CN219780917U

CN219780917U - Quantitative fertilization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219780917U
Application number: CN202321295961.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周国琴
Original assignee: Yunnan Peisheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Peisheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-26
Filing date: 2023-05-26
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative fertilization equipment, and discloses quantitative fertilization equipment which comprises feeding box quantitative fertilization equipment, wherein the upper end of the feeding box quantitative fertilization equipment is hinged with feeding cover quantitative fertilization equipment, one side of the inside of the feeding box quantitative fertilization equipment is sleeved with stirring roller quantitative fertilization equipment, the lower end of the feeding box quantitative fertilization equipment is fixedly provided with four first fixed rod quantitative fertilization equipment, the lower end of the four first fixed rod quantitative fertilization equipment is fixedly provided with material receiving mechanism quantitative fertilization equipment, and the material receiving mechanism quantitative fertilization equipment comprises material receiving box quantitative fertilization equipment. According to the quantitative fertilization device, the material receiving mechanism is arranged in the quantitative fertilization device, so that the quantitative fertilization device can ensure that fertilizer smoothly passes through the material receiving box, and for strawberry planting, the yield and quality of crops can be improved due to proper irrigation and fertilizer application amount, so that the strawberry planting efficiency is more efficient.

Description

Quantitative fertilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quantitative fertilization equipment, in particular to quantitative fertilization equipment.

Background

Strawberry is a fruit, is very popular, and strawberry needs to be fertilized to the strawberry planting pit when planting, so that fertilization equipment is needed.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 215683327U) discloses that the utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device. The quantitative fertilization device comprises: the device comprises a base, a box body, a feeding hopper, a filter plate and a crushing assembly, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, and the crushing assembly is arranged on the box body; the crushing assembly comprises a mounting cover, a first driving motor, two stirring rollers and two circular gears, wherein the mounting cover is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and the first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover. The quantitative fertilization equipment provided by the utility model is multifunctional, so that the quantitative fertilization equipment can crush agglomerated fertilizers and can control the quantity of the fertilizers during fertilization, and further the quantitative fertilization can be realized, the labor burden is reduced, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: in the use, the sensor breaks down in the use and is difficult to be found, can lead to controlling the inaccurate fertilizer volume, has reduced the work efficiency of fertilization.

Accordingly, a quantitative fertilization apparatus is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The quantitative fertilization equipment provided by the utility model can accurately control the fertilizer consumption and ensure the consistency and fluency of fertilizer flow, thereby achieving better fertilization effect and further enabling the strawberry planting efficiency to be more efficient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quantitative fertilization equipment comprises a feeding box, wherein the upper end of the feeding box is hinged with a feeding cover, one side of the inside of the feeding box is sleeved with a stirring roller, the lower end of the feeding box is fixedly provided with four first fixing rods, the lower ends of the four first fixing rods are fixedly provided with a material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism comprises a material receiving box, the lower end of the material receiving mechanism is fixedly provided with four second fixing rods, and the lower end of the material receiving mechanism is fixedly provided with a base;

the lower end of the base is rotatably provided with four pulleys, one side of the material receiving mechanism is fixedly provided with a third fixing rod, one end of the third fixing rod is fixedly provided with a fixing frame connected with the base, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a motor, and one side of the inner part of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a water pump;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up in this ration fertilization equipment and connect material mechanism can ensure that fertilizer smoothly passes through the material receiving box, to strawberry planting, the output and the quality of crops can be improved to suitable irrigation and fertilizer application amount, and the fertilizer after the stirring is carried when needs can be ensured to the water pump to fertilizer to make the planting efficiency of strawberry more high-efficient.

Further, a handle is fixedly arranged at the middle of the upper end of the feeding cover;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, open the feeding case through the handle in the use and make the use more convenient, more accord with human engineering, in the fertilization process, can control the quantity of fertilizer accurately to reach better fertilization effect.

Further, a blocking plate is sleeved in the material receiving box in a sliding manner, a first movable sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the blocking plate, a plurality of first water inlets are formed in the first movable sleeve body, and a second movable sleeve is sleeved in the first movable sleeve;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby set up the weight extrusion that removes the cover through the volume of fertilizer in this ration fertilization equipment and get fertilizer accurately, can avoid excessive fertilization and not enough problem of fertilization, improved fertilizer utilization ratio and planting efficiency.

Further, the second movable sleeve body is provided with a plurality of second water inlet holes, one side of the material receiving box is fixedly provided with a material discharging pipe, one end of the material discharging pipe is fixedly provided with a material discharging hose, the lower end of the material receiving box is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs, the upper ends of the springs are connected to the lower end of the blocking plate, the lower end of the material receiving box is internally provided with a rotating rod in a threaded sleeve manner, and one side of the material receiving mechanism is fixedly provided with a one-way valve;

through the technical scheme, the first movable sleeve and the second movable sleeve are arranged in the quantitative fertilization equipment, and when the quantitative fertilization equipment is used, the fertilizer quantity is extruded to the blocking plate so as to open the first water inlet hole and the second water inlet hole, so that the fertilizer is quantitatively and accurately metered, and the accuracy and the persistence of the fertilizer output are ensured to be used as necessary tools for the growth of crops with the highest quality.

Further, the output end of the motor is connected to the stirring roller;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the motor in this quantitative fertilization equipment and make the stirring roller rotate stirring fertilizer can ensure the continuity and the smoothness nature that fertilizer flows, also avoid silting up the not good problem of result of use of pipeline and fertilizer.

Further, the input end and the output end of the water pump are respectively connected to the feeding box and the receiving mechanism;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the water pump in this ration fertilization equipment, the inside meticulous mixing system of equipment utilization avoids the problem of fertilizer agglomeration, thereby the water pump takes out the fertilizer after the feeding case stirring and inputs the problem of connecting mechanism to avoid silting up pipeline and nozzle, adapts to different scale strawberry planting, can easily adjust the fertilizer volume of equipment as required.

Further, a pushing handle is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the fixing frame, of the upper end of the base;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the use that the pushing hands can make things convenient for the staff in this ration fertilization equipment, the promotion and the transportation that are favorable to improve the utilization ratio in, also reduced the cost to promote the growth and the output of strawberry better.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the quantitative fertilization equipment provided by the utility model, the stirred fertilizer is pumped out by the water pump and is input into the receiving mechanism, after the liquid fertilizer enters the receiving mechanism, the fertilizer quantity extrudes the blocking plate so as to drive the first movable sleeve and the second movable sleeve to synchronously move downwards, when the first movable sleeve moves downwards, the first movable sleeve is extruded by the rotating rod to stop moving, at the moment, the first water inlet hole and the second water inlet hole are overlapped, after moving, the first movable sleeve is extruded by the spring to stop moving, when the fertilizer quantity needs to be controlled, water outside the first movable sleeve and water inside the second movable sleeve flow out to the discharge pipe and the discharge hose, when the fertilizer quantity is controlled, the rotating rod can be rotated, the water storage time of the second movable sleeve can be changed so as to change the water storage quantity, the fertilizer can be accurately measured, and the problems of excessive fertilization and insufficient fertilization can be avoided.

2. When the quantitative fertilization equipment is used, firstly, the feeding box is opened, fertilizer is poured into the feeding box, then the motor is started, the stirring roller in the feeding box is used for stirring the fertilizer through the motor after the motor is started, so that the mixing is more uniform, the stirred fertilizer is pumped out by the water pump and is input into the connecting mechanism, the consistency and smoothness of the flow of the fertilizer can be ensured by rotating the stirring fertilizer, and the problems of fouling of pipelines and poor use effect of the fertilizer are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a feed box; 2. a handle; 3. a receiving mechanism; 4. a first fixing rod; 5. a second fixing rod; 6. a fixing frame; 7. pushing hands; 8. a base; 9. a pulley; 10. a motor; 11. a water pump; 12. a third fixing rod; 13. a feed cap; 14. a stirring roller; 301. a material receiving box; 302. a first moving sleeve; 303. a first water inlet hole; 304. a second moving sleeve; 305. a second water inlet hole; 306. a blocking plate; 307. a discharge pipe; 308. a discharge hose; 309. a spring; 310. a rotating lever; 311. a one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the quantitative fertilization equipment comprises a feeding box 1, wherein the upper end of the feeding box 1 is hinged with a feeding cover 13, a stirring roller 14 is sleeved on one side of the inside of the feeding box 1, the stirring roller 14 is arranged by the quantitative fertilization equipment, a fine stirring system is utilized, the problem of fertilizer aggregation is avoided, four first fixing rods 4 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding box 1, a material receiving mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each first fixing rod 4, each material receiving mechanism 3 comprises a material receiving box 301, four second fixing rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of each material receiving mechanism 3, the feeding box 1 and the material receiving mechanism 3 are more stable due to the fact that the second fixing rods 5 are arranged in the quantitative fertilization equipment, and a base 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each material receiving mechanism 3;

the utility model discloses a strawberry planting method, including base 8, receiving mechanism 3, fixed material receiving mechanism, base 8 lower extreme rotation is provided with four pulleys 9, receiving mechanism 3 one side is fixed to be provided with third dead lever 12, and this quantitative fertilization equipment sets up third dead lever 12 for whole this quantitative fertilization equipment is more stable, improves this quantitative fertilization equipment's life, fixed mount 6 that is provided with of third dead lever 12 one end is connected in base 8, the fixed motor 10 that is provided with of leaning on upper end in the mount 6, the fixed water pump 11 that is provided with of inside one side of mount 6 leaning on the upper end, this quantitative fertilization equipment sets up water pump 11 and makes fertilizer take out from feeding case 1 and input receiving mechanism 3, and this quantitative fertilization equipment sets up receiving mechanism 3 and can ensure that fertilizer smoothly passes through receiving case 301, for strawberry planting, suitable irrigation and fertilizer application volume can improve the output and the quality of crops, and water pump 11 can ensure fertilizer and carry the fertilizer after stirring when needs, thereby makes strawberry planting efficiency more efficient.

The feeding box 1 is opened through the handle 2 in the use process, so that the use is more convenient, the human engineering is more met, and the dosage of fertilizer can be accurately controlled in the fertilization process, thereby achieving better fertilization effect.

The material receiving box 301 is internally sleeved with a blocking plate 306 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the blocking plate 306 is fixedly sleeved with a first movable sleeve 302, a plurality of first water inlets 303 are formed in the sleeve body of the first movable sleeve 302, the first movable sleeve 302 is internally sleeved with a second movable sleeve 304, and the quantitative fertilization equipment is internally provided with the movable sleeve to accurately measure the fertilizer through weight extrusion of the amount of the fertilizer, so that the problems of excessive fertilization and insufficient fertilization can be avoided, and the fertilizer utilization rate and the planting efficiency are improved.

The second movable sleeve 304 is sleeved with a plurality of second water inlet holes 305, one side of the material receiving box 301 is fixedly provided with a material discharging pipe 307, one end of the material discharging pipe 307 is fixedly provided with a material discharging hose 308, the lower end of the material receiving box 301 is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 309, the upper ends of the springs 309 are connected to the lower end of the blocking plate 306, the lower end of the material receiving box 301 is centrally sleeved with a rotating rod 310 in a threaded manner, one side of the material receiving mechanism 3 is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 311, the quantitative fertilization equipment is provided with a first movable sleeve 302 and a second movable sleeve 304, and when in use, the fertilizer is quantitatively and accurately metered by extruding the blocking plate 306 so as to open the first water inlet holes 303 and the second water inlet holes 305, so that the accuracy and the persistence of fertilizer output are ensured as a necessary tool for growing the best quality crops.

The motor 10 output is connected to stirring roller 14, sets up motor 10 in this ration fertilization equipment and makes stirring roller 14 rotate stirring fertilizer can ensure the continuity and the smoothness that fertilizer flows, also avoids silting up the not good problem of result of use of pipeline and fertilizer.

The water pump 11 input and output are connected to feeding case 1 and receiving mechanism 3 respectively, set up water pump 11 in this ration fertilization equipment, the inside meticulous mixing system that utilizes of equipment avoids fertilizer to gather the problem of piece, thereby water pump 11 take out the fertilizer after the stirring of feeding case 1 and input receiving mechanism 3 avoid silting up the problem of pipeline and nozzle, adapt to the strawberry planting of different scales, can easily adjust the fertilizer volume of equipment as required.

The fixed pushing hands 7 that is provided with in 6 one sides of base 8 upper ends are close to the mount, set up the use that pushing hands 7 can make things convenient for the staff in this ration fertilization equipment, be favorable to promotion and the transportation of this ration fertilization equipment, improve the utilization ratio in this ration fertilization equipment, also reduced the cost to promote the growth and the output of strawberry better.

Working principle: when the quantitative equipment is used, a worker firstly opens the feeding box 1 by hand to pour fertilizer into the feeding box 1, then starts the motor 10, the stirring roller 14 in the feeding box 1 stirs the fertilizer through the motor 10 after the start, the stirred fertilizer is pumped out by the water pump 11 and is input into the receiving mechanism 3, after the liquid fertilizer enters the receiving box 301 for input, the fertilizer quantity extrudes the blocking plate 306 so as to drive the first movable sleeve 302 and the second movable sleeve 304 to synchronously move downwards, when the first movable sleeve 302 moves downwards, the first movable sleeve 302 is extruded by the rotating rod 310 to stop moving, at the moment, the first water inlet 303 and the second water inlet 305 are overlapped together, so that the mixing is more uniform, after the movement, the first movable sleeve 302 is extruded by the spring 309 to stop moving, and when the fertilizer quantity is required to be controlled, the water outside the first movable sleeve 302 and the water inside the second movable sleeve 304 flow out to the discharging pipe 307 and the discharging hose 308, when the fertilizer quantity is controlled, the rotating rod 310 can be rotated, the time of the second movable sleeve 304 can be changed, the quantity of the stored water can be changed, and the fertilizer can be accurately measured, and the problem of insufficient fertilization and the shortage of the fertilizer can be avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Quantitative fertilization equipment, including feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the feeding box is characterized in that a feeding cover (13) is hinged to the upper end of the feeding box (1), stirring rollers (14) are sleeved on one side of the inside of the feeding box (1), four first fixing rods (4) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding box (1), a material receiving mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each first fixing rod (4), each material receiving mechanism (3) comprises a material receiving box (301), four second fixing rods (5) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of each material receiving mechanism (3), and a base (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each material receiving mechanism (3);

the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that four pulleys (9) are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the base (8), a third fixing rod (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the receiving mechanism (3), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the third fixing rod (12) and connected to the base (8), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame (6) near the upper end, and a water pump (11) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame (6) near the upper end.

2. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the feeding cover (13) is fixedly provided with a handle (2) in the middle.

3. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving box (301) is internally sleeved with a blocking plate (306), the upper end of the blocking plate (306) is fixedly sleeved with a first movable sleeve (302), a plurality of first water inlet holes (303) are formed in the sleeve body of the first movable sleeve (302), and the first movable sleeve (302) is internally sleeved with a second movable sleeve (304).

4. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of second water inlet holes (305) are formed in the second moving sleeve (304) sleeve body, a discharging pipe (307) is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving box (301), a discharging hose (308) is fixedly arranged at one end of the discharging pipe (307), a plurality of springs (309) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material receiving box (301), the upper ends of the springs (309) are connected to the lower end of the blocking plate (306), a rotating rod (310) is sleeved on the lower end of the material receiving box (301) in a centering thread mode, and a one-way valve (311) is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving mechanism (3).

5. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (10) is connected to the stirring roller (14).

6. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the input end and the output end of the water pump (11) are respectively connected to the feeding box (1) and the receiving mechanism (3).

7. A quantitative fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a pushing handle (7) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the base (8) close to the fixing frame (6).