CN219781128U - Outdoor air supply device is used in oyster mushroom production - Google Patents
Outdoor air supply device is used in oyster mushroom production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219781128U CN219781128U CN202321158635.5U CN202321158635U CN219781128U CN 219781128 U CN219781128 U CN 219781128U CN 202321158635 U CN202321158635 U CN 202321158635U CN 219781128 U CN219781128 U CN 219781128U
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- fan shell
- air supply
- screw
- fan
- mushroom
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- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000886569 Cyprogenia stegaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000034783 hypoesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of mushroom ventilation, and discloses an outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production, which comprises a fan shell arranged above a mushroom greenhouse skylight, wherein the fan is arranged in the fan shell, a filter screen is arranged above the fan and movably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fan shell, and a slide rail supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the fan shell and is adjusted along with the length of the mushroom greenhouse; the screw rod transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the slide rail supporting plate and used for driving the movable fan shell and parts in the movable fan shell to do linear reciprocating motion, and drives the upper fan shell and parts in the movable fan shell to do linear reciprocating motion, so that the air feeder can uniformly feed air into the mushroom shed while doing linear reciprocating motion at the top of the mushroom shed, the air supply time of the mushroom shed is shortened, and the working content of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom ventilation, in particular to an outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production.
Background
Along with the improvement of life quality, people eat more and more healthful, the mushrooms are served on dining tables of thousands of households, and the oyster mushrooms are quite common edible mushrooms and contain rich nutrients, and have the effects of dispelling wind and cold, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals. Can be used for treating lumbago, skelalgia, numbness of limbs, and obstruction of tendons. As oyster mushrooms have a plurality of benefits on human bodies, the cultivation of the oyster mushrooms is also valued, the oyster mushrooms are aerobic and the growth and development are required to continuously absorb oxygen from the environment, and therefore daily ventilation is particularly important.
According to the principle that mushroom sheds need 'duty ventilation, short ventilation, wide ventilation and small ventilation', a skylight can be arranged at the top of the mushroom shed for realizing high ventilation, but the ventilation effect is not ideal, the ventilation time is long, the internal environment of the mushroom shed is easily influenced, and the growth of oyster mushrooms is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses an outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production, which comprises a fan shell, a fan, a filter screen, slide rail support plates and a fan cover, wherein the fan shell is arranged above a mushroom greenhouse skylight; the screw rod transmission mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the slide rail supporting plate and used for driving and moving the fan shell and parts in the fan shell.
Further, a solar power generation device is arranged at the top of the fan shell through a supporting rod.
Still further, the electric box is installed to fan shell one side, and the forced draught blower bottom is provided with the circuit backup pad, and the circuit of forced draught blower is connected to the electric box through the circuit backup pad.
Further, a sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rail supporting plate.
Still further, lead screw transmission structure includes slide rail, motor output, linear slide block, screw nut seat, lead screw supporting seat and ball screw, the motor is installed at slide rail backup pad upper surface, motor output sets up in one side of motor, linear slide block is a plurality of symmetry groups, movable mounting in the slide rail outside, the screw nut seat is linear arrangement on the motor center line, the lead screw supporting seat is installed in slide rail backup pad upper surface and is located the one end of keeping away from the motor, ball screw this end sets up in the opposite side at motor output, and ball screw's the other end is pegged graft inside the lead screw supporting seat.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, outdoor air supply of oyster mushrooms is realized through the air feeder, the slide rail supporting plate is arranged above the skylight ventilation opening at the top of the mushroom shed, the device can be arranged between two groups of mushroom sheds, the air feeder is utilized to realize air supply to the two groups of mushroom sheds respectively by moving between the mushroom sheds, the air supply time can be freely adjusted through the air feeder, compared with a skylight ventilation mode, the ventilation effect in the mushroom shed is better, the growth of oyster mushrooms is facilitated, the cost expenditure can be reduced, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a screw drive mechanism according to the present utility model;
reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively: 1. a solar power generation device; 2. a fan housing; 3. an electric box; 4. a filter screen; 5. a slide rail support plate; 6. a blower; 7. a line support plate; 8. a slide rail; 9. a motor; 10. a motor output unit; 11. a linear slide; 12. a screw rod nut seat; 13. a screw rod supporting seat; 14. ball screw.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Examples
An outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, includes a plurality of blowers 6, and the blowers 6 supply air from above the mushroom shed to the inside of the mushroom shed; the fan housing 2 is arranged on the outer side of the air blower 6 and can play a role in protecting the air blower 6; the filter screen 4 is arranged above the air blower 6, so that sundries such as dust and the like are reduced from entering the air blower housing 2, and the air blower 6 is prevented from being damaged by birds and beasts; the slide rail supporting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the fan shell 2, the slide rail supporting plate 5 is arranged at the top of the mushroom shed, and the length of the slide rail supporting plate is customized according to the length of the mushroom shed; the screw rod transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the slide rail supporting plate 5, and the slide rail supporting plate 5 can be arranged across mushroom sheds, so that a plurality of mushroom sheds use the same air supply device, and the cost is reduced.
The top of the fan shell 2 is provided with a solar power generation device 1 through a supporting rod, one side of the fan shell 2 is provided with an electric box 3, the bottom of the fan 6 is provided with a circuit supporting plate 7, meanwhile, the circuit supporting plate 7 is a supporting point of the fan 6, and the circuit of the fan 6 is connected to the electric box 3 through the circuit supporting plate 7; the energy collected by the solar power generation device 1 is converted and stored in the electric box 3 through the inverter, and the electric box 3, the blower 6 and the switch control box supply power, so that the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction can be achieved, and the cost is reduced.
The screw rod transmission structure comprises a slide rail 8, a motor 9, a motor output part 10, a linear slide block 11, a screw rod nut seat 12, a screw rod supporting seat 13 and a ball screw 14, wherein the slide rail 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the slide rail supporting plate 5, and the slide rail 8 is a group of symmetrically installed straight rods; the motor 9 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the slide rail supporting plate 5, the motor output part 10 is arranged at one side of the motor 9, the linear sliding blocks 11 are in a plurality of symmetrical groups and are arranged at the outer side of the slide rail 8, and the upper surface of the linear sliding blocks 11 is provided with the fan shell 2; the screw-nut seat 12 is linearly arranged and installed on the central line of the motor 9, the screw-nut seat 13 is installed at one end of the slide rail supporting plate 5 far away from the motor 9, one end of the ball screw 14 is connected to one side of the motor output part 10, the other end of the ball screw 14 is installed inside the screw-nut seat 13 and keeps rotating relatively, when the motor 9 is started, the ball screw 14 is driven by the rotation of the motor output part 10, the ball screw 14 rotates to drive the screw-nut seat 12 to do linear reciprocating motion, so that the linear sliding block 11 and the fan shell 2 installed above the linear sliding block 11 are driven to do linear reciprocating motion, the fan 6 can do linear reciprocating motion at the top of the mushroom shed, air can be quickly fed into the mushroom shed, the air supply time of the mushroom shed is reduced, and the effect of 'short ventilation' is realized; the motor 9 can also be connected with a timing switch to set air supply time, and a plurality of time periods are set for ventilation in one day, so that the workload of workers is reduced while the 'duty ventilation' is achieved; the device is arranged above the mushroom greenhouse skylight, the air inlet hole is small, the wind power of the blower 6 can not negatively affect the oyster mushrooms, and the effect of 'small ventilation' can be achieved. On this basis, this device still can extend and set up slide rail backup pad 5, slide rail 8 and ball screw 14, reaches and strides mushroom canopy work, reduces use cost.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production comprises a fan shell (2) arranged above a mushroom shed skylight;
the method is characterized in that:
the blower (6) is arranged inside the blower housing (2);
the filter screen (4) is arranged above the air feeder (6) and is movably arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the air blower shell (2);
the sliding rail supporting plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the fan shell (2);
the screw rod transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the slide rail supporting plate (5), and the blower (6) reciprocates in the motion process of the screw rod transmission mechanism.
2. The outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fan shell (2) is provided with a solar power generation device (1) through a supporting rod.
3. The outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein: an electric box (3) is arranged on one side of the fan shell (2), a circuit supporting plate (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fan (6), and the circuit of the fan (6) is connected to the electric box (3) through the circuit supporting plate (7).
4. The outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the slide rail supporting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a slide rail (8).
5. The outdoor air supply device for oyster mushroom production according to claim 4, wherein: the screw transmission structure comprises a sliding rail (8), a motor (9), a motor output part (10), a linear sliding block (11), a screw nut seat (12), a screw support seat (13) and a ball screw (14), wherein the motor (9) is arranged on the upper surface of a sliding rail support plate (5), the motor output part (10) is arranged on one side of the motor (9), the linear sliding block (11) is in a plurality of symmetrical groups and movably arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail (8), a fan shell (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the linear sliding block (11), the screw nut seat (12) is linearly arranged on the central line of the motor (9), the screw support seat (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding rail support plate (5) and is positioned at one end far away from the motor (9), the end of the ball screw (14) is arranged on the other side of the motor output part (10), and the other end of the ball screw (14) is spliced inside the screw support seat (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321158635.5U CN219781128U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Outdoor air supply device is used in oyster mushroom production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321158635.5U CN219781128U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Outdoor air supply device is used in oyster mushroom production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219781128U true CN219781128U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88153758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321158635.5U Active CN219781128U (en) | 2023-05-15 | 2023-05-15 | Outdoor air supply device is used in oyster mushroom production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219781128U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-15 CN CN202321158635.5U patent/CN219781128U/en active Active
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