CN219823914U - Water preparation system for injection - Google Patents
Water preparation system for injection Download PDFInfo
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- CN219823914U CN219823914U CN202320605123.2U CN202320605123U CN219823914U CN 219823914 U CN219823914 U CN 219823914U CN 202320605123 U CN202320605123 U CN 202320605123U CN 219823914 U CN219823914 U CN 219823914U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a preparation system and a preparation method of water for injection, comprising a pretreatment unit and a preparation unit, wherein the pretreatment unit is connected with the preparation unit and comprises a source water tank, a chlorine-containing agent adding device, a source water pump, a first heat exchanger and a pretreatment filter which are sequentially connected, the pretreatment unit also comprises an electrolytic descaling device, the input end of the electrolytic descaling device is connected with a second heat exchanger, and the output end of the electrolytic descaling device is connected with the preparation unit; the preparation unit comprises a residual chlorine remover, a particulate filter, a multistage reverse osmosis device, an EDI ultra-pure water device and an injection water tank which are sequentially connected, wherein the reverse osmosis device comprises a multistage reverse osmosis unit. The injection water is prepared by the modes of electrolytic descaling, reverse osmosis, EDI and ultrafiltration of the heat source removing terminal in a full membrane method, so that the quality of finished water is ensured, and meanwhile, the production energy consumption and the production cost are reduced to a great extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal water for injection, in particular to a water for injection preparation system.
Background
The water for injection is used as a medium and an auxiliary material in the production of medicines, and two branches of a multi-effect distilled water machine and a hot-press water machine are derived by adopting a distillation technology to prepare the water for injection. However, both branches have very high energy consumption, and the multi-effect distillation machine needs to consume a large amount of industrial steam, and the hot-press type water machine consumes a large amount of electric energy, so that the production cost is increased, which is unfavorable for sustainable development of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, at least one embodiment of the utility model provides a water for injection preparation system, which prepares water for injection by means of electrolytic descaling and reverse osmosis, thereby greatly reducing the production energy consumption and the production cost.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a water preparation system for injection, which comprises a pretreatment unit and a preparation unit, wherein the pretreatment unit is connected with the preparation unit, the pretreatment unit comprises a source water tank, a chlorine-containing agent adding device, a source water pump, a first heat exchanger and a pretreatment filter which are sequentially connected, the pretreatment unit also comprises an electrolytic descaling device, the input end of the electrolytic descaling device is connected with the pretreatment filter, and the output end of the electrolytic descaling device is connected with the preparation unit; the preparation unit comprises a residual chlorine remover, a particulate filter, a multistage reverse osmosis device, an EDI ultra-pure water device and an injection water tank which are sequentially connected, wherein the reverse osmosis device comprises a multistage reverse osmosis unit.
In some embodiments, the preparation system for water for injection provided by the utility model further comprises a water filtering tank, wherein the input end of the water filtering tank is connected with the pretreatment filter, and the output end of the water filtering tank is connected with the electrolytic descaling device through a first booster pump.
In some embodiments, the input end of the electrolytic descaling device is connected with the output end of the water filtering tank.
In some embodiments, the preparation unit of the injection water preparation system provided by the utility model further comprises a heat source removing terminal ultrafilter, wherein the input end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter is connected with the output end of the EDI ultra-pure water device through a second booster pump, and the output end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter is connected with the injection water tank when producing water; and the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter is connected with the water filtering tank during the internal circulation of the output end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter.
In some embodiments, the number of the reverse osmosis devices is two, namely a first-stage reverse osmosis device and a second-stage reverse osmosis device, and the first-stage reverse osmosis device is connected with the second-stage reverse osmosis device; the number of the reverse osmosis units of the first-stage reverse osmosis device is two, namely a first-stage reverse osmosis unit and a second-stage reverse osmosis unit, and the first-stage reverse osmosis unit is connected with the second-stage reverse osmosis unit; the number of the reverse osmosis units of the second-stage reverse osmosis device is two, namely a first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit and a second-stage reverse osmosis unit, and the first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit is connected with the second-stage reverse osmosis unit.
In some embodiments, the input end of the first stage of the first-stage reverse osmosis unit is connected to the particulate filter through the first-stage high-pressure pump, the first stage of the first-stage reverse osmosis unit and the second stage of the first-stage reverse osmosis unit are combined to produce water and then are connected to the first stage of the second-stage reverse osmosis unit through the second-stage high-pressure pump, and the water output ends of the first stage of the second-stage reverse osmosis unit and the second stage of the second-stage reverse osmosis unit are combined and then are connected to the EDI ultra-pure water device.
In some embodiments, the concentrated water output end of the second-stage reverse osmosis unit is connected to the input end of the water filtering tank.
In some embodiments, the pretreatment filter comprises a mechanical filter and a first ultrafilter, wherein the input end of the mechanical filter is connected with the first heat exchanger, the output end of the mechanical filter is connected with the input end of the first ultrafilter, and the output end of the first ultrafilter is connected with the input end of the water filtering tank.
In some embodiments, the output end of the mechanical filter is connected to the input ends of the source water tank and the second ultrafilter.
In some embodiments, the output end of the water filtering tank is connected with the first ultrafilter through a backwash pump.
In some embodiments, the preparation system of water for injection provided by the utility model further comprises a second heat exchanger, wherein the input end and the output end of the second heat exchanger are respectively connected with the first booster pump and the electrolytic descaling device.
In some embodiments, the utility model provides a water preparation system for injection, and the electrolytic descaling device is an electrolytic descaling instrument.
In some embodiments, the utility model provides a water preparation system for injection, and the residual chlorine remover is a medium-pressure ultraviolet lamp.
In some embodiments, the particulate filter of the water for injection preparation system provided by the utility model is a cartridge filter.
Therefore, the injection water preparation system and method provided by the embodiment of the utility model can prepare the injection water in a manner of electrolytic descaling, reverse osmosis, EDI and heat source removal terminal ultrafiltration complete membrane method, so that the quality of finished water is ensured, and meanwhile, the production energy consumption and the production cost are reduced to a great extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a construction of a water for injection preparation system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings corresponding to the specification are referred to as follows:
the chlorine-containing chemical adding device 2, the source water pump 3, the first heat exchanger 4, the pretreatment filter 5, the mechanical filter 51, the second ultrafilter 52, the electrolytic descaling device 6, the residual chlorine remover 7, the particulate matter filter 8, the reverse osmosis device 9, the primary reverse osmosis device 91, the first stage primary reverse osmosis unit 911, the second stage primary reverse osmosis unit 912, the secondary reverse osmosis device 92, the first stage secondary reverse osmosis unit 921, the second stage secondary reverse osmosis unit 922, the edi ultra-pure water device 10, the injection water tank 11, the water filter tank 12, the first booster pump 13, the first ultrafilter 14, the second booster pump 15, the primary high pressure pump 16, the secondary high pressure pump 17, the backwash pump 18, and the second heat exchanger 19.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The inventor of the scheme finds that in the prior art, a method for preparing water for injection by adopting a distillation technology is adopted to derive two branches of a multi-effect distilled water machine and a hot-press water machine. However, both branches have very high energy consumption, and the multi-effect distillation machine needs to consume a large amount of industrial steam, and the hot-press type water machine consumes a large amount of electric energy, so that the production cost is increased, which is unfavorable for sustainable development of enterprises. The embodiment of the utility model provides the following scheme:
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a water for injection preparation system, which includes a pretreatment unit and a preparation unit, wherein the pretreatment unit is connected to the preparation unit. The pretreatment unit comprises a source water tank 1, a chlorine-containing medicament adding device 2, a source water pump 3, a first heat exchanger 4 and a pretreatment filter 5 which are connected in sequence.
The chlorine-containing chemical adding device 2 adds residual chlorine, such as sodium hypochlorite, to the water from the source water tank 1 to inhibit the growth of microorganisms. The source water pump 3 conveys the source water in the source water tank 1 to the first heat exchanger 4 to adjust the outlet water temperature to be about 25 ℃. In addition, if cooling is required in summer and heating is required in winter, the optimal separation effect of ultrafiltration is satisfied. The source water then enters a pretreatment filter 5 to remove some particulate impurities from the source water.
The pretreatment filter 5 includes a mechanical filter 51 and a second ultrafilter 52, the input end of the mechanical filter 51 is connected to the first heat exchanger 4, the output end of the mechanical filter 51 is connected to the input end of the second ultrafilter 52, and the output end of the second ultrafilter 52 is connected to the input end of the water filter tank 12. The output of the mechanical filter 51 is connected to the input of the source water tank 1, forming a loop that can be used to homogenize the concentration of sodium hypochlorite in the body of water. Secondly, when the first heat exchanger 4 is just started, the temperature of the first heat exchanger is relatively passive, and the water enters the second ultrafilter 52 after the temperature of the water body is stable, so that the second ultrafilter 52 is prevented from being damaged due to the temperature.
The mechanical filter 51 replaces the traditional multi-medium filter which is easy to collect dirt in the bed layer, is convenient to use and regenerate, is convenient for automatic control, and occupies a much smaller space. The mechanical filter 51 may set the period from backwash depending on the time of use or the quality of the effluent. The two parallel self-back washing filters work and back washing work alternately, and can be disassembled for cleaning if necessary.
The second ultrafilter 52 replaces the conventional fixed bed activated carbon filter, which on the one hand is a filter itself prone to microorganism proliferation and on the other hand the product water is in the same chamber as the microorganism enriched layer, avoiding the possibility of cross contamination.
In the ultrafiltration process, the aqueous solution flows through the membrane surface under the pushing of pressure, the solvent (water) smaller than the membrane pores and the micromolecular solute permeate the membrane to become purified liquid (filtered liquid), and the solute and solute groups larger than the membrane pores are trapped and discharged along with the water flow to become concentrated liquid. The ultrafiltration process is dynamic filtration, and the separation is accomplished in a flowing state. The solute is only deposited on the membrane surface in a limited way, the ultrafiltration rate decays to a certain extent to approach equilibrium, and can be recovered by washing.
The pretreatment unit further comprises a water filter tank 12, a second heat exchanger 19 and an electrolytic descaling device 6. The input end of the water filtering tank 12 is connected with the pretreatment filter 5, namely, the second ultrafilter 52, the output end of the water filtering tank 12 is connected with the second heat exchanger 19 through the first booster pump 13, the second heat exchanger 19 is connected with the electrolytic descaling device 6, and the electrolytic descaling device 6 is connected with the preparation unit.
The output of the water filter tank 12 is connected to a second ultrafilter 52 by a backwash pump 18, and the backwash pump 18 is used to backwash the pre-treatment filter 5.
The water filter tank 12 connected downstream of the second ultrafilter 52 has two functions, on the one hand the ultrafilter itself needs to be rinsed with clean water and on the other hand it needs to take over the pasteurization cycle of the downstream preparation unit. The water in the water filtering tank 12 enters the electrolytic descaling device 6 after being sent into the second heat exchanger 19, the second heat exchanger 19 is mainly started during pasteurization, the upstream water temperature does not need to be started when the temperature of the water is slightly changed at ordinary times, or a cooling function is started when the water is circulated in a preparation system for a long time so as to control the water temperature rise caused by mechanical work of the system.
The electrolytic descaling device 6 adopts an electrolytic descaling instrument to replace the traditional fixed bed softener. The conventional fixed bed softener is also a warm bed of microorganisms and its regeneration produces much waste water with salts. This wastewater contains a high concentration of monovalent metal ions, which are difficult to remove from the water by typical wastewater treatment. Electrolytic descaling is based on the concentration of electric scale on the cathode, which is then removed by manual or automatic means. This process also reduces contaminants with high silica, ferrite and manganese content. This is a particular advantage because removal of these impurities is difficult to accomplish with typical softeners or without the addition of scale inhibitors.
The output end of the electrolytic descaling device 6 is connected with the input end of the water filtering tank 12 to form a loop. The return flow is continuously operated at ordinary times if the system is not producing water, thereby continuously reducing the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions in the ultrafiltration tank so that the return flow is relied upon to reduce scale in the system. When the system needs to produce water, the return circuit also maintains a certain flow of backwater.
The preparation unit comprises a residual chlorine remover 7, a particulate filter 8, a plurality of reverse osmosis devices 9, an EDI ultra-pure water device 10 and an injection water tank 11 which are sequentially connected, wherein the reverse osmosis devices 9 comprise a multi-section reverse osmosis unit.
The residual chlorine remover 7 adopts a medium-pressure ultraviolet lamp, the particulate filter 8 adopts a cartridge filter, and the water passing through the electrolytic descaling device 6 flows through the residual chlorine remover 7 during water production. Under the action of the medium-pressure ultraviolet lamp, residual chlorine in the water body can be removed, TOC (total organic carbon) in the water body can be degraded, and gram-negative bacteria in the water body can be killed.
The number of the reverse osmosis devices 9 is preferably two or more than two, and two reverse osmosis devices 91 and 92 are respectively arranged, so that good effects can be achieved under the condition of low cost, and the first reverse osmosis device 91 is connected with the second reverse osmosis device 92.
The number of the reverse osmosis units of the primary reverse osmosis device 91 is preferably two, or more than two, for example, three, and the arrangement of two sections can achieve good effect under the condition of lower cost. The first stage reverse osmosis device 91 is a first stage reverse osmosis unit 911 and a second stage reverse osmosis unit 912, respectively, and the first stage reverse osmosis unit 911 is connected to the second stage reverse osmosis unit 912.
The number of the reverse osmosis units of the secondary reverse osmosis device 92 is preferably two, or more than two, for example, three, so that the arrangement of two stages can achieve good effect under the condition of lower cost. The second-stage reverse osmosis device 92 is a first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit 921 and a second-stage reverse osmosis unit 922, respectively, and the first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit 921 is connected to the second-stage reverse osmosis unit 922.
The input end of the first stage reverse osmosis unit 911 is connected to the particulate filter 8 through the first high pressure pump 16, the first stage reverse osmosis unit 911 and the second stage reverse osmosis unit 912 produce water and are combined and then connected to the first stage second reverse osmosis unit 921 through the second high pressure pump 17, and the produced water output ends of the first stage second reverse osmosis unit 921 and the second stage second reverse osmosis unit 922 are combined and then connected to the EDI ultra-pure water device 10.
The finished product injection water obtained after the pretreated water enters the first stage reverse osmosis unit 911 is input into the second stage reverse osmosis device 92, and then is conveyed to the EDI ultra-pure water device 10, and the concentrated water obtained through the second stage reverse osmosis unit 912 is relatively dirty with poor quality and is directly discharged.
The concentrate output of the second stage reverse osmosis unit 922 is connected to the input of the water filter tank 12. Since the water quality of the first stage second stage reverse osmosis unit 921 output to the second stage reverse osmosis unit 922 is good, the concentrate water obtained through the second stage reverse osmosis unit 922 is returned to the water filtering tank 12. The output end of the injection water tank 11 is connected with the input end of the water filtering tank 12 to form a loop.
The preparation unit further comprises a heat source removing terminal ultrafilter 14, wherein the input end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter 14 is connected with the output end of the EDI ultra-pure water device 10 through a second booster pump 15, and the output end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter 14 is connected with the injection water tank 11 when producing water; the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter 14 is connected to the water filtering tank 12 during the internal circulation of the output end, the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter 14 is used for removing the heat source in the finished product injection water obtained after the heat source in the water is removed after passing through the whole reverse osmosis device 9 and the EDI ultra-pure water device 10, and finally the finished product injection water is conveyed to the injection water tank 11 for storage.
During the system operation, add chlorine-containing medicament on the output passageway of source water jar 1 when the preliminary treatment, chlorine-containing medicament adopts sodium hypochlorite, adjusts the temperature to about 25 degrees through first heat exchanger 4, filters the impurity in the source water through mechanical filter 51 and second ultrafilter 52, carries out electrolytic descaling through relieving salt device 6 and obtains the preliminary treatment water.
The filtered water in the filtered water tank 12 is passed through a backwash pump 18 to clean the pretreatment filter 5 for filtering impurities in the source water. The filtered water after the impurity filtration is stored in the water filter tank 12, and scale in the water is reduced by a circuit formed between the water filter tank 12 and the residual chlorine remover 7. The chlorine concentration in the water is equalized by a circuit formed between the pretreatment filter 5 for filtering impurities in the water and the source water tank 1, i.e., a circuit formed between the mechanical filter 51 and the source water tank 1.
The residual chlorine in the pretreated water is removed by a residual chlorine remover 7 during preparation, the particulate matters are removed by a particulate matter filter 8, and the pretreated water is subjected to reverse osmosis treatment to obtain the finished product of the water for injection. When the water is subjected to reverse osmosis treatment, the pretreated water enters a primary reverse osmosis device 91, a secondary reverse osmosis device 92, an EDI ultra-pure water device 10 and a heat source removing terminal ultra-filter 14 for treatment to obtain finished product injection water; the concentrate obtained through the second stage reverse osmosis unit 912 is discharged, and the concentrate obtained through the second stage reverse osmosis unit 922 is returned to the water filter tank 12.
The reverse osmosis produced water is further purified by the EDI ultra-pure water device 10, and the EDI produced water is subjected to heat source removal by the heat source removal terminal ultra-filter 14 to finally obtain finished product injection water, and then the finished product injection water is stored in the injection water tank.
In summary, according to the system and the method for preparing the water for injection, disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the water for injection is prepared in the modes of electrolytic descaling and reverse osmosis, so that the quality of finished water is ensured, and meanwhile, the production energy consumption and the production cost are reduced to a great extent.
The above is merely an embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and such changes or substitutions should be included in the scope of the present disclosure.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the utility model and form different embodiments.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (14)
1. The utility model provides a water for injection preparation system, includes pretreatment unit and preparation unit, pretreatment unit connect in preparation unit, pretreatment unit is including source water pitcher (1), chlorine-containing agent adding device (2), source water pump (3), first heat exchanger (4), pretreatment filter (5) that connect gradually, its characterized in that: the pretreatment unit further comprises an electrolytic descaling device (6), wherein the input end of the electrolytic descaling device (6) is connected with the pretreatment filter (5), and the output end of the electrolytic descaling device (6) is connected with the preparation unit; the preparation unit comprises a residual chlorine remover (7), a particulate filter (8), a multistage reverse osmosis device (9), an EDI ultra-pure water device (10) and an injection water tank (11) which are sequentially connected, wherein the reverse osmosis device (9) comprises a multistage reverse osmosis unit.
2. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pretreatment unit further comprises a water filtering tank (12), the input end of the water filtering tank (12) is connected with the pretreatment filter (5), and the output end of the water filtering tank (12) is connected with the electrolytic descaling device (6) through a first booster pump (13).
3. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the input end of the electrolytic descaling device (6) is connected with the output end of the water filtering tank (12).
4. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the preparation unit further comprises a heat source removing terminal ultrafilter (14), wherein the input end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter (14) is connected to the output end of the EDI ultra-pure water device (10) through a second booster pump (15), and the output end of the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter (14) is connected to the injection water tank (11) when producing water; the heat source removing terminal ultrafilter (14) is connected to the water filtering tank (12) during the internal circulation of the output end.
5. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the reverse osmosis devices (9) is two, namely a first-stage reverse osmosis device (91) and a second-stage reverse osmosis device (92), and the first-stage reverse osmosis device (91) is connected with the second-stage reverse osmosis device (92); the number of the reverse osmosis units of the first-stage reverse osmosis device (91) is two, namely a first-stage reverse osmosis unit (911) and a second-stage first-stage reverse osmosis unit (912), and the first-stage reverse osmosis unit (911) is connected with the second-stage first-stage reverse osmosis unit (912); the number of the reverse osmosis units of the second-stage reverse osmosis device (92) is two, namely a first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit (921) and a second-stage reverse osmosis unit (922), and the first-stage second-stage reverse osmosis unit (921) is connected to the second-stage reverse osmosis unit (922).
6. The water for injection preparation system of claim 5, wherein: the input end of the first section first-stage reverse osmosis unit (911) is connected to the particulate filter (8) through a first-stage high-pressure pump (16), the first section first-stage reverse osmosis unit (911) and the second section first-stage reverse osmosis unit (912) produce water and are connected to the first section second-stage reverse osmosis unit (921) through a second-stage high-pressure pump (17), and the produced water output ends of the first section second-stage reverse osmosis unit (921) and the second section second-stage reverse osmosis unit (922) are combined and then connected to the EDI ultra-pure water device (10).
7. The water for injection preparation system of claim 6, wherein: the concentrated water output end of the second-stage reverse osmosis unit (922) is connected with the input end of the water filtering tank (12).
8. A water for injection preparation system according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: the pretreatment filter (5) comprises a mechanical filter (51) and a second ultrafilter (52), wherein the input end of the mechanical filter (51) is connected with the first heat exchanger (4), the output end of the mechanical filter (51) is connected with the input end of the second ultrafilter (52), and the output end of the second ultrafilter (52) is connected with the input end of the water filtering tank (12).
9. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 8, wherein: the output end of the mechanical filter (51) is connected with the input ends of the source water tank (1) and the second ultrafilter (52).
10. A water for injection preparation system according to claim 8, wherein: the output end of the water filtering tank (12) is connected with the second ultrafilter (52) through a backwashing pump (18).
11. A water for injection preparation system according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: the pretreatment unit further comprises a second heat exchanger (19), and the input end and the output end of the second heat exchanger (19) are respectively connected with the first booster pump (13) and the electrolytic descaling device (6).
12. A water for injection preparation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the electrolytic descaling device (6) is an electrolytic descaling instrument.
13. A water for injection preparation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the residual chlorine remover (7) is a medium-pressure ultraviolet lamp.
14. A water for injection preparation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the particulate filter (8) is a cartridge filter.
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