CN219810488U - Mountain fire prevention comprehensive monitor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-mountain fire comprehensive monitor, which relates to the field of safety protection. The connecting assembly comprises a hoop and a supporting frame, wherein the hoop and the supporting frame are both connected with the supporting body, the hoop is used for being connected with a telegraph pole, and the supporting frame is used for being inserted into the ground. A plurality of functional test modules are mounted on the carrier. The monitor integrates a plurality of functional detection modules, has a compact overall structure, is convenient to assemble, reduces labor intensity and improves operation efficiency. And the positioning mode is selected according to the field condition, so that the use is flexible and convenient, and the application range is wide.

Description

Mountain fire prevention comprehensive monitor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of safety protection, in particular to an anti-forest fire comprehensive monitor.

Background

The climate with sufficient sunlight and strong wind is the regional characteristics of the guangdong mountain forest area and is also a difficulty in preventing mountain fire. When a mountain fire occurs, the fire is more likely to occur in a vast mountain forest area, and the mountain fire is likely to occur due to a power equipment failure. In order to strengthen the comprehensive management level of power equipment such as substations and unattended substations in the aspects of safety production, fire monitoring and the like, more and more power enterprises begin to consider building centralized remote monitoring systems, which promotes the networked development of comprehensive power monitoring, can monitor and monitor related data, environmental parameters and images of all substations/stations, directly know and master the conditions of all substations in real time, and timely respond to the conditions, thereby reducing the probability of fire caused by substation accidents. In the prior art, the remote monitoring module is arranged in mountain forest, and the module is directly connected with a telegraph pole in the mountain forest in some scenes, such as the technical scheme disclosed in the prior patent CN 202111154322.8-a multifunctional electric power combined pole.

In the prior art, the following disadvantages exist:

the functional modules are independently arranged and respectively installed on the telegraph pole, so that the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an anti-forest fire comprehensive monitor which can improve the assembly convenience by integrating multifunctional modules.

Embodiments of the present utility model are implemented as follows:

the utility model provides a mountain fire prevention comprehensive monitor, which comprises:

the device comprises a supporting body, a connecting assembly and a plurality of function detection modules, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a hoop and a supporting frame, the hoop and the supporting frame are both connected with the supporting body, the hoop is used for being connected with a telegraph pole, and the supporting frame is used for being inserted into the ground; the plurality of functional detection modules are mounted on the carrier.

In an optional embodiment, the anchor ear comprises two groups of anchor arms, a base plate, a sliding plate and a lifting unit, wherein the two groups of anchor arms are all arranged on the base plate and are distributed at intervals in a preset direction, and the two groups of anchor arms are all used for holding a telegraph pole; the sliding plate is slidably connected with the base plate in the preset direction; the lifting unit is arranged on the base plate, and the lifting end of the lifting unit is connected with the sliding plate and used for driving the sliding plate to slide back and forth relative to the base plate; the supporting body is connected with the sliding plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the lifting unit is provided as a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

In an alternative embodiment, a first limiting surface is disposed on the base plate, and a second limiting surface is disposed on the sliding plate, where the first limiting surface is used to bear the first limiting surface, so as to limit the sliding plate to descend relative to the base plate.

In an alternative embodiment, the substrate is provided with a limiting hole, and the first limiting surface is arranged on the wall of the limiting hole; the sliding plate is provided with a mounting hole, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the mounting hole, the second limiting surface is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected with the sliding plate through an elastic piece, the elastic piece is used for enabling the limiting rod to have a trend of extending out of the mounting hole, the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole, and when the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole, the rest part of the limiting rod is simultaneously penetrated into the mounting hole.

In an alternative embodiment, the limiting rod is provided with a distal end far away from the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is provided with a guide inclined surface which is connected with a second limiting surface and is positioned on one side of the second limiting surface close to the distal end; a pushing unit is arranged in the base plate and used for driving the limiting rod to move towards the direction of exiting the limiting hole; the guide inclined plane is used for abutting against the first limiting surface when the sliding plate descends relative to the base plate so as to drive the limiting rod to withdraw from the limiting hole.

In an alternative embodiment, the ejector unit is provided as a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

In an alternative embodiment, the support frame comprises a main rod and a plurality of auxiliary rods, the main rod is fixedly connected with the supporting body, the main rod is used for being inserted into the ground, the plurality of auxiliary rods are rotatably connected with the main rod, and the plurality of auxiliary rods are fixed on the ground through expansion screws.

In an alternative embodiment, the main lever and the auxiliary lever are both provided in a telescopic structure.

In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of functional detection modules includes a wind speed detection module, an infrared thermometry module, a rainfall detection module, and an ambient temperature detection module in communication with the processor.

The embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in summary, the mountain fire prevention comprehensive monitor provided in this embodiment is provided, and a plurality of function detection modules are all installed on the carrier, that is, a plurality of function detection modules are integrated together, and the carrier is fixed in position through the coupling assembling, so, through adjusting the position of coupling assembling, can realize the position adjustment of a plurality of function detection modules, does not need to singly carry out the dismouting of function detection module, low in labor strength, efficient. Simultaneously, coupling assembling includes staple bolt and support frame, and staple bolt and support piece can select one to use, perhaps both use simultaneously, select in a flexible way according to the use occasion, and adaptability is strong, and application range is wide.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a control flow diagram of an anti-forest fire integrated monitor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-forest fire comprehensive monitor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of position switching of a base plate and a slide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Icon:

a 001-processor; 100-a carrier; 200-a connection assembly; 210-hoops; 211-arm; 2111-arcuate lever; 2112-tightening a bolt; 212-a substrate; 2121-limiting holes; 2122-a first stop surface; 2123-slideway; 213-sliding plate; 2131-mounting holes; 214-a lifting unit; 215-a push-out unit; 216-a limit rod; 2161-second stop faces; 2162-guide ramp; 217-elastic member; 218-slide rails; 220-supporting frames; 221-a main rod; 222-auxiliary bar; 300-wind speed detection module; 400-infrared temperature measurement module; 500-rainfall detection module; 600-ambient temperature detection module.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Examples

1-4, the embodiment provides a mountain fire prevention comprehensive detector, which integrates a plurality of functional detection modules, is convenient to assemble, has low labor intensity and high operation efficiency; and the assembly mode is selected according to the field environment, so that the assembly is flexible.

In this embodiment, the forest fire prevention comprehensive detector includes a carrier 100, a connection assembly 200, and a plurality of functional detection modules. The connection assembly 200 includes a hoop 210 and a support 220, both the hoop 210 and the support 220 are connected to the carrier 100, the hoop 210 is used to connect to a pole, and the support 220 is used to insert into the ground. A plurality of functional test modules are mounted on the carrier 100.

The working principle of the mountain fire prevention comprehensive detector provided by the embodiment is as follows:

according to the situation of the site, the anchor ear 210 or the supporting frame 220 is used for positioning the supporting body 100, for example, if a telegraph pole exists in the site and the position is wide, the anchor ear 210 can be directly held on the telegraph pole, so that the supporting body 100 is fixed. Or, the on-site environment has no better fixing rod, the supporting frame 220 can be directly utilized to fix the supporting body 100 on the ground, the construction is flexible according to the requirement, and the applicability is strong. After the carrier 100 is fixed, a plurality of function detection modules are started, and the function detection modules can independently operate for monitoring environmental parameters, and can transmit the environmental parameters to a control room and the like through a network, and the environmental parameters are reflected in real time through an intelligent terminal of the control room, so that remote monitoring of a set range is realized, and the functions of mountain fire early warning and fire confirmation are achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the plurality of function detection modules include a wind speed detection module 300, an infrared temperature measurement module 400, a rainfall detection module 500, an environmental temperature detection module 600, and the like, which are communicatively connected to the processor 001. Wherein the wind speed detection module 300 is used for monitoring the ambient wind speed. The infrared temperature measurement module 400 is used for monitoring the real-time temperature of the power equipment. The rainfall detection module 500 is used for detecting environmental rainfall. The ambient temperature detection module 600 is used to monitor the ambient temperature. And, the environmental parameters that a plurality of function detection modules obtained can all be through network transmission to the processor 001, and through the display after the processing of processor 001, the relevant personnel of being convenient for observe corresponding data.

It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, the function detection module may further include an inclination detection module, an electrical energy parameter detection module, and an image acquisition module, where the inclination detection module may detect the verticality of the electrical power device, and the electrical energy parameter detection module may monitor whether the forest fire prevention comprehensive detector is in a normal operation state. The image acquisition module is used for acquiring the field image.

It should be noted that, the processor 001 may set a threshold corresponding to the parameter acquired by each function detection module, and when the acquired parameter differs greatly from the corresponding threshold, the processor 001 may control the alarm to emit an audible and visual alarm. For example, when the temperature information of the power equipment acquired by the infrared temperature measurement module 400 is greater than a threshold value, at this time, the processor 001 controls the alarm to operate, and sends out an alarm to remind corresponding operators to realize early warning.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, optionally, the hoop 210 includes two sets of arms 211, a base plate 212, a sliding plate 213, and a lifting unit 214. The two groups of holding arms 211 are arranged on the base plate 212 at intervals in a preset direction, and the two groups of holding arms 211 are used for holding the telegraph pole. The slide plate 213 is slidably connected with the base plate 212 in a predetermined direction. The lifting unit 214 is mounted on the base plate 212, and a lifting end of the lifting unit 214 is connected with the sliding plate 213 for driving the sliding plate 213 to slide reciprocally relative to the base plate 212; the carrier 100 is connected to the slide plate 213. When the two groups of holding arms 211 are connected with the telegraph pole, the preset direction is vertical, and the substrate 212 is attached to the surface of the telegraph pole. The sliding plate 213 can be lifted and lowered under the driving of the lifting unit 214, so as to adjust the height of the carrier 100 relative to the ground, that is, adjust the heights of the plurality of functional detection modules located on the carrier 100. So designed, the arm 211 and the telegraph pole can be assembled at a lower position, and then the sliding plate 213 is lifted by the lifting unit 214, so that the heights of the plurality of functional detection modules are increased, the height of construction operation can be reduced during construction, and the safety is improved.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the structures of the two groups of holding arms 211 may be set to be the same, and in order to avoid redundancy, the structure of one holding arm 211 is described as an example in the present embodiment.

Optionally, arm 211 includes two arcuate bars 2111 and a plurality of fastening bolts 2112. The first ends of the two arc rods 2111 are connected through at least one fastening bolt 2112, the second ends of the two arc rods 2111 are fixedly connected through at least one fastening bolt 2112, the two arc rods 2111 jointly define an adjustable clamping space, and the telegraph pole can be arranged in the clamping space in a penetrating mode. In operation, the first ends or the second ends of the two arc rods 2111 are separated, the electric pole is put into the clamping space by using the opening between the two first ends or the two second ends, then the fastening bolt 2112 is operated to lock the two first ends and the two second ends, in the process that the two first ends and the two second ends are close to each other and locked, the clamping space is gradually reduced, and finally the electric pole is held tightly by using the two arc rods 2111. It should be appreciated that an anti-slip layer may be provided on the intrados of each arcuate bar 2111, the anti-slip layer being in contact with the pole to improve stability. One of the arcuate bars 2111 is welded to the base 212.

Referring to fig. 4, optionally, the base plate 212 has a first plate surface and a second plate surface in a thickness direction thereof, and one arc-shaped rod 2111 of the arm 211 is fixed on the first plate surface. The first plate surface and the second plate surface are both planar, a limiting hole 2121 is arranged on the second plate surface, the limiting hole 2121 is a square hole, the limiting hole 2121 is provided with a top hole wall and a bottom hole wall which are opposite in the preset direction, and the bottom hole wall of the limiting hole 2121 can also be called as a first limiting surface 2122. The pushing unit 215 is mounted inside the base plate 212, and the pushing unit 215 is an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like, and a telescopic end of the pushing unit 215 can extend into the limiting hole 2121 in a direction from the first plate surface to the second plate surface.

Meanwhile, two sliding ways 2123 are provided on the second surface of the substrate 212, the sliding ways 2123 extend along the preset direction, and the cross-sectional profile of the sliding ways 2123 is dovetail-shaped or T-shaped. The sliding plate 213 is provided with two sliding rails 218, and the two sliding rails 218 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with and slidably connected with the two sliding rails 2123. Through the cooperation design of the sliding way 2123 and the sliding rail 218, the sliding plate 213 can slide relative to the base plate 212 in a preset direction, and has high stability and is not easy to separate from the sliding way 2123.

Optionally, the sliding plate 213 is provided with a mounting hole 2131, the mounting hole 2131 is a square hole, the mounting hole 2131 is provided with a limiting rod 216 in a sliding manner, one side surface of the limiting rod 216 is a second limiting surface 2161, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 216 is further provided with a guiding inclined surface 2162. The stopper rod 216 has a distal end and a proximal end, the proximal end being connected to the slide plate 213 by an elastic member 217, the elastic member 217 being in a compressed state, with a movement tendency to insert the distal end into the stopper hole 2121. Also, the guide slope 2162 is located on the same side as the second stop face 2161, and the guide slope 2162 is located on a side of the second stop face 2161 near the distal end. When the lifting unit 214 drives the sliding plate 213 to lift, the limiting rod 216 is always abutted against the second plate surface under the action of the elastic member 217, and when the limiting rod 216 moves to the position where the limiting hole 2121 is located, the limiting rod 216 is inserted into the limiting hole 2121 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 217, the second limiting surface 2161 is abutted against the first limiting surface 2122, and the first limiting surface 2122 is located below the second limiting surface 2161, and meanwhile, a part of the rod section of the limiting rod 216 still passes through the mounting hole 2131 and is limited by the wall of the mounting hole 2131. At this time, the position of the slide plate 213 with respect to the base plate 212 is fixed, and the slide plate 213 cannot be further raised or lowered. When the position of the sliding plate 213 needs to be adjusted by lowering, the pushing unit 215 moves, the end of the pushing unit 215 abuts against the distal end of the limiting rod 216 and moves the limiting rod 216 towards the direction of exiting the limiting hole 2121, the second limiting surface 2161 leaves the limiting hole 2121 to align the guiding inclined surface 2162 with the port of the limiting hole 2121 on the second plate surface, at this time, the pushing unit 215 stops working, the lifting unit 214 contracts, the sliding part descends, the limiting rod 216 continues to exit the limiting hole 2121 under the driving of the guiding inclined surface 2162, interference with the limiting hole 2121 is not generated, and the sliding plate 213 can normally descend. Obviously, the number of the limiting rods 216 can be multiple, and stability can be improved by arranging the limiting rods 216. In addition, the number of the limiting holes 2121 can be multiple, so that multi-gear adjustment is realized. When the multi-gear adjustment in the height direction is required, the guide inclined surfaces 2162 on the limiting rod 216 are arranged in two opposite directions, and after the second limiting surface 2161 leaves the limiting hole 2121, the lifting unit 214 can drive the sliding plate 213 to lift or descend.

Alternatively, the elastic member 217 may be a spring, a shrapnel, or the like. The lifting unit 214 may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, or the like.

The carrier 100 may be a box, and the carrier 100 is fixed to the sliding plate 213 by a structural member such as a screw, so as to facilitate assembly and disassembly.

In this embodiment, optionally, the support 220 includes a main rod 221 and a plurality of auxiliary rods 222, the main rod 221 is fixedly connected with the carrier 100, the main rod 221 is used for being inserted into the ground, the plurality of auxiliary rods 222 are rotatably connected with the main rod 221, and the plurality of auxiliary rods 222 are used for being fixed on the ground through fasteners such as expansion screws. By the design, the primary positioning is realized by inserting the main rod 221 into the ground, and then the expansion screw penetrates through the auxiliary rod 222 and is driven into the ground to realize reinforcement. The number of the auxiliary levers 222 is set as needed, and for example, in the present embodiment, the number of the auxiliary levers 222 may be three and arranged at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the main lever 221. The auxiliary rods 222 can rotate relative to the main rod 221, when the auxiliary rods 222 are not needed to be used, each auxiliary rod 222 rotates to a position attached to the outer surface of the main rod 221, and the auxiliary rod is compact in overall structure, small in size and convenient to store.

Alternatively, the main lever 221 and the auxiliary lever 222 may each be provided in a telescopic structure. The main lever 221 and the auxiliary lever 222 may be telescopic structures formed by combining multiple lever sections, and may be combined with conventional known structures. A flange may be provided on a rod section of the auxiliary rod 222 for supporting on the ground, a fixing hole is formed in the flange, and an expansion bolt is inserted into the fixing hole.

The comprehensive detector for preventing mountain fire can be powered by itself or connected with the power supply of the power equipment.

The mountain fire prevention comprehensive monitor provided by the embodiment integrates a plurality of functional detection modules together, has a compact overall structure, is convenient to assemble, reduces labor intensity and improves operation efficiency. And the positioning mode is selected according to the field condition, so that the use is flexible and convenient, and the application range is wide.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An anti-forest fire comprehensive monitor, comprising:

the device comprises a supporting body, a connecting assembly and a plurality of function detection modules, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a hoop and a supporting frame, the hoop and the supporting frame are both connected with the supporting body, the hoop is used for being connected with a telegraph pole, and the supporting frame is used for being inserted into the ground; the plurality of functional detection modules are mounted on the carrier.

2. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 1, wherein:

the hoop comprises two groups of holding arms, a base plate, a sliding plate and a lifting unit, wherein the two groups of holding arms are arranged on the base plate at intervals in a preset direction and are used for holding a telegraph pole; the sliding plate is slidably connected with the base plate in the preset direction; the lifting unit is arranged on the base plate, and the lifting end of the lifting unit is connected with the sliding plate and used for driving the sliding plate to slide back and forth relative to the base plate; the supporting body is connected with the sliding plate.

3. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 2, wherein:

the lifting unit is arranged as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

4. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 2, wherein:

the sliding plate is characterized in that a first limiting surface is arranged on the base plate, a second limiting surface is arranged on the sliding plate, and the first limiting surface is used for bearing the first limiting surface so as to limit the sliding plate to descend relative to the base plate.

5. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 4, wherein:

the substrate is provided with a limiting hole, and the first limiting surface is arranged on the wall of the limiting hole; the sliding plate is provided with a mounting hole, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the mounting hole, the second limiting surface is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected with the sliding plate through an elastic piece, the elastic piece is used for enabling the limiting rod to have a trend of extending out of the mounting hole, the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole, and when the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting hole, the rest part of the limiting rod is simultaneously penetrated into the mounting hole.

6. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 5, wherein:

the limiting rod is provided with a far end far away from the sliding plate, the outer surface of the limiting rod is provided with a guide inclined plane, and the guide inclined plane is connected with a second limiting surface and is positioned at one side of the second limiting surface close to the far end; a pushing unit is arranged in the base plate and used for driving the limiting rod to move towards the direction of exiting the limiting hole; the guide inclined plane is used for abutting against the first limiting surface when the sliding plate descends relative to the base plate so as to drive the limiting rod to withdraw from the limiting hole.

7. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 6, wherein:

the pushing-out unit is arranged as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

8. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 1, wherein:

the support frame includes mobile jib and many auxiliary rod, the mobile jib with supporting body fixed connection, the mobile jib is used for inserting the ground, many auxiliary rods all with the mobile jib rotationally is connected, many auxiliary rods all are used for being fixed in subaerial through expansion screw.

9. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 8, wherein:

the main rod and the auxiliary rod are both arranged to be telescopic structures.

10. The fire protection integrated monitor of claim 1, wherein:

the plurality of functional detection modules comprise a wind speed detection module, an infrared temperature measurement module, a rainfall detection module and an environmental temperature detection module which are in communication connection with the processor.