CN219797650U - Hot-pressed wood board cooling device - Google Patents
Hot-pressed wood board cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219797650U CN219797650U CN202320831039.2U CN202320831039U CN219797650U CN 219797650 U CN219797650 U CN 219797650U CN 202320831039 U CN202320831039 U CN 202320831039U CN 219797650 U CN219797650 U CN 219797650U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood board
- air blowing
- unit
- hot
- cooling device
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hot-pressed wood board cooling device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the wood board is automatically fed to the cooling mechanism; the cooling mechanism comprises a frame and a plurality of working modules, wherein the working modules comprise air blowing units and water mist units, and the air blowing units and the water mist units work alternately to cool the wood board; and the discharging mechanism is used for automatically conveying the cooled wood boards. According to the utility model, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism realize automatic feeding and discharging of the wood board, the air blowing unit and the water mist unit in the cooling mechanism work circularly and alternately, the wood board is cooled by utilizing the principle of water evaporation and heat absorption, and the cooling speed of the wood board is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fiberboard processing, and particularly relates to a hot-pressed board cooling device.
Background
The composite wood board is generally formed by hot pressing a wear-resistant layer (surface layer), a decorative layer, a base material layer and a balance layer (moisture-proof layer) through an adhesive, and the wood board is still in a high-temperature state after hot pressing, and other processing is required after the wood board is cooled.
The composite wood board cooling device comprises a supporting bracket, an end part wind shielding component, a driving unit for driving the end part wind shielding component to swing and a blowing unit positioned on one side of the supporting bracket; a plurality of brackets are arranged on the supporting bracket at intervals up and down along the vertical direction, and the brackets are all arranged in parallel; each end wind shielding component is rotatably arranged at one end of one side of the bracket facing the blowing unit. The device only adopts the unit of blowing to cool off the plank, and the wind that the unit of blowing blown out can only contact one side of plank, and the cooling effect is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the hot-pressed wood board cooling device, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism of the device realize automatic feeding and discharging of the wood board, the air blowing unit and the water mist unit in the cooling mechanism work circularly and alternately, and the wood board is cooled by utilizing the principle of water evaporation and heat absorption.
Specifically, the utility model discloses a hot-pressed wood board cooling device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the wood board is automatically fed to the cooling mechanism; the cooling mechanism comprises a frame and a plurality of working modules, wherein the working modules comprise air blowing units and water mist units, and the air blowing units and the water mist units work alternately to cool the wood board; and the discharging mechanism is used for automatically conveying the cooled wood boards.
The hot-pressed wood board cooling device provided by the utility model not only realizes automatic feeding and discharging of the wood board and reduces the labor intensity of staff, but also improves the cooling speed of the wood board by working the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board by the air blowing unit and the water mist unit in the cooling mechanism.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a base, a lifting table, guide posts and a screw rod, wherein the lifting table is arranged above the base, the guide posts penetrate through the lifting table to be fixedly connected with the base, and the screw rod penetrates through two sides of the lifting table to be rotatably connected with the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the rotation of lead screw drives elevating platform up-and-down motion, drives the elevating platform to the height of settlement.
Further, the lifting table is provided with a conveying belt, guide pulleys are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, and the guide pulleys are rotatably arranged above the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the elevating platform moved to the settlement height, conveyer began to rotate to drive the plank on the conveyer belt, the guide pulley plays the guide effect for the plank, prevents that the plank from sending the skew when the transmission, has improved the conveying precision.
Further, the work modules comprise a conveying unit, a separation plate, a blocking unit and a barrier strip, wherein the conveying unit is arranged on two sides of the frame, the separation plate is arranged between the work modules, the blocking unit is a blocking cylinder and is arranged on the separation plate, and the barrier strip is fixed above the conveying unit.
By adopting the scheme, each working module works independently and is not influenced by other modules, and the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism perform automatic feeding and discharging, so that the cooling efficiency is high; the barrier strips can cover the side surfaces of the wood boards, and the influence on the gluing position of the side surfaces of the wood boards caused by the operation of the blowing unit and the water mist unit is avoided, so that the wood boards are cracked.
Furthermore, the air blowing unit comprises an upper air blowing part and a lower air blowing part, the upper air blowing part is arranged above the conveying unit, the lower air blowing part is arranged below the conveying unit, and the air blowing directions and angles of the upper air blowing part and the lower air blowing part are adjustable.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the upper surface and the lower surface of plank are blown simultaneously to upper portion of blowing and lower portion of blowing, improve the speed of water evaporation, and wherein the direction of blowing of upper and lower portion of blowing can be adjusted in a flexible way according to actual conditions, plank material etc..
Further, the water mist unit comprises a plurality of sprayers, and the spray nozzles of the sprayers are directed to the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board on the conveying unit.
By adopting the scheme, the water mist unit sprays water mist on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board, and cooling of the wood board is accelerated.
Further, the transmission units in the working modules are all independently controlled.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the transfer unit is controlled alone, does not receive the influence of other units, can not lead to whole shut down because of a problem, and is nimble changeable, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a heated board cooling apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a feeding mechanism of the hot pressed board cooling device;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a feeding mechanism of the hot pressed board cooling device;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a cooling mechanism of the heated board cooling apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the cooling mechanism of the hot pressed board cooling device;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling mechanism of the hot-pressed wood board cooling device.
Wherein reference numerals are as follows: the feeding mechanism 1, the base 11, the lifting table 12, the guide post 13, the screw rod 14, the guide pulley 15, the conveying belt 16, the cooling mechanism 2, the rack 21, the working module 22, the blowing unit 221, the upper blowing part 2211, the lower blowing part 2212, the water mist unit 222, the isolation plate 223, the barrier strip 224, the barrier unit 225, the conveying unit 226, the transmission shaft 227 and the discharging mechanism 3.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-2, the utility model discloses a hot-pressed wood board cooling device, which comprises a feeding mechanism 1, wherein the feeding mechanism 1 is arranged in front of a cooling mechanism 2 and automatically sends a wood board to the cooling mechanism; the cooling mechanism 2 comprises a frame 21 and a plurality of working modules 22, wherein the working modules 22 comprise air blowing units 2211 and water mist units 222, and the air blowing units 2211 and the water mist units 222 work alternately to cool the wood board; and the discharging mechanism 3 is arranged behind the cooling mechanism 2 and is used for automatically conveying the cooled wood boards.
The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a lifting table 12, a guide column 13 and a screw rod 14, wherein the lifting table 12 is arranged above the base 11, the guide column 13 penetrates through the lifting table 12 to be fixedly connected with the base 11, the screw rod 14 penetrates through two sides of the lifting table 12 to be rotatably connected with the base 11, and the lifting table 12 is driven by the screw rod 14 to move up and down in the guide column 13; the lifting table 12 is also provided with a conveyor belt 16, guide pulleys 15 are mounted on two sides of the conveyor belt 16, and the guide pulleys are rotatably mounted above the conveyor belt 16 through connecting pieces.
The plank is sent to the conveyer belt 16 of the lifting platform 12 by the equipment, the motor drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the lifting platform 12 to move up and down, when the plank is required by the cooling mechanism 2 at the rear, the lifting platform 12 can be lifted to a set height, and the conveyer belt 16 rotates to convey the plank to a required position.
The working principle of the discharging mechanism 3 is the same as that of the feeding mechanism 1, after the wood board cooling work is completed, signals of the discharging mechanism 3 are given, the lifting table 12 can ascend or descend to a set height, and the cooled wood board is transmitted to the next working procedure. The feeding mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 3 realize automatic feeding and discharging of the wood boards, thereby reducing labor force of staff and improving production efficiency.
The working modules 22 in the cooling mechanism 2 further comprise a conveying unit 226, a separation plate 223, a blocking unit 225 and a barrier strip 224, wherein the conveying unit 226 is arranged on two sides of the frame 21, the separation plate 223 is arranged between the working modules 22, the blocking unit 225 is a blocking cylinder, the blocking unit 225 is arranged on the separation plate 223, and the barrier strip 224 is fixed above the conveying unit 226.
Wherein the air blowing unit 221 includes an upper air blowing portion 2211 and a lower air blowing portion 2212, the upper air blowing portion 2211 is installed above the conveying unit 226, the lower air blowing portion 2212 is installed below the conveying unit 226, the upper air blowing portion 2211 and the lower air blowing portion 2212 blow the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board, and the air blowing direction and the air blowing angle are adjustable; the water mist unit 222 includes a plurality of sprayers, the spray nozzles of which are directed toward the upper and lower surfaces of the wood board on the transfer unit 226.
The conveying units 226 are composed of a plurality of rollers, the rollers are connected by sprocket chains, and the conveying units 226 of the same working module 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame 21, so that the movement of the same working module 22 is kept synchronous, and the conveying units 226 are connected by a transmission shaft 227.
The barrier strips 224 are arranged above the conveying units 226 and are in contact with the bonding surfaces of the side walls of the wood boards, so that the influence on the bonding positions of the side walls of the wood boards when the air blowing units 221 and the water mist units 222 work is avoided, and cracking is avoided.
When the working module 22 in the cooling mechanism 2 needs a wood board, a signal is sent to the feeding mechanism 1 in front, the feeding mechanism 1 can send the wood board into the working module 22 according to the information of the signal, the roller drives the wood board to move in the working module 22, when the wood board reaches a designated position, the blocking unit 225 works to block the wood board from continuing to advance, and the roller stops rolling; the water mist unit 222 starts to work, the sprayer sprays water mist on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board, wets the wood board, and stops spraying after a certain time, the upper air blowing part 2211 and the lower air blowing part 2212 of the air blowing unit 221 blow air on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood board, so that water evaporation is accelerated, spraying water mist and air blowing circulation alternately work, and the circulation times are adjustable; after cooling is finished, a signal is sent to a discharging mechanism 3 at the rear, and the cooled wood board is conveyed away; because the cooling mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of working modules 22, the working of each working module 22 is not affected, and the working modules can work independently or simultaneously, but a feeding mechanism 1 and a discharging mechanism 3 are commonly used, when the cooling mechanism runs at full load, the cooling mechanism 2 can wait for the discharging mechanism 3 to take a plate, and at the moment, a signal priority principle is adopted.
The direction, angle and position of the water mist unit 222 and the air blowing unit 221 are adjustable, and the water mist unit can be flexibly adjusted according to the material, size and the like of the wood board, so that the wood board is rapidly cooled.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "above", "two sides", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A hot-pressed wood board cooling device, comprising:
a feeding mechanism (1) for automatically feeding the wood board to the cooling mechanism (2);
the cooling mechanism (2) comprises a frame (21) and a plurality of working modules (22), wherein the working modules (22) comprise air blowing units (221) and water mist units (222), and the air blowing units (221) and the water mist units (222) work alternately to cool the wood board;
and the discharging mechanism (3) is used for automatically conveying the cooled wood boards.
2. The hot-pressed wood board cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a lifting table (12), a guide post (13) and a screw rod (14), the lifting table (12) is arranged above the base (11), the guide post (13) penetrates through the lifting table (12) to be fixedly connected with the base (11), and the screw rod (14) penetrates through two sides of the lifting table (12) to be rotatably connected with the base (11).
3. The hot-pressed wood board cooling device according to claim 2, wherein a conveyor belt (16) is arranged on the lifting table (12), guide pulleys (15) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (16), and the guide pulleys (15) are rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt (16).
4. The hot-pressed wood board cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the working modules (22) comprise a conveying unit (226), a partition plate (223), a blocking unit (225) and a blocking strip (224), the conveying unit (226) is installed on two sides of the frame (21), the partition plate (223) is installed between the working modules (22), the blocking unit (225) is a blocking cylinder, the blocking strip (224) is installed on the partition plate (223), and the blocking strip (224) is fixed above the conveying unit (226).
5. The hot-pressed wood board cooling device according to claim 4, wherein the air blowing unit (221) comprises an upper air blowing part (2211) and a lower air blowing part (2212), the upper air blowing part (2211) is arranged above the conveying unit (226), the lower air blowing part (2212) is arranged below the conveying unit (226), and the air blowing directions and angles of the upper air blowing part (2211) and the lower air blowing part (2212) are adjustable.
6. The hot-pressed wood cooling device according to claim 4, wherein the mist unit (222) includes a plurality of sprayers, the spray nozzles of the sprayers being directed toward the upper and lower surfaces of the upper wood of the transfer unit (226).
7. The hot-pressed wood board cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that the conveying units (226) in the working modules (22) are each individually controlled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831039.2U CN219797650U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Hot-pressed wood board cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831039.2U CN219797650U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Hot-pressed wood board cooling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219797650U true CN219797650U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88156132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831039.2U Active CN219797650U (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Hot-pressed wood board cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219797650U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-14 CN CN202320831039.2U patent/CN219797650U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |