CN219823969U - Sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment, which belongs to the technical field of odorous water body treatment and comprises a vehicle body, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the vehicle body, a sludge pumping mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, a sludge guiding mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, a hot drying mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body, and a liquid collecting tank is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body. According to the utility model, the black and odorous water body is led into the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder through the mud pumping mechanism, the centrifugal cylinder and the filter cylinder are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first motor, the spur gear and the outer gear ring, the black and odorous water body in the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder is centrifugally filtered and separated through the rotation of the filter cylinder, the filter screen is utilized to carry out secondary solid-liquid separation on sludge, and the blowing fan and the electric heating tube are utilized to blow the sludge on the conveying belt to carry out third solid-liquid separation on the sludge, so that the practicability is improved.

Description

Sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of odor water treatment, in particular to a sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment.

Background

Through retrieving, the utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN210764930U discloses a portable river sediment dewatering device suitable for black and odorous water body is administered, and its technical scheme main points are including portable automobile body, be provided with the support frame on the automobile body, be provided with the water pump on the support frame, the one end of water pump is passed through the pipeline and is inserted the river course, and the other end is connected with mud-water separation device through the pipeline, mud-water separation device bottom is provided with the outlet, is provided with the first water sump that meets with the outlet on the support frame, and mud-water separation device's lateral wall is provided with pipeline, pipeline's one end is connected with mud-water separation device, and the other end is connected with dewatering device, dewatering device keeps away from mud-water separation device's one end and is provided with drying device, cooperatees and uses mud-water separation device, dewatering device and drying device to reach the purpose that reduces the sediment moisture content.

However, the above patent has the following disadvantages: the effect of separating the sludge and the water in the black and odorous water body through the screen is poor, and peculiar smell gas can not be generated when the sludge is dried, and the peculiar smell gas is discharged into the air to influence the air quality. Therefore, we provide a sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a sludge dewatering integrated device for treating black and odorous water bodies.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mud dehydration integrated device for black and odorous water body is administered, includes the automobile body, be provided with the mounting bracket on the automobile body, be provided with the mud pumping mechanism on the mounting bracket, be provided with mud guiding mechanism on the mounting bracket, the top surface of automobile body is provided with the hot dry mechanism, the top surface of automobile body is provided with receives the liquid case, the top surface fixedly connected with stand of liquid case, the top fixedly connected with outer hydrops section of thick bamboo of stand, the bearing has been cup jointed to the bottom of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo fixedly, the centrifugal cylinder has been cup jointed to the fixed centrifugation section of thick bamboo on the bearing, the middle part of centrifugal cylinder is provided with the cartridge filter, the top of liquid case is provided with defeated mud mechanism, the lateral part of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo is provided with actuating mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo, the bottom of fluid-discharge tube extends to the inner chamber of liquid case.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the mud pumping mechanism comprises a mud pumping pump fixedly arranged on a mounting frame, and two ends of the mud pumping pump are respectively fixedly connected with a mud guide pipe, wherein one end of one mud guide pipe extends to the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the mud guiding mechanism comprises a supporting frame fixedly connected to the side face of the mounting frame, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the top face of the supporting frame, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a mud guiding auger, the bottom end of the mud guiding auger extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder, the side face of the bottom end of the mud guiding auger is attached to the inner wall of the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the mud guiding auger, and the side face of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder and the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the hot drying mechanism comprises a hot drying box fixedly connected to the top surface of a vehicle body, an inner cavity of the hot drying box is rotatably connected with two rotating rollers, a conveying belt is sleeved between the two rotating rollers, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the hot drying box, an output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with the end part of one of the rotating rollers, a mud collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hot drying box, the end part of the mud collecting hopper extends to the outside of the hot drying box, a heating box is arranged at the top of the hot drying box, an electric heating pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the heating box, a blowing fan is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the heating box, and activated carbon cotton is sleeved on the top of the hot drying box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the mud conveying mechanism comprises a mud conveying box fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid collecting box, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the mud conveying box, the filter screen is positioned above the inner cavity of the liquid collecting box, the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is movably sleeved to the inner cavity of the mud conveying box, a mud outlet cylinder is arranged at the bottom of one end of the mud conveying box, the bottom end of the mud outlet cylinder extends to the inner cavity of the hot dry box and is positioned above the conveying belt, a spiral conveying rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mud conveying box, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the mud conveying box, and an output shaft of the third motor is connected with the end part of the spiral conveying rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the side surface of the outer effusion tube, a spur gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, an external gear ring is meshed and transmitted on the side part of the spur gear, and the external gear ring is sleeved on the side part of the top end of the centrifugal tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) According to the utility model, the black and odorous water body is led into the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder through the mud pumping mechanism, the centrifugal cylinder and the filter cylinder are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first motor, the spur gear and the outer gear ring, the black and odorous water body in the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder is centrifugally filtered and separated through the rotation of the filter cylinder, the filter screen is utilized to carry out secondary solid-liquid separation on sludge, and the blowing fan and the electric heating tube are utilized to blow the sludge on the conveying belt to carry out third solid-liquid separation on the sludge, so that the practicability is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, through the matched use of the support frame, the second motor, the mud guiding auger and the scraping plate, the scraping plate is utilized to scrape the inner walls of the centrifugal cylinder and the filter cylinder, so that the function of cleaning the mud on the inner wall of the filter cylinder is realized, and the working quality of centrifugal separation is ensured; in addition, the active carbon cotton adsorbs the peculiar smell in the water vapor emitted from the inner cavity of the hot dry box, so that the exhausted gas is ensured not to have the peculiar smell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vehicle body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outer liquid product cartridge of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the thermal drying mechanism of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:

1. a vehicle body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a mud pumping mechanism; 4. a mud guiding mechanism; 5. a liquid collection box; 6. a column; 7. an outer dropsy cylinder; 8. a liquid discharge pipe; 9. a mud conveying mechanism; 10. a hot drying mechanism; 11. a bearing; 12. a centrifugal barrel; 13. a filter cartridge; 14. a driving mechanism; 15. a mud pump; 16. a mud guide pipe; 17. a support frame; 18. a second motor; 19. a mud guiding auger; 20. a scraper; 21. a mud conveying box; 22. a spiral material conveying rod; 23. a filter screen; 24. a mud outlet cylinder; 25. a third motor; 26. spur gears; 27. an outer gear ring; 28. a first motor; 29. a hot dry box; 30. a rotating roller; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a mud collecting bucket; 33. a fourth motor; 34. a heating box; 35. a blowing fan; 36. an electric heating tube; 37. activated carbon cotton.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1-4, a sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a sludge pumping mechanism 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, a sludge guiding mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, a hot drying mechanism 10 is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 1, a liquid collecting tank 5 is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 1, a stand column 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stand column 6, an outer liquid collecting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer liquid collecting cylinder 7, a bearing 11 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer liquid collecting cylinder 7, a centrifugal cylinder 12 is fixedly sleeved on the bearing 11, a filter cylinder 13 is arranged in the middle of the centrifugal cylinder 12, a sludge conveying mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the liquid collecting tank 5, a driving mechanism 14 is arranged at the side part of the outer liquid collecting cylinder 7, a liquid discharging pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer liquid collecting cylinder 7, and the bottom end of the liquid discharging pipe 8 extends to the inner cavity of the liquid collecting tank 5.

In this embodiment, the water centrifuged out from the inner cavity of the outer liquid accumulation tube 7 is introduced into the inner cavity of the liquid collection tank 5 through the liquid discharge tube 8.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mud pumping mechanism 3 includes a mud pump 15 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 2, two ends of the mud pump 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with a mud guide pipe 16, and one end of one mud guide pipe 16 extends to the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 12.

In this embodiment, the end of the other mud pipe 16 extends into the body of black and odorous water.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the mud guiding mechanism 4 includes a supporting frame 17 fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting frame 2, a second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on a top surface of the supporting frame 17, an output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with a mud guiding auger 19, a bottom end of the mud guiding auger 19 extends to a bottom of an inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 12, a side surface of the bottom end of the mud guiding auger 19 is attached to an inner wall of the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel 12, a scraping plate 20 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the mud guiding auger 19, and a side surface of the scraping plate 20 is attached to the centrifugal barrel 12 and an inner wall of the filter barrel 13.

In this embodiment, sludge in the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 12 is driven by the sludge guiding auger 19 to enter the inner cavity of the sludge conveying box 21, and meanwhile, the inner walls of the centrifugal cylinder 12 and the filter cylinder 13 are scraped by the scraping plate 20, so that the sludge is prevented from adhering to the inner walls of the centrifugal cylinder 12 and the filter cylinder 13.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the hot drying mechanism 10 includes a hot drying box 29 fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle body 1, two rotating rollers 30 are rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the hot drying box 29, a conveyor belt 31 is sleeved between the two rotating rollers 30, a fourth motor 33 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the hot drying box 29, an output shaft of the fourth motor 33 is connected to an end portion of one of the rotating rollers 30, a mud collecting hopper 32 is disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hot drying box 29, the end portion of the mud collecting hopper 32 extends to the outside of the hot drying box 29, a heating box 34 is disposed at the top of the hot drying box 29, an electric heating tube 36 is disposed in the inner cavity of the heating box 34, a blowing fan 35 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the heating box 34, and activated carbon cotton 37 is sleeved on the top of the hot drying box 29.

In this embodiment, the water vapor in the inner cavity of the hot dry box 29 is discharged through the activated carbon cotton 37, and the odor in the water vapor is adsorbed by the activated carbon cotton 37.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the mud conveying mechanism 9 includes a mud conveying box 21 fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid collecting box 5, a filter screen 23 is disposed at the bottom end of the mud conveying box 21, the filter screen 23 is located above the inner cavity of the liquid collecting box 5, the bottom end of the centrifugal barrel 12 is movably sleeved to the inner cavity of the mud conveying box 21, a mud outlet barrel 24 is disposed at the bottom of one end of the mud conveying box 21, the bottom end of the mud outlet barrel 24 extends to the inner cavity of the hot dry box 29 and is located above the conveying belt 31, a spiral conveying rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mud conveying box 21, a third motor 25 is fixedly mounted at the end of the mud conveying box 21, and an output shaft of the third motor 25 is connected with the end of the spiral conveying rod 22.

In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the mud conveying box 21 is cylindrical, and meanwhile, the side surface of the spiral material conveying rod 22 is attached to the inner wall of the mud conveying box 21, so that the mud in the inner cavity of the mud conveying box 21 can be conveyed.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving mechanism 14 includes a first motor 28 fixedly mounted on a side surface of the outer liquid accumulation tube 7, an output shaft of the first motor 28 is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 26, an external gear ring 27 is meshed and driven on a side portion of the spur gear 26, and the external gear ring 27 is sleeved on a side portion of a top end of the centrifugal tube 12.

In this embodiment, the first motor 28 is used to drive the spur gear 26 to rotate, the centrifugal cylinder 12 and the filter cylinder 13 are driven to rotate through the cooperation between the spur gear 26 and the external gear ring 27, and the water in the sludge is separated through the rotational centrifugal force of the centrifugal cylinder 12 and the filter cylinder 13.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the mud pump 15 is started to pump black and odorous water into the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 12 through the mud guide pipe 16, meanwhile, the first motor 28 is started to drive the spur gear 26 to rotate, the centrifugal cylinder 12 is driven to rotate at a high speed through the cooperation between the spur gear 26 and the outer gear ring 27, the black and odorous water entering the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 12 is centrifugally filtered through the rotation of the filter cylinder 13, the centrifuged water enters the inner cavity of the outer liquid storage cylinder 7, sewage is collected into the inner cavity of the liquid collection box 5 through the liquid discharge pipe 8, then the second motor 18 is started to drive the mud guide auger 19 and the scraping plate 20 to scrape the inner walls of the centrifugal cylinder 12 and the filter cylinder 13, the sludge in the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 12 is guided into the inner cavity of the mud delivery box 21 through the rotation of the scraping plate 20, then the water in the sludge is filtered again through the filter screen 23, the third motor 25 is started to drive the spiral material conveying rod 22 to rotate, the sludge in the inner cavity of the mud delivery box 21 is driven to enter the inner cavity of the conveying belt 31 of the hot dry box 29 through the spiral material conveying rod 22, finally, the fourth motor 18 is started to collect sewage into the inner cavity of the hot air box 29 through the liquid collection box 5, the inner cavity of the cotton conveying belt 31 is driven by the fourth motor 33 is driven to be driven to rotate, and the hot air drum 37 is simultaneously is driven to be conveyed into the inner cavity of the active carbon is heated through the inner cavity of the cotton drying box, and the inner cavity of the active carbon is simultaneously, and the inner cavity is heated by the active carbon is simultaneously, and the inner cavity is dried by the active carbon is blown to be dried by the active carbon, and the active carbon air drum is simultaneously, and the inner cavity is blown to dry.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution and the modified concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: be provided with mounting bracket (2) on automobile body (1), be provided with on mounting bracket (2) and draw mud mechanism (3), be provided with on mounting bracket (2) and lead mud mechanism (4), the top surface of automobile body (1) is provided with heat and dry mechanism (10), the top surface of automobile body (1) is provided with receipts liquid case (5), the top surface fixedly connected with stand (6) of receipts liquid case (5), the top fixedly connected with outer hydrops section of thick bamboo (7) of stand (6), the bottom of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo (7) is fixed to have cup jointed bearing (11), the fixed centrifugation section of thick bamboo (12) that has cup jointed on bearing (11), the middle part of centrifugation section of thick bamboo (12) is provided with cartridge filter (13), the top of receipts liquid case (5) is provided with defeated mud mechanism (9), the lateral part of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo (7) is provided with actuating mechanism (14), the bottom surface fixedly connected with drain pipe (8) of outer hydrops section of thick bamboo (7), the bottom of drain pipe (8) extends to the inner chamber of receipts liquid case (5).

2. The sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the mud pumping mechanism (3) comprises a mud pumping pump (15) fixedly installed on the installation frame (2), two ends of the mud pumping pump (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a mud guide pipe (16), and one end of one mud guide pipe (16) extends to the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel (12).

3. The sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a lead mud mechanism (4) including support frame (17) of fixed connection in mounting bracket (2) side, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame (17) has second motor (18), the output shaft fixedly connected with lead mud auger (19) of second motor (18), the bottom of lead mud auger (19) extends to the bottom of centrifugal tube (12) inner chamber, the side of lead mud auger (19) bottom is laminated mutually with the inner wall of centrifugal tube (12) bottom, the side fixedly connected with scraper blade (20) of lead mud auger (19), the side of scraper blade (20) is laminated mutually with the inner wall of centrifugal tube (12) and cartridge filter (13).

4. The sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a hot dry mechanism (10) is including fixed connection at the hot dry case (29) of automobile body (1) top surface, the inner chamber rotation of hot dry case (29) is connected with two commentaries on classics roller (30), two cover is equipped with conveyer belt (31) between commentaries on classics roller (30), the positive fixed mounting of hot dry case (29) has fourth motor (33), the output shaft of fourth motor (33) is connected with the tip of one of them commentaries on classics roller (30), receipts mud bucket (32) have been placed to the bottom of hot dry case (29) inner chamber, the tip of receipts mud bucket (32) extends to the outside of hot dry case (29), the top of hot dry case (29) is provided with heating cabinet (34), the inner chamber of heating cabinet (34) is provided with electrothermal tube (36), the top surface fixed mounting of heating cabinet (34) has blowing fan (35), the top cover of hot dry case (29) is equipped with active carbon cotton (37).

5. The sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a mud conveying mechanism (9) is including fixed connection at the defeated mud case (21) of receipts liquid case (5) top surface, the bottom of defeated mud case (21) is provided with filter screen (23), filter screen (23) are located the top of receipts liquid case (5) inner chamber, the bottom activity of centrifugal tube (12) cup joints to the inner chamber of defeated mud case (21), the bottom of defeated mud case (21) one end is provided with out mud section of thick bamboo (24), the bottom of play mud section of thick bamboo (24) extends to the inner chamber of hot dry case (29) and is located the top of conveyer belt (31), the inner chamber rotation of defeated mud case (21) is connected with spiral conveying pole (22), the tip fixed mounting of defeated mud case (21) has third motor (25), the output shaft of third motor (25) is connected with the tip of spiral conveying pole (22).

6. The sludge dewatering integrated device for black and odorous water body treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (14) comprises a first motor (28) fixedly arranged on the side face of the outer effusion barrel (7), a spur gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (28), an outer gear ring (27) is meshed and transmitted on the side portion of the spur gear (26), and the outer gear ring (27) is sleeved on the side portion of the top end of the centrifugal barrel (12).