CN219784226U

CN219784226U - High-efficient dust collector of building civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN219784226U
Application number: CN202320741422.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张增强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-31
Filing date: 2023-03-31
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency dust removing device for building civil engineering, which comprises a water tank, wherein a lifting mechanism, a control mechanism and a water pump are arranged on the water tank, a telescopic mechanism and a water spraying mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism, the push rod end of a telescopic rod is connected with the water spraying mechanism, a soft water pipe on a water outlet of the water pump penetrates through the water tank to be connected with the water spraying mechanism, and the control mechanism is respectively and electrically connected with the water pump, the lifting mechanism and the telescopic rod. According to the utility model, the control mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the water pump are arranged on the water tank, the telescopic mechanism and the water spraying mechanism are arranged on the lifting mechanism, and when the device is used, the lifting mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are controlled by the control mechanism to drive the water spraying mechanism to lift and swing left and right, so that the adjustment of the water yield, the angle and the height of the water spraying mechanism is controlled, the coverage area of the water spraying mechanism is improved, the dust settling effect of the device is improved, and the purpose of saving water is achieved.

Description

High-efficient dust collector of building civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment of building construction, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency dust removing device for the construction of building construction.

Background

In the construction of constructional engineering, the site generally has high dust content, and the on-site air is generally required to be treated in order to improve the health of staff. An efficient dust removing device for building civil construction in the prior art has the patent number of (CN 208668991U) and comprises a water tank; the two sides of the water tank are provided with connecting boxes; the four connecting boxes are symmetrically welded and fixed at the left end and the right end of the water tank, threaded rods are rotationally connected in the connecting boxes, and connecting bearings are arranged at the connecting positions; the two threaded sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the limiting block and fixedly sleeved in the inner wall of the upper part of the movable plate; the clamping boxes are provided with two convex grooves, and clamping rods are slidably arranged in the clamping boxes; the right end of the clamping rod is fixedly welded with a clamping claw, and the right part of the clamping rod is sleeved with a buffer spring; the hydraulic cylinders are two, and the upper parts of the hydraulic cylinders are sleeved with hydraulic rods in a sliding manner; the upper end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly welded with a sliding ball; the dust collector is used for meeting the high-efficiency dust collection work of building civil construction. In the actual use process, the height of the spray head cannot be lifted according to the actual condition of the site, the targeted dust settling effect cannot be achieved, and the dust settling effect is poor; and the device is lack of control mechanism control shower nozzle's water spray volume, can't control shower nozzle water spray dust fall according to the actual conditions on ground, causes the waste of water resource to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency dust removing device for building civil engineering, which aims to solve the problem of poor dust removing effect in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient dust collector of building civil engineering, includes the water tank, be provided with elevating system, control mechanism and water pump on the water tank, elevating system's upper end is provided with telescopic machanism and water spray mechanism, telescopic machanism is including setting up the connecting plate on elevating system top and setting up the telescopic link in elevating system upper end, water spray mechanism movable mounting is on the connecting plate, the push rod end of telescopic link with water spray mechanism connects, the hose on the water pump delivery port pass the water tank with water spray mechanism connects, control mechanism respectively with water pump, elevating system and telescopic link electricity are connected.

The water spraying mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe, a spray head is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the spray head comprises a spray nozzle and a spray pipe, the spray nozzle is hinged to the spray pipe, the spray pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, the soft water pipe is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the connecting plate in a rotating manner through an inserting shaft, and the push rod end of the telescopic rod is connected with the water outlet pipe in a rotating manner through the inserting shaft.

The control mechanism comprises a control box arranged on the water tank, a water pump controller and a time controller are arranged in the control box, a singlechip is integrated on a circuit board of the water pump controller, and the water pump, the water pump controller, the time controller, the lifting mechanism and the telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the singlechip.

The spray heads on the water outlet pipe are three rows, the three rows of spray heads are uniformly distributed in the vertical direction of the central axis of the water outlet pipe, the included angle between the three rows of spray heads is 90 degrees, and each row of spray heads are respectively arranged along the length direction of the water outlet pipe.

The lifting mechanism is an electric lifting column, the fixed end of the electric lifting column is fixedly connected with the water tank, the connecting plate is installed on the push rod end of the electric lifting column, and the telescopic rod is located below the connecting plate.

The telescopic rod is an electric lifting rod, the fixed end of the electric lifting rod is connected with the push rod end of the lifting mechanism, and the push rod end of the electric lifting rod is connected with the water outlet pipe.

The water pump, the telescopic rod and the water spraying mechanism are respectively two groups.

The lower extreme of water tank is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism is the universal wheel.

The nozzle (JTAM JTSP high-pressure stainless steel nozzle with adjustable angle is adopted).

And the control box is also provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor is electrically connected with the singlechip.

And the water tank is also provided with a handrail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, the control mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the water pump are arranged on the water tank, the telescopic mechanism and the water spraying mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism, the water pump is connected with the water spraying mechanism, the telescopic mechanism is movably connected with the water spraying mechanism, and the lifting mechanism and the telescopic mechanism are controlled by the control mechanism to drive the water spraying mechanism to lift and swing left and right during use, so that the adjustment of the water yield, the angle and the height of the water spraying mechanism is controlled, the coverage area of the water spraying mechanism is improved, the dust settling effect of the device is improved, and the purpose of saving water is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lifting mechanism to the telescoping mechanism and the water spraying mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the water tank and the water pump of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the telescopic mechanism of the lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing connection between the water spraying mechanism and the water pump.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connection according to the present utility model.

In the figure, a moving mechanism 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 3, a telescopic mechanism 4, a water spraying mechanism 5, a spray head 5-1, a water outlet pipe 5-2, a lifting mechanism 6, a handrail 7 and a control mechanism 8 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig., the efficient dust removing device for civil engineering construction of a building comprises a water tank 2, wherein a lifting mechanism 6, a control mechanism 8 and a water pump 3 are arranged on the water tank 2, a telescopic mechanism 4 and a water spraying mechanism 5 are arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism 6, the telescopic mechanism 4 comprises a connecting plate arranged at the top end of the lifting mechanism 6 and a telescopic rod arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism 6, the water spraying mechanism 5 is movably arranged on the connecting plate, the push rod end of the telescopic rod is connected with the water spraying mechanism 5, a water hose on a water outlet of the water pump 3 passes through the water tank 2 and is connected with the water spraying mechanism 5, and the control mechanism 8 is respectively electrically connected with the water pump 3, the lifting mechanism 6 and the telescopic rod; when the device is used, the lifting mechanism 6 and the telescopic mechanism 4 are controlled by the control mechanism 8 to drive the water spraying mechanism 5 to lift and swing left and right, so that the adjustment of the water yield, angle and height of the water spraying mechanism 5 is controlled, the coverage area of the water spraying mechanism 5 is increased, the dust settling effect of the device is improved, and the purpose of saving water is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the spray head 5-1 is a JTAM JTSP high-pressure stainless steel angle-adjustable spray head, the lifting mechanism 6 is an electric lifting column, the pump controller is a WE-L221-1 and KG316T time controller, the pump 3 is a high-dust pump, the soil sensor is a JRTH424D, and the telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod; when in actual installation, the lower end of the water tank 2 is provided with a plurality of moving mechanisms 1, the moving mechanisms 1 are welded with the water tank 2, and the moving mechanisms 1 are universal wheels, so that a worker can move conveniently; the water tank 2 is provided with the armrest 7, so that the pushing of workers is facilitated; the upper end of the water tank 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 6, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism 6 is connected with the water tank 2 mechanism, the top end of the lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is horizontally arranged on the lifting mechanism 6 and is connected with the lifting mechanism 6 mechanism, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a groove, and the side surfaces of the grooves are respectively provided with a mounting hole; two telescopic rods are oppositely arranged on the push rod end of the lifting mechanism 6, and the fixed ends of the two telescopic rods are respectively connected with the push rod end mechanism of the lifting mechanism 6; the connecting plate is provided with a water spraying mechanism 5, the water spraying mechanism 5 comprises a water outlet pipe 5-2, the water outlet pipe 5-2 is provided with a spray head 5-1, the spray head 5-1 comprises a nozzle and a spray pipe, the nozzle is hinged with the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe 5-2; the spray heads 5-1 on the water outlet pipe 5-2 are three rows, each row of spray heads 5-1 is respectively arranged along the length direction of the water outlet pipe 5-2, the three rows of spray heads 5-1 are respectively and uniformly distributed along the vertical direction of the central axis of the water outlet pipe 5-2, the included angles between the three rows of spray heads 5-1 are 90 degrees, the spray heads 5-1 are used for improving the water spraying area of the spray heads 5-1, and the three rows of spray heads 5-1 can spray water from the two sides and the front surface of the water outlet pipe 5-2; the lower end of the water outlet pipe 5-2 is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod blocks one end of the water outlet pipe 5-2, a mounting hole is formed in the connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged in the groove and is rotationally connected through a bolt in the mounting hole, the lower end of the connecting rod penetrates through the groove and is connected with the push rod end of the telescopic rod, the push rod end of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod through a plug shaft, the push rod end of the telescopic rod stretches and drives the connecting rod to rotate around the connecting plate, and meanwhile, the water outlet pipe 5-2 and the spray head 5-1 are driven to rotate around the connecting plate, so that the angle of the spray head 5-1 is adjusted; because the number of the water outlet pipes 5-1 on the connecting plate is two, and the spray heads 5-1 on the water outlet pipes 5-2 are respectively in three rows, the water outlet pipes 5-2 and the spray heads 5-1 are driven to rotate around the two ends of the connecting plate through expansion and contraction, the water spraying area of the spray heads 5-1 is improved to the greatest extent, the dust removing effect of the device is improved, meanwhile, the lifting mechanism 6 drives the connecting plate to lift, the height of the spray heads 5-1 can be adjusted according to a construction site, and the dust removing effect of the device is improved again; two water pumps 3 are arranged in the water tank 2, a water hose on a water outlet of the water pump 3 passes through the water tank 2 to be communicated with the water outlet pipe 5-2, and water in the water tank 2 is conveyed to the water outlet pipe 5-2 and the spray head 5-1 through the water pump 3 and is sprayed to reduce dust through the spray head 5-1; the water tank 2 is provided with a control mechanism 8, the control mechanism 8 comprises a control box arranged on the water tank 2, a water pump controller and a time controller are arranged in the control box, a singlechip is integrated on a circuit board of the water pump controller, and the water pump 3, the water pump controller, the time controller, the lifting mechanism 6 and wires of the telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the singlechip; the control box is also provided with a soil sensor, the soil sensor is connected with the singlechip, the soil sensor is used for detecting the humidity of the soil and conveying detected signals to the singlechip, and the singlechip is used for controlling the water pump 3 to pump water, so that the water spraying quantity of the spray head 5 is controlled, the dust fall effect of the device is improved, and the aim of saving water is fulfilled.

When the spray nozzle is used, the angle and the height of the spray nozzle 5-1 are adjusted according to the actual conditions on site, the spray nozzle is stirred and rotated around the spray pipe, the angle of the spray nozzle is adjusted, the spray angle of the spray nozzle is further controlled, the lifting mechanism 6 is started, the connecting plate, the water outlet pipe 5-2 and the spray nozzle 5-1 are driven to lift to a proper height, and the height of the spray nozzle 5-1 is adjusted; the soil sensor is arranged underground and used for detecting the humidity of soil, and the time parameter on the time controller is set and used for controlling the water pump controller and controlling the water yield of the water pump 3 so as to control the water yield of the spray head 5; the water pump control time is 5 seconds, the interval time is 5 seconds, the secondary water pump 3 control time is 10 seconds, the interval time is 10 seconds, the tertiary water pump 3 control time is 15 seconds, the interval time is 10 seconds, the quaternary water pump 3 control time is 20 seconds, and the interval time is 10 seconds; when the water conveyed by the water pump 3 is conveyed to the spray head 5-1 through the water outlet pipe 5-2, the water outlet amount is different each time due to different control time of the first time, the second time, the third time and the fourth time, and the distance of water spraying of the spray head 5-1 is also different due to different water outlet amounts, so that different places where water sprayed each time falls are realized, the coverage area of water spraying and landing of the spray head 5 is realized under the circulation of water spraying of the spray head 5 for a plurality of times, and the dust settling effect of the device is improved; meanwhile, the telescopic rod drives the water outlet pipe 5-2 to rotate back and forth around the connecting plate, so that the place where the spray head 5-1 sprays water to fall down is changed again, and the water spraying area of the spray head 5-1 is improved to the greatest extent; the soil sensor detects the humidity of the soil, sends the detected signal to the singlechip, and pumps water through the water pump 3 controlled by the singlechip, so that the water spraying amount of the spray head 5-1 is controlled, meanwhile, the singlechip controls the telescopic rod to stretch back and forth, and drives the water outlet pipe 5-1 and the spray head 5-1 to rotate back and forth around the connecting plate, so that the water sprayed by the spray head 5-1 is driven to move back and forth, the correction area of the water sprayed by the spray head 5-1 is furthest improved, and the aim of saving water is fulfilled while the dust falling effect of the device is improved.

According to the utility model, the control mechanism 8, the lifting mechanism 6 and the water pump 3 are arranged on the water tank 2, the telescopic mechanism and the water spraying mechanism 5 are arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism 6, the water pump 3 is connected with the water spraying mechanism 5, the telescopic mechanism 4 is movably connected with the water spraying mechanism 5, and the lifting mechanism 6 and the telescopic mechanism are controlled by the control mechanism 8 to drive the water spraying mechanism 5 to lift and swing left and right during use, so that the adjustment of the water yield, the angle and the height of the water spraying mechanism 5 is controlled, the coverage area of the water spraying mechanism 5 is improved, the dust settling effect of the device is improved, and the purpose of saving water is achieved.

The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust collector of building civil engineering, its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6), a control mechanism (8) and a water pump (3), the upper end of the lifting mechanism (6) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (4) and a water spraying mechanism (5), the telescopic mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate arranged at the top end of the lifting mechanism (6) and a telescopic rod arranged at the upper end of the lifting mechanism (6), the water spraying mechanism (5) is movably arranged on the connecting plate, the push rod end of the telescopic rod is connected with the water spraying mechanism (5), a soft water pipe on a water outlet of the water pump (3) penetrates through the water tank (2) and is connected with the water spraying mechanism (5), the control mechanism (8) is respectively connected with the water pump (3), the lifting mechanism (6) and the telescopic rod, the water spraying mechanism (3) and the water spraying mechanism (5) are respectively in two groups, the water spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water outlet pipe (5-2), the water outlet pipe (5-2) is provided with a spray head (5-1), the spray head (5-1) comprises a spray pipe and a spray pipe, the spray pipe is hinged with the spray pipe (5-2), the spray pipe is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe (2) through the spray pipe, the spray pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe (5) through the water pipe through the rotary joint, the spray pipe and the water pipe is connected with one end of the water pipe (2, the push rod end of the telescopic rod is also rotationally connected with the water outlet pipe (5-2) through an inserting shaft.

2. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism (8) comprises a control box arranged on the water tank (2), a water pump controller and a time controller are arranged in the control box, a singlechip is integrated on a circuit board of the water pump controller, and the water pump (3), the water pump controller, the time controller, the lifting mechanism (6) and the telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the singlechip.

3. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the shower nozzles (5-1) on the water outlet pipe (5-2) are three rows, the three rows of shower nozzles (5-1) are uniformly distributed in the vertical direction of the central axis of the water outlet pipe (5-2) respectively, the included angle between the three rows of shower nozzles (5-1) is 90 degrees, and each row of shower nozzles (5-1) are respectively arranged along the length direction of the water outlet pipe (5-2).

4. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (6) is an electric lifting column, the fixed end of the electric lifting column is fixedly connected with the water tank (2), the connecting plate is installed on the push rod end of the electric lifting column, and the telescopic rod is located below the connecting plate.

5. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod is an electric lifting rod, the fixed end of the electric lifting rod is connected with the push rod end of the lifting mechanism (6), and the push rod end of the electric lifting rod is connected with the water outlet pipe (5-2).

6. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the water tank (2) is provided with a moving mechanism (1), and the moving mechanism (1) is a universal wheel.

7. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the spray head (5-1) adopts a JTAM JTSP high-pressure stainless steel angle-adjustable spray nozzle.

8. The efficient dust removal device for building civil engineering according to claim 2, wherein: and the control box is also provided with a soil sensor, and the soil sensor is electrically connected with the singlechip.