CN219805317U - Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine - Google Patents

Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219805317U
CN219805317U CN202320166449.XU CN202320166449U CN219805317U CN 219805317 U CN219805317 U CN 219805317U CN 202320166449 U CN202320166449 U CN 202320166449U CN 219805317 U CN219805317 U CN 219805317U
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China
Prior art keywords
forming
processed object
processing unit
detection
thread rolling
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CN202320166449.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
萧铭益
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Chuan Yi Sheng Machinery Co ltd
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Chuan Yi Sheng Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine, which is characterized in that the object detection device is arranged on a forming channel of the screw thread rolling machine, a detection module of the object detection device is provided with a processing unit provided with an image preset value, and a detection part connected with the processing unit, the position of a processed object entering the forming channel can be shot by the detection part of the object detection device, and then whether the position of the processed object is correct or not can be rapidly judged by the processing unit, so that whether the processed object is good or not can be rapidly judged, the detection efficiency is effectively improved, and the subsequent detection cost is reduced.

Description

Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to an object detecting device, and more particularly to an object detecting device for a screw thread rolling machine.
Background
When a general screw thread rolling machine is used for thread rolling forming of a processing object, a thread rolling channel formed between two thread rolling plates is mainly utilized, so that the processing object can sequentially enter the thread rolling channel and is acted by the thread rolling plates to form threads on the processing object; therefore, in terms of the success or failure of the conventional screw thread rolling machine, depending on whether the processed object can be accurately positioned into the thread rolling channel, for example, when the processed object enters the thread rolling channel to be shifted (such as a high-low level difference or skew), the molded tooth shape of the processed object is incorrect or damaged, so that the processed object becomes a defective product.
The traditional detection mode is characterized in that the quality inspection after manufacture is generally performed by adopting a small metering sampling inspection mode, after finished products formed by the screw thread rolling machine are collected through a small collecting barrel, a person samples whether defective products exist or not, if no defective products exist in the small collecting barrel, the small collecting barrel is poured into a large collecting barrel for collecting, whether defective products exist in the forming process or not can not be found in real time, the screw thread rolling machine can rapidly manufacture and form the tooth shapes of the processed objects, the tooth shapes can reach more than hundred per minute, therefore, when defective products exist, a certain quantity is generally accumulated, the waste of the manufacturing cost of the process is caused, the problem of overlarge post selection time and cost is also caused, even if no defective products exist in the sampling inspection process, all the formed processed objects are defective products, and the whole quality cannot be ensured because the processed objects are not obtained through screening inspection; in addition, if the quality of each processed object can be guaranteed when the defective products are screened by the screening machine one by one after the fact, the screening mode is adopted one by one, besides the increase of the cost of the whole equipment caused by the need of purchasing screening equipment, the excessive detection time consumption can be caused by the additional screening mode, the defects of production efficiency reduction and whole production cost improvement are overcome, and the defect is needed to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the object of the present utility model is to provide an object detecting device for a screw thread rolling machine, which can rapidly determine whether the processed object is a finished product in the thread rolling process, so as to effectively improve the real-time detection effect and efficiency.
The object detection device is arranged above a forming channel of the screw thread rolling machine, and is provided with a bracket arranged on the machine table and a detection module arranged on the bracket and used for detecting the position of a processed object on the forming channel; the detection module is provided with a processing unit provided with an image preset value in a good range and a detection piece which is connected with the processing unit and is positioned above the forming channel, wherein the detection piece is used for shooting the processed object image on the forming channel and forming an edge image on the processed object image, or the detection piece is used for measuring the distance from the processed object on the forming channel to the detection piece and forming a detection distance, and then the processing unit judges whether the processed object correctly enters the forming channel by the edge image or the detection distance so as to judge whether the processed object is good;
further, the processing unit is used for judging the processed object to be defective, and the material returning device is used for controlling the material returning device to separate and collect the defective product after the processing unit is used for forming.
After the technical scheme is adopted, whether the processed object has correct feeding and forming or not is judged directly through the image or distance of the processed object in the input channel, so that whether the processed object is good or not can be judged rapidly and in real time, the detection efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost waste of defective products is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram (one) illustrating the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram (ii) illustrating the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation (III) of the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram (one) illustrating the operation of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram (ii) illustrating the operation of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (iii) illustrating the operation of the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Symbol description:
[ utility model ]
3: screw thread rolling machine
31 machine table
32: forming device
321 fixed dental plate
322 movable dental plate
323 input channel
324 forming channel
4 object detection device
41 support frame
42 detection module
421 processing unit
422 detection member
43 material returning device
431 material returning part
432 collecting box
5 processing article
I, image preset value
I1 processing object edge image
d, distance preset value
d1, detecting the distance.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical aspects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, in a first preferred embodiment of the object detecting apparatus for a screw thread rolling machine according to the present utility model, the screw thread rolling machine 3 has a machine table 31, and a forming device 32 disposed on the machine table 31 for thread rolling and forming a processed object; the molding device 32 has a fixed dental plate 321, a movable dental plate 322 corresponding to the fixed dental plate 321, and an input channel 323 for inputting and connecting the processing objects 5 to the fixed dental plate 321 and the movable dental plate 322 one by one, wherein a molding channel 324 is formed between the fixed dental plate 321 and the movable dental plate 322, and the molding channel 324 is connected with the input channel 323, and the processing objects 5 are exemplified by a screw in the present embodiment.
Still further, the object detecting device 4 has a bracket 41 disposed on the machine 31, and a detecting module 42 disposed on the bracket 41 and detecting the position of the processed object 5; the detecting module 42 has a processing unit 421 with a preset image value I for good products, and a detecting member 422 connected to the processing unit 421 and located above the forming channel 324, wherein the detecting member 422 can capture an image of the processed object 5 on the forming channel 324 to form a processed object edge image I1, the processing unit 421 compares whether the processed object edge image I1 meets the preset image value I, if not, the processed object 5 is judged to be defective, and if so, the processed object 5 is judged to be good products; in addition, the image preset value I may be further provided with a range interval, and the processed object 5 is directly determined to be good in the range interval; in addition, in the embodiment, the object detecting device 4 is further connected with a material returning device 43, the material returning device 43 has a material returning member 431 connected with the processing unit 421, and a collecting box 432 for collecting the defective products, and after the processing unit 421 determines that the processed object 5 is defective, the processing unit 421 controls the material returning member 431 to separate and collect the defective products after forming, i.e. controls the material returning member 431 to operate and collects the defective processed object 5 in the collecting box 432.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the operation of the present embodiment, a screw is taken as an illustration of the processed object 5, and when the processed object 5 just entering the forming channel 324 is shot (taking a screw with a right circular screw head as an illustration), the detecting element 422 is used for shooting the processed object image to form a processed object edge image I1, the image preset value I is a normally input processed object edge image I1 (as shown in fig. 2), the image preset value I can be set first in each operation, when the processed object 5 of the forming channel 324 is askew, the state of the processed object edge image I1 forms a non-circular pattern (as shown in fig. 3), and when the feeding position of the processed object 5 of the forming channel 324 is higher, the state of the processed object edge image I1 forms a larger circular pattern (as shown in fig. 4), therefore, the processing unit 421 compares the processed object edge image I1, when the processed object edge image I1 meets the image preset value I, the processed object 5 is judged to be an object, when the preset value I meets the image preset value I, the processed object 1 is a defective product, and when the image input image I1 is a defective product is detected as a defective product, the processing unit is controlled, and the processing efficiency is controlled, and the defective product is collected, and the processing unit is able to collect the defective product 5.
Referring to fig. 5 to 8, in a second preferred embodiment of the object detecting device for a screw thread rolling machine according to the present utility model, the object detecting device 3 further includes a bracket 41 disposed on the screw thread rolling machine 3 and an object detecting device 4 disposed on the bracket 41 and detecting the position of the processed object 5 on the forming channel 324 according to the first embodiment, and the structure and connection relationship are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail, in particular: in this embodiment, the detecting member 422 can measure the distance from the processing object 5 to the detecting member 422, the processing unit 421 compares whether the distance meets the preset distance value d, if not, it determines that the processing object 5 is a defective product, and if so, it determines that the processing object 5 is a good product; therefore, in the present embodiment, the detecting member 422 is configured to detect the distance from the processing object 5 to the detecting member 422 as shown in fig. 6, and the distance preset d is the distance between the processing object 5 and the detecting member 422, which is normally input, and the distance preset d is set during each operation, when the processing object 5 of the forming channel 324 is skewed, the detecting distance d1 between the processing object 5 and the detecting member 422 is shortened as shown in fig. 7, and when the feeding position of the processing object 5 of the forming channel 324 is higher, the detecting distance d1 between the processing object 5 and the detecting member 422 is shortened as shown in fig. 8, so that the processing unit 421 compares whether the detecting distance d1 between the processing object 5 and the detecting member 422 corresponds to the distance preset d, and when the detecting distance d corresponds to the distance preset d, it is determined that the processing object 5 is a defective product, and when the processing object 5 is not matched, it is determined that the processing object 5 is a defective product, and when the processing object 5 is actually manufactured, the detecting distance d1 between the processing object 5 and the detecting member is not matched is within the predetermined range, and the processing object receiving unit is controlled to be able to effectively run out of the processing object 1, and the processing bin is able to collect the defective product after the processing object is detected as shown in the processing bin.
In summary, the object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine according to the present utility model obtains the position of the processed object inputted in the forming channel through the detection part of the object detection device, and then determines whether the position of the processed object is correct by the processing unit, so as to rapidly determine whether the processed object is rolled by the screw thread rolling machine, and whether the processed object is good, so that the detection convenience and efficiency can be improved, and the purpose of the present utility model can be achieved.
However, the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, i.e., the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. An object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine comprises a machine table and a forming device which is arranged on the machine table and used for thread rolling and forming of a processed object, wherein the forming device is provided with a fixed tooth plate, a movable tooth plate which can correspond to the fixed tooth plate, and an input channel which can input and connect the processed object to the space between the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate one by one, a forming channel is formed between the fixed tooth plate and the movable tooth plate, and the forming channel is connected with the input channel; the method is characterized in that:
the object detection device is provided with a bracket arranged on the machine table and a detection module arranged on the bracket and detecting the position of the processed object, wherein the detection module is provided with a processing unit provided with an image preset value of good products and a detection piece connected with the processing unit and positioned above the forming channel, the detection piece is used for shooting the processed object image on the forming channel and forming an edge image of the processed object image, and then the processing unit is used for comparing the edge image with the image preset value so as to judge whether the processed object is good products or not.
2. The object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the processing unit is used for controlling the material returning piece to act and collecting the processing object with defective products in the collecting box after judging that the processing object is defective products.
3. An object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine comprises a machine table and a forming device which is arranged on the machine table and used for thread rolling and forming of a processed object; the forming device is provided with a fixed dental plate, a movable dental plate which can correspond to the fixed dental plate and an input channel which can input and connect the processing objects one by one between the fixed dental plate and the movable dental plate, wherein a forming channel is formed between the fixed dental plate and the movable dental plate, and the forming channel is connected with the input channel; the method is characterized in that:
the object detection device is provided with a bracket arranged on the machine table and a detection module arranged on the bracket and detecting the position of the processed object on the forming channel, wherein the detection module is provided with a processing unit provided with a distance preset value in a good product range and a detection piece connected with the processing unit and positioned above the forming channel, the detection piece is used for measuring the distance from the processed object on the forming channel to the detection piece to form a detection distance, and the processing unit is used for comparing the distance preset value with the detection distance so as to judge whether the processed object is good or not.
4. An object detection device for a screw thread rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the processing unit is used for judging the processed object to be defective, and the material returning device is used for controlling the material returning device to separate and collect the defective product after forming.
CN202320166449.XU 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine Active CN219805317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320166449.XU CN219805317U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320166449.XU CN219805317U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219805317U true CN219805317U (en) 2023-10-10

Family

ID=88216355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320166449.XU Active CN219805317U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Object detection device for screw thread rolling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219805317U (en)

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