CN215923491U - Material feeding unit is used in vaseline processing production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vaseline production, and particularly relates to a feeding device for vaseline processing production, aiming at the problem of insufficient mixing processing with lubricating oil when vaseline is subjected to mixing processing, the following scheme is provided, wherein the feeding device comprises two supporting blocks which are symmetrically distributed, feeding cylinders are arranged at the tops of the two supporting blocks, and each feeding cylinder further comprises a feeding hopper; according to the utility model, the spiral blades in the two feeding barrels are driven by the driving motor to rotate spirally, raw materials pass through the heating sleeve and are preheated by the heating sleeve, so that the conveying effect of the raw materials is effectively improved, the vaseline paste raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials enter the polymerization box, the two raw materials are converged at the feeding pipe under the action of the material blocking block, the mixing blades are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, the converged raw materials are subjected to preliminary mixing, and the mixing effect of the subsequent vaseline paste raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials entering the mixing device for mixing processing is improved.

Description

Material feeding unit is used in vaseline processing production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vaseline production, in particular to a feeding device for vaseline processing production.

Background

The main raw material of vaseline, also called petroleum jelly, is wax paste separated from residual oil left after atmospheric and vacuum distillation of crude oil, and at the same time, lubricating oil with high and medium viscosity in different amounts is required to be blended, and in the production process of vaseline, the raw material of vaseline and the added lubricating oil are often required to be mixed by using mixing equipment.

When the vaseline and the lubricating oil are mixed, the vaseline and the lubricating oil are generally pasty substances, so that the vaseline and the lubricating oil are directly put into a mixing device according to a certain proportion, the problem that the vaseline and the lubricating oil are not sufficiently mixed and processed is easily caused, and the vaseline and the lubricating oil are directly mixed in the pasty substances, so that the time and the labor are relatively wasted.

Therefore, a feeding device for processing and producing vaseline is needed to solve the problem that the vaseline is not fully mixed with lubricating oil during mixing treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The feeding device for processing and producing the vaseline solves the problem that the vaseline and lubricating oil are not sufficiently mixed and processed when the vaseline is mixed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the feeding device for processing and producing vaseline comprises two supporting blocks which are symmetrically distributed, wherein feeding barrels are arranged at the tops of the two supporting blocks, and the feeding barrels further comprise

The feeding device comprises two feeding hoppers, wherein the two feeding hoppers are respectively communicated with the tops of the two feeding barrels, a heating sleeve sleeved on the outer surface of each feeding barrel is arranged on the inner side of each feeding hopper, the inner wall of each feeding hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft a, and the outer surface of each rotating shaft a is tightly sleeved with a spiral blade;

the device comprises a polymerization box, two side surfaces of the polymerization box are respectively fixed with the outer walls of two feeding barrels, a discharge port is communicated between the polymerization box and the adjacent feeding barrels, the top surface of the polymerization box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft b, a driving motor connected with the rotating shaft b is arranged at the top of the polymerization box, a bevel gear a is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft b, bevel gears b are fixed at the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts a, the bevel gears a are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears b, a feeding pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the polymerization box, and a mixing assembly matched with the rotating shaft b is arranged in the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises

The two material blocking blocks are fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the polymerization box;

and the rotating shaft and the bevel gear a are coaxially arranged, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is tightly sleeved with a mixing blade.

Preferably, the top surfaces of the material blocking blocks are inclined planes, and the vertical sections of the two material blocking blocks are inverted splayed.

Preferably, the feeding pipe is in an inverted round table shape, and the mixing blades are attached to the inner wall of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the top end of the discharge port is lower than the bottom end of the bevel gear b, and chamfers are arranged on the outer side of the discharge port and the top surface of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the spiral blade is consistent with the inner diameter of the feeding barrel, and the feeding hopper is funnel-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the spiral blades in the two feeding barrels are driven by the driving motor to rotate spirally, the raw materials are preheated by the heating sleeve at the position where the raw materials pass through the heating sleeve, so that the conveying effect of the raw materials is effectively improved, the vaseline-like raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials enter the polymerization box, the two raw materials are converged at the feeding pipe under the action of the material blocking block, the mixing blades are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft at the moment, the converged raw materials are subjected to preliminary mixing, and the mixing effect of the subsequent vaseline-like raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials entering the mixing device for mixing processing is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the spiral blades are used for conveying the raw materials, so that the raw materials can be effectively prevented from forming accumulation in the feeding barrel, and the mixed blades can be used for effectively preventing the gathered raw materials from forming adhesion at the feeding pipe, so that the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved to a certain extent.

3. According to the utility model, the material blocking blocks are arranged, so that raw materials flowing out of the material outlet can be better gathered at the feeding pipe, and then are primarily mixed by the mixing blades and are fed into the mixing device; the feeding pipe is in a shape convenient for aligning with a discharge hole of the mixing device for installation treatment, and the raw materials which are preliminarily mixed are gathered and are conveniently sent out from the feeding pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding device for processing and producing vaseline, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top view of a spiral blade of the feeding device for processing and producing vaseline;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a mixing component of a feeding device for processing and producing vaseline, which is provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support block; 2. a feed cylinder; 3. a feed hopper; 4. heating a jacket; 5. a rotating shaft a; 6. a helical blade; 7. a polymerization tank; 8. a discharge port; 9. a rotating shaft b; 10. a drive motor; 11. a bevel gear a; 12. a bevel gear b; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a mixing assembly; 141. A material blocking block; 142. a rotating shaft; 143. mixing the blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding device for processing and producing vaseline comprises two symmetrically distributed supporting blocks 1, feeding cylinders 2 are arranged at the tops of the two supporting blocks 1, the feeding cylinders 2 further comprise two feeding hoppers 3, the two feeding hoppers 3 are respectively communicated with the tops of the two feeding cylinders 2, a heating sleeve 4 sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 2 is arranged on the inner side of each feeding hopper 3, the inner wall of each feeding hopper 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft a5, and a spiral blade 6 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft a 5; the polymerization box 7, two side surfaces of the polymerization box 7 are respectively fixed with the outer walls of two feeding cylinders 2, a discharge port 8 is communicated between the polymerization box 7 and the adjacent feeding cylinders 2, the top surface of the polymerization box 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft b9, the top of the polymerization box 7 is provided with a driving motor 10 connected with a rotating shaft b9, the bottom end of the rotating shaft b9 is fixed with a bevel gear a11, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts a5 are respectively fixed with a bevel gear b12, the bevel gear a11 is respectively meshed with the two bevel gears b12, the bottom end of the polymerization box 7 is communicated with a feeding pipe 13, a mixing component 14 matched with the rotating shaft b9 is arranged in the feeding pipe 13, specifically, the mixing component is placed at the top of the mixing device through a supporting block 1, the feeding pipe 13 is aligned with the feed port of the mixing device, and the driving action of the driving motor 10 and the bevel gear a11 and the bevel gear b12 enable the helical blade 6 to convey raw materials, the heating jacket 4 carries out the preheating treatment to the raw materials in the feed cylinder 2 to convenience when improving its pay-off, the setting of mixing component 14 both can improve the mixed effect to the raw materials, can prevent effectively again that the raw materials from attaching to conveying pipe 13 department, thereby effectively improves the utilization ratio when its pay-off is handled.

The mixing assembly 14 comprises two material blocking blocks 141, and the two material blocking blocks 141 are fixed with the inner wall of the bottom of the polymerization box 7; the rotating shaft 142, the rotating shaft 142 and the bevel gear a11 are coaxially installed, the mixing blade 143 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 142, and specifically, the material blocking block 141 is used for guiding the raw materials into the feeding pipe 13, so that the mixing effect of the rotating shaft 142 and the mixing blade 143 on the raw materials is improved.

The top surface that keeps off material piece 141 is the inclined plane setting of slope, and two vertical cross-sections that keep off material piece 141 are the splayed of handstand, and is concrete, and the setting of keeping off material piece 141 shape is convenient for assemble in conveying pipe 13 department better through the raw materials that discharge gate 8 flows out to in mixing arrangement is sent into to it preliminary mixing through mixing blade 143.

The conveying pipe 13 is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the mixing blades 143 are attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 13, specifically, the conveying pipe 13 is in a shape which is convenient for aligning, installing and processing with the discharge port 8 of the mixing device, and the raw materials which are preliminarily mixed are convenient to assemble and better to send out from the conveying pipe 13.

The top height of discharge gate 8 is less than the bottom height of bevel gear b12, and the chamfer has all been seted up with the top surface of conveying pipe 13 in the outside of discharge gate 8, and is concrete, and the setting of discharge gate 8 height can prevent that the raw materials that flow out through discharge gate 8 from adhering on bevel gear b12 to influence the normal drive operation of bevel gear b12 to axis of rotation a 5.

The external diameter of helical blade 6 is unanimous with the internal diameter size of a feed cylinder 2, and feeder hopper 3 is hourglass hopper-shaped, and is concrete, and the setting of the 6 shapes of helical blade is convenient for carry out better transport to the paste raw materials to it can prevent effectively that the raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of a feed cylinder 2.

The working principle is as follows: when vaseline is mixed, vaseline raw materials and lubricating oil raw materials are respectively fed into two feed hoppers 3 and are fed into the feeding cylinders 2, at the moment, the driving motor 10 drives the rotating shaft b9 to rotate, the rotating shafts b9 in the two feeding cylinders 2 synchronously drive the helical blades 6 to rotate in a helical mode through the meshing transmission action of the bevel gears a11 and the bevel gears b12, so that the helical blades 6 drive the vaseline raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials to be respectively conveyed to the discharge ports 8, the raw materials pass through the heating sleeve 4 and are preheated through the heating sleeve 4, the conveying effect of the raw materials is effectively improved, the vaseline raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials enter the polymerization box 7, the two raw materials are converged at the feeding pipes 13 through the action of the material blocking block 141, at the moment, the rotating shaft 142 drives the mixing blades 143 to rotate, carry out preliminary mixture to the raw materials that assembles to improve the mixed effect that carries out mixing process in follow-up vaseline paste form raw materials and the lubricating oil raw materials entering mixing arrangement, carry out the raw materials through helical blade 6 and carry, can prevent effectively that the raw materials from forming in a pay-off section of thick bamboo 2 and gathering, and mixing blade 143's setting can prevent effectively that the raw materials through assembling from forming in conveying pipe 13 department and adhering to, thereby improve the utilization ratio to the raw materials to a certain extent.

The driving motor 10 and the heating jacket 4 are commercially available, and the driving motor 10 and the heating jacket 4 are provided with power supplies, which belong to the mature technology in the field and are fully disclosed, so repeated description is omitted in the specification.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The feeding device for processing and producing vaseline comprises two supporting blocks (1) which are symmetrically distributed, and feeding barrels (2) are arranged at the tops of the two supporting blocks (1), and is characterized in that the feeding barrels (2) further comprise

The feeding device comprises two feeding hoppers (3), wherein the two feeding hoppers (3) are respectively communicated with the tops of the two feeding cylinders (2), a heating sleeve (4) sleeved on the outer surface of the feeding cylinder (2) is arranged on the inner side of each feeding hopper (3), the inner wall of each feeding hopper (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft a (5), and a spiral blade (6) is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of each rotating shaft a (5);

the automatic feeding device comprises a polymerization box (7), two side faces of the polymerization box (7) are respectively fixed to the outer walls of two feeding barrels (2), a discharging hole (8) is communicated between the polymerization box (7) and the adjacent feeding barrels (2), a rotating shaft b (9) is rotatably connected to the top face of the polymerization box (7), a driving motor (10) connected with the rotating shaft b (9) is arranged at the top of the polymerization box (7), a bevel gear a (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft b (9), bevel gears b (12) are fixed to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts a (5), the bevel gears a (11) are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears b (12), a feeding pipe (13) is communicated with the bottom end of the polymerization box (7), and a mixing assembly (14) matched with the rotating shaft b (9) is arranged in the feeding pipe (13).

2. A feeding device for the processing and production of vaseline according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing group (14) comprises

The number of the material blocking blocks (141) is two, and the two material blocking blocks (141) are fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the polymerization box (7);

and the rotating shaft (142), the rotating shaft (142) and the bevel gear a (11) are coaxially arranged, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (142) is tightly sleeved with a mixing blade (143).

3. The feeding device for processing and producing vaseline as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top surfaces of the two blocking blocks (141) are inclined, and the vertical sections of the two blocking blocks (141) are inverted splayed.

4. The feeding device for processing and producing vaseline as claimed in claim 2, wherein the feeding pipe (13) is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, and the mixing blades (143) are attached to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (13).

5. The feeding device for processing and producing vaseline as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the discharge port (8) is lower than the bottom of the bevel gear b (12), and the outer side of the discharge port (8) and the top of the feeding pipe (13) are both chamfered.

6. The feeding device for processing and producing vaseline according to claim 1, wherein the helical blade (6) has an outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the feeding barrel (2), and the feeding hopper (3) is funnel-shaped.

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