidistantly distributed between the two supporting frames 21, the end parts of the connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls of the supporting frames 21, the upper planes of the supporting frames 21 and the upper planes of the connecting rods 22 are in the same horizontal plane, clamping sleeve grooves 111 corresponding to the connecting rods 22 are formed in the separating tray 11, when the connecting rods 22 are sleeved in the corresponding clamping sleeve grooves 111, the upper planes of the connecting rods 22 are lower than the upper planes of the separating tray 11, and then the connecting rods 22 do not influence the separating tray 11 to drive the corresponding single-wet green bodies 102 to move, in practical application, a certain moving gap 101 is reserved between the supporting frames 21 and the adjacent separating tray 11 for ensuring that the six separating tray 11 can move smoothly, and when the separating gap between the supporting frames 21 and the adjacent separating tray 11 is set to be 10mm, the moving gap is at least 50mm; further, in order to facilitate the lifting of the steaming tray 2, so as to transfer the single wet blank 102 above the steaming tray into the steaming chamber for horizontal steaming, a hanging rod 23 is arranged between the outer ends of the two supporting frames 21.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific implementation manner of the split driving assembly is as follows: the separating and splicing driving assembly comprises two groups of actuating mechanisms, the two groups of actuating mechanisms are respectively and oppositely arranged at two ends of the lower part of the wet separating assembly 1, each group of actuating mechanisms comprises a linear driving part and a transmission mechanism, each transmission mechanism comprises a fixed plate 32 and a transmission plate 33, two fixed plates 32 are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of each separating tray 11, threaded holes 321 which are sequentially distributed at intervals along the length direction of the separating tray 11 are arranged on the fixed plates 32, a positioning hole 331 and a slotted hole 332 are respectively arranged at two ends of each transmission plate 33, a transmission plate 33 is respectively arranged between two adjacent fixed plates 32 at the left and right, the transmission plates 33 are connected with the corresponding fixed plates 32 by bolts, in particular, bolts 34 are respectively sleeved on the positioning holes 331 and the slotted holes 332 of the transmission plates 33, then, the bolts 34 are sleeved in the corresponding threaded holes 321, so that the transmission plate 33 is mounted between the two adjacent fixing plates 32, the oblong holes 332 can freely slide relative to the bolts 34 in the transmission plate 33, the two adjacent transmission plates 33 on the left and right are in a staggered state, when one separation tray 11 moves, the transmission plate 33 on the transmission plate 33 synchronously moves with the two adjacent separation trays, when the side wall of the oblong hole 332 of the secondary transmission plate 33 contacts with the bolts 34 in the oblong hole 33, and then the transmission plate 33 is utilized to pull the bolts 34 in the oblong hole 332, so that the next separation tray 11 is moved, at the moment, the moving separation tray 11 drives the next separation tray 11 to move in the same way, so that the mutual separation of the six separation trays 11 is finally realized, the inner length of the oblong hole 331 determines the size of the separation distance between the adjacent two separation trays 11; the linear driving component is used for outputting linear driving force for realizing mutual separation or combination of six separation trays 11, in this specific embodiment, the linear driving component is a hydraulic cylinder 31 or an air cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 or the air cylinder is connected with the bottom of one separation tray 11 which starts to move first; further, to ensure that the separating trays 11 can perform linear separation movement, two linear guide rail sliding blocks 112 are disposed at the bottom of each separating tray 11, and the linear guide rail sliding blocks 112 are clamped on the separating linear guide rails 12.

The utility model also provides a blank overturning platform (shown in fig. 7), which comprises the horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform in the embodiment, and further comprises an L-shaped overturning frame 41, an overturning supporting base 42 and an overturning supporting shaft 43, wherein the overturning supporting base 42 is arranged on the ground, the overturning supporting shaft 43 is fixedly arranged at a right angle of the L-shaped overturning frame 41, two ends of the overturning supporting shaft 43 are arranged at the upper part of the overturning supporting base 42, the L-shaped overturning frame 41 is supported by the overturning supporting shaft 43, free rotation of the L-shaped overturning frame 41 can be realized, a blank bearing platform 44 is arranged on a horizontal supporting part 412 of the L-shaped overturning frame 41, in practical application, the blank bearing platform 44 is used for bearing a blank subjected to horizontal cutting, the horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform is arranged on a vertical supporting part 411 of the L-shaped overturning frame 41, and the separation linear guide rail 12 is fixedly connected with the vertical supporting part 411 and vertically distributed; the separation trays 11 close to the overturning supporting shaft 43 are fixedly arranged relative to the vertical supporting portion 411, the movable ends of the hydraulic cylinders 31 or the air cylinders are connected with the bottoms of the separation trays 11 far away from the overturning supporting shaft 43, the fixed ends of the hydraulic cylinders 31 or the air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the vertical supporting portion 411, and when the movable ends of the hydraulic cylinders 31 or the air cylinders gradually extend, the five movable separation trays 11 are driven to move one by one, so that mutual separation of the six separation trays 11 is realized; the left and right sides of the horizontal support portion 412 are respectively provided with a turnover oil cylinder 45 for driving the L-shaped turnover frame 41 to realize 90-degree turnover, the bottom of the turnover oil cylinder 45 is hinged with a support seat, the support seat is fixedly arranged on the ground, the side portion of the horizontal support portion 412 is hinged with the outer side of a cylinder barrel of the turnover oil cylinder 45, and when the turnover oil cylinder 45 stretches out, the horizontal support portion 412 gradually performs turnover under the driving of the cylinder barrel.

In practical application, before the overturning platform performs overturning action, six separating trays 11 are required to be in a mutually close state, after a horizontally cut green body is placed on the green body bearing platform 44, an overturning cylinder 45 is started to perform overturning action, after 90 degrees of overturning are performed, a hydraulic cylinder 31 or an air cylinder is started to perform separating action of a single wet green body 102, after the hydraulic cylinder 31 or the air cylinder moves in place, a separating process is completed, after the separating process is finished, a crane is used for lifting the steaming tray 2, then lifting of each separated single wet green body 102 is realized, and after lifting is completed, a new steaming tray 102 is placed on the wet separating platform 1, so that the overturning platform repeatedly performs next overturning operation.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are relative positions used for convenience in describing the positional relationship, and thus cannot be construed as absolute positions to limit the scope of protection.

Other than the technical features described in the specification, all are known to those skilled in the art.

While the preferred embodiments and examples of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments and examples, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is also defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal wet-type separation platform for steaming, characterized by includes wet-type separation subassembly, flat steaming tray, separation amalgamation actuating assembly, wet-type separation subassembly includes six separation trays, six separation tray sets up in proper order side by side on two separation linear guide, and separation linear guide is mutually perpendicular state with the separation tray and distribute, flat steaming tray cutting ferrule is six the upper portion of separation tray, and flat steaming tray bears the upper plane of body and be less than the upper plane of separation tray, separation amalgamation actuating assembly is used for realizing six separation tray is followed separation linear guide direction's each other separates and closes together.

2. The horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal steam curing tray comprises two support frames which are parallel to each other, a plurality of connecting rods which are distributed at equal intervals in sequence are arranged between the two support frames, the upper plane of the support frames and the upper plane of the connecting rods are positioned in the same horizontal plane, a clamping sleeve groove corresponding to the connecting rods is formed in the separation tray, and when the connecting rods are sleeved in the corresponding clamping sleeve grooves, the upper plane of the connecting rods is lower than the upper plane of the separation tray.

3. The horizontal steam curing wet separation platform according to claim 2, wherein a hanging rod is arranged between the outer ends of the two supporting frames.

4. The horizontal steam curing wet-type separation platform according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the separation and splicing driving assembly comprises two groups of actuating mechanisms, the two groups of actuating mechanisms are respectively and oppositely arranged at two ends of the lower part of the wet-type separation assembly, each group of actuating mechanisms comprises a linear driving part and a transmission mechanism, each transmission mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a transmission plate, two fixed plates are correspondingly arranged at the bottom of each separation tray, threaded holes which are sequentially distributed at intervals along the length direction of the separation tray are arranged on the fixed plates, positioning holes and long round holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission plates, one transmission plate is arranged between the two fixed plates which are adjacent left and right, the transmission plates are connected with the corresponding fixed plates by bolts, the long round holes can slide freely relative to the bolts in the transmission plates, the two transmission plates which are adjacent left and right are in a front-back staggered distribution state, and the linear driving part is used for outputting linear driving force for realizing mutual separation or parallel connection of six separation trays.

5. The horizontal steam curing wet separation platform according to claim 4, wherein the linear driving component is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is connected with the bottom of one separation tray which starts to move first.

6. The wet separation platform for horizontal steam curing according to claim 5, wherein two linear guide rail sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom of each separation tray, and the linear guide rail sliding blocks are clamped on the separation linear guide rails.

7. The green body overturning platform is characterized by comprising the horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform according to claim 6, and further comprising an L-shaped overturning frame, an overturning supporting base and an overturning supporting shaft, wherein the overturning supporting base is arranged on the ground, the overturning supporting shaft is fixedly arranged at a right angle of the L-shaped overturning frame, two ends of the overturning supporting shaft are arranged at the upper part of the overturning supporting base, a green body bearing platform is arranged on a horizontal supporting part of the L-shaped overturning frame, the horizontal steam curing wet type separation platform is arranged on a vertical supporting part of the L-shaped overturning frame, and a separation linear guide rail is fixedly connected with the vertical supporting part and vertically distributed; the separation tray close to the overturning supporting shaft is fixedly arranged relative to the vertical supporting portion, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is connected with the bottom of the separation tray far away from the overturning supporting shaft, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the vertical supporting portion, and the left side and the right side of the horizontal supporting portion are respectively provided with an overturning oil cylinder used for driving the L-shaped overturning frame to realize 90-degree overturning.