CN219772915U - Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss - Google Patents

Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219772915U
CN219772915U CN202321200838.6U CN202321200838U CN219772915U CN 219772915 U CN219772915 U CN 219772915U CN 202321200838 U CN202321200838 U CN 202321200838U CN 219772915 U CN219772915 U CN 219772915U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
water conservancy
screw
dike
farmland
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CN202321200838.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪帆
洪剑陵
周海波
孙剑峰
王煜
傅鹏霄
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Jiangsu Coastal Ecological Technology Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Coastal Ecological Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss, which relates to the technical field of farmland dike protection and comprises water conservancy diversion tanks, wherein baffles are rotatably arranged on two sides of each water conservancy diversion tank, a baffle plate is rotatably arranged at one end, far away from each water conservancy diversion tank, of each baffle plate, the baffles and the baffle plates are regulated and fixed through first regulating pieces, and the baffles and the water conservancy diversion tanks are regulated and fixed through second regulating pieces. The utility model effectively prevents the soil layer of the dike from extruding the baffle plates and the baffle plates to rotate towards the river channel, thereby ensuring the dike to be firmer.

Description

Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland embankment protection, in particular to a farmland water conservancy ecological embankment for preventing water and soil loss.
Background
The water conservancy project measures for increasing the yield of agriculture in farmland, namely, various water conservancy project measures are constructed and applied to regulate and improve the water content condition of farmland and regional water conservancy conditions, improve the capability of resisting natural disasters, promote the virtuous circle of ecological environment and facilitate the production of crops.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN218233336U discloses a farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss, which comprises a water conservancy diversion trench, wherein the two ends of the top of the water conservancy diversion trench are symmetrically provided with first hinge grooves, the two ends of the top of the water conservancy diversion trench are symmetrically provided with extension plates, one end of each extension plate, which is close to the water conservancy diversion trench, is inserted into the first hinge grooves and penetrates through the first hinge grooves, and the extension plates are inserted with first pin shafts, so that the water conservancy diversion trench has the beneficial effects that: can protect irrigation and water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches and farmland dykes and dams simultaneously through the water conservancy guiding gutter that sets up and extension board to the extension board is articulated on the water conservancy guiding gutter, and the terminal articulated first splice plate of extension board and second splice plate simultaneously can adjust according to the inclination of farmland dykes and dams, make the guard plate that extension board, first splice plate and second splice plate are constituteed can be abundant laminate with farmland dykes and dams, and can effectually change along with the change of farmland dykes and dams, make the embankment can be abundant effectual protect irrigation and ditches and dams.
When the device is used, as the soil on two sides of the dike is trampled by people for a long time, the soil layer of the dike can extrude the first splice plate and the second splice plate towards the river channel, so that the first splice plate and the second splice plate rotate towards the middle of the river channel, and the firmness of the dike is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the soil layer of the dike is extruded by the first splice plate and the second splice plate to rotate towards a river channel, so that the dike is poor in firmness, the utility model provides a farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss.
The utility model provides a farmland water conservancy ecological embankment for preventing water and soil loss, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss, includes the water conservancy guiding gutter, the both sides of water conservancy guiding gutter all rotate and are equipped with the baffle, every the baffle is keeping away from the equal rotation of one end of water conservancy guiding gutter is equipped with the baffle, the baffle with adjust and fix through first regulating part between the baffle, the baffle with adjust and fix through the second regulating part between the water conservancy guiding gutter.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after installing the water conservancy guiding gutter, with baffle, baffle and the domatic laminating of embankment of water conservancy guiding gutter both sides, then be fixed baffle and baffle through first regulating part, the restriction baffle takes place to rotate with the baffle, is fixed baffle and water conservancy guiding gutter through the second regulating part, restricts the baffle and rotates towards the river course to effectively avoid the soil layer extrusion baffle of embankment and baffle to rotate towards the river course, thereby make the embankment more firm.
In a specific implementation manner, the first adjusting piece comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are rotatably arranged, a first screw rod used for driving the first adjusting rod to slide is rotatably arranged on the baffle, the first screw rod is inserted into the first adjusting rod and is in threaded connection, a second screw rod used for driving the second adjusting rod to slide is arranged on the baffle, and the second screw rod is inserted into the second adjusting rod and is in threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the angle modulation to baffle and baffle, rotate first screw rod and second screw rod for first regulation pole is along baffle slip, second regulation pole is along the baffle slip, thereby the contained angle between first regulation pole and the second regulation pole changes, realizes the angle modulation to baffle and baffle, and after the angle modulation, first screw rod and second screw rod remain stationary, thereby realize the fixed to baffle and baffle.
In a specific embodiment, the first screw is sleeved with a first nut, and the second screw is sleeved with a second nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the convenience to twist first screw rod through first nut, improve the convenience to twist second screw rod through the second nut.
In a specific implementation manner, the baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, the water conservancy diversion tank is provided with a rotating support cylinder, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating support cylinder and is rotatably arranged with the rotating support cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate along rotating a section of thick bamboo through the axis of rotation to realize that the baffle rotates and laminates with the dike protection domatic.
In a specific implementation manner, the second adjusting piece comprises a fixing screw and a limiting piece, the fixing screw and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged, the fixing screw is inserted into the rotating shaft and is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, a guide block is arranged on the fixing screw, a guide groove for sliding the guide block is formed in the inner side wall of the rotating support barrel, the guide groove is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating support barrel, the baffle rotates towards a river channel to enable the fixing screw to slide towards a direction far away from the rotating shaft, and the limiting piece is used for limiting the fixing screw to slide towards a direction far away from the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the baffle rotates with the domatic laminating of dike protection, because the dead screw receives the meshing of guide block and guide way for axis of rotation and dead screw take place relative rotation, the dead screw slides towards axis of rotation direction along the axial of rotating a section of thick bamboo, when baffle and domatic laminating, restrict the dead screw through the locating part and slide towards keeping away from axis of rotation direction, thereby make dike protection soil layer when the extrusion baffle, the baffle remains static, thereby improves the fastness of dike protection.
In a specific implementation manner, the limiting piece comprises a fixed sleeve and a fixed block, the rotary support is inserted into the fixed sleeve and is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve, the fixed block is arranged in the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is screwed on the rotary support so that the fixed block is abutted against the fixed screw.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when baffle and the domatic laminating of embankment, twist the fixed sleeve to rotating on the section of thick bamboo for the fixed block supports tightly with the fixing screw, thereby realizes the gliding restriction to the fixing screw.
In a specific embodiment, the baffle is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is arranged along the water flow direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the impact of water flow on the two baffles is reduced through the limiting plate.
In a specific embodiment, the baffle is provided with a plurality of anchor rods for inserting into the dike.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make baffle and embankment's connection firm more through the stock.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. after the water conservancy diversion trench is installed, the baffle plates and the baffle plates at the two sides of the water conservancy diversion trench are attached to the slope surfaces of the dike protection, then the baffle plates and the baffle plates are fixed through the first adjusting piece, the baffle plates and the baffle plates are limited to rotate, the baffle plates and the water conservancy diversion trench are fixed through the second adjusting piece, the baffle plates are limited to rotate towards the river channel, so that the baffle plates and the baffle plates are effectively prevented from being extruded by the soil layers of the dike protection to rotate towards the river channel, and the baffle plates can effectively block the movement of the soil layers of the dike protection, so that the dike protection is firmer;
2. the impact of water flow on the dike can be reduced through the limiting plate;
3. the firmness of the baffle plate and the dike protection connection can be increased through the anchor rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion D in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. water conservancy water guide tanks; 2. a dike protection; 3. a baffle; 31. rotating the support cylinder; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a bolt; 4. a partition plate; 5. a first adjustment member; 51. a first adjusting lever; 52. a second adjusting lever; 53. a support plate; 54. a first screw; 55. a second screw; 56. a first nut; 57. a second nut; 6. a second adjusting member; 61. a fixed screw; 62. a limiting piece; 621. a fixed sleeve; 622. a fixed block; 63. a guide block; 64. a guide groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a farmland water conservancy ecological dike protection capable of preventing water and soil loss.
Referring to fig. 1, a farmland water conservancy ecology dike that prevents soil erosion and water loss includes water conservancy guiding gutter 1, water conservancy guiding gutter 1 sets up between two dikes 2, water conservancy guiding gutter 1 can set up a plurality of along the rivers direction, a plurality of water conservancy guiding gutter 1 constitutes the river course that water supply flows, the both sides of every water conservancy guiding gutter 1 all are equipped with baffle 3, every baffle 3 all laminates with the slope of dike 2, be equipped with on the water conservancy guiding gutter 1 and rotate a section of thick bamboo 31, be equipped with on the baffle 3 and be used for inserting the axis of rotation 32 that rotates a section of thick bamboo 31, axis of rotation 32 rotates with a section of thick bamboo 31 and sets up, every baffle 3 all is equipped with baffle 4 in one side of keeping away from water conservancy guiding gutter 1, through hinge axis rotation setting between baffle 4 can laminate with the slope of dike 2, again can laminate with the top surface of dike 2, adjust and fix through first regulating part 5 between baffle 3 and the baffle 4, baffle 3 and water conservancy guiding gutter 1 adjust and fix through second regulating part 6.
When installing water conservancy guiding gutter 1, firstly install water conservancy guiding gutter 1 between two dikes 2, then rotate baffle 3 and baffle 4 for baffle 3, baffle 4 and the domatic laminating of dike 2, then fix baffle 3 and baffle 4 through first regulating part 5, make baffle 4 unable towards the river course rotation, then fix baffle 3 through second regulating part 6, restrict baffle 3 and rotate towards the river course, when dike 2 receives trample and extrudees baffle 3 and baffle 4, baffle 4 and baffle 3 receive restriction and can't rotate towards the river course this moment, baffle 3 and baffle 4 can be to the removal of effectively blockking dike 2 soil layer, thereby make dike 2 more firm.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of limiting plates 33 are fixedly arranged on the baffle plate 3, each limiting plate 33 is arranged along the length direction of the baffle plate 3, and the limiting plates 33 limit water flow, so that the impact of the water flow on the dike 2 is reduced; a plurality of anchor rods 34 are arranged on each baffle plate 3, each anchor rod 34 penetrates through each baffle plate 3 and is inserted into the corresponding dike protection 2, and the firmness of connection between the baffle plates 3 and the corresponding dike protection 2 is improved through the anchor rods 34.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first adjusting member 5 includes a first adjusting rod 51 and a second adjusting rod 52, the first adjusting rod 51 is slidably disposed on the baffle 3, the second adjusting rod 52 is slidably disposed on the baffle 4, one end of the second adjusting rod 52 extends out of the baffle 4 onto the baffle 3, the first adjusting rod 51 is hinged with one end of the second adjusting rod 52 extending out of the baffle 4, the baffle 3 and the baffle 4 are both provided with a supporting plate 53, the supporting plate 53 on the baffle 3 is rotatably provided with a first screw rod 54, the supporting plate 53 on the baffle 4 is rotatably provided with a second screw rod 55, the first screw rod 54 is inserted into the first adjusting rod 51 at one end far from the supporting plate 53 and is in threaded connection with the first adjusting rod 51, the second screw rod 55 is inserted into the second adjusting rod 52 at one end far from the supporting plate 53 and is in threaded connection with the second adjusting rod 52, the first screw rod 54 is fixedly sleeved with a first nut 56, and the second screw rod 55 is fixedly sleeved with a second nut 57.
When the angle between the baffle plate 4 and the baffle plate 3 is adjusted, an operator screws the first screw rod 54 and the first screw rod 54 to change the included angle between the first adjusting rod 51 and the second adjusting rod 52, then the second adjusting rod 52 drives the baffle plate 4 to rotate around the baffle plate 3, so that the change of the included angle between the baffle plate 4 and the baffle plate 3 is realized, and after the angle between the baffle plate 3 and the baffle plate 4 is determined, the baffle plate 3 and the baffle plate 4 are kept in a fixed state as long as the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 are kept stationary, so that the baffle plate 4 and the baffle plate 3 are kept stationary when being extruded by a soil layer of the dike protection 2; an operator can screw the first nut 56 by a wrench to rotate the first screw 54 and screw the second nut 57 to rotate the second screw 55, so that convenience in rotating the first screw 54 and the second screw 55 is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the second adjusting member 6 includes a fixing screw 61 and a limiting member 62, the fixing screw 61 is inserted into the rotating shaft 32 and is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 32, the axis of the rotating shaft 32 is collinear with the axis of the fixing screw 61, a guide block 63 is fixedly arranged on the fixing screw 61, a guide groove 64 for sliding the guide block 63 is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating support 31, the guide groove 64 is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating support 31, the fixing screw 61 is contracted into the rotating shaft 32 when the baffle 3 rotates towards the slope, the limiting member 62 includes a fixing sleeve 621 and a fixing block 622, the fixing sleeve 621 is sleeved on the rotating support 31 and is in threaded connection with the rotating support 31, the fixing block 622 is fixedly arranged in the fixing sleeve 621, one end of the fixing block 622 is inserted into the rotating support 31, and when the fixing sleeve 621 is screwed on the rotating support 31, the fixing block 622 abuts against the rotating shaft 32.
When the baffle 3 rotates towards the slope, the baffle 3 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the fixed screw 61 slides along the axial direction of the rotating support 31 under the cooperation of the guide block 63 and the guide groove 64, when the baffle 3 is attached to the slope, the fixed screw 61 slides to the limit position in the rotating support 31, then the fixed sleeve 621 is screwed on the rotating support 31, then the fixed block 622 is abutted against the fixed screw 61, so that the sliding of the fixed screw 61 is limited by the fixed block 622, the baffle 3 is further limited to rotate towards a river channel, and the baffle 3 can block the soil layer of the dike protection 2 to a certain extent, so that the firmness of the dike protection 2 is improved.
The implementation principle of the farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss is as follows: after the water conservancy diversion trench 1 is installed, the baffle 3 on the two sides of the water conservancy diversion trench 1, the baffle 4 is attached to the slope of the dike protection 2, then the first screw rod 54 and the second screw rod 55 are screwed, so that the included angle between the first adjusting rod 51 and the second adjusting rod 52 is fixed, the baffle 4 and the baffle 3 are limited to rotate, the fixing sleeve 621 is screwed on the rotating support 31, the fixing block 622 is tightly abutted to the fixing screw rod 61, the baffle 3 and the water conservancy diversion trench 1 are fixed, the baffle 3 is limited to rotate towards a river, the baffle 4 and the baffle 3 are effectively prevented from being extruded by the soil layer of the dike protection 2 to rotate towards the river, and the baffle 3 and the baffle 4 can effectively block the movement of the soil layer of the dike protection 2, so that the dike protection 2 is firmer.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss, includes water conservancy guiding gutter (1), its characterized in that: the water conservancy diversion trench (1) both sides all rotate and are equipped with baffle (3), every baffle (3) keep away from the one end of water conservancy diversion trench (1) all rotates and is equipped with baffle (4), baffle (3) with adjust and fix through first regulating part (5) between baffle (4), baffle (3) with adjust and fix through second regulating part (6) between water conservancy diversion trench (1).
2. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first adjusting piece (5) comprises a first adjusting rod (51) and a second adjusting rod (52), the first adjusting rod (51) and the second adjusting rod (52) are rotatably arranged, a first screw (54) used for driving the first adjusting rod (51) to slide is rotatably arranged on the baffle (3), the first screw (54) is inserted into the first adjusting rod (51) and is in threaded connection, a second screw (55) used for driving the second adjusting rod (52) to slide is arranged on the partition board (4), and the second screw (55) is inserted into the second adjusting rod (52) and is in threaded connection.
3. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: a first nut (56) is sleeved on the first screw rod (54), and a second nut (57) is sleeved on the second screw rod (55).
4. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the baffle (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (32), the water conservancy diversion groove (1) is provided with a rotating support cylinder (31), and the rotating shaft (32) is inserted into the rotating support cylinder (31) and is rotatably arranged with the rotating support cylinder (31).
5. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the second adjusting piece (6) comprises a fixing screw (61) and a limiting piece (62), the fixing screw (61) is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (32), the fixing screw (61) is inserted into the rotating shaft (32) and is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft (32), a guide block (63) is arranged on the fixing screw (61), a guide groove (64) for the guide block (63) to slide is formed in the inner side wall of the rotating support (31), the guide groove (64) is arranged along the axial direction of the rotating support (31), the baffle (3) rotates towards a river channel to enable the fixing screw (61) to slide towards a direction away from the rotating shaft (32), and the limiting piece (62) is used for limiting the fixing screw (61) to slide towards a direction away from the rotating shaft (32).
6. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the limiting piece (62) comprises a fixed sleeve (621) and a fixed block (622), the rotating support (31) is inserted into the fixed sleeve (621) and is in threaded connection with the fixed sleeve (621), the fixed block (622) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (621), and the rotating support (31) is screwed on the fixed sleeve (621) so that the fixed block (622) is abutted to the fixed screw (61).
7. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the baffle (3) is provided with a limiting plate (33), and the limiting plate (33) is arranged along the water flow direction.
8. The farmland water conservancy ecological dike for preventing water and soil loss according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the baffle (3) is provided with a plurality of anchor rods (34) for being inserted into the dike protection (2).
CN202321200838.6U 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss Active CN219772915U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321200838.6U CN219772915U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321200838.6U CN219772915U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219772915U true CN219772915U (en) 2023-09-29

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CN202321200838.6U Active CN219772915U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Prevent ecological embankment of farmland water conservancy of soil erosion and water loss

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