CN219802263U

CN219802263U - Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219802263U
Application number: CN202320758309.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗雄
Original assignee: Shangyi County Aerospace New Energy Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shangyi County Aerospace New Energy Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-08
Filing date: 2023-04-08
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device which comprises a fixing frame and a fixing box, wherein the photovoltaic panels are arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame, the fixing plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the fixing box, mounting boxes are respectively arranged at the rear ends of the two fixing plates, a pair of fixing holes are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the fixing frame, fixing rods are detachably inserted into the inner cavities of the two pairs of fixing holes, driving assemblies are respectively arranged in the inner cavities of the two mounting boxes, one sides, close to each other, of the driving assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with the two pairs of fixing rods, lifting assemblies are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixing boxes, and sliding grooves are respectively formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two fixing plates. The photovoltaic board cleaning device has solved the photovoltaic board and has required the manual dust on the photovoltaic board of user to clean at actual use in-process, and the operation is slow, and need consume the problem of a large amount of physical power of user.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device.

Background

The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device capable of generating direct current when exposed to sunlight, and is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells which are almost all made of semiconductor materials, and dust can be accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the daily use process of the photovoltaic panel, so that the use of the photovoltaic panel is seriously affected.

The utility model with the application number of CN202223115143.6 provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises an L-shaped positioning plate, wherein limiting plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of an L-shaped positioning plate beam, one side of each limiting plate is provided with an L-shaped baffle, two sides of the bottom of each L-shaped baffle are connected with screws in a threaded manner, one end of each screw is provided with an anti-slip pad, the top of each limiting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a cleaning box is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Although above-mentioned patent is through the upset apron, take out the cock stem from the downthehole draw-out of drip, limit groove and the fixture block on the clean case on the apron simultaneously, it is spacing to the apron, the water in the clean case flows through the downthehole drip of play basin, the scraper blade cooperation brush board improves the cleaning performance of photovoltaic board, avoid the dust to remain, install L type locating plate on the photovoltaic board avris, place the limiting plate on photovoltaic board both sides simultaneously, utilize L type baffle to carry out spacing to photovoltaic board both sides, make slipmat paste tight photovoltaic board bottom both sides through twisting the screw rod, improve the stability of equipment on the clearance photovoltaic board, but in actual use its needs the user to manually clean the dust on the photovoltaic board, slow the operation, and need consume a large amount of physical power of user, to this problem, a photovoltaic board cleaning device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic panel cleaning device which solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes fixed frame and fixed box, the inner chamber of fixed frame is provided with the photovoltaic board, the bottom left and right sides of fixed box is provided with the fixed plate respectively, two the rear end of fixed plate all is provided with the mounting box, a pair of fixed orifices has been seted up respectively to the outer wall left and right sides of fixed frame, two pairs the equal detachable grafting in inner chamber of fixed orifices has the dead lever, two the inner chamber of mounting box all is provided with drive assembly, two one side that drive assembly is close to each other is with two pairs of dead lever fixed connection respectively, the inner chamber of fixed box is provided with lifting assembly, two the spout has all been seted up to one side that the fixed plate is close to each other, two the spout extends to the inner chamber left and right sides of fixed box respectively, lifting assembly's bottom is provided with the movable plate, the rear side of movable plate is provided with the cleaning plate, the left and right sides both ends of movable plate are slidable respectively embedded at the inner chamber of two spouts.

Preferably, each driving assembly comprises a cylinder and a mounting plate, wherein two cylinders are fixedly embedded on the mounting box, the output ends of the two cylinders are respectively extended to the inner cavity of the mounting box, and the mounting plate is arranged at the output ends of the two cylinders and fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rods.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a sliding assembly, a rotating column, a gear, a rack, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, wherein the sliding assembly is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the fixed box, the front end and the rear end of the rotating column are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed box through bearings in a rotating mode, the gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, the rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding assembly and meshed with the gear, the first rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column, one end of the second rotating rod is hinged to the top end of the movable plate, and the other end of the second rotating rod is hinged to one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the rotating column.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a motor, a screw rod, a sliding plate and a limiting assembly, wherein the motor is arranged at the right end of the fixed box, the output end of the motor extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod and is fixedly connected with a rack, and the limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove and a limiting block, wherein the limiting groove is formed in the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the limiting block is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove and fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the limit groove is matched with the outer wall of the limit block and is T-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the driving component, the fixing rod can be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole, the purpose of fixing the device on the fixing frame can be realized under the interaction between the fixing rod and the fixing hole, the installation of the device is convenient, and the operation is simple and convenient;

2. through the setting of lifting unit, can make the movable plate drive the clean board and slide from top to bottom along the straight line under the spacing effect of spout, and then can make clean board clean the photovoltaic board, need not manual cleaning, it needs the user to clean the dust on the photovoltaic board manually in the actual use of photovoltaic board to have solved, and the operation is slow, and need consume the problem of a large amount of physical power of user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spin column according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a moving plate according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a fixed box; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a mounting box; 6. a fixing hole; 7. a fixed rod; 8. a cylinder; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a chute; 11. a moving plate; 12. a cleaning plate; 13. a motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a slide plate; 16. a limit groove; 17. a limiting block; 18. a spin column; 19. a gear; 20. a rack; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. and a second rotating rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning device, including fixed frame 1 and fixed box 3, the inner chamber of fixed frame 1 is provided with photovoltaic board 2, the bottom left and right sides of fixed box 3 is provided with fixed plate 4 respectively, the rear end of two fixed plates 4 all is provided with mounting box 5, a pair of fixed orifices 6 has been seted up respectively to the outer wall left and right sides of fixed frame 1, the equal detachable grafting of inner chamber of two pairs of fixed orifices 6 has dead lever 7, the inner chamber of two mounting boxes 5 all is provided with actuating assembly, one side that two actuating assemblies are close to each other respectively with two pairs of dead lever 7 fixed connection, the inner chamber of fixed box 3 is provided with lifting assembly, chute 10 has all been seted up to one side that two fixed plates 4 are close to each other, two chute 10 extend to the inner chamber left and right sides of fixed box 3 respectively, lifting assembly's bottom is provided with movable plate 11, the rear side of movable plate 11 is provided with clean board 12, the left and right sides of movable plate 11 both ends slidable respectively embeds at the inner chamber of two chute 10, through actuating assembly's setting up, can make dead lever 7 insert dead lever 6 inner chamber, the inner chamber 7 need be fixed plate 7, the fixed plate is fixed plate 12 and the size is fixed under the fixed plate 2W and the fixed plate 2 is required to be in the manual device under the fixed plate 2, the manual device is realized in the size that the manual device is required to clean the manual device is in the size under the fixed plate 2W, the fixed plate 2, the manual device is required to be cleaned under the fixed plate 2, and the manual device is used under the fixed plate 2, the manual device is required to clean the manual device is used in the size under the size of the fixed plate 2 to be used under the fixed plate 2 to be used in the manual device to be clean the manual 2.

In this embodiment, every drive assembly all is including cylinder 8 and mounting panel 9, two cylinders 8 are all fixed embedded on mounting box 5, the output of two cylinders 8 all extends to the inner chamber of mounting box 5, mounting panel 9 sets up at the output of two cylinders 8 and with a pair of dead lever 7 fixed connection wherein, start cylinder 8, make the output of cylinder 8 stretch out, and then can make the installation drive dead lever 7 slip insert the inner chamber of fixed orifices 6, under the interact between dead lever 7 and fixed orifices 6, can realize fixing the device on fixed frame 1's purpose, make things convenient for the installation of the device, easy operation is convenient, the model of cylinder 8 is SC50 stroke 25mm.

In this embodiment, lifting assembly is including sliding assembly, the column spinner 18, the gear 19, rack 20, first bull stick 21 and second bull stick 22, sliding assembly sets up the inner chamber top at fixed case 3, both ends are rotated through the bearing respectively around the inner chamber of fixed case 3 around the column spinner 18, the gear 19 is fixed cup joint at the outer wall of column spinner 18, rack 20 fixed mounting is in sliding assembly's bottom and with the gear 19 meshing mutually, first bull stick 21 is fixed cup joint at the outer wall of column spinner 18, the one end of second bull stick 22 articulates the top at movable plate 11, the other end of second bull stick 22 articulates the one end of keeping away from column spinner 18 at first bull stick 21, when sliding assembly drives rack 20 and gear 19 meshing mutually, consequently, when rack 20 slides, can make gear 19 drive column spinner 18 drive first bull stick 21 rotatory, and then make second bull stick 22 promote movable plate 11 and clean plate 12 and drive clean plate 12 and slide along sharp upper and lower under the limiting action of spout 10, and then can make clean plate 12 clean plate 2 to photovoltaic plate 2, the manual dust of user who has need the manual dust of the manual volume of the manual plate 2 to consume in the manual dust of the user who has carried out the manual volume of the manual plate 2.

In this embodiment, the sliding component includes motor 13, lead screw 14, slide 15 and spacing subassembly, motor 13 sets up the right-hand member at fixed case 3, the output of motor 13 extends to the inner chamber of fixed case 3, the one end of lead screw 14 passes through the bearing and rotates the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case 3, the other end of lead screw 14 and the output fixed connection of motor 13, slide 15 spiro union is at the outer wall of lead screw 14 and with rack 20 fixed connection, spacing subassembly sets up at the inner chamber top of fixed case 3 and with slide 15 fixed connection, start motor 13, make motor 13 drive lead screw 14 rotatory, under the effect of lead screw 14 outer wall screw thread rotation, when lead screw 14 rotatory, can make slide 15 drive rack 20 under the spacing effect of spacing groove 16 and stopper 17, the model of motor 13 is 68KTYZ, can drive lead screw 14 and carry out forward and reverse rotation.

In this embodiment, spacing subassembly is including spacing groove 16 and stopper 17, and spacing groove 16 is offered on the inner chamber top of fixed case 3, and stopper 17 slidable embedded at the inner chamber of spacing groove 16 and with slide 15 fixed connection, under the interact between spacing groove 16 and the stopper 17, slide 15 can prevent when screw 14 is rotatory to follow screw 14, has improved the stability of slip subassembly when using.

In this embodiment, the inner chamber of spacing groove 16 and the outer wall looks adaptation of stopper 17 just all are "T" font, can make the one end of stopper 17 remain embedded at the inner chamber of spacing groove 16 all the time, have improved the stability of spacing subassembly when using, and the slider is rotatory along with lead screw 14 when preventing that stopper 17 breaks away from the inner chamber of spacing groove 16 and lead screw 14 to rotate.

The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when the device is used, the device is moved to the vicinity of the fixed frame 1, two pairs of fixed rods 7 are aligned with two pairs of fixed holes 6 respectively, the air cylinder 8 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 8 stretches out, and then the installation drives the fixed rods 7 to slide and insert into the inner cavity of the fixed holes 6, the purpose of fixing the device on the fixed frame 1 can be achieved under the interaction between the fixed rods 7 and the fixed holes 6, the device is convenient to install, the operation is simple and convenient, when the photovoltaic plate 2 is cleaned, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, under the action of screw thread rotation force of the outer wall of the screw rod 14, when the screw rod 14 rotates, the sliding plate 15 can drive the rack 20 to slide under the limiting action of the limiting groove 16 and the limiting block 17, and because the rack 20 is meshed with the gear 19, therefore, when the rack 20 slides, the gear 19 drives the rotating column 18 to drive the first rotating rod 21 to rotate, and then the second rotating rod 22 pushes the moving plate 11 and the cleaning plate 12 to slide up and down along a straight line under the limiting action of the sliding groove 10, and then the cleaning plate 12 can be used for cleaning the photovoltaic plate 2, and the manual dust consumption of a user is avoided in the process of cleaning the photovoltaic plate 2, and the manual dust consumption of the user is high in the actual cleaning process.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes fixed frame (1) and fixed case (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a photovoltaic device, including fixed frame (1), fixed box (3), fixed box (4), spout (10) are all offered to the bottom left and right sides of fixed box (3), two the rear end of fixed plate (4) all is provided with mounting box (5), a pair of fixed orifices (6) have been offered respectively to the outer wall left and right sides of fixed frame (1), two pairs the equal detachable grafting in inner chamber of fixed orifices (6) has dead lever (7), two the inner chamber of mounting box (5) all is provided with actuating assembly, two one side that actuating assembly is close to each other respectively with two pairs of dead lever (7) fixed connection, the inner chamber of fixed box (3) is provided with lifting assembly, two spout (10) extend to the inner chamber left and right sides of fixed box (3) respectively, the bottom of lifting assembly is provided with movable plate (11), the rear side of movable plate (11) is provided with cleaning plate (12), the two slidable spouts of movable plate (11) are embedded in two inner chambers (10) respectively.

2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: each driving assembly comprises an air cylinder (8) and a mounting plate (9), the two air cylinders (8) are fixedly embedded on the mounting box (5), the output ends of the two air cylinders (8) are all extended to the inner cavity of the mounting box (5), and the mounting plate (9) is arranged at the output ends of the two air cylinders (8) and fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rods (7).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a sliding assembly, a rotating column (18), a gear (19), a rack (20), a first rotating rod (21) and a second rotating rod (22), wherein the sliding assembly is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the fixed box (3), the front end and the rear end of the rotating column (18) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3) through bearings in a rotating mode, the gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (18), the rack (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding assembly and meshed with the gear (19), the first rotating rod (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (18), one end of the second rotating rod (22) is hinged to the top end of the movable plate (11), and the other end of the second rotating rod (22) is hinged to one end, far away from the rotating column (18), of the first rotating rod (21).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding assembly comprises a motor (13), a screw rod (14), a sliding plate (15) and a limiting assembly, wherein the motor (13) is arranged at the right end of the fixed box (3), the output end of the motor (13) extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box (3), one end of the screw rod (14) is rotationally connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3) through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (13), the sliding plate (15) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod (14) and is fixedly connected with a rack (20), and the limiting assembly is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (15).

5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove (16) and a limiting block (17), wherein the limiting groove (16) is formed in the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed box (3), and the limiting block (17) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16) and fixedly connected with the sliding plate (15).

6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16) is matched with the outer wall of the limiting block (17) and is T-shaped.