CN219836172U - Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater - Google Patents

Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219836172U
CN219836172U CN202321165162.1U CN202321165162U CN219836172U CN 219836172 U CN219836172 U CN 219836172U CN 202321165162 U CN202321165162 U CN 202321165162U CN 219836172 U CN219836172 U CN 219836172U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
waste liquid
peritoneal dialysis
plate
dialysis waste
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CN202321165162.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐心怡
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202321165162.1U priority Critical patent/CN219836172U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid processor, which comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein an opening is formed in the side edge of the top of the first cavity, a filter plate is arranged in the middle of the first cavity, a liquid collecting cavity is arranged at the lower part of the filter plate, a filter pressing device is arranged on the filter plate, the filter pressing device comprises a rotating seat and a pressing plate fixed at the bottom end of the rotating seat, and a spike is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate; the middle part of the second cavity is provided with a support, the support is hinged with a rotating seat, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the rotating seat, a sliding column is connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner, and the sliding column is hinged with a first pull rod; the inner side of the frame is provided with a pull plate, a cylinder in the middle is sleeved with a sleeve, and the pull plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve; one side of the filter plate, which is far away from the pulling plate, is provided with a waste liquid bag collecting tank. After the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid band gets into the device, only need operate handle one and handle two, just can realize that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag punctures, waste liquid is collected and the operation that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag was collected, and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid emptys completely, does not contact medical personnel moreover, and the security is high, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.

Description

Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment, in particular to a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device.
Background
Peritoneal dialysis is one of the main alternative treatment modes of patients with end-stage kidney disease, peritoneal dialysis solution is infused into the peritoneal cavity through a catheter, solute and moisture exchange is carried out between the peritoneal dialysis solution and plasma components in capillary vessels on the other side of the peritoneal cavity through the principles of dispersion, convection and ultrafiltration by utilizing the barrier effect of the peritoneal cavity, and redundant toxin and moisture in the patient are discharged into the peritoneal dialysis solution and then enter into a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag; therefore, the discharge of the waste liquid in the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag is the last link in the peritoneal dialysis liquid exchange operation process, and the method for clinically treating the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is to cut the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bags one by using scissors, collect the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bags after discharging the waste liquid, and has the following problems: the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid is incompletely dumped, the treatment burden of medical waste is increased, and medical staff cuts the drainage bag full of waste liquid and splashes generated during dumping easily cause great occupational exposure.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid processor, which can realize the operations of puncturing a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag, collecting waste liquid and collecting the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag only by operating a first handle and a second handle after a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid belt enters the device, and has the advantages of complete peritoneal dialysis waste liquid pouring, no contact with medical staff, high safety, convenient operation and strong practicability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid processor comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, wherein an opening is formed in the side edge of the top of the first cavity, a filter plate is arranged in the middle of the first cavity, a liquid collecting cavity is arranged at the lower part of the filter plate, the filter plate comprises a frame and columns uniformly fixed in the frame, and a gap is formed between each column;
the filter plate is provided with a filter pressing device, the filter pressing device comprises a rotating seat and a pressing plate fixed at the bottom end of the rotating seat, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with a spike; the middle part of the second cavity is provided with a support, the support is hinged with a rotating seat, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the rotating seat, a sliding column is connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the sliding column is hinged with a first pull rod, and the first pull rod extends out of the two side walls of the second cavity;
the cylinder in the middle is sleeved with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve faces the pressing plate, a pull plate is arranged at one end of the sleeve, the other end of the sleeve extends out of the frame, sliding holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the cylinder, of the pull plate, and a waste liquid bag collecting groove is formed in one side, away from the pull plate, of the filter plate.
Further, a supporting seat is fixed on the support, and a handle I is arranged at one end of the first pull rod penetrating through the supporting seat.
Further, a spring is sleeved on the first pull rod positioned in the supporting seat.
Further, the two sides of the waste liquid bag collecting groove are provided with sliding blocks, and sliding grooves are arranged on the two side walls of the cavity and the support in a matching mode at positions corresponding to the sliding blocks.
Further, an inclined guide block is arranged at one side of the bottom of the opening.
Further, the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second pull rod, and a second handle is arranged at one end of the second pull rod penetrating through the support and the second cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid processor, which is provided with a filter plate and a filter pressing device, wherein the filter pressing device comprises a rotating seat and a pressing plate, one end of the rotating seat is hinged with a support, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the rotating seat, a sliding column is connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner, a first pull rod is hinged on the sliding column, and a first handle is arranged at one end of the first pull rod penetrating through a supporting seat; therefore, the first handle is pulled, the sliding column at the top end can be driven to slide along the arc-shaped groove to adjust the position of the pressing plate, and the first pull rod in the supporting seat can be sleeved with a spring according to the requirement. When the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste bag is specifically used, the handle I is pulled outwards firstly, the pull rod I drives the slide column to slide along the arc-shaped groove, the rotating seat is in an inclined state, then the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste bag is put into the inlet, the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste bag falls in the middle of the filter plate under the action of the inclined guide block, the handle I is loosened, the spring is reset, the rotating seat drives the pressing plate to rotate back to an initial state (the pressing plate is in a horizontal state), at this time, the spike under the pressing plate punctures the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste bag, then under the action of the pressing plate, the rotating seat and the spring, the waste liquid in the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste bag rapidly flows into the liquid collecting cavity, and medical staff does not contact the peritoneal dialysis liquid waste in the whole process, so that the occupational exposure risk can be greatly reduced.
2. The inner side of the frame is provided with a pull plate, a cylinder in the middle is sleeved with a sleeve, the pull plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve, a sliding hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the cylinder, of the pull plate, the tail end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second pull rod, and a second handle is arranged at one end, penetrating through the support and the second cavity, of the second pull rod; one side of the filter plate, which is far away from the pulling plate, is provided with a waste liquid bag collecting tank, so that the pulling plate on the sleeve is driven by the second pulling rod to move along the column body, and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag on the filter plate can be extruded into the waste liquid bag collecting tank without contacting with medical staff, so that the filter plate is convenient to use and high in safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a filter press device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the filter sheet 4;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a filter press apparatus.
In the figure: the device comprises a first cavity, a second cavity, a 3-opening, a 4-filter plate, a 5-liquid collecting cavity, a 6-rotating seat, a 7-pressing plate, a 8-support, a 9-arc-shaped groove, a 10-slide column, a 11-pull rod I, a 12-spike, a 13-frame, a 14-column, a 15-pull plate, a 16-sleeve, a 17-slide hole, a 18-waste liquid bag collecting groove, a 19-supporting seat, a 20-handle I, a 21-spring, a 22-slide block, a 23-inclined guide block, a 24-pull rod II and a 25-handle II.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater comprises a first cavity 1 and a second cavity 2, wherein a partition plate is fixed between the first cavity 1 and the second cavity 2, and the middle and upper parts of the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated and used for facilitating the rotation operation of a filter pressing device; an opening 3 is arranged on the side edge of the top of the first cavity 1, a top cover can be installed on the opening 3 according to requirements, an inclined guide block 23 is arranged at the bottom of the opening 3, and an entering peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag can enter the middle position of the filter plate 4 through the inclined guide block 23.
The middle part of the first cavity 1 is fixed with a filter plate 4, the lower part of the filter plate 4 is provided with a liquid collecting cavity 5, the filter plate 4 comprises a frame 13 and columns 14 uniformly fixed in the frame 13, and gaps are reserved between each column 14, so that peritoneal dialysis waste liquid can enter the liquid collecting cavity 5 through the gaps.
The filter plate 4 is provided with a filter pressing device, and the filter pressing device comprises a rotary seat 6 and a pressing plate 7 fixed at the bottom end of the rotary seat 6; the middle part of the second cavity 2 is fixedly provided with a support 8, the support 8 is hinged with one end of a rotary seat 6 through a rotary shaft, the middle part of the rotary seat 6 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 9, the arc-shaped groove 9 is in sliding connection with a sliding column 10, a first pull rod 11 is hinged on the sliding column 10, and the concrete hinging method is that a hollow sleeve is vertically fixed on the first pull rod 11 and sleeved on the sliding column 10; the first pull rod 11 extends out of the side wall of the second cavity 2. In order to further increase the stability of the first pull rod 11, a supporting seat 19 is fixed on the supporting seat 8, one end of the first pull rod 11 penetrating through the supporting seat 19 is provided with a first handle 20, so that the first handle 20 is pulled to drive the sliding column 10 at the top end of the first pull rod 11 to slide along the arc-shaped groove 9, and the position of the pressing plate 7 can be controlled.
The bottom surface of the pressing plate 7 is provided with a spike 12 for puncturing the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag. The inner side of the frame 13 is provided with a pull plate 15, a sleeve 16 is sleeved on a column 14 in the middle, the sleeve 16 is a hollow sleeve, the sleeve 16 is sleeved on the column 14 and can slide along the column 14, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the pull plate 15, the other end of the sleeve extends out of the frame 13, and sliding holes 17 are formed in positions, corresponding to the column 14, of the pull plate 15, so that the position of the pull plate 15 can be changed by pulling the sleeve 16; for convenient operation, a second pull rod 24 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the sleeve 16, and a second handle 25 is arranged at one end of the second pull rod 24 penetrating through the support 8 and the second cavity 2; the filter plate 4 is provided with a waste liquid bag collecting groove 18 at one side far away from the pull plate 16, namely the waste liquid bag collecting groove 18 is arranged between the outer wall of the first cavity 1 and the support 8, and the upper part of the waste liquid bag collecting groove is opened, so that the pull plate 15 on the sleeve 16 is driven by the pull rod II 24 to move along the column 14, and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag on the filter plate 4 can be extruded into the waste liquid bag collecting groove 18. In order to facilitate replacement and operation of the waste liquid bag collecting tank 18, the two sides of the waste liquid bag collecting tank 18 are provided with the sliding blocks 22, and the side walls of the cavity II 2 and the supporting seat 8 are provided with sliding grooves in a matched mode at positions corresponding to the sliding blocks 22, so that the waste liquid bag collecting tank 18 can be pulled out along the sliding grooves according to requirements, and cleaning and disinfection are facilitated.
In addition, the first handle 20 is pulled outwards by the spring 21 sleeved on the first pull rod 11 in the supporting seat 19, the sliding column 10 at the top end of the first handle 11 can be driven to slide along the arc-shaped groove 9, the rotating seat 6 is in an inclined state, then the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag to be treated is put into the middle of the filter plate 4, the first handle 20 is released, the spring 21 is reset, and at the moment, the pressure plate 7 turns to the horizontal direction, so that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag can be pierced and has a certain pressure, and waste liquid in the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag can rapidly flow into the liquid collecting cavity 5 and can be poured completely.
When the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag is used, the handle I20 is pulled outwards, the pull rod I11 drives the sliding column 10 at the top to slide along the arc-shaped groove 9, the spring 21 contracts, the rotating seat 6 is in an inclined state as shown in fig. 4, then the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag is put into the inlet 3, the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag falls down in the middle of the filter plate 4 under the action of the inclined guide block 23, the handle I20 is loosened, the spring 21 resets, the rotating seat 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to rotate back to an initial state (the pressing plate 7 is in a horizontal state), at the moment, the spike 12 below the pressing plate 7 punctures the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag, then under the action of gravity of the pressing plate 7 and the rotating seat 6 and the action of the spring, waste liquid in the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag rapidly flows into the liquid collecting cavity 5, the pulling rod II 24 is pulled outwards to drive the pulling plate 15 on the sleeve 16 to move along the cylinder 14, so that the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag on the filter plate 4 is extruded into the waste liquid bag collecting groove 18, and staff in the whole process does not contact with the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid and the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid bag, the risk is greatly reduced, and the operation is simple, practical and convenient.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater, which is characterized in that: the filter comprises a first cavity (1) and a second cavity (2), wherein an opening (3) is formed in the side edge of the top of the first cavity (1), a filter plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the first cavity (1), a liquid collecting cavity (5) is arranged at the lower part of the filter plate (4), the filter plate (4) comprises a frame (13) and columns (14) uniformly fixed in the frame (13), and gaps are formed between the columns (14);
the filter plate (4) is provided with a filter pressing device, the filter pressing device comprises a rotating seat (6) and a pressing plate (7) fixed at the bottom end of the rotating seat (6), and the bottom surface of the pressing plate (7) is provided with a spike (12); the middle part of the cavity II (2) is provided with a support (8), the support (8) is hinged with a rotating seat (6), the rotating seat (6) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (9), a sliding column (10) is connected in a sliding manner in the arc-shaped groove (9), the sliding column (10) is hinged with a first pull rod (11), and the first pull rod (11) extends out of the side wall of the cavity II (2);
a pull plate (15) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (13), a sleeve (16) is sleeved on a column body (14) in the middle, the pull plate (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the sleeve (16), the other end of the sleeve (16) extends out of the frame (13), and sliding holes (17) are formed in positions, corresponding to the column body (14), of the pull plate (15); a waste liquid bag collecting groove (18) is formed in one side, far away from the pulling plate (15), of the filter plate (4).
2. A peritoneal dialysis waste fluid treater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting seat (19) is fixed on the support (8), and a first handle (20) is arranged at one end of the first pull rod (11) penetrating through the supporting seat (19).
3. A peritoneal dialysis waste fluid treater as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a spring (21) is sleeved on the first pull rod (11) positioned in the supporting seat (19).
4. A peritoneal dialysis waste fluid treater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the said
The two sides of the waste liquid bag collecting groove (18) are provided with sliding blocks (22), and sliding grooves are arranged on the side wall of the second cavity (2) and the support (8) in a matching way in positions corresponding to the sliding blocks (22).
5. A peritoneal dialysis waste fluid treater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inclined guide block (23) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the opening (3).
6. A peritoneal dialysis waste fluid treater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with the second pull rod (24), and the second pull rod (24) penetrates through the support (8) and one end of the second cavity (2) to be provided with the second handle (25).
CN202321165162.1U 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater Active CN219836172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321165162.1U CN219836172U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321165162.1U CN219836172U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219836172U true CN219836172U (en) 2023-10-17

Family

ID=88301476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321165162.1U Active CN219836172U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219836172U (en)

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