CN220460137U - Solid-liquid separation processing device for waste - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation processing device for waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220460137U CN220460137U CN202321878795.7U CN202321878795U CN220460137U CN 220460137 U CN220460137 U CN 220460137U CN 202321878795 U CN202321878795 U CN 202321878795U CN 220460137 U CN220460137 U CN 220460137U
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- fixedly connected
- liquid separation
- pressing
- outer side
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011799 hole material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011085 pressure filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste solid-liquid separation treatment device, which relates to the technical field of waste solid-liquid separation and comprises a fixed frame, wherein the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed block, the outer side of the roller is in rolling connection with a filter vat, the outer side of the filter vat is provided with a centrifugal component, a receiving groove is arranged inside the fixed frame, a through hole is arranged inside the receiving groove, the lower end of the through hole is provided with a filter pressing groove, the filter pressing groove is internally provided with a filter pressing component, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a water retaining cover, the waste solid-liquid separation treatment device is started, a driving motor drives the filter vat to rotate, at the moment, the filter vat rotates at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, a large amount of impurities still exist in the liquid which is thrown out by the centrifugal force, after entering the filter pressing groove through the through hole, the filter pressing motor is started to drive a screw shaft to rotate, and the impurities inside are extruded, and under the double functions of centrifugation and filter pressing, the solid-liquid separation of waste is more efficient and comprehensive.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation of wastes, in particular to a solid-liquid separation treatment device for wastes.
Background
The solid-liquid separation of the waste is to better landfill the waste later, and the wet waste cannot be directly buried, so that the ground is easy to be empty, and therefore, in the landfill site of the waste, the liquid in the landfill site needs to be separated out.
The existing solid-liquid separation usually adopts a natural standing mode, so that water automatically drops under the action of gravity to achieve the purpose of separation, but the mode has low cost, extremely low efficiency and poor separation effect in actual use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a waste solid-liquid separation treatment device, which aims to solve the problems of low solid-liquid separation efficiency and poor effect of the existing waste in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste solid-liquid separation processing apparatus, includes the mount, mount upper end fixedly connected with fixed block, the inside rotation of fixed block is connected with the gyro wheel, the roll connection has the filter vat in the gyro wheel outside, the filter vat outside is provided with centrifugal assembly, the inside accepting groove that is provided with of mount, the through-hole has been seted up to accepting inslot, the through-hole lower extreme is provided with the pressure filter groove, the inside filter pressing subassembly that is provided with of pressure filter groove, mount upper end fixedly connected with manger plate cover, the manger plate cover outside is provided with anti-blocking assembly.
Further, the centrifugal assembly comprises a limiting ring, a fixing plate and a feeding hole, wherein the outer side of the filter vat is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, the limiting ring is clamped with the idler wheel, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the left end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the feeding hole, the fixing plate is rotationally connected with the feeding hole, garbage and waste are fed into the filter vat through the fixing plate, and are subjected to preliminary filtration, so that liquid is filtered under the action of gravity and flows into the receiving groove.
Further, centrifugal subassembly still includes fixed gear, connecting block, driving motor and drive gear, feed inlet outside fixedly connected with fixed gear, fixed plate outside fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block upper end fixedly connected with driving motor, the driving motor outside is provided with drive gear, drive gear and fixed gear intermeshing, start driving motor, drive the filter vat in the fixed plate outside under the transmission effect of drive gear and fixed gear and rotate, and the filter vat is rotated at a high speed under the restriction of gyro wheel and spacing ring and is produced centrifugal force this moment, throws away inside residual liquid.
Further, the centrifugal assembly further comprises a filter screen, a discharging cover and a lock catch, the filter screen is arranged inside the filter vat, the right end of the filter vat is rotationally connected with the discharging cover, the lock catch is fixedly connected with the outer side of the filter vat, and after spin-drying, the lock catch and the discharging cover at the right end are opened to discharge waste filtered by the filter screen.
Further, the filter-pressing subassembly is including filter-pressing motor, screw axis and filter vat, mount left end fixedly connected with filter-pressing motor, the filter-pressing motor outside is provided with the screw axis, the screw axis is located inside the filter vat, the filter vat has been seted up to the filter vat lower extreme, still exists a large amount of impurity in the liquid that throws away through the centrifugation, gets into the filter vat through the through-hole after, starts filter-pressing motor drive screw axis rotation to extrude inside impurity, make clean rivers whereabouts from the filter vat.
Further, filter-pressing subassembly is still including going out mud mouth, flitch, water receiving tank and delivery port, the filter-pressing groove right-hand member is provided with out the mud mouth, it is provided with the flitch to go out the mud mouth outside, the filter-pressing groove lower extreme is provided with the water receiving tank, the water receiving tank outside is provided with the delivery port, and the impurity after the extrusion is discharged from going out mud mouth, and rivers are then collected in the water receiving tank.
Further, prevent stifled subassembly is including ventilation pipe, connecting plate and fan, the inside fixedly connected with ventilation pipe of manger plate cover, manger plate cover outside fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate upper end is provided with the fan, the fan passes through hose connection with the ventilation pipe, the multiunit gas pocket has been seted up to the ventilation pipe lower extreme, starts the fan during operation and makes it blow air in to the ventilation pipe through the hose to blowout in the gas pocket blows through the jam in the filter screen, promotes the separation effect.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this waste solid-liquid separation processing apparatus starts driving motor and drives the filter vat and rotate, and the filter vat high-speed rotation produces centrifugal force this moment, throws away inside residual liquid to leading-in lower extreme under the effect of manger plate cover, still there is a large amount of impurity in the liquid that throws away through the centrifugation, after entering the pressure filter tank through the through-hole, start filter pressing motor and drive the screw axis and rotate, and extrude inside impurity, make clean rivers fall from the filter tank, through centrifugation and filter pressing's dual function under, make the solid-liquid separation of waste more high-efficient and comprehensive.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the receiving tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a fixed block; 3. a roller; 4. a filter vat; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a fixed gear; 9. a connecting block; 10. a driving motor; 11. a drive gear; 12. a filter screen; 13. a discharge cover; 14. locking; 15. a receiving groove; 16. a through hole; 17. a pressure filtration tank; 18. a filter pressing motor; 19. a screw shaft; 20. a filter tank; 21. a mud outlet; 22. a discharge plate; 23. a water receiving tank; 24. a water outlet; 25. a water retaining cover; 26. a ventilation pipe; 27. a connecting plate; 28. a blower; 100. a centrifuge assembly; 200. a filter pressing assembly; 300. and an anti-blocking component.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waste solid-liquid separation processing apparatus, includes mount 1, mount 1 upper end fixedly connected with fixed block 2, the inside rotation of fixed block 2 is connected with gyro wheel 3, gyro wheel 3 outside roll connection has filter vat 4, the filter vat 4 outside is provided with centrifugal assembly 100, mount 1 inside is provided with accepts groove 15, accept groove 15 inside has seted up through-hole 16, the through-hole 16 lower extreme is provided with pressure filter 17, pressure filter 17 inside is provided with filter pressing subassembly 200, mount 1 upper end fixedly connected with manger plate cover 25, the manger plate cover 25 outside is provided with prevents stifled subassembly 300.
The centrifugal assembly 100 comprises a limiting ring 5, a fixing plate 6 and a feeding hole 7, wherein the outer side of a filter barrel 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 5, the limiting ring 5 and a roller 3 are clamped with each other, the upper end of a fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 6, the left end of the limiting ring 5 is fixedly connected with the feeding hole 7, the fixing plate 6 and the feeding hole 7 are rotationally connected, garbage waste is fed into the filter barrel 4 through the fixing plate 6, the garbage waste is primarily filtered, liquid is filtered under the action of gravity and flows into a receiving groove 15, the centrifugal assembly 100 further comprises a fixing gear 8, a connecting block 9, a driving motor 10 and a driving gear 11, the outer side of the feeding hole 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing gear 8, the outer side of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 9, the upper end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 10, the driving gear 11 is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 10, the driving gear 11 is mutually meshed with the fixing gear 8, the driving motor 10 is started, the filter barrel 4 on the outer side of the fixing plate 6 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the driving gear 11 and the fixing gear 8, and the centrifugal force of the filtering barrel 4 is limited by the rotation of the fixing gear 8, and the residual liquid is discharged from the inner side of the filter barrel 3 under the action of the limiting ring 5.
Meanwhile, the centrifugal assembly 100 further comprises a filter screen 12, a discharging cover 13 and a lock catch 14, the filter screen 12 is arranged inside the filter vat 4, the discharging cover 13 is rotatably connected to the right end of the filter vat 4, the lock catch 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter vat 4, after spin-drying, the lock catch 14 and the discharging cover 13 at the right end are opened, waste filtered by the filter screen 12 inside is discharged, the filter pressing assembly 200 comprises a filter pressing motor 18, a screw shaft 19 and a filter tank 20, the filter pressing motor 18 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing frame 1, the screw shaft 19 is arranged on the outer side of the filter pressing motor 18, the screw shaft 19 is positioned inside the filter tank 17, the filter tank 20 is arranged at the lower end of the filter tank 17, a large amount of impurities still exist in liquid thrown by centrifugation, after entering the filter tank 17 through the through hole 16, the filter pressing motor 18 is started to drive the screw shaft 19 to rotate, and the impurities inside are extruded, so that clean water flow falls from the filter tank 20.
In addition, filter pressing subassembly 200 is still including going out mud mouth 21, flitch 22, water receiving tank 23 and delivery port 24, filter pressing groove 17 right-hand member is provided with out mud mouth 21, it is provided with flitch 22 to go out mud mouth 21 outside, filter pressing groove 17 lower extreme is provided with water receiving tank 23, the water receiving tank 23 outside is provided with delivery port 24, and the impurity after the extrusion is discharged from going out mud mouth 21 department, and rivers are then in collecting water receiving tank 23, prevent stifled subassembly 300 is including ventilation pipe 26, connecting plate 27 and fan 28, the inside fixedly connected with ventilation pipe 26 of manger plate cover 25, manger plate cover 25 outside fixedly connected with connecting plate 27, connecting plate 27 upper end is provided with fan 28, fan 28 and ventilation pipe 26 pass through the hose connection, the multiunit gas pocket has been seted up to the ventilation pipe 26 lower extreme, and start-up fan 28 makes it blow to ventilation pipe 26 through the hose to spout in the gas pocket, blows the jam in filter screen 12, promotes the separation effect.
Working principle: when the waste solid-liquid separation device is used, waste is sent into the filter vat 4 through the fixed plate 6, liquid is filtered and flows into the receiving groove 15 under the action of gravity, the driving motor 10 is started, the filter vat 4 outside the fixed plate 6 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the driving gear 11 and the fixed gear 8, at the moment, the filter vat 4 rotates at a high speed under the limit of the roller 3 and the limiting ring 5 to generate centrifugal force, the residual liquid in the filter vat 4 is thrown out, the residual liquid is led into the lower end under the action of the water retaining cover 25, after the waste is dried, the lock catch 14 and the discharge cover 13 at the right end are opened, the waste filtered by the filter screen 12 in the right end still contains a large amount of impurities, the liquid which is centrifugally thrown out enters the filter vat 17 through the through hole 16, the filter vat 18 is started to drive the spiral shaft 19 to rotate, clean water flow falls from the filter vat 20, the extruded impurities are discharged from the mud outlet 21, the filter vat 23 is collected, the fan 28 is started to blow the hose into the hose to blow the vent pipe 26 during operation, and the vent pipe 12 is blocked, and the filter screen is separated, and the effect is promoted.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste solid-liquid separation processing apparatus, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a filter device for a water-retaining cover, including mount (1), filter-cartridge (25), fixed frame (1) upper end fixedly connected with fixed block (2), fixed block (2) inside rotation is connected with gyro wheel (3), gyro wheel (3) outside roll connection has filter vat (4), filter vat (4) outside is provided with centrifugal subassembly (100), mount (1) inside is provided with accepts groove (15), accept groove (15) inside has seted up through-hole (16), through-hole (16) lower extreme is provided with pressure filter groove (17), pressure filter groove (17) inside is provided with filter-pressing subassembly (200), mount (1) upper end fixedly connected with manger plate cover (25), the manger plate cover (25) outside is provided with prevents stifled subassembly (300).
2. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal assembly (100) comprises a limiting ring (5), a fixing plate (6) and a feeding port (7), wherein the limiting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter vat (4), the limiting ring (5) and the roller (3) are clamped with each other, the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame (1), the feeding port (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting ring (5), and the fixing plate (6) is rotationally connected with the feeding port (7).
3. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the centrifugal assembly (100) further comprises a fixed gear (8), a connecting block (9), a driving motor (10) and a driving gear (11), the outer side of the feeding hole (7) is fixedly connected with the fixed gear (8), the outer side of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (9), the upper end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (10), the driving gear (11) is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor (10), and the driving gear (11) is meshed with the fixed gear (8).
4. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the centrifugal assembly (100) further comprises a filter screen (12), a discharging cover (13) and a lock catch (14), the filter screen (12) is arranged inside the filter vat (4), the discharging cover (13) is connected to the right end of the filter vat (4) in a rotating mode, and the lock catch (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter vat (4).
5. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filter-pressing assembly (200) comprises a filter-pressing motor (18), a screw shaft (19) and a filter tank (20), wherein the filter-pressing motor (18) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing frame (1), the screw shaft (19) is arranged on the outer side of the filter-pressing motor (18), the screw shaft (19) is positioned inside the filter tank (17), and the filter tank (20) is arranged at the lower end of the filter tank (17).
6. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the filter-pressing subassembly (200) is still including play mud mouth (21), flitch (22), water receiving tank (23) and delivery port (24), filter-pressing groove (17) right-hand member is provided with play mud mouth (21), play mud mouth (21) outside is provided with flitch (22), filter-pressing groove (17) lower extreme is provided with water receiving tank (23), water receiving tank (23) outside is provided with delivery port (24).
7. A waste solid-liquid separation treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: anti-blocking assembly (300) is including ventilation pipe (26), connecting plate (27) and fan (28), the inside fixedly connected with ventilation pipe (26) of manger plate cover (25), the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate (27) of manger plate cover (25), connecting plate (27) upper end is provided with fan (28), fan (28) are passed through hose connection with ventilation pipe (26), multiunit gas pocket has been seted up to ventilation pipe (26) lower extreme.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321878795.7U CN220460137U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Solid-liquid separation processing device for waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321878795.7U CN220460137U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Solid-liquid separation processing device for waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220460137U true CN220460137U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89777469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321878795.7U Active CN220460137U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Solid-liquid separation processing device for waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220460137U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321878795.7U patent/CN220460137U/en active Active
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