CN219810665U - Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection - Google Patents
Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN219810665U CN219810665U CN202321048542.7U CN202321048542U CN219810665U CN 219810665 U CN219810665 U CN 219810665U CN 202321048542 U CN202321048542 U CN 202321048542U CN 219810665 U CN219810665 U CN 219810665U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses soil acquisition equipment for soil detection, which comprises an equipment main body and further comprises: the device comprises an equipment main body, an adjusting mechanism and a sampling mechanism, wherein the top end of the equipment main body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sampling mechanism, and the bottom end of the equipment main body is movably connected with the top end of the adjusting mechanism; according to the utility model, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the telescopic rod is driven to move upwards through the threads, so that the bottom plate is separated from the ground, the universal wheels are contacted with the ground, the universal wheels of the equipment are pushed to move the equipment to a proper position along the ground, when the equipment is placed, the first motor is reversely started to enable the telescopic rod to move downwards, so that the ground of the bottom plate is contacted, the universal wheels are separated from the ground, the fixed anchor rod is inserted into the ground to be fixed on the ground, the stability of the equipment is improved, the anti-slip protrusions of the conical structure are inserted into the ground to increase the friction force with the ground, and the stability of the equipment is ensured while the flexibility of the equipment is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to soil acquisition equipment for soil detection.
Background
The method is characterized in that a great amount of sewage is generated in the industrial production process along with the development of the construction force of various factories in the same way as spring bamboo shoots after rain, the surrounding water source and soil are polluted during sewage discharge, the environmental protection degree is continuously improved along with the improvement of environmental protection consciousness of people, the soil specific condition is required to be specifically understood in the environmental protection process, the soil is conveniently protected by planning corresponding measures, and the environmental quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend of the environmental quality factor are determined by measuring the representative value of the factors influencing the soil environmental quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises the technical contents of point distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and soil acquisition equipment is required to sample soil in the detection process, so that the soil on the earth surface and underground is taken out to facilitate subsequent detection.
The prior art is not enough: when the soil is collected, in order to ensure the accuracy of the follow-up detection result, the same area needs to be subjected to multipoint collection and sampling, so that the bottom of the existing soil collection device is provided with a plurality of rollers which are convenient for the movement of the device, the contact area of the rollers and the ground is small, and the device is easy to vibrate during running, so that the movement of the device is caused, and the soil collection is affected; meanwhile, in the soil collection process, in order to reduce the working strength of workers, the ground is excavated through the drilling rod, the drilling is required to be kept vertical to the horizontal plane in the excavation process, equipment of the equipment is required to be adjusted, the existing equipment is required to be adjusted in a manual mode, errors are prone to occurring in the use process, and therefore the quality of soil collection is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a soil collecting device for soil detection, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: soil detection is with soil acquisition equipment, including the equipment main part, still include: adjustment mechanism and sampling mechanism, the top of equipment main part and sampling mechanism's bottom fixed connection, the bottom of equipment main part and adjustment mechanism's top swing joint, equipment main part includes the base, the bottom of base is through universal head swing joint has three support column, adjustment mechanism includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with telescopic link of bottom plate, the side inner wall of support column and the side swing joint of telescopic link, the side inner wall fixedly connected with installation piece of support column, the threaded rod has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of installation piece, the side of threaded rod and the side inner wall threaded connection of telescopic link, the side inner wall fixedly connected with first motor of support column, the output shaft of first motor and the top fixed connection of threaded rod, the side fixedly connected with connecting rod of support column, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of connecting rod.
Further, the bottom of bottom plate fixedly connected with non-slip raised, the top activity of bottom plate has cup jointed fixed stock.
Further, the top of base fixedly connected with level gauge.
Further, the sampling mechanism comprises a stand column, the bottom of stand column and the top fixed connection of base, the side swing joint of stand column has the elevating platform, the output shaft fixedly connected with drive gear of the top fixedly connected with second motor of elevating platform, the side fixedly connected with gear strip of stand, the side and the side intermeshing of drive gear of gear strip, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of elevating platform.
Further, the top fixedly connected with third motor of elevating platform, telescopic top activity has cup jointed the auger stem, the top of auger stem passes the top of elevating platform and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor, telescopic side fixedly connected with discharging pipe.
Further, the side of stand fixedly connected with scale.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the telescopic rod is driven to move upwards through the threads, so that the bottom plate is separated from the ground, the universal wheels are contacted with the ground, the universal wheels of the equipment are pushed to move the equipment to a proper position along the ground, when the equipment is placed, the first motor is reversely started to enable the telescopic rod to move downwards, so that the ground of the bottom plate is contacted, the universal wheels are separated from the ground, the fixed anchor rod is inserted into the ground to be fixed on the ground, the stability of the equipment is improved, the anti-slip protrusions of the conical structure are inserted into the ground to increase the friction force with the ground, and the stability of the equipment is ensured while the flexibility of the equipment is ensured.
2. According to the utility model, the level condition of the base is detected through the level meter, and the corresponding first motor is started according to the detection result of the level meter, so that the telescopic rod moves along the inner wall of the support column, the height of the adjusting mechanism is adjusted, the angle of the base is adjusted, the base is kept level, equipment damage is avoided, and the accuracy of the detection result is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sampling mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support column according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. an apparatus main body; 101. a base; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a support column; 104. a universal wheel; 2. an adjusting mechanism; 201. a bottom plate; 202. fixing the anchor rod; 203. a level gauge; 204. a telescopic rod; 205. a slip preventing protrusion; 206. a threaded rod; 207. a first motor; 208. a mounting block; 3. a sampling mechanism; 301. a lifting table; 302. a second motor; 303. a sleeve; 304. a discharge pipe; 305. a third motor; 306. a transmission gear; 307. a gear strip; 308. a graduated scale; 309. a column; 310. a screw drill rod.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present utility model, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the soil collecting device for soil detection according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a soil collecting device for soil detection, comprising a device body 1, further comprising: the device comprises an adjusting mechanism 2 and a sampling mechanism 3, the top end of a device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sampling mechanism 3, the bottom end of the device main body 1 is movably connected with the top end of the adjusting mechanism 2, the device main body 1 comprises a base 101, three supporting columns 103 are movably connected to the bottom end of the base 101 through universal heads, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, the top end of the bottom plate 201 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 204, the side inner wall of the supporting columns 103 is movably connected with a mounting block 208, the bottom end of the mounting block 208 is movably sleeved with a threaded rod 206, the side of the threaded rod 206 is in threaded connection with the side inner wall of the telescopic rod 204, the side inner wall of the supporting columns 103 is fixedly connected with a first motor 207, an output shaft of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod 206, the side of the supporting columns 103 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 102, the bottom end of the connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 104, when pushing equipment is needed, the first motor 207 is started to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the telescopic rod 204 is driven by threads to move upwards, accordingly, the bottom plate 201 is separated from the ground, the universal wheel 104 is contacted with the ground, the universal wheel 104 is pushed to move the equipment universal wheel 104 along the ground, the proper position is fixed, the motor is placed on the side of the side inner wall, the first motor is fixedly connected with the first motor 207, the first motor is fixedly connected with the connecting rod with the universal wheel 104, and the ground is contacted with the ground, and the ground is contacted with the ground.
Wherein, bottom fixedly connected with non-slip raised 205 of bottom plate 201, the top activity of bottom plate 201 has cup jointed fixed stock 202, when gathering soil, inserts ground through fixed stock 202 and fixes subaerial bottom plate 201, increases the stability of equipment to make conical structure's non-slip raised 205 insert ground increase with the frictional force on ground.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with spirit level 203 of base 101, after equipment is placed, detect the horizontality of base 101 through spirit level 203 to according to the testing result of spirit level 203, start corresponding first motor 207, make telescopic link 204 remove along the inner wall of support column 103, thereby adjust the height of adjustment mechanism 2, adjust the angle of base 101, make base 101 keep the level.
The sampling mechanism 3 includes a stand 309, the bottom of the stand 309 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 101, the side face of the stand 309 is movably connected with a lifting platform 301, the top of the lifting platform 301 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 302 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 306, the side face of the stand 309 is fixedly connected with a gear bar 307, the side face of the gear bar 307 is meshed with the side face of the transmission gear 306, the bottom of the lifting platform 301 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 303, after equipment is fixed, the second motor 302 drives the transmission gear 306 to rotate, so that the lifting platform 301 is driven to move downwards along the side face of the stand 309, and the sleeve 303 is used for cutting, collecting and sampling the ground.
Wherein, the top fixedly connected with third motor 305 of elevating platform 301, spiral drilling rod 310 has been cup jointed in the activity of sleeve 303's top, the top of spiral drilling rod 310 passes the top of elevating platform 301 and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor 305, the side fixedly connected with discharging pipe 304 of sleeve 303, third motor 305 drives spiral drilling rod 310 and rotates, make spiral drilling rod 310 carry out the drilling sample to the soil in the sleeve 303 and upwards carry the soil along the inner wall of sleeve 303 and follow discharging pipe 304 and discharge, convenience operator collects.
The side surface of the upright post 309 is fixedly connected with a graduated scale 308, and the position of the lifting platform 301 on the upright post 309 is determined through the graduated scale 308, so that the downward moving distance of the lifting platform 301 is obtained, and soil with different depths is conveniently collected.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when equipment needs to be pushed, the first motor 207 is started to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate, the telescopic rod 204 is driven to move upwards through threads, so that the bottom plate 201 is separated from the ground, the universal wheel 104 is enabled to contact the ground, the universal wheel 104 of the pushing equipment is fixed to move the equipment to a proper position along the ground, when the equipment is placed, the first motor 207 is reversely started to enable the telescopic rod 204 to move downwards, the bottom plate 201 is enabled to contact the ground, the universal wheel 104 is enabled to be separated from the ground, the fixed anchor rod 202 is inserted into the ground to be fixed on the ground through the bottom plate 201, the stability of the equipment is improved, the anti-slip boss 205 with a conical structure is enabled to be inserted into the ground to increase the friction force with the ground, the horizontal condition of the base 101 is detected through the level meter 203, the corresponding first motor 207 is started, the telescopic rod 204 is enabled to move along the inner wall of the supporting column 103, the height of the adjusting mechanism 2 is adjusted, the angle of the base 101 is adjusted, the base 101 is enabled to keep horizontal, the second motor 302 is started to drive the transmission gear 306 to rotate, the lifting table 301 is enabled to move downwards along the side face of the upright 309, the sleeve 303 is enabled to cut the ground, the third motor 305 is enabled to drive the spiral sleeve 310 to rotate, the spiral sleeve 303 is enabled to rotate, the soil is enabled to collect soil in the spiral sleeve 303, and the soil is enabled to drain the soil from the inner wall of the spiral sleeve 303 along the side of the upright sleeve 309, and the drill pipe is enabled to drain the soil from the inner wall of the drill pipe 303, and the pipe 303 is convenient to drain the soil.
Claims (6)
1. Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection, including equipment main part (1), its characterized in that still includes: adjustment mechanism (2) and sampling mechanism (3), the top of equipment main part (1) and the bottom fixed connection of sampling mechanism (3), the bottom of equipment main part (1) and the top swing joint of adjustment mechanism (2), equipment main part (1) include base (101), the bottom of base (101) is through universal head swing joint three support column (103), adjustment mechanism (2) include bottom plate (201), the top fixedly connected with telescopic link (204) of bottom plate (201), the side inner wall of support column (103) and the side swing joint of telescopic link (204), the side inner wall fixedly connected with installation piece (208) of support column (103), threaded rod (206) have been cup jointed in the bottom swing joint of installation piece (208), the side of threaded rod (206) and the side inner wall threaded connection of telescopic link (204), the side inner wall fixedly connected with first motor (207), the output shaft of first motor (207) and the top fixedly connected with of threaded rod (206), the side fixedly connected with connecting rod (102) of support column (103), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (102).
2. The soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the bottom plate (201) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion (205), and the top end of the bottom plate (201) is movably sleeved with a fixed anchor rod (202).
3. The soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a level meter (203).
4. The soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism (3) comprises a stand column (309), the bottom of the stand column (309) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (101), the side face of the stand column (309) is movably connected with a lifting table (301), an output shaft of a second motor (302) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (306), the side face of the stand column (309) is fixedly connected with a gear strip (307), the side face of the gear strip (307) is mutually meshed with the side face of the transmission gear (306), and the bottom end of the lifting table (301) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (303).
5. The soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of elevating platform (301) fixedly connected with third motor (305), spiral drilling rod (310) have been cup jointed in the activity of the top of sleeve (303), the top of spiral drilling rod (310) passes the top of elevating platform (301) and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor (305), the side fixedly connected with discharging pipe (304) of sleeve (303).
6. The soil sampling apparatus for soil detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side of the upright post (309) is fixedly connected with a graduated scale (308).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321048542.7U CN219810665U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321048542.7U CN219810665U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219810665U true CN219810665U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=88211968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321048542.7U Active CN219810665U (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Soil acquisition equipment for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219810665U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202321048542.7U patent/CN219810665U/en active Active
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