CN219788856U - Aerated concrete plate grooving machine - Google Patents
Aerated concrete plate grooving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219788856U CN219788856U CN202320497772.5U CN202320497772U CN219788856U CN 219788856 U CN219788856 U CN 219788856U CN 202320497772 U CN202320497772 U CN 202320497772U CN 219788856 U CN219788856 U CN 219788856U
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- aerated concrete
- concrete panel
- grooving
- groove
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an aerated concrete plate grooving machine, which is characterized in that a plurality of grooving cutters are coaxially arranged, an adjusting assembly is connected between the grooving cutters, the distance between the grooving cutters is adjustable through a simple screw nut adjusting structure, the cutter groups are convenient to replace, the positions of the grooving cutters are convenient to adjust, the cutting operation of plates with different thicknesses is met, and the technical problems that the cutter groups are troublesome to replace, the cutters with fixed sizes are difficult to adapt to the production requirements of plates with multiple specifications and the like in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slotting of aerated concrete plates, in particular to a slotting machine for aerated concrete plates.
Background
Aerated concrete blocks and plates are often used as wall materials of buildings in construction engineering, but the existing construction process needs to be used for grooving on the blocks or the plates, and the grooving is used for obtaining different groove types when the plates are processed.
Chinese patent CN201510386975.7 discloses an integral plate grooving apparatus for producing aerated concrete blocks, comprising a fixed frame, a movable frame, a guiding assembly, a pre-cutter holder, a translation cylinder and a linear bearing, wherein the movable frame and the fixed frame are slidably connected by the guiding assembly through the linear bearing, and the translation cylinder is used as an pushing force; the pre-cutter is connected with the fixed frame through a pre-cutter frame; the movable frame comprises a power mechanism and a grooving mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a motor, a driving belt pulley, a transmission belt and a driven belt pulley, the driving belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the motor, the driving belt pulley is connected with the driven belt pulley through the transmission belt, and the driven belt pulley is connected with a rotary cutter shaft with a milling cutter set; the slotting mechanism comprises a milling cutter group, a rotary cutter shaft, a connecting rod earring, a connecting tail seat and a feed cylinder, wherein the rotary cutter shaft is respectively connected with one ends of the connecting tail seat and the feed cylinder through the connecting rod earring, the other end of the feed cylinder is connected with the connecting tail seat, and the other end of the connecting tail seat is connected with the translation cylinder.
However, the structure of the groove cutter set in the prior art generally has the problem that the cutter set is troublesome to replace, and the cutters with fixed sizes are difficult to adapt to the production requirements of plates with multiple specifications.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides an aerated concrete plate grooving machine, which is characterized in that a plurality of grooving cutters are coaxially arranged, an adjusting assembly is connected between the grooving cutters, the spacing between the grooving cutters is adjustable through a simple screw nut adjusting structure, the cutter groups are convenient to replace, the positions of the grooving cutters are convenient to adjust, the cutting operation of plates with different thicknesses is met, and the technical problems that the cutter groups are troublesome to replace, the cutters with fixed sizes are difficult to adapt to the production requirements of plates with multiple specifications and the like in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an aerated concrete panel groover, comprising: a slotter module, the slotter module comprising: a tool apron mechanism; the groove cutter set is rotatably arranged on the cutter seat mechanism; the slot cutter set includes: a cutter shaft; the groove cutters are distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft and provided with a plurality of groups; and the adjusting component is connected with the slotter knife to adjust the axial position of the slotter knife.
Preferably, the slot cutter module further comprises: the driving group is arranged on the tool apron mechanism and is in power connection with the cutter shaft; the driving group is arranged as a belt transmission structure.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly is provided with at least one set eccentrically with respect to the arbor.
Preferably, the adjusting component is provided with three groups uniformly distributed on the circumference of the cutter shaft.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes: the connecting screw is arranged along the axial direction of the cutter shaft and connects a plurality of groups of groove cutters in series; and the adjusting nuts are installed on the connecting screw in a threaded fit manner, the adjusting nuts are arranged in a one-to-one matching manner with the slotting tool, and the positions of the slotting tool on the connecting screw are adjusted by rotating the adjusting nuts.
Preferably, one adjusting nut is arranged below each group of the slotting tools in a matching way.
Preferably, one adjusting nut is arranged above each group of the slotting tools in a matching way.
Preferably, an arc-shaped guard plate is further arranged on the outer ring of the cutter seat mechanism, which is positioned on the groove cutter group.
Preferably, the method further comprises: the groove cutter modules are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame in a left-right mode, and a working space for grooving the plates is arranged between the two groups of groove cutter modules; and the transverse moving mechanism is connected and arranged between the portal frame and the corresponding slotting tool module so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of slotting tool modules.
Preferably, the traversing mechanism includes: the transverse moving driving part is horizontally arranged on the portal frame and is in power connection with the tool apron mechanism so as to drive the tool apron mechanism to translate; the transverse moving frame rail is fixedly connected with the tool apron mechanism; and the transverse sliding block is arranged on the portal frame, and the transverse sliding frame rail is arranged on the transverse sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the traverse driving portion and the tool holder mechanism are connected by a floating joint.
Preferably, the tail end of the transverse moving driving part is connected with the portal frame through a screw and nut structure, so that the distance between the two groups of the slotting cutter modules is finely adjusted.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the plurality of slotting cutters are coaxially arranged on the vertical cutter shaft, the adjusting assemblies are connected and arranged between the slotting cutters, the connecting screw rods are used for connecting the slotting cutters in series and locking and fixing the positions of the slotting cutters through the adjusting nuts, the spacing between the plurality of slotting cutters can be adjusted through a simple screw nut adjusting structure, the cutter groups are convenient to replace, the positions of the slotting cutters are convenient to adjust, so that the cutting operation of plates with different thicknesses is met, the interference influence of the non-working slotting cutters on the slotting operation of the plates is avoided in the operation process, and the structure is compact;
(2) According to the utility model, the two groups of grooved knife modules are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame, the transverse moving mechanism is arranged between the portal frame and the corresponding grooved knife modules, and the size of the working space between the two groups of grooved knife modules is adjusted through the telescopic action of the transverse moving mechanism, so that the device is suitable for grooving and cutting operations of plates with different sizes, and has strong adaptability;
(3) The utility model adopts the floating joint to connect the transverse moving driving part and the tool apron mechanism, thereby reducing the eccentricity of the transverse moving driving part, ensuring the stable work of the transverse moving driving part and the tool apron mechanism within the allowable eccentricity range, solving the problem of insufficient balance precision and keeping the stable action of the transverse moving driving part during the work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a pocket knife block to an adjustment assembly in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of an adjustment assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an aerated concrete panel grooving machine includes: a slotting tool module 10, the slotting tool module 10 comprising: a tool apron mechanism 1; the groove cutter set 2 is rotatably arranged on the cutter holder mechanism 1; the slot cutter set 2 includes: a cutter shaft 21; the slotting tool 22, the slotting tool 22 is distributed with several groups along the axial direction of the arbor 21; and an adjustment assembly 23, the adjustment assembly 23 being coupled to the slotter knife 22 to adjust an axial position of the slotter knife 22.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2-3, the adjustment assembly 23 comprises: a connecting screw 231, wherein the connecting screw 231 is arranged along the axial direction of the cutter shaft 21 and connects a plurality of groups of the slotting tools 22 in series; and the adjusting nuts 232 are installed on the connecting screw 231 in a threaded fit manner, the adjusting nuts 232 are arranged in a one-to-one matching manner with the slotting tool 22, and the positions of the slotting tools 22 on the connecting screw 231 are adjusted by rotating the adjusting nuts 232.
In the production process of autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, the slabs with different thicknesses are required to be subjected to anti-cracking groove cutting, in the embodiment, a plurality of groove cutters 22 are coaxially arranged on a vertical cutter shaft 21, an adjusting assembly 23 is connected and arranged between the groove cutters 22, a connecting screw 231 connects the groove cutters 22 in series and locks and fixes the positions of the groove cutters 22 through adjusting nuts 232, and the distance between the groove cutters 22 can be adjusted through a simple screw nut adjusting structure according to the thickness of the slabs, so that the cutter group can be replaced conveniently and the position of the groove cutters can be adjusted conveniently. The groove cutter 22 which is not needed to be used can be moved to the upper end of the cutter shaft 21 to avoid the plate so as to meet the cutting operation of plates with different thicknesses, and the interference influence of the non-working groove cutter on the grooving operation of the plate is avoided in the operation process.
Preferably, one adjusting nut 232 is arranged under each group of the slotting tools 22 in a matching way.
Preferably, one of the adjusting nuts 232 is disposed above each group of the slotting tools 22 in a matching manner.
During the slotting tool position adjusting operation, the corresponding adjusting nuts 232 are loosened, the slotting tool 22 can be moved to a required position on the connecting screw 231, and then the slotting tool 22 is locked by the upper adjusting nut 232 and the lower adjusting nut 232.
Preferably, the slot cutter module 10 further comprises: the driving group 3 is arranged on the tool apron mechanism 1 and is in power connection with the cutter shaft 21; the driving group 3 is arranged into a belt transmission structure, and the belt is rich in elasticity, so that impact and vibration can be alleviated, the operation is stable, and the noise is low in the working process.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly 23 is provided with at least one set eccentrically with respect to the arbor 21.
Preferably, three groups of adjusting components 23 are uniformly distributed around the circumference of the cutter shaft 21.
As shown in figure 1, preferably, the outer ring of the cutter holder mechanism 1, which is positioned on the groove cutter set 2, is also provided with an arc-shaped guard plate 11, so that waste materials generated by cutting can be blocked, splashing everywhere is avoided, the guard plate 11 can be detachably mounted through bolts and nuts, and the guard plate 11 can be detached, so that the cleaning equipment for workers is convenient.
In this embodiment, a spare cutter set 2 may be further provided, and the cutter is mounted on the spare cutter shaft in advance, so that when the boards with different thicknesses need to be cut, the original cutter set is replaced completely, and then the assembled cutter set is mounted on the cutter seat mechanism, thereby saving the time for replacing the cutter and improving the efficiency.
Example two
The same or corresponding parts of this embodiment as those of the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those of the above embodiment, and only the points of distinction from the above embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity. This embodiment differs from the above embodiment in that:
preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the method further comprises: the groove cutter modules 10 are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame 4 left and right, and a working space for slotting the plate is arranged between the two groups of groove cutter modules 10; and the transverse moving mechanism 5 is connected and arranged between the portal frame 4 and the corresponding slotter modules 10 to adjust the distance between the two groups of slotter modules 10.
In this embodiment, two groups of slot cutter modules 10 are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame 4, a traversing mechanism 5 is arranged and connected between the portal frame 4 and the corresponding slot cutter modules 10, and the size of a working space between the two groups of slot cutter modules 10 is adjusted through the telescopic action of the traversing mechanism 5, so that the slot cutting machine is suitable for slotting cutting operations of plates with different sizes, and has high adaptability.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the traversing mechanism 5 includes: a traverse driving part 51, wherein the traverse driving part 51 is horizontally installed on the portal frame 4 and is in power connection with the tool apron mechanism 1 so as to drive the tool apron mechanism 1 to translate; the transverse moving frame rail 52 is fixedly connected with the tool apron mechanism 1; and a traverse slider 53, wherein the traverse slider 53 is mounted on the gantry 4, and the traverse frame rail 52 is slidably mounted on the traverse slider 53.
In the present embodiment, the traverse driving portion 51 has a cylinder structure, the traverse driving portion 51 drives the tool holder mechanism 1 to horizontally move, and the traverse frame rail 52 and the traverse slider 53 horizontally guide the translation operation, so that the operation process is stable.
Preferably, the traverse driving portion 51 is connected to the holder mechanism 1 by a floating joint 50.
In the present embodiment, by connecting the traverse driving portion 51 and the holder mechanism 1 by the floating joint 50, the eccentricity of the traverse driving portion 51 can be reduced, the traverse driving portion 51 and the holder mechanism 1 can be stably operated within the allowable eccentricity range, the problem of insufficient balance accuracy can be solved, and the operation of the traverse driving portion can be kept stable when operated.
Preferably, the tail end of the traverse driving part 51 is connected with the portal frame 4 through a screw nut structure, so as to finely adjust the distance between the two groups of the slotting tool modules 10.
The aerated concrete plate grooving machine in the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, material saving in the processing process, low manufacturing cost and strong practicability.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An aerated concrete panel groover, comprising:
a slotter module, the slotter module comprising:
a tool apron mechanism; and
the groove cutter set is rotatably arranged on the cutter seat mechanism;
the groove knife group is characterized by comprising:
a cutter shaft;
the groove cutters are distributed along the axial direction of the cutter shaft and provided with a plurality of groups; and
and the adjusting assembly is connected with the slotter knife to adjust the axial position of the slotter knife.
2. The aerated concrete panel groover of claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly is provided with at least one set eccentrically with respect to the arbor.
3. The aerated concrete panel groover of claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises:
the connecting screw is arranged along the axial direction of the cutter shaft and connects a plurality of groups of groove cutters in series; and
the adjusting nuts are arranged on the connecting screw in a threaded fit mode, the adjusting nuts are arranged in a one-to-one matching mode with the slotting cutter, and the positions of the slotting cutter on the connecting screw are adjusted by rotating the adjusting nuts.
4. A aerated concrete panel groover as claimed in claim 3, wherein the underside of each set of the groover is provided with a matching set of the adjustment nuts.
5. The aerated concrete panel grooving machine of claim 4, wherein the adjusting nuts are arranged above the grooving cutters of each group in a matching way.
6. The aerated concrete panel grooving machine according to claim 1, wherein an outer ring of the cutter holder mechanism, which is positioned on the grooving cutter group, is also provided with a guard plate.
7. The aerated concrete panel groover of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
the groove cutter modules are arranged in two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the portal frame in a left-right mode; and
the transverse moving mechanism is connected and arranged between the portal frame and the corresponding groove cutter module so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of groove cutter modules.
8. The aerated concrete panel groover of claim 7, wherein the traversing mechanism comprises:
the transverse moving driving part is horizontally arranged on the portal frame and is in power connection with the tool apron mechanism;
the transverse moving frame rail is fixedly connected with the tool apron mechanism; and
the transverse sliding block is arranged on the portal frame, and the transverse sliding frame rail is arranged on the transverse sliding block in a sliding manner.
9. The aerated concrete panel groover of claim 8, wherein the traversing drive is coupled to the blade holder mechanism by a floating joint.
10. The aerated concrete panel grooving machine according to claim 8, wherein the tail end of the traversing driving part is connected with the portal frame through a screw nut structure so as to finely adjust the distance between the two groups of grooving cutter modules.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320497772.5U CN219788856U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Aerated concrete plate grooving machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320497772.5U CN219788856U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Aerated concrete plate grooving machine |
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CN219788856U true CN219788856U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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CN202320497772.5U Active CN219788856U (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | Aerated concrete plate grooving machine |
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CN (1) | CN219788856U (en) |
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