CN219770213U - Automatic packaging machine for viscous materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material packaging equipment, and discloses an automatic packaging machine for viscous materials. This automatic packaging machine adopts gear motor drive auger helical blade mode to realize the transportation of stickness material, and auger helical blade adopts the grafting mode to be connected with the pivot, and the scene equipment of being convenient for or make things convenient for dismouting dimension, simultaneously at discharge gate installation flowmeter and electronic discharge valve, wherein electronic discharge valve and flowmeter form interlocking control, realize stickness material automation package from this, reduced the storage link. In addition, a slide carriage is obliquely arranged in the storage bin and used for preventing deformation caused by direct impact of viscous materials on the screw blade of the auger. The utility model has the advantages of light size and small occupied area, is suitable for conveying materials with different viscosities, thoroughly solves the problem of frequent blockage of the prior similar viscous material packaging equipment in the packaging process, saves labor force for enterprises, improves working environment, and creates favorable conditions for stable production of the enterprises.

Description

Automatic packaging machine for viscous materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material packaging equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic packaging machine for viscous materials.

Background

In anthracene oil processing, raw anthracene oil in a crystallization tank is put into a centrifuge in batches to produce crude anthracene and anthracene oil emulsion, wherein crude anthracene material has high viscosity due to oil content, and is unfavorable for material transportation. At present, the traditional sticky material packaging mode is divided into two modes, namely an iron pick mode and a spade mode are adopted for packaging manually, but the manual packaging mode is high in labor intensity, and the physical health of workers is influenced by the pungent smell of crude anthracene materials; the other type adopts a semi-automatic packaging mode of a screw conveyor, but the phenomenon of blockage of a storage bin or a material conveying system often occurs in the packaging process, and the subsequent process needs to be stopped for manual regular cleaning and dredging, so that the labor intensity of processing personnel is high, the working environment is poor, and the stable operation of the whole production line is restricted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems that crude anthracene materials have larger viscosity due to oil content in the existing anthracene oil processing and producing process and are unfavorable for material transportation in the background art, the company combines the crude anthracene characteristics according to actual production requirements, and particularly designs an automatic packaging machine for the viscous materials. The whole structure of the automatic packaging machine consists of a U-shaped granary and a spiral auger, and a flow meter and an electric discharge valve are arranged at a discharge hole, wherein the electric discharge valve and the flow meter form interlocking control, thereby meeting the requirement of automatic packaging production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic packaging machine for viscous material, is including the feed bin that the cross section is wide-mouth U-shaped to and communicate at its bottom there is the discharge gate the both sides of feed bin are provided with the installation base respectively the both sides of feed bin are provided with the bearing connection seat, and are provided with the pivot in both rotations, are provided with auger helical blade between two the pivot, two the installation base is provided with two the corresponding bearing support seat of pivot is located the pivot tip of feed bin one side is connected with gear motor's output shaft through the shaft coupling, realizes from this to auger helical blade's drive flowmeter, electric discharge valve have set gradually on the discharge gate, the signal output part of flowmeter with electric discharge valve's controller input electricity is connected, forms the interlock control from this and realizes right electric discharge valve carries out ration and opens or close.

As a further supplementary explanation of the technical scheme, two ends of the auger screw blade are respectively provided with a circular baffle, and the circular baffles are used for preventing viscous materials from entering the bearing connecting seat to damage the bearing connecting seat.

As further explanation and limitation of the above technical solution, the central shaft of the auger screw blade is a hollow tube, two ends of the central shaft are respectively provided with an inserting inner groove, and the ends of the two rotating shafts are provided with inserting connectors corresponding to the inserting inner grooves.

As a further supplementary explanation of the technical scheme, the slide carriages are obliquely arranged in the storage bin, and the discharge port and the slide carriages are respectively positioned on two sides of the storage bin.

Compared with the traditional viscous material packaging mode, the utility model has the following advantages in the process of producing anthracene oil:

1. according to the utility model, a speed reducing motor is adopted to drive the auger helical blade to realize the transportation of viscous materials, and meanwhile, the flowmeter and the electric discharge valve are arranged at the discharge port, wherein the electric discharge valve and the flowmeter form linkage control, so that the automatic packaging of the viscous materials is realized, and the storage link is reduced. When the viscous material comes out of the centrifugal machine and enters the U-shaped bin and contacts with the auger Long Luoxuan blades, the viscous material can be continuously conveyed to the discharge port along with the auger helical blades which rotate continuously, the viscous material in the U-shaped bin is continuously contacted with the auger Long Luoxuan blades under the action of self gravity, and the bulk density of the material is not overlarge due to the fact that the U-shaped bin and the auger helical blades are integrated and the bin is small in size, so that the material is not adhered to the bin wall.

2. According to the utility model, the screw auger blade is connected with the rotating shaft in an inserting manner, so that the assembly on site is convenient or the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient, and meanwhile, the two ends of the screw auger blade are respectively provided with the circular baffle plates, so that the circular baffle plates are used for preventing viscous materials from entering the bearing connecting seat to damage the bearing connecting seat.

3. The chute is obliquely arranged in the storage bin and is used for preventing the viscous material from deforming caused by direct impact on the screw blade of the auger, so that the transportation capacity is affected.

4. The screw blade conveying system of the screw conveyor is integrated with the bin, the bin is designed to be U-shaped, has a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, is convenient for receiving and discharging, and is shaftless and convenient for conveying viscous materials.

5. The automatic packaging machine designed by the utility model has the advantages of light size and small occupied area, is suitable for conveying materials with different viscosities, thoroughly solves the problem of frequent blockage of the conventional similar viscous material packaging equipment in the packaging process, saves labor force for enterprises, improves the working environment, and creates favorable conditions for stable production of the enterprises.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present utility model.

In the figure: the feed bin is 1, and the mounting base is 2, and auger helical blade is 3, gear motor is 4, and the bearing supporting seat is 5, and the shaft coupling is 6, and the discharge gate is 7, and flowmeter 8, electronic discharge valve are 9, and the bearing connecting seat is 10, and the pivot is 11, and circular baffle is 12, and grafting inside groove is 13, and the bayonet joint is 14, and the slide carriage is 15.

Detailed Description

In order to further illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further illustrated by two examples according to the field implementation with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic packaging machine for viscous materials comprises a bin 1 with a wide-mouth U-shaped cross section, wherein the upper mouth of the bin 1 is 1.2 m, the lower mouth of the bin 1 is 0.3 m, a discharge port 7 is communicated with the bottom of the bin 1, mounting bases 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bin 1, therefore, the whole machine is 3.8 m long, bearing connecting bases 10 are arranged on two sides of the bin 1, rotating shafts 11 are arranged in the two sides, auger helical blades 3 are arranged between the two rotating shafts 11, a central shaft of each auger helical blade 3 is a hollow pipe, plug-in inner grooves 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the central shaft, bearing supporting bases 5 corresponding to the two rotating shafts 11 are arranged on two mounting bases 2, the end parts of the rotating shafts 11 on one side of the bin 1 are connected with an output shaft of a speed reducing motor 4 through a coupling 6, thus, the auger helical blades 3 are sequentially driven by the electric flowmeter 7, the electric flowmeter 8 is provided with an electric flowmeter 9, an electric flowmeter 9 is connected with an electric flowmeter, and a discharge valve is controlled by the electric flowmeter 9, and a discharge valve is opened or a metering valve is controlled by the electric flowmeter 9.

Further as a specific implementation of the above embodiment, a slide carriage 15 is obliquely arranged in the storage bin 1, and the discharge port 7 and the slide carriage 15 are respectively positioned at two sides of the storage bin 1.

Example two

In example one, we complement the following implementation: the two ends of the auger screw blade 3 are respectively provided with a circular baffle 12, and the circular baffles 12 are used for preventing viscous materials from entering the bearing connecting seat 10 to damage the bearing connecting seat.

The dimensions of the bin and the whole machine in the two embodiments are not unique, and a person skilled in the art can only distinguish the bin from the whole machine by specific dimensions without departing from the basic characteristics of the utility model, and the bin and the whole machine should be equally covered in the protection scope disclosed in the technical scheme of the utility model. Of course, the flowmeter and the electric discharge valve are replaced by a discharge valve with a meter, as in the above.

The operation mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, the viscous material is directly discharged into a bin through a centrifugal machine, the bin drives a screw blade of a screw auger to convey the material to a discharge port automatic discharge valve by utilizing the power of a motor reducer, and the viscous material is packaged under the cooperation of an electric discharge valve after being metered by a flowmeter.

The non-sticky transportation working principle is as follows: the whole structure of the conveying system consists of a U-shaped bin and a spiral auger, the U-shaped bin is large in upper caliber, the bottom of the U-shaped bin is semicircular and is matched with the spiral auger, when the viscous material is in contact with the auger Long Luoxuan blades of the U-shaped bin, the viscous material can be continuously conveyed to a packaging port along with the auger spiral blades of the continuous spiral auger, the viscous material in the U-shaped bin is continuously contacted with the spiral auger under the action of self gravity, the U-shaped bin and the spiral auger are integrated, the bin is small in size and cannot cause excessive bulk density of the material, so that the material in the U-shaped bin is not adhered to a bin wall, the material in the U-shaped bin can be downwards contacted with the auger Long Luoxuan blades of the continuous operation according to the rotation direction of the auger, and the viscous material is in the dead weight downwards state under the continuous operation of the spiral auger and is contacted with the auger Long Luoxuan blades, so that the viscous material cannot be adhered and the bin overflow.

While the principal features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the detailed description of the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the utility model, and the inventive concept and design concept of the utility model shall be equally included in the scope of the utility model disclosed in the appended claims. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. An automatic packaging machine for viscous materials comprises a storage bin (1) and a discharge hole (7) communicated with the bottom of the storage bin, wherein mounting bases (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the storage bin (1), and the automatic packaging machine is characterized in that: the cross section of feed bin (1) is wide-mouth U-shaped be provided with bearing connecting seat (10) in the both sides of feed bin (1), and be provided with pivot (11) in both rotation, two be provided with auger helical blade (3) between pivot (11), two install base (2) be provided with two pivot (11) corresponding bearing supporting seat (5), be located pivot (11) tip of feed bin (1) one side is connected with the output shaft of gear motor (4) through shaft coupling (6), realizes from this to the drive of hank Long Luoxuan blade (3) flowmeter (8), electric discharge valve (9) have been set gradually on discharge gate (7), the signal output part of flowmeter (8) with electric discharge valve (9)'s controller input electricity is connected, forms the chain control from this and realizes to electric discharge valve (9) is quantitative to be opened or is closed.

2. An automatic packaging machine for viscous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: circular baffles (12) are respectively arranged at two ends of the blades (3) of the winch Long Luoxuan, and the circular baffles (12) are used for preventing viscous materials from entering the bearing connecting seat (10) to damage the viscous materials.

3. An automatic packaging machine for viscous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central shaft of each blade (3) of the winch Long Luoxuan is a hollow pipe, two ends of the central shaft are respectively provided with an inserting inner groove (13), and the end parts of the two rotating shafts (11) are provided with inserting connectors (14) corresponding to the inserting inner grooves (13).

4. An automatic packaging machine for viscous materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the chute (15) is obliquely arranged in the storage bin (1), and the discharge port (7) and the chute (15) are respectively positioned at two sides of the storage bin (1).