CN219807848U - Replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed - Google Patents
Replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219807848U CN219807848U CN202320110015.8U CN202320110015U CN219807848U CN 219807848 U CN219807848 U CN 219807848U CN 202320110015 U CN202320110015 U CN 202320110015U CN 219807848 U CN219807848 U CN 219807848U
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- Prior art keywords
- clamping groove
- groove type
- floating bed
- replaceable
- groove
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed which comprises a frame main body, wherein replaceable clamping groove type filtering grooves and replaceable clamping groove type planting plates are alternately arranged on the frame main body at left and right intervals, four corners of the frame main body are fixedly connected with a culture pond through connecting ropes, and polyethylene carrier nets are paved on the periphery and the bottom of the frame main body. The water quality purifying capacity of the utility model is obviously improved compared with the traditional plant floating bed; the replaceable clamping groove type planting disc is convenient to replace, and the fixed planting plants are convenient to harvest; the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank is convenient to clean and replace; the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank and the replaceable clamping groove type planting disk can be combined, matched and clamped at will according to actual conditions; the residual bait and feces of aquatic animals in the culture pond can be effectively concentrated in the filter tank, the culture water flows back to the culture pond after being filtered and biodegraded through the filler layer of the filter tank, the water quality condition of the culture pond is effectively improved, and the discharge amount of the culture sewage is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed.
Background
The traditional plant floating bed is only used as a planting carrier of aquatic plants, and the aim of purifying water quality is achieved by fixing or degrading partial nitrogen, phosphorus and organic substances in the cultivated water body through direct absorption of plant root systems and degradation of microorganisms on biological films on the root systems. The traditional floating bed has limited biological film area formed on the root system surface because the root system of the field planted plant is not developed enough, so the purification capability of water quality is limited.
The composite ecological floating bed is characterized in that biological filler is additionally arranged on the basis of a traditional plant floating bed, and the water quality purifying effect is realized through the combined action of the biological filler and aquatic plants. Although the water purifying capacity of the composite ecological floating bed is better than that of the traditional plant floating bed, the biological filler device is fixed on the floating bed, so that the replacement is more troublesome, and the recycling rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed which can effectively reduce suspended matters in a culture water body, effectively degrade organic matters in the culture water body, improve the water quality of the culture water body and reduce the discharge amount of culture wastewater.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following scheme: the utility model provides a removable draw-in groove formula filtration floating bed, includes the frame main part, but the interval is crisscross installs on the frame main part about can replace draw-in groove formula filter vat, can replace draw-in groove formula planting dish, the four corners of frame main part is through connecting rope and breed pond fixed connection, polyethylene carrier net has been laid with the bottom all around of frame main part.
Further, the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank is a tank frame body with the upper surface and the lower surface not being closed, the middle of the tank frame body is divided into an upper accommodating space and a lower accommodating space through a diaphragm plate, a plurality of overflow holes are uniformly distributed in the diaphragm plate, n-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the tank frame body, corresponding to the frames of the frame body, of the side portion of the frame body, corresponding to the tank frame body, of a water inlet pipe communicated with the bottom of a culture pond.
Further, a packing layer is arranged on the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank, the packing layer comprises a biological cotton layer, a biological filter material layer and a biological brush layer which are arranged from top to bottom, and the diaphragm is positioned between the biological filter material layer and the biological brush layer.
Further, the bio-cotton layer is: the upper filter cotton layer and the lower biochemical cotton layer are respectively arranged on the upper filter cotton layer and the lower biochemical cotton layer, and the biological filter material layer is as follows: coral bones and a bacterial house, wherein the biological brush layer is as follows: a biological brush.
Further, the water inlet pipe is of an L shape, the horizontal part is arranged at the upper part and the vertical part is arranged at the lower part, the end part of the horizontal part is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is positioned above the packing layer, the end part of the vertical part is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is in a horn shape, and the vertical part extends into the culture pond and is 10-15 cm away from the bottom of the pond.
Further, install vertical inflation hose through the buckle in the vertical portion of inlet tube, inflation hose's output is located the vertical portion of inlet tube and vertically upwards, inflation hose's input stretches out the inlet tube, forms the extension pipe, and the switch valve is installed to the extension pipe, and the extension pipe is connected with outside air supply.
Further, the replaceable clamping groove type planting tray is a groove body with an unsealed upper part and a sealed bottom, a plurality of planting holes for placing planting baskets are formed in a bottom plate of the groove body, and n-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the groove body, corresponding to the frames of the frame body.
Furthermore, the middle part of the n-shaped clamping groove is provided with a lifting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the water quality purifying capability is obviously improved compared with the traditional plant floating bed; the replaceable clamping groove type planting disc is convenient to replace, and the fixed planting plants are convenient to harvest; the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank is convenient to clean and replace; the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank and the replaceable clamping groove type planting disk can be combined, matched and clamped at will according to actual conditions; residual bait and feces of aquatic animals in the culture pond can be effectively concentrated in the filter tank, the culture water flows back to the culture pond after being filtered and biodegraded through the filler layer of the filter tank, the water quality condition of the culture pond is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the discharge amount of the culture sewage is effectively reduced; after the field planting plants in the planting tray can be cultivated until the root systems are developed, the field planting plants and the planting tray are moved to a floating bed frame in the culture pond together, the growth of the root systems of the field planting plants is better, and the degradation and absorption effects on the eutrophic substances in the culture pond are more effective through the matching of the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank, so that the ecological restoration capacity of the water body of the culture pond is obviously improved; reasonable in design, simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, it is convenient to receive the pipe, uses in a flexible way.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an alternative card slot type filter floating bed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an alternative card slot type filtering floating bed according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an alternative cartridge filter tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an alternative cartridge filter tank according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of an alternative trough tray according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an alternative slot-type planting tray according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the figure: 1-frame body, 2-connecting rope, 3-replaceable clamping groove type filter tank, 4-replaceable clamping groove type planting tray, 5-aquatic plant, 11-polyethylene carrier net, 31-groove frame body, 32-lifting ring, 33- "n" type clamping groove, 34-filler layer, 35-overflow hole, 36-water inlet pipe, 37-inflatable hose, 311-couple, 341-biological cotton layer, 342-biological filter material layer, 343-biological brush layer, 361-water outlet, 362-water inlet, 363-connecting hole, 364-buckle, 371-switch valve, 41-groove body, 44-planting hole, 45-planting basket.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the utility model. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present utility model. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-7, this embodiment provides a replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed, which comprises a frame main body 1, wherein a replaceable clamping groove type filtering groove 3 and a replaceable clamping groove type planting disk 4 are alternately arranged on the frame main body at left and right intervals, four corners of the frame main body are fixedly connected with a culture pond through connecting ropes 2, and polyethylene carrier nets 11 are paved on the periphery and the bottom of the frame main body.
In this embodiment, the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank is a tank frame 31 with an upper surface and a lower surface which are not closed, the middle part of the tank frame is divided into an upper accommodating space and a lower accommodating space by a diaphragm plate, a plurality of overflow holes 35 are uniformly distributed on the diaphragm plate, n-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the tank frame corresponding to the frame of the frame body, the n-shaped clamping grooves are clamped with the frame of the frame body to realize fixation, and a water inlet pipe 36 communicated with the bottom of the culture pond is arranged on the side part of the frame body corresponding to the tank frame body.
In this embodiment, the packing layer 34 is installed on the replaceable cartridge filter tank, and includes a bio-cotton layer 341, a bio-filter layer 342, and a bio-brush layer 343, which are disposed from top to bottom, and the diaphragm is located between the bio-filter layer and the bio-brush layer.
In this embodiment, the bio-cotton layer has a two-layer structure: the upper filter cotton layer and the lower biochemical cotton layer are respectively composed of the existing coral bones and the existing bacterial house, the biological brush layer is the existing biological brush, and a hook 311 for hanging the biological brush can be arranged in the groove frame body.
In this embodiment, the inlet tube is "L" type, and horizontal part is under, the vertical portion, the tip of horizontal part is provided with delivery port 361, and the delivery port is located the packing layer top, the tip of vertical portion is provided with water inlet 362, the water inlet is loudspeaker shape, in vertical portion stretches into the breed pond, 10~15cm apart from the bottom of the pool.
In this embodiment, a vertical air hose 37 is installed in the vertical portion of the water inlet pipe through a buckle 364, the output end of the air hose is located in the vertical portion of the water inlet pipe and vertically faces upwards, the input end of the air hose extends out of the water inlet pipe to form an extension pipe, a connection hole 363 is formed in the water inlet pipe, then the extension pipe extends out of the connection hole, an on-off valve 371 is installed on the extension pipe, and the extension pipe is connected with an external air source.
In this embodiment, the replaceable slot type planting tray is a slot body 41 with a non-closed upper portion and a closed bottom, a plurality of planting holes 44 for placing planting baskets 45 are formed in a bottom plate of the slot body, the planting baskets can field planting aquatic plants 5, and n-shaped slots 33 are formed in front and rear sides of the slot body corresponding to frames of the frame body.
In this embodiment, the middle part of the n-shaped slot is provided with a pull ring 32; the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank and the replaceable clamping groove type planting disk can be lifted by the lifting ring to clean or harvest or replace plants.
In this embodiment, when in use, the aquatic plants are planted on the replaceable slot type planting tray, and then the replaceable slot type planting tray and the replaceable slot type filter tank are clamped on the frame body in a free matching and combining manner. The culture water with residual bait and excrement at the bottom of the culture pond is continuously introduced into the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank through the air stripping function of the air charging hose, and flows back into the culture pond after being filtered and biodegraded. Through the simple internal circulation in-situ treatment, the residual baits and the excrement can be effectively separated and degraded, the water quality is purified, and the dissolved oxygen and nutrition problems for limiting the growth of the root systems of the floating bed plants can be effectively solved. When the packing layer of the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank needs to be cleaned or replaced, the whole replaceable clamping groove type filter tank can be lifted by the lifting ring to operate. When the aquaculture water treated by the replaceable clamping groove type filter tank flows through the root system of the field planted plant, enough dissolved oxygen and nutrient components can be provided, and the rapid growth of the root system is better ensured. The developed root system of the field planting plant is attached with a large amount of microbial communities, so that organic matters can be decomposed into inorganic matters which can be absorbed and utilized by the field planting plant, and the purification effect on the culture water quality is further realized. When the field planted aquatic plants need to be harvested or new plants are planted again, the whole replaceable clamping groove type planting disc can be lifted by the pull ring for replacement.
Any of the above-described embodiments of the present utility model disclosed herein, unless otherwise stated, if they disclose a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is the preferred numerical range, as will be appreciated by those of skill in the art: the preferred numerical ranges are merely those of the many possible numerical values where technical effects are more pronounced or representative. Since the numerical values are more and cannot be exhausted, only a part of the numerical values are disclosed to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and the numerical values listed above should not limit the protection scope of the utility model.
If the terms "first," "second," etc. are used herein to define a part, those skilled in the art will recognize that: the use of "first" and "second" is used merely to facilitate distinguishing between components and not otherwise stated, and does not have a special meaning.
If the utility model discloses or relates to components or structures fixedly connected with each other, then unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection is understood as: detachably fixed connection (e.g. using bolts or screws) can also be understood as: the non-detachable fixed connection (e.g. riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection may also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g. integrally formed using a casting process) (except for obviously being unable to use an integral forming process).
In addition, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms used to indicate positional relationships such as "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. applied to any of the above-described technical aspects of the present disclosure are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present patent, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present patent, and the terms used to indicate shapes applied to any of the above-described technical aspects of the present disclosure include shapes that are approximated, similar or close thereto unless otherwise stated.
Any part provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of independent components, or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model and are not limiting; while the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present utility model or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the utility model, it is intended to cover the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a removable draw-in groove formula filtration floating bed, its characterized in that includes the frame main part, the interval is crisscross installs removable draw-in groove formula filter vat, removable draw-in groove formula planting dish about on the frame main part, the four corners of frame main part is through connecting rope and breed pond fixed connection, polyethylene carrier net has been laid with the bottom all around of frame main part.
2. The replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed according to claim 1, wherein the replaceable clamping groove type filtering groove is a groove frame body with an upper surface and a lower surface which are not closed, the middle of the groove frame body is divided into an upper accommodating space and a lower accommodating space through a diaphragm plate, a plurality of overflow holes are uniformly distributed on the diaphragm plate, n-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the groove frame body, corresponding to the frame body, of the frame body, and a water inlet pipe communicated with the bottom of a culture pond is arranged in the side portion, corresponding to the groove frame body, of the frame body.
3. The replaceable cartridge type filtering floating bed of claim 2, wherein the replaceable cartridge type filtering tank is provided with a packing layer, the packing layer comprises a biological cotton layer, a biological filter material layer and a biological brush layer which are arranged from top to bottom, and the diaphragm is positioned between the biological filter material layer and the biological brush layer.
4. The replaceable cartridge filter floating bed of claim 3 wherein the bio-cotton layer is: the upper layer filter cotton and the lower layer biochemical cotton, the biological brush layer is: a biological brush.
5. The replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe is L-shaped, the horizontal part is arranged below the vertical part, the end part of the horizontal part is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is positioned above the packing layer, the end part of the vertical part is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is horn-shaped, and the vertical part extends into the culture pond to be 10-15 cm away from the bottom of the pond.
6. The replaceable cartridge type filtering floating bed of claim 5 wherein a vertical air hose is mounted in the vertical portion of the water inlet pipe by a buckle, the output end of the air hose is positioned in the vertical portion of the water inlet pipe and vertically upwards, the input end of the air hose extends out of the water inlet pipe to form an extension pipe, the extension pipe is provided with a switch valve, and the extension pipe is connected with an external air source.
7. The replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed according to claim 6, wherein the replaceable clamping groove type planting disc is a groove body with an unsealed upper portion and a sealed bottom, a plurality of planting holes for placing planting baskets are formed in a bottom plate of the groove body, and n-shaped clamping grooves are formed in front and rear sides of the groove body corresponding to frames of the frame body.
8. The replaceable cartridge filter floating bed of claim 7 wherein the "n" type cartridge is provided with a pull tab on the middle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320110015.8U CN219807848U (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-01-19 | Replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320110015.8U CN219807848U (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-01-19 | Replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219807848U true CN219807848U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=88208338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320110015.8U Active CN219807848U (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-01-19 | Replaceable clamping groove type filtering floating bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219807848U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-19 CN CN202320110015.8U patent/CN219807848U/en active Active
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