CN219781076U - Automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse group - Google Patents
Automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse group Download PDFInfo
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- CN219781076U CN219781076U CN202321035662.3U CN202321035662U CN219781076U CN 219781076 U CN219781076 U CN 219781076U CN 202321035662 U CN202321035662 U CN 202321035662U CN 219781076 U CN219781076 U CN 219781076U
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- arc
- sun
- greenhouse
- shading
- greenhouse body
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VQKWAUROYFTROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N arc-31 Chemical compound O=C1N(CCN(C)C)C2=C3C=C4OCOC4=CC3=NN=C2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 VQKWAUROYFTROF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic sun-shading system for a sunlight greenhouse group, and belongs to the technical field of greenhouse shading. The greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body and a sunshade mechanism, wherein a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the greenhouse body, the sunshade mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the top of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, sunshade cloth is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate, one end of the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one side surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor. The device can automatic control sun-shading cloth remove, conveniently sunshade to the greenhouse body, effectively replace manual operation, labour saving and time saving through setting up the arc in the outside of greenhouse body, through a side fixed mounting servo motor at the arc, alright drive sun-shading cloth removes, realizes that sun-shading cloth is to the greenhouse body sunshade, through setting up time-recorder and PLC controller, can automatic control servo motor work, alright automatic drive sun-shading cloth removes, sunshade to the greenhouse body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse shading, in particular to an automatic sun-shading system for a sunlight greenhouse group.
Background
At present, greenhouse planting is common, and out-of-season vegetables, crops and the like can be planted by adopting greenhouse planting, so that people can eat the favorite vegetables no matter what season, and the living standard of people is improved.
The greenhouse is planted, the sunlight irradiation time is controlled, some vegetables do not need long-term sunlight irradiation, sun-shading cloth can be covered on the greenhouse by staff, the current greenhouse height is high, manual operation is adopted, time and labor are wasted, the sun-shading cloth is hard to cover, and meanwhile, the sun-shading cloth is hard to lift, so that the use is influenced, and therefore, an automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present utility model provides an automatic sun-shading system for a solar greenhouse group that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an automatic sun-shading system for a sunlight greenhouse group, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein one side of the greenhouse body is provided with a mounting plate;
a sunshade mechanism, the sunshade mechanism comprising;
the arc-shaped plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the mounting plates, the tops of the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, the number of the arc-shaped plates is several, the arc-shaped plates are uniformly arranged above the greenhouse body, and two ends of each arc-shaped plate are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates;
the sun-shading cloth is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate, one end of the sun-shading cloth is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate, a sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, one side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the other end of the sun-shading cloth is fixedly connected with the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate;
the circular roller, a side fixed connection servo motor of arc, servo motor's output fixed connection circular roller, the surface winding connection rope of circular roller, the one end fixed connection connecting rod of connection rope.
In a preferred scheme, the mounting panel sets up to two to set up the position in greenhouse body left and right sides respectively, the locating hole is seted up to the upper surface of mounting panel, and the mounting panel sets up to two, through the location to two mounting panels, conveniently to arc fixed mounting, so as to remove to the puggaree is stable, alright realize the sunshade to the greenhouse body.
In a preferred scheme, the inside grafting locating pin of locating hole, the top fixed connection plectane of locating pin, the inside grafting locating pin of locating hole passes the inside of mounting panel through the locating pin to insert inside the soil, alright with the mounting panel location subaerial, so that install the arc steadily.
In a preferred scheme, the timer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the greenhouse body, the timer is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected with the servo motor, and the servo motor can be automatically controlled to work according to the set time so as to automatically control the sun-shading cloth to move and shade the greenhouse body.
In a preferred scheme, servo motor sets up to two to fixed mounting is in one side of arc respectively, every servo motor's output is all fixedly connected with circle roller, and servo motor sets up to two, all is provided with the circle roller on every servo motor's the output, can control the sun-shading cloth removal on the arc left and right sides position, realizes the sunshade to the greenhouse body, satisfies the use.
The utility model provides an automatic sun-shading system for a sunlight greenhouse group, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. through set up the arc in the outside of greenhouse body, through at one side fixed mounting servo motor of arc, servo motor's output fixed connection circle roller sets up mobilizable sun-shading cloth in the inboard of arc simultaneously, the circle roller drives the connecting rod through the connecting rope and removes, alright drive sun-shading cloth and remove, realize sun-shading cloth to the greenhouse body sunshade, through setting up time-recorder and PLC controller, can automatic control servo motor work, alright automatic drive sun-shading cloth removes, effectively replace manual operation to the greenhouse body sunshade, save time, save the manpower sparingly.
2. Through set up the spout at the medial surface of arc, the inside of spout sets up the slider, and a side and the connecting rod fixed connection of slider can drive the sun-shading cloth and stabilize the removal, when moving the arc top with the one end of sun-shading cloth on the arc left and right sides, alright sunshade to the greenhouse body, through set up the locating hole at the upper surface of mounting panel, the inside of locating hole sets up the locating pin, in the locating pin inserts soil, alright fix a position the mounting panel to use steadily to the arc, easy operation, it is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of a PLC controller according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side structure of an arcuate plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a sunshade mechanism; 31. an arc-shaped plate; 311. a connecting plate; 32. sunshade cloth; 321. a connecting rod; 33. a round roller; 331. a servo motor; 332. a connecting rope; 4. positioning holes; 5. a positioning pin; 6. a timer; 7. a PLC controller; 8. an arc-shaped groove; 9. a slide block; 10. and a positioning rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic sunshade system of sunlight greenhouse crowd, including greenhouse body 1 and sunshade mechanism 3, one side of greenhouse body 1 is provided with mounting panel 2, sunshade mechanism 3 includes arc 31, arc 31 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of mounting panel 2, the top fixed connection link 311 of arc 31, the inboard of arc 31 sets up sun-shading cloth 32, the one end fixed connection connecting rod 321 of sun-shading cloth 32, a side fixed connection servo motor 331 of arc 31, the output fixed connection roller 33 of servo motor 331, the surface winding connecting rope 332 of roller 33, the one end fixed connection connecting rod 321 of connecting rope 332.
Through the cooperation of the structure, the sun-shading cloth 32 can be automatically controlled to shade the greenhouse body 1, the corresponding round rollers 33 are respectively controlled to rotate through the two servo motors 331, the round rollers 33 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 311, the round rollers 33 penetrate through the inside of the arc plate 31, the inside of the arc plate 31 is connected in a rotating mode, so that the round rollers 33 stably rotate, the connecting rope 332 is wound on the round rollers 33, the connecting rope 332 can be wound on the round rollers 33 through the rotation of the round rollers 33, the sun-shading cloth 32 is driven to move upwards, the outer surface of the sun-shading cloth 32 and the outer surface of the connecting plate 311 are enabled to shade the top of the greenhouse body 1 completely, and planting requirements are achieved.
When the sun-shading cloth 32 falls down, the servo motor 331 is used for reversing, so that the connecting rope 332 for connecting the sun-shading cloth 32 is loosened, the sun-shading cloth 32 moves downwards under the action of the dead weight of the connecting rod 321 and falls to the initial position, and at the moment, the greenhouse body 1 is irradiated by the sun, so that the use is satisfied.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the mounting plates 2 is two, and the mounting plates 2 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the greenhouse body 1, and the upper surface of the mounting plates 2 is provided with positioning holes 4.
In a preferred embodiment, the positioning pin 5 is inserted into the positioning hole 4, and the top of the positioning pin 5 is fixedly connected with the circular plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the timer 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the greenhouse body 1, the timer 6 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 7, and the PLC controller 7 is electrically connected to the servo motor 331.
The servo motors 331 are arranged in two and are respectively fixedly arranged on one side surface of the arc-shaped plate 31, and the output end of each servo motor 331 is fixedly connected with the round roller 33.
The arc 31 sets up to a plurality of to evenly set up in the top of greenhouse body 1, the upper surface at two mounting panels 2 is installed respectively at the both ends of arc 31. An arc-shaped groove 8 is formed in the inner side face of the arc-shaped plate 31, a sliding block 9 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 8, and one side face of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 321. The other end of the sun-shading cloth 32 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 10, and the positioning rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate 31.
Specifically, the working process or working principle of the multifunctional straw microbial inoculum spraying film covering machine is as follows: the greenhouse is planted and is to be controlled to sunshine irradiation time, some vegetables do not need long-term sunshine irradiation, will cover sun-shading cloth 32 on the greenhouse by the staff, and present greenhouse height is higher again, adopt manual operation, waste time and energy, cover sun-shading cloth 32 laborious, lift sun-shading cloth 32 simultaneously and also laborious, influence the use, so design this device, in order to solve this problem, specific operation is as follows, install greenhouse body 1 subaerial, set up mounting panel 2 in greenhouse body 1 left and right sides symmetrical position, and install mounting panel 2 subaerial too, through passing the inside of mounting panel 2 with locating pin 5, insert into soil inside with locating pin 5, alright be to mounting panel 2 location, alright be used steadily to arc 31, in the in-service use, at greenhouse body 1 internally mounted battery, and adopt solar energy for the battery power supply, make the battery have electricity for a long time, alright supply to each electrical apparatus, realize automated operation.
When the greenhouse body 1 needs to be sun-shading, two servo motors 331 are opened, two round rollers 33 are driven to rotate through the two servo motors 331, connecting ropes 332 can be wound, and connecting rods 321 are moved upwards, as the connecting rods 321 are fixedly connected with the sun-shading cloth 32 and can drive the sun-shading cloth 32 to move upwards, the sun-shading cloth 32 on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped plate 31 can move upwards simultaneously, the surface of the sun-shading cloth 32 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the connecting plate 311, the greenhouse body 1 can be sun-shading, and the sun-shading cloth 32 can be stably used in the upward moving process, so that positioning rods 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the sun-shading cloth 32, the positioning rods 10 are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 31, the ascending length of the sun-shading cloth 32 is limited, and meanwhile, the stable use of the sun-shading cloth 32 is ensured.
The sun-shading cloth 32 can make the connecting rod 321 stably move upwards under the action of the sliding block 9 in the upward moving process, so that the connecting rod 321 always keeps a horizontal state, one end of the sun-shading cloth 32 is controlled by the servo motor 331 to move to the top of the greenhouse body 1, sun-shading of the greenhouse body 1 is completed, after the servo motor 331 stops working, the timer 6 monitors the time length of the stop of the servo motor 331, because crops of the greenhouse body 1 cannot grow in the shade for a long time, the crops are properly illuminated, the timer 6 is designed to monitor sun-shading time, if the sun-shading time reaches the set time, the two servo motors 331 can be driven to work through the PLC controller 7 to control the servo motor 331 to reversely rotate, and the winding connecting ropes 332 are released, at the moment, under the action of dead weight of the connecting rod 321, the sun-shading cloth 32 automatically falls down and falls onto the mounting plate 2, at the moment, the greenhouse body 1 can be exposed to sunlight, the inside of the greenhouse body 1 is illuminated by sunlight, the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is improved, the growth of the greenhouse body 1 is met, and the use is satisfied.
The greenhouse body 1 in this device sets up to transparent, through rising or whereabouts of puggaree 32, realizes sunshade or illumination to greenhouse body 1 to this satisfies the use, and the device can the automatic control puggaree 32 remove, conveniently sunshade greenhouse body 1, effectively replaces manual operation, labour saving and time saving satisfies the use.
It should be noted that, the servo motor 331, the timer 6 and the PLC controller 7 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art, or are devices or apparatuses that can be implemented in the prior art, and the power supply, the specific composition and the principle thereof are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic sun-shading system for a sunlight greenhouse group is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body (1), wherein one side of the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2);
a sunshade mechanism (3), the sunshade mechanism (3) comprising;
the arc-shaped plate (31), the arc-shaped plate (31) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2), and the top of the arc-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (311);
a piece of sun-shading cloth (32), wherein the sun-shading cloth (32) is arranged on the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (31), and one end of the sun-shading cloth (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (321);
the circular roller (33), servo motor (331) is connected to a side fixed connection of arc (31), output fixed connection circular roller (33) of servo motor (331), the surface winding of circular roller (33) is connected rope (332), one end fixed connection connecting rod (321) of connecting rope (332).
2. The automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups according to claim 1, wherein two mounting plates (2) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the greenhouse body (1) respectively, and positioning holes (4) are formed in the upper surface of the mounting plates (2).
3. The automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups according to claim 2, wherein the positioning pin (5) is inserted into the positioning hole (4), and the top of the positioning pin (5) is fixedly connected with a circular plate.
4. A solar greenhouse group automatic sun-shading system according to claim 3, wherein the outer surface of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected with a timer (6), the timer (6) is electrically connected with a PLC controller (7), and the PLC controller (7) is electrically connected with a servo motor (331).
5. The automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups according to claim 4, wherein two servo motors (331) are arranged and are respectively fixedly arranged on one side surface of the arc-shaped plate (31), and the output end of each servo motor (331) is fixedly connected with a round roller (33).
6. The automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups according to claim 5, wherein the number of the arc-shaped plates (31) is several, the arc-shaped plates are uniformly arranged above the greenhouse body (1), and two ends of the arc-shaped plates (31) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two mounting plates (2).
7. The automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse groups according to claim 6, wherein the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate (31) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (8), a sliding block (9) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (8), and one side surface of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (321).
8. The automatic sun-shading system for solar greenhouse groups according to claim 7, wherein the other end of the sun-shading cloth (32) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (10), and the positioning rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321035662.3U CN219781076U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321035662.3U CN219781076U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse group |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219781076U true CN219781076U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88179448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321035662.3U Active CN219781076U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic sun-shading system for sunlight greenhouse group |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219781076U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-04 CN CN202321035662.3U patent/CN219781076U/en active Active
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