CN219826203U - A stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates - Google Patents

A stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219826203U
CN219826203U CN202320821584.3U CN202320821584U CN219826203U CN 219826203 U CN219826203 U CN 219826203U CN 202320821584 U CN202320821584 U CN 202320821584U CN 219826203 U CN219826203 U CN 219826203U
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side plate
connecting rod
limiting
pressure wheel
steel beam
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蔡向勇
朱颖
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Hunan Tongchi Construction Co ltd
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Hunan Tongchi Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,包括安装架和压持机构,压持机构通过升降装置在安装架底部上下移动,压持机构包括浮动台,浮动台底部两侧均固定连接有一块安装侧板,两块安装侧板之间的中心点处设置有压轮,压轮两端分别通过一根第一连杆固定连接于转动侧板,转动侧板转动连接于安装侧板,压轮两侧均设置有一块圆形的限位侧板,限位侧板直径大于压轮的直径,限位侧板和压轮同轴设置,连杆穿过限位侧板,限位侧板在连杆上滑动。通过两块限位侧板将立板“夹”在中间,通过第二弹簧对限位侧板施加推离使得限位侧板始终有一个向压轮方向运动的力,从而使得两块限位夹板可以始终夹紧立板,不限制立板的宽度。

The utility model discloses a stable pressing device for assembled building steel beam vertical plates, which includes a mounting frame and a pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism moves up and down at the bottom of the mounting frame through a lifting device. The pressing mechanism includes a floating platform, and the bottom of the floating platform There is an installation side plate fixedly connected to both sides, and a pressure wheel is provided at the center point between the two installation side plates. Both ends of the pressure wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating side plate through a first connecting rod, and the rotating side plate rotates. Connected to the installation side plate, there is a circular limit side plate on both sides of the pressure wheel. The diameter of the limit side plate is larger than the diameter of the pressure wheel. The limit side plate and the pressure wheel are coaxially arranged, and the connecting rod passes through the limit. The side plate and the limit side plate slide on the connecting rod. The vertical plate is "sandwiched" in the middle by two limiting side plates, and the second spring pushes away the limiting side plates so that the limiting side plates always have a force to move in the direction of the pressure wheel, thereby making the two limiting side plates The plywood can always clamp the vertical board without limiting the width of the vertical board.

Description

一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置A kind of prefabricated building steel beam vertical plate stable pressing device

技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及压持装置,具体涉及一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置。The utility model relates to a holding device, in particular to a stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates.

背景技术Background technique

由预制构件在工地装配而成的建筑,称为装配式建筑。按预制构件的形式和施工方法分为砌块建筑、板材建筑、盒式建筑、骨架板材建筑及升板升层建筑等五种类型。钢梁是指用钢材制造的梁。厂房中的吊车梁和工作平台梁、多层建筑中的楼面梁、屋顶结构中的檩条等,都可以采用钢梁。在实际施工过程中,由于钢梁立板的尺寸不一,需要对固定装置进行重新调整,操作较为繁琐。A building that is assembled from prefabricated components on a construction site is called a prefabricated building. According to the form and construction method of prefabricated components, they are divided into five types: block construction, plate construction, box construction, skeleton plate construction and rising plate and floor building. Steel beams refer to beams made of steel. Steel beams can be used for crane beams and working platform beams in factories, floor beams in multi-story buildings, purlins in roof structures, etc. During the actual construction process, due to the different sizes of the steel beams and vertical plates, the fixing devices needed to be readjusted, which was a complicated operation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,提出了以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are proposed:

一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,包括安装架和压持机构,压持机构通过升降装置在安装架底部上下移动,压持机构包括浮动台,浮动台底部两侧均固定连接有一块安装侧板,两块安装侧板之间的中心点处设置有压轮,压轮两端分别通过一根第一连杆固定连接于转动侧板,转动侧板转动连接于安装侧板,压轮两侧均设置有一块圆形的限位侧板,限位侧板直径大于压轮的直径,限位侧板和压轮同轴设置,连杆穿过限位侧板,限位侧板在连杆上滑动。A stable pressing device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates, including a mounting frame and a pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism moves up and down at the bottom of the mounting frame through a lifting device. The pressing mechanism includes a floating platform, and both sides of the bottom of the floating platform are fixedly connected. There is an installation side plate, and a pressure wheel is provided at the center point between the two installation side plates. Both ends of the pressure wheel are fixedly connected to the rotating side plate through a first connecting rod, and the rotating side plate is rotationally connected to the installation side plate. , there is a circular limit side plate on both sides of the pressure wheel. The diameter of the limit side plate is larger than the diameter of the pressure wheel. The limit side plate and the pressure wheel are coaxially arranged. The connecting rod passes through the limit side plate. The side plates slide on the connecting rods.

进一步的,限位侧板和转动侧板之间的连杆外部设置有第二弹簧,弹簧两端分别固定连接于限位侧板和转动侧板。Further, a second spring is provided outside the connecting rod between the limiting side plate and the rotating side plate, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the limiting side plate and the rotating side plate respectively.

进一步的,以连杆为圆心在压轮和转动侧板之间等角度设置有三根第二连杆,第二连杆穿过限位侧板。Further, three second connecting rods are arranged at equal angles between the pressure wheel and the rotating side plate with the connecting rod as the center of the circle, and the second connecting rods pass through the limiting side plate.

进一步的,安装架顶部设置有液压缸,液压缸底部伸缩短连接有升降台,升降台压持机构设置于升降台的底部。Further, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the top of the mounting frame, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is telescopically connected to a lifting platform, and the lifting platform holding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform.

进一步的,升降台底面通过伸缩杆连接于浮动台,升降台和浮动台之间还设置有第一弹簧,第一弹簧两端分别固定连接于升降台和浮动台。Further, the bottom surface of the lifting platform is connected to the floating platform through a telescopic rod, and a first spring is provided between the lifting platform and the floating platform. Both ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the lifting platform and the floating platform respectively.

本实用新型有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

通过两块限位侧板将立板“夹”在中间,通过第二弹簧对限位侧板施加推离使得限位侧板始终有一个向压轮方向运动的力,从而使得两块限位夹板可以始终夹紧立板,不限制立板的宽度。The vertical plate is "sandwiched" in the middle by two limiting side plates, and the second spring pushes away the limiting side plates so that the limiting side plates always have a force to move in the direction of the pressure wheel, thereby making the two limiting side plates The plywood can always clamp the vertical board without limiting the width of the vertical board.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中部分结构放大图,Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part of the structure of the utility model.

附图标记说明如下:1、安装架;2、液压缸;21、升降台;211、伸缩杆;212、第一弹簧;3、浮动台;31、安装侧板;4、压轮;5、限位侧板;6、转动侧板;61、第一连杆;62、第二连杆;63、第二弹簧。The reference numbers are as follows: 1. Installation frame; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 21. Lifting platform; 211. Telescopic rod; 212. First spring; 3. Floating platform; 31. Installation of side plates; 4. Pressure wheel; 5. Limiting side plate; 6. Rotating side plate; 61. First connecting rod; 62. Second connecting rod; 63. Second spring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相正对地重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The orientation structure and operation of the invention cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a removable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description:

一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,包括安装架1和压持机构,压持机构通过升降装置在安装架1底部上下移动,其特征在于:压持机构包括浮动台3,浮动台3底部两侧均固定连接有一块安装侧板31,两块安装侧板31之间的中心点处设置有压轮4,压轮4两端分别通过一根第一连杆61固定连接于转动侧板6,转动侧板6转动连接于安装侧板31,压轮4两侧均设置有一块圆形的限位侧板5,限位侧板5直径大于压轮4的直径,限位侧板5和压轮4同轴设置,连杆穿过限位侧板5,限位侧板5在连杆上滑动。限位侧板5和转动侧板6之间的连杆外部设置有第二弹簧63,弹簧两端分别固定连接于限位侧板5和转动侧板6。以连杆为圆心在压轮4和转动侧板6之间等角度设置有三根第二连杆62,第二连杆62穿过限位侧板5。安装架1顶部设置有液压缸2,液压缸2底部伸缩短连接有升降台21,升降台21压持机构设置于升降台21的底部。升降台21底面通过伸缩杆211连接于浮动台3,升降台21和浮动台3之间还设置有第一弹簧212,第一弹簧212两端分别固定连接于升降台21和浮动台3。A stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates, including a mounting frame 1 and a holding mechanism. The holding mechanism moves up and down at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 through a lifting device. It is characterized in that: the holding mechanism includes a floating platform 3, and the floating A mounting side plate 31 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the table 3. A pressing wheel 4 is provided at the center point between the two mounting side plates 31. Both ends of the pressing wheel 4 are fixedly connected to the mounting side plate 31 through a first connecting rod 61. The rotating side plate 6 is rotatably connected to the installation side plate 31. A circular limiting side plate 5 is provided on both sides of the pressing wheel 4. The diameter of the limiting side plate 5 is larger than the diameter of the pressing wheel 4. The limiting side plate 5 is The side plate 5 and the pressure wheel 4 are coaxially arranged, the connecting rod passes through the limiting side plate 5, and the limiting side plate 5 slides on the connecting rod. A second spring 63 is provided outside the connecting rod between the limiting side plate 5 and the rotating side plate 6, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the limiting side plate 5 and the rotating side plate 6 respectively. Three second connecting rods 62 are arranged at equal angles between the pressing wheel 4 and the rotating side plate 6 with the connecting rod as the center of the circle. The second connecting rods 62 pass through the limiting side plate 5 . A hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 1. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is telescopically connected to a lifting platform 21. The holding mechanism of the lifting platform 21 is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform 21. The bottom surface of the lifting platform 21 is connected to the floating platform 3 through a telescopic rod 211. A first spring 212 is also provided between the lifting platform 21 and the floating platform 3. Both ends of the first spring 212 are fixedly connected to the lifting platform 21 and the floating platform 3 respectively.

本实用新型工作原理如下:The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

首先,将安装架1安装在需要稳定压持的钢梁立板上方,并通过液压缸2控制升降台21上升或下降,以调整压持机构的高度位置。然后,将压持机构放置在需要稳定压持的钢梁立板上方,浮动台3与升降台21相连,并且通过伸缩杆211连接,这样浮动台3的高度也可以随着升降台21的高度位置而调整。在立板稳定装置的使用过程中,先将立板放置于安装侧板31之间,然后将压轮4移动至立板上方。随后,液压缸2开始作用,升降台21上升,浮动台3也随之上升,从而使限位侧板5和转动侧板6移动,将压轮4向立板方向施加压力。压轮4在限位侧板5的作用下,可以根据立板的宽度调整位置,将立板保持在两块限位侧板5之间,从而保证立板的稳定性。First, the mounting bracket 1 is installed above the steel beam vertical plate that needs to be stably pressed, and the lifting platform 21 is controlled to rise or fall through the hydraulic cylinder 2 to adjust the height position of the holding mechanism. Then, the pressing mechanism is placed above the steel beam vertical plate that needs to be stably pressed. The floating platform 3 is connected to the lifting platform 21 and connected through the telescopic rod 211, so that the height of the floating platform 3 can also follow the height of the lifting platform 21. Adjust according to position. During the use of the vertical plate stabilizing device, first place the vertical plate between the installation side plates 31, and then move the pressure wheel 4 to the top of the vertical plate. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder 2 starts to work, the lifting platform 21 rises, and the floating platform 3 also rises, thereby moving the limiting side plate 5 and the rotating side plate 6, and applying pressure to the vertical plate direction. Under the action of the limiting side plates 5, the pressing wheel 4 can adjust its position according to the width of the vertical plate and keep the vertical plate between the two limiting side plates 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical plate.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model can be There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,包括安装架(1)和压持机构,压持机构通过升降装置在所述安装架(1)底部上下移动,其特征在于:所述压持机构包括浮动台(3),所述浮动台(3)底部两侧均固定连接有一块安装侧板(31),两块所述安装侧板(31)之间的中心点处设置有压轮(4),所述压轮(4)两端分别通过一根第一连杆(61)固定连接于转动侧板(6),所述转动侧板(6)转动连接于所述安装侧板(31),所述压轮(4)两侧均设置有一块圆形的限位侧板(5),所述限位侧板(5)直径大于压轮(4)的直径,所述限位侧板(5)和压轮(4)同轴设置,所述连杆穿过所述限位侧板(5),所述限位侧板(5)在所述连杆上滑动。1. A stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates, including a mounting frame (1) and a holding mechanism. The holding mechanism moves up and down at the bottom of the mounting frame (1) through a lifting device, and is characterized by: The holding mechanism includes a floating platform (3), a mounting side plate (31) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the floating platform (3), and is provided at the center point between the two mounting side plates (31). There is a pressing wheel (4). Both ends of the pressing wheel (4) are fixedly connected to the rotating side plate (6) through a first connecting rod (61). The rotating side plate (6) is rotationally connected to the rotating side plate (6). Install the side plate (31). A circular limiting side plate (5) is provided on both sides of the pressing wheel (4). The diameter of the limiting side plate (5) is larger than the diameter of the pressing wheel (4). The limiting side plate (5) and the pressure wheel (4) are coaxially arranged, the connecting rod passes through the limiting side plate (5), and the limiting side plate (5) is on the connecting rod. slide. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,其特征在于:所述限位侧板(5)和转动侧板(6)之间的连杆外部设置有第二弹簧(63),所述弹簧两端分别固定连接于所述限位侧板(5)和转动侧板(6)。2. A prefabricated building steel beam vertical plate stable pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod between the limiting side plate (5) and the rotating side plate (6) is provided externally There is a second spring (63), and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the limiting side plate (5) and the rotating side plate (6) respectively. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,其特征在于:以所述连杆为圆心在所述压轮(4)和转动侧板(6)之间等角度设置有三根第二连杆(62),所述第二连杆(62)穿过所述限位侧板(5)。3. A prefabricated building steel beam vertical plate stable pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: with the connecting rod as the center of the circle, the pressure wheel (4) and the rotating side plate (6) are Three second connecting rods (62) are provided at equal angles, and the second connecting rods (62) pass through the limiting side plate (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,其特征在于:所述安装架(1)顶部设置有液压缸(2),所述液压缸(2)底部伸缩短连接有升降台(21),所述升降台(21)压持机构设置于所述升降台(21)的底部。4. A prefabricated building steel beam vertical plate stable pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (2) The bottom extension is connected to a lifting platform (21), and the lifting platform (21) holding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lifting platform (21). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种装配式建筑钢梁立板稳定压持装置,其特征在于:所述升降台(21)底面通过伸缩杆(211)连接于所述浮动台(3),所述升降台(21)和浮动台(3)之间还设置有第一弹簧(212),所述第一弹簧(212)两端分别固定连接于所述升降台(21)和浮动台(3)。5. A prefabricated building steel beam vertical plate stable pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the lifting platform (21) is connected to the floating platform (3) through a telescopic rod (211) , a first spring (212) is also provided between the lifting platform (21) and the floating platform (3), and both ends of the first spring (212) are fixedly connected to the lifting platform (21) and the floating platform respectively. (3).
CN202320821584.3U 2023-04-13 2023-04-13 A stable holding device for prefabricated building steel beam vertical plates Expired - Fee Related CN219826203U (en)

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