CN219766355U - Kitchen waste crushing treatment device - Google Patents

Kitchen waste crushing treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219766355U
CN219766355U CN202321125901.4U CN202321125901U CN219766355U CN 219766355 U CN219766355 U CN 219766355U CN 202321125901 U CN202321125901 U CN 202321125901U CN 219766355 U CN219766355 U CN 219766355U
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drying
fixedly connected
treatment
pipe
crushing
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CN202321125901.4U
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许柯
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is sequentially provided with a sterilizing mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a separating mechanism from top to bottom, the separating mechanism is communicated with the treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected with the treatment box; the drying mechanism comprises a first drying component and a second drying component which are fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, the first drying component and the second drying component are symmetrically arranged, a discharging component is arranged below the first drying component and the second drying component, the discharging component comprises a filter plate which is symmetrically fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, the bottom end of the filter plate is communicated with a separating mechanism, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate. The utility model enhances the treatment effect of dry-wet separation of garbage, avoids bacterial proliferation to a certain extent, and has certain practicability.

Description

Kitchen waste crushing treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste crushing treatment device.
Background
Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily living and food processing, food service, unit food supply and the like of residents, and comprises discarded unused vegetable leaves, leftovers, pericarps, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, so that the kitchen waste is easy to spoil and generate malodor.
Chinese patent publication No. CN177451444U discloses an environmental science kitchen waste crushing treatment device, and specifically discloses a kitchen waste crushing treatment device comprising a crushing box, the outside of which is provided with a box cover, the inside fixed mounting of which is provided with a water storage tank, the inside fixed mounting of which is provided with a sprayer, the inside of which is provided with a crushing mechanism, the inside of which is provided with a sewage deodorization mechanism, the outside of which is provided with a water outlet pipe, the inside of which is provided with a conveying mechanism, the inside of which is provided with a drying box, the bottom of which is provided with a water leakage hole, and the bottom of which is provided with a travelling wheel. According to the technical scheme, the phenomenon of incomplete dry-wet separation exists, so that separated garbage is also in the presence of moisture, subsequent collection and treatment are not facilitated, and bacteria breeding can occur. Therefore, there is a need for a kitchen waste pulverizing treatment device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing treatment device.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is sequentially provided with a disinfection mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a separation mechanism from top to bottom, the separation mechanism is communicated with the treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected with the treatment box;
the drying mechanism comprises a first drying component and a second drying component which are fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, the first drying component and the second drying component are symmetrically arranged, a discharging component is arranged below the first drying component and the second drying component, the discharging component comprises a filter plate which is fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, the bottom end of the filter plate is communicated with the separating mechanism, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate.
Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises two water tanks fixedly arranged at the top end of the treatment tank, the two water tanks are symmetrically arranged, the water tanks are communicated with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment tank, and the water supply pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a crushing shaft, crushing blades are fixedly connected on the crushing shaft, the crushing shaft is positioned below the water supply pipe, a first inclined plate which is symmetrically arranged is fixedly connected on the side wall of the treatment box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the first inclined plate, a first electromagnetic valve is mounted on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the first drying assembly and the second drying assembly.
Preferably, the first drying component and the second drying component comprise a dryer fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, an outlet of the dryer is communicated with a ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe, which is far away from the dryer, is communicated with a blowing pipe, one end of the blowing pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box, the other end of the blowing pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and a plurality of air outlets are communicated with the bottom end of the blowing pipe.
Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a slag discharging pipe communicated with the two filter plates, a second electromagnetic valve is installed at the top end of the slag discharging pipe, the slag discharging pipe is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe is communicated with the processing mechanism, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the processing box and located below the filter plates, second inclined plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bottom end of the processing box respectively, the second inclined plates are symmetrically arranged, and an outlet is communicated with the bottom end of the second inclined plates.
Preferably, the treatment mechanism comprises a stirring box communicated with the slag discharging pipe, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring box, a rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the second motor in a transmission manner, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a discharge pipe is communicated to the bottom end of the treatment box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
the disinfection mechanism can carry out preliminary disinfection treatment on the incoming garbage, so that the phenomenon of bacterial growth of the garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism is avoided; the rubbish after the stirring enters into stoving mechanism, and the subassembly of releasing can temporarily remain rubbish in the processing case, and first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly of being convenient for are dried it, and the filter can leak into separating mechanism with remaining moisture on the rubbish in, and humidity transducer can detect the moisture residue in the rubbish to this judges whether rubbish needs to get into separating mechanism and carries out subsequent processing.
The utility model enhances the treatment effect of dry-wet separation of garbage, avoids bacterial proliferation to a certain extent, and has certain practicability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen waste crushing treatment device of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a filter plate; 3. a humidity sensor; 4. a water tank; 5. a water supply pipe; 6. a spray head; 7. a first motor; 8. a crushing shaft; 9. crushing leaves; 10. a first swash plate; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a first electromagnetic valve; 13. a dryer; 14. a ventilation pipe; 15. a blowing pipe; 16. an air outlet; 17. a slag discharge pipe; 18. a second electromagnetic valve; 19. an ultraviolet lamp; 20. a second swash plate; 21. an outlet; 22. a stirring tank; 23. a second motor; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. stirring the leaves; 26. and a discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a kitchen waste crushing treatment device, which comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the treatment box 1 is sequentially provided with a disinfection mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a separation mechanism from top to bottom, the separation mechanism is communicated with the treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected with the treatment box 1;
the drying mechanism includes first stoving subassembly and the second stoving subassembly of handling case 1 lateral wall rigid coupling, and first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly symmetry set up, and the below of first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly is provided with the subassembly of releasing, and the subassembly of releasing includes filter 2 of symmetry rigid coupling on handling case 1 lateral wall, and separating mechanism is had in the bottom intercommunication of filter 2, and humidity transducer 3 is installed to the bottom of filter 2.
The disinfection mechanism can carry out preliminary disinfection treatment on the incoming garbage, so that the phenomenon of bacterial growth of the garbage crushed by the crushing mechanism is avoided; the rubbish after the stirring enters into stoving mechanism, and the subassembly of releasing can temporarily remain rubbish in handling case 1, and first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly of being convenient for are dried it, and filter 2 can leak into separating mechanism with remaining moisture on the rubbish in, and humidity transducer 3 can detect the moisture residue in the rubbish to whether this judges rubbish needs to get into separating mechanism and carries out subsequent processing.
Further optimizing scheme, disinfection mechanism includes two fixed mounting water tanks 4 on the top of handling case 1, and two water tanks 4 symmetry set up, and water tank 4 intercommunication has delivery pipe 5, and delivery pipe 5 and the inner chamber top rigid coupling of handling case 1, delivery pipe 5 intercommunication have a plurality of shower nozzles 6. When the garbage and the crushing mechanism inside are required to be disinfected, the disinfectant can be put into the water tank 4 and then discharged into the water supply pipe 5, and finally the crushing mechanism is sprayed through the spray head 6.
Further optimizing scheme, crushing mechanism includes the first motor 7 with handling case 1 lateral wall rigid coupling, and the output shaft transmission of first motor 7 is connected with broken axle 8, and the rigid coupling has broken leaf 9 on the broken axle 8, and broken axle 8 is located delivery pipe 5 below, and the rigid coupling has the first swash plate 10 of symmetry setting on handling case 1 lateral wall, and the bottom rigid coupling of first swash plate 10 has discharge tube 11, installs first solenoid valve 12 on the discharge tube 11, discharge tube 11 respectively with first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly rigid coupling. The first motor 7 drives the crushing shaft 8 to rotate, the crushing shaft 8 rotates and drives the crushing blades 9 to crush garbage to a certain extent, then the garbage is discharged into the discharge pipe 11 through the first inclined plate 10, and the first electromagnetic valve 12 controls whether the treated garbage is required to be discharged or not.
Further optimizing scheme, first stoving subassembly and second stoving subassembly include with the drying-machine 13 of handling case 1 lateral wall rigid coupling, the export intercommunication of drying-machine has ventilation pipe 14, and the one end intercommunication that the drying-machine 13 was kept away from to ventilation pipe 14 has blowing pipe 15, and the one end and the lateral wall rigid coupling of handling case 1 of blowing pipe 15, the other end and the discharge tube 11 rigid coupling of blowing pipe 15, the bottom intercommunication of blowing pipe 15 has a plurality of air outlets 16. When the garbage inside is required to be dried, the dryer 13 is opened, and air inside enters the blowing pipe 15 through the ventilating pipe 14 and then is dried through the air outlet 16.
Further optimizing scheme, separating mechanism includes the scum pipe 17 with two filter 2 intercommunication, and second solenoid valve 18 is installed on the top of scum pipe 17, and the slope of scum pipe 17 sets up, and the bottom intercommunication processing mechanism of scum pipe 17, processing case 1 go up the rigid coupling and have a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 19, and ultraviolet lamp 19 is located filter 2 below, and processing case 1's bottom lateral wall rigid coupling has second swash plate 20 respectively, and second swash plate 20 symmetry sets up, and the bottom intercommunication of two second swash plates 20 has export 21. When the garbage in the slag discharging pipe 17 is required to be discharged, the second electromagnetic valve 18 is opened, the garbage is discharged into the treatment mechanism, water on the filter plate 2 is discharged into the treatment box 1, and finally is discharged through the outlet 21, and the ultraviolet lamp 19 can sterilize the discharged water source and the inside of the treatment box 1.
Further optimizing scheme, processing mechanism includes the agitator tank 22 with scum pipe 17 intercommunication, and agitator tank 22 top rigid coupling has second motor 23, and the output shaft transmission of second motor 23 is connected with pivot 24, has a plurality of stirring leaf 25 on the pivot 24 rigid coupling, and the bottom intercommunication of processing case 1 has discharge pipe 26. The garbage discharged from the slag discharging pipe 17 enters the stirring box 22, the second motor 23 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and then the stirring blades 25 are driven to crush the incoming garbage.
Further, a feed port (not shown) is provided at the top end of the treatment tank 1.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A kitchen waste crushing treatment device is characterized in that: the device comprises a treatment box (1), wherein the treatment box (1) is sequentially provided with a disinfection mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a drying mechanism and a separation mechanism from top to bottom, the separation mechanism is communicated with the treatment mechanism, and the treatment mechanism is fixedly connected with the treatment box (1);
the drying mechanism comprises a first drying component and a second drying component which are fixedly connected with the side wall of the processing box (1), the first drying component and the second drying component are symmetrically arranged, a discharging component is arranged below the first drying component and the second drying component, the discharging component comprises a filter plate (2) which is fixedly connected with the side wall of the processing box (1) symmetrically, the bottom end of the filter plate (2) is communicated with the separating mechanism, and a humidity sensor (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter plate (2).
2. Kitchen waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disinfection mechanism comprises two water tanks (4) fixedly arranged at the top end of the treatment tank (1), the two water tanks (4) are symmetrically arranged, the water tanks (4) are communicated with a water supply pipe (5), the water supply pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1), and the water supply pipe (5) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (6).
3. The kitchen waste crushing treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (7) fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box (1), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is connected with a crushing shaft (8), crushing blades (9) are fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (8), the crushing shaft (8) is located below the water supply pipe (5), a first inclined plate (10) symmetrically arranged is fixedly connected to the side wall of the treatment box (1), a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first inclined plate (10), a first electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged on the discharge pipe (11), and the discharge pipe (11) is respectively fixedly connected with the first drying assembly and the second drying assembly.
4. A kitchen waste crushing treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the first drying component with the second drying component include with drying-machine (13) of processing case (1) lateral wall rigid coupling, the export intercommunication of drying-machine (13) has ventilation pipe (14), ventilation pipe (14) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of drying-machine (13) has blowpipe (15), the one end of blowpipe (15) with the lateral wall rigid coupling of processing case (1), the other end of blowpipe (15) with drain pipe (11) rigid coupling, the bottom intercommunication of blowpipe (15) has a plurality of air outlets (16).
5. Kitchen waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: separating mechanism includes two scum pipe (17) of filter (2) intercommunication, second solenoid valve (18) are installed on the top of scum pipe (17), scum pipe (17) slope sets up, the bottom intercommunication of scum pipe (17) processing mechanism, the rigid coupling has a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (19) on processing case (1), ultraviolet lamp (19) are located filter (2) below, the bottom lateral wall of processing case (1) rigid coupling has second swash plate (20) respectively, second swash plate (20) symmetry sets up, two the bottom intercommunication of second swash plate (20) has export (21).
6. The kitchen waste crushing treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the treatment mechanism comprises a stirring box (22) communicated with the slag discharging pipe (17), a second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring box (22), a rotating shaft (24) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (23) in a transmission mode, a plurality of stirring blades (25) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (24), and a discharge pipe (26) is communicated to the bottom end of the treatment box (1).
CN202321125901.4U 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Kitchen waste crushing treatment device Active CN219766355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321125901.4U CN219766355U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Kitchen waste crushing treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321125901.4U CN219766355U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Kitchen waste crushing treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219766355U true CN219766355U (en) 2023-09-29

Family

ID=88104019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321125901.4U Active CN219766355U (en) 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Kitchen waste crushing treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219766355U (en)

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