CN219762015U - Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219762015U CN219762015U CN202321288634.2U CN202321288634U CN219762015U CN 219762015 U CN219762015 U CN 219762015U CN 202321288634 U CN202321288634 U CN 202321288634U CN 219762015 U CN219762015 U CN 219762015U
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- Prior art keywords
- water guide
- guide plate
- water
- basin
- seedling raising
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a forestry engineering seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising basin, wherein the seedling raising basin consists of a basin wall and a basin bottom fixedly connected to the bottom of the basin wall. The utility model has the advantages that: the setting of fixed plate for fixed water guide plate, the water guide plate is the ring-shaped, and the inner edge is low outside along highly, seal with permeable layer between the water guide plate, water guide plate and permeable layer inboard are filled and are put planting matrix such as cultivate soil etc. the water guide plate of different height corresponds planting matrix of different degree of depth, set up spout, the slider, the pipe, the burette, connect, manual valve, the water collector, splendid attire nutrient solution, water etc. in the water collector, little open manual valve makes liquid follow the joint, the pipe flow to corresponding water guide plate from the burette at last, liquid flows along the water guide plate earlier, follow-up liquid is absorbed by planting matrix through permeable layer, thereby can be absorbed by planting matrix of different degree of depth, thereby reach the purpose that seedling different degree of depth root systems fully absorb the nutrition, guarantee its growth cultivation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling raising, in particular to a forestry engineering seedling raising device.
Background
Because the growth of the seedlings is slower in the seedling raising process of part of the precious seedlings, long-term seedling raising is required in a seedling raising container in order to improve the germination rate of plants and the vigorous growth of the plants, so that the nutrient supply and the soil availability range of root systems are limited.
The prior art CN212138564U discloses a seedling raising container for forestry seedling raising, and relates to the technical field of forestry seedling raising. The seedling raising pot comprises a seedling raising pot body, wherein an extension structure is fixed at the bottom of the seedling raising pot body, and a supporting base is fixed at the bottom of the extension structure; the extension structure comprises a first straight pipe part matched with the seedling raising basin, a conical cylinder part is fixed at the bottom end of the first straight pipe part, and a second straight pipe part matched with the support base is fixed at the bottom end of the conical cylinder part; the first connecting structures are fixed on the outer surface of the first straight pipe part at equal intervals. According to the seedling culturing pot, the extending structure and the supporting base are combined, when the soil at the bottom of the seedling needs to be ridged to increase the depth of the soil at the bottom of the seedling, the extending structure can be added between the seedling culturing pot and the supporting base, the needed soil is filled, the ridging work is completed, the operation is simple, the seedling does not need to be taken out of the flowerpot, the ridging work can be completed quickly, the influence on the root system of the seedling is small, and the growth of the seedling is facilitated.
This prior art is common device of growing seedlings, when watering the nursery stock, directly emptys on the cultivation soil surface, and the root system of nursery stock is in deep soil, and its lower part root system can absorb nutrient solution or water content less to influence the healthy development of nursery stock, therefore proposes a new forestry engineering device of growing seedlings.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a seedling raising device for forestry engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art and overcomes the defects existing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry engineering, including a seedling raising basin, wherein the seedling raising basin is composed of a basin wall and a basin bottom fixedly connected to the bottom of the basin wall, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the basin bottom, and a plurality of water guide plates are fixedly connected to the fixing plate;
the water guide plate is annular, and the inner edge of the water guide plate is inclined downwards;
a permeable layer is fixedly connected between the upper water guide plate and the lower water guide plate, and a chute is formed at the inner side of the basin wall near the top edge;
the inner side of the chute is movably connected with a slide block, one side of the slide block is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the guide pipe is obliquely arranged, one side of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of droppers, the droppers are obliquely arranged, the droppers are parallel to the surfaces of the corresponding water guide plates, and the ports of the droppers face to the permeable layer;
the end part of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a connector, a manual valve is arranged on the connector, and the top of the connector is fixedly connected with a water collector.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the seedling raising basin is made of plastic, and the number of the fixing plates is at least two.
The technical scheme is adopted: the device is applied to the field of forestry engineering, and specifically relates to a seedling raising device for raising saplings, seedlings and the like.
By any of the above schemes, preferably, the water guide plates are vertically arranged in plurality, and planting matrixes are arranged on the inner sides of the water guide plates and the water permeable layer.
The technical scheme is adopted: the core structure of the device is as follows: the device comprises a fixed plate, a water guide plate, a permeable layer, a chute, a sliding block, a conduit, a dropper, a joint, a manual valve and a water collector. The device has the core advantages that the fixing plate is used for fixing the water guide plate, the water guide plate is annular, the inner edge is low, the outer edge is high, the water guide plates are sealed by the water permeable layer, planting matrixes such as culture soil and the like are filled in the inner sides of the water guide plate and the water permeable layer, the water guide plates with different heights correspond to planting matrixes with different depths, the sliding chute, the sliding block, the guide pipe, the dropper, the joint, the manual valve and the water collector are arranged, nutrient solution, water and the like are contained in the water collector, the manual valve is opened slightly, liquid flows out of the corresponding water guide plate from the dropper along the joint and the guide pipe at last, the liquid flows along the water guide plate firstly, and the subsequent liquid is absorbed by the planting matrixes through the water permeable layer, so that the planting matrixes with different depths can be absorbed, the purpose that root systems with different depths of seedlings fully absorb nutrition is achieved, the growth cultivation efficiency of the seedling is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the position of the guide pipe is adjustable.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the caliber of the water guide plate is reduced from top to bottom, and the water permeable layer is specifically a non-woven fabric layer.
By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the vertical end surface of the chute is T-shaped, and the slider, the conduit, the joint and the dropper move integrally.
The technical scheme is adopted: the fixed plate is used for fixing the water guide plate, the water guide plate is annular, the inner edge is low, the outer edge is high, the water guide plates are sealed by the water permeable layer, planting matrixes such as culture soil and the like are filled in the inner sides of the water guide plate and the water permeable layer, the water guide plates with different heights correspond to planting matrixes with different depths, the manual valve is opened slightly, liquid flows out of the corresponding water guide plates from the dropper along the connector and the conduit, the liquid flows along the water guide plate firstly, and the subsequent liquid is absorbed by the planting matrixes with different depths through the water permeable layer, so that the purpose that the root systems with different depths of seedlings fully absorb nutrition is achieved.
It is preferable in any of the above schemes that the slide block, the guide pipe, the joint and the drip pipe can be adjusted on the seedling raising basin, and the joint, the water collector, the drip pipe and the guide pipe are communicated.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
this forestry engineering device of growing seedlings, the setting of fixed plate, be used for fixed water guide plate, the water guide plate is the ring-shaped, and the interior edge is low outside along highly, seal with permeable layer between the water guide plate, water guide plate and permeable layer inboard are filled and are planted matrix such as cultivate soil etc. the water guide plate of different height corresponds the planting matrix of different degree of depth, set up the spout, the slider, the pipe, the buret, the joint, manual valve, the water collector, splendid attire nutrient solution in the water collector, water etc. little manual valve, make liquid follow the joint, the pipe flows from the buret to corresponding water guide plate at last, liquid flows along the water guide plate earlier, follow-up liquid is permeated by the permeable layer and is planted matrix absorption, thereby can be absorbed by the planting matrix of different degree of depth, thereby reach the purpose that seedling different degree of depth root systems fully absorb nutrition, guarantee its growth cultivation efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water guide plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the permeable layer of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-seedling raising basin, 101-basin wall, 102-basin bottom, 2-fixed plate, 3-water guide plate, 4-permeable layer, 5-chute, 6-slide block, 7-conduit, 8-dropper, 9-connector, 10-manual valve and 11-water collector.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the forestry engineering seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising basin 1, wherein the seedling raising basin 1 consists of a basin wall 101 and a basin bottom 102 fixedly connected to the bottom of the basin wall 101, the top of the basin bottom 102 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, and a plurality of water guide plates 3 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2;
the water guide plate 3 is annular, and the inner edge of the water guide plate 3 is inclined downwards;
a permeable layer 4 is fixedly connected between the upper water guide plate 3 and the lower water guide plate 3, and a chute 5 is arranged at the inner side of the basin wall 101 near the top edge;
the inner side of the chute 5 is movably connected with a sliding block 6, one side of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 7, the guide pipe 7 is obliquely arranged, one side of the guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of drip pipes 8, the drip pipes 8 are obliquely arranged, the drip pipes 8 are parallel to the surfaces of the corresponding water guide plates 3, and the ports of the drip pipes 8 face the permeable layer 4;
the end part of the conduit 7 is fixedly connected with a joint 9, a manual valve 10 is arranged on the joint 9, and the top part of the joint 9 is fixedly connected with a water collector 11.
Example 1: the seedling raising basin 1 is made of plastic, and the number of the fixing plates 2 is at least two. The device is applied to the field of forestry engineering, and specifically relates to a seedling raising device for raising saplings, seedlings and the like. The water guide plates 3 are vertically arranged in a plurality, and planting matrixes are arranged on the inner sides of the water guide plates 3 and the permeable layers 4. The setting of fixed plate 2 for fixed water guide plate 3, water guide plate 3 are cyclic annular to the low outer edge in interior edge is high, seals with permeable layer 4 between the water guide plate 3, and planting matrix such as cultivation soil etc. is filled in the inboard of water guide plate 3 and permeable layer 4, and the planting matrix of different degree of depth is corresponding to the water guide plate 3 of co-altitude.
Example 2: the manual valve 10 is opened slightly, so that liquid flows out of the dropper 8 to the corresponding water guide plate 3 along the connector 9 and the guide pipe 7, the liquid flows along the water guide plate 3, and the subsequent liquid is absorbed by the planting matrixes through the water permeable layer 4, so that the liquid can be absorbed by the planting matrixes with different depths, the purpose of fully absorbing nutrition by root systems with different depths of seedlings is achieved, the growth and cultivation efficiency of the seedlings is ensured, and meanwhile, the position of the guide pipe 7 is adjustable.
Example 3: the caliber of the water guide plate 3 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the water permeable layer 4 is specifically a non-woven fabric layer. The vertical end surface of the chute 5 is T-shaped, and the slide block 6, the guide pipe 7, the joint 9 and the dropper 8 move integrally. The slide block 6, the guide pipe 7, the joint 9 and the drip pipe 8 can be adjusted on the seedling raising basin 1, and the joint 9, the water collector 11, the drip pipe 8 and the guide pipe 7 are communicated.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the fixed plate 2 is used for fixing the water guide plate 3, the water guide plate 3 is annular, the inner edge is low, the outer edge is high, the water guide plates 3 are sealed by the water permeable layer 4, planting matrixes such as culture soil and the like are filled in the inner sides of the water guide plate 3 and the water permeable layer 4, the water guide plates 3 with different heights correspond to planting matrixes with different depths, the manual valve 10 is opened slightly, liquid flows out of the corresponding water guide plates 3 from the dropper 8 along the joint 9 and the conduit 7, the liquid flows along the water guide plate 3 firstly, the subsequent liquid is absorbed by the planting matrixes through the water permeable layer 4, and therefore the liquid can be absorbed by the planting matrixes with different depths, and can reach root systems of seedlings, and the purpose that the root systems with different depths fully absorb nutrition is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
this forestry engineering device of growing seedlings, the setting of fixed plate 2, be used for fixed water guide plate 3, water guide plate 3 is the ring, and the inner edge is low outside along highly, seal with permeable layer 4 between the water guide plate 3, water guide plate 3 and permeable layer 4 inboard are filled and are put planting matrix such as cultivate soil, planting matrix of different degree of depth is corresponding to not high water guide plate 3, set up spout 5, slider 6, pipe 7, burette 8, joint 9, manual valve 10, water collector 11, splendid attire nutrient solution in the water collector 11, water etc. small open manual valve 10, make liquid follow joint 9, pipe 7 flow to corresponding water guide plate 3 from burette 8 at last, liquid flows along water guide plate 3 earlier, follow-up liquid is absorbed by planting matrix through permeable layer 4, thereby can be absorbed by planting matrix of different degree of depth, thereby reach seedling different degree of depth root systems and fully absorb the purpose of nutrition, guarantee its growth cultivation efficiency.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forestry engineering educates seedling device, includes educates seedling tray (1), educate seedling tray (1) by basin wall (101) and fixed connection in basin bottom (102) of basin wall (101) bottom constitute, its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (2) of basin bottom (102), fixedly connected with a plurality of water guide plate (3) on fixed plate (2); the water guide plate (3) is annular, and the inner edge of the water guide plate (3) is inclined downwards;
a permeable layer (4) is fixedly connected between the upper water guide plate (3) and the lower water guide plate, and a chute (5) is formed at the inner side of the basin wall (101) close to the top edge;
the inner side of the sliding groove (5) is movably connected with a sliding block (6), one side of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (7), the guide pipe (7) is obliquely arranged, one side of the guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of droppers (8), the droppers (8) are obliquely arranged, the droppers (8) are parallel to the surface of the corresponding water guide plate (3), and the port of each dropper (8) faces the water permeable layer (4);
the end part of the conduit (7) is fixedly connected with a joint (9), a manual valve (10) is arranged on the joint (9), and the top of the joint (9) is fixedly connected with a water collector (11).
2. A forestry engineering seedling raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising basin (1) is made of plastic, and the number of the fixing plates (2) is at least two.
3. A forestry engineering seedling raising device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the water guide plates (3) are vertically arranged in a plurality, and planting matrixes are arranged on the inner sides of the water guide plates (3) and the water permeable layers (4).
4. A forestry engineering seedling raising device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the caliber of the water guide plate (3) is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the water permeable layer (4) is specifically a non-woven fabric layer.
5. A forestry engineering seedling raising device as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the vertical end surface of the chute (5) is T-shaped, and the sliding block (6), the guide pipe (7), the joint (9) and the dropper (8) move integrally.
6. A forestry engineering seedling raising device as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (6), the guide pipe (7), the connector (9) and the dropper (8) can be adjusted to be positioned on the seedling raising basin (1), and the connector (9), the water collector (11), the dropper (8) and the guide pipe (7) are communicated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321288634.2U CN219762015U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321288634.2U CN219762015U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings |
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CN219762015U true CN219762015U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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CN202321288634.2U Active CN219762015U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Forestry engineering device of growing seedlings |
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2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321288634.2U patent/CN219762015U/en active Active
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