CN219756378U - Refuse incineration boiler - Google Patents
Refuse incineration boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219756378U CN219756378U CN202320734295.XU CN202320734295U CN219756378U CN 219756378 U CN219756378 U CN 219756378U CN 202320734295 U CN202320734295 U CN 202320734295U CN 219756378 U CN219756378 U CN 219756378U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- gear
- squeezing
- fixedly arranged
- garbage
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage incineration boiler which comprises a squeezing bin, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the squeezing bin, a push plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the push plate, a third gear is arranged on the rack Fang Niege, a linkage column is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the squeezing bin, of the third gear, and a second gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of the linkage column. According to the garbage incineration boiler, the sealing plate is adopted, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod stretches, the transmission drives the sealing plate to rotate, so that the crushing bin is isolated from the squeezing bin, the electric telescopic rod continues to stretch, water in garbage is squeezed out, flows to the water outlet through the water hole of the push plate, the sealing plate prevents sewage from entering the crushing bin and the incineration bin, and the incineration efficiency of garbage in the incineration bin is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage incineration boiler.
Background
Due to the recent industrial development and the rapid urban development, the waste is a problem of environmental pollution, and the waste becomes a "tripolite" on the urban development road. At present, three modes of garbage disposal in China are generally available: landfill treatment, composting treatment and incineration treatment. Incineration refers to the combustion process of combustible materials in garbage with oxygen in an incinerator. Essentially, the chemical reaction of elements such as carbon, hydrogen, sulfur and the like with oxygen. After the garbage incineration, heat energy is released, and smoke and solid residues are generated at the same time. The heat energy is recovered, the flue gas is purified, and the residue is digested, which is an indispensable technological process for incineration treatment. The incineration treatment has the advantages of large treatment capacity, good volume reduction, complete harmlessness and energy utilization of garbage by using heat generated in the incineration process to generate electricity, so that the method is a garbage treatment technology commonly adopted in developed countries of the world.
The garbage is various, and the garbage comprises organic garbage, namely the waste containing organic matters in the household garbage. Mainly comprises paper, fiber, bamboo, kitchen vegetable residues and the like, is relatively suitable for treatment by an incineration method, and needs to remove water in the organic garbage firstly in order to improve the incineration efficiency when the organic garbage is incinerated.
As in the patent with the publication number CN218510895U, a waste incineration boiler is described, which is improved on the basis of the existing waste incineration boiler, and the waste is dehydrated to a certain extent by means of pretreating the waste incineration boiler to receive the incineration waste, so that the waste incineration boiler is more efficient and energy-saving in the waste incineration treatment process to a certain extent, but the waste incineration boiler still has a certain disadvantage.
In the above patent, the garbage is extruded due to the mutual approaching of the extrusion pieces, and the moisture in the garbage overflows from the perforations formed in the surface of the extrusion pieces, but because the sealing device is not arranged between the crushing rod pieces and the extrusion pieces, the extruded moisture also can directly fall into the crushing rod pieces, and then flows to the main body of the incineration boiler, so that the incineration efficiency is affected.
In view of the above, an object of the present utility model is to provide a garbage incineration boiler capable of isolating a squeezing bin from a pulverizing bin while squeezing garbage moisture, preventing the moisture from flowing into the pulverizing bin, and further ensuring the incineration efficiency of the subsequent garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a garbage incineration boiler, which solves the problems that the extruded moisture is likely to directly fall into a crushing rod piece and then flows to an incineration boiler main body to influence the incineration efficiency because a sealing device is not arranged between the crushing rod piece and an extrusion piece:
the utility model provides a garbage incineration boiler, includes the squeezing box, the inboard fixed mounting of squeezing box has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting has the push pedal, push pedal top fixed mounting has the rack, fang Niege installs the third gear on the rack, one side fixed mounting that squeezing box was kept away from to the third gear has the linkage post, linkage post tip fixed mounting has the second gear, the hold-in range is installed in the second gear outside, first gear is installed to the hold-in range inboard, one side fixed mounting that first gear is close to the squeezing box has the axis of rotation, axis of rotation outside fixed mounting has the closing plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of water holes are formed in the middle of the push plate in a penetrating mode, and teeth are formed in only one quarter of the outer side of the third gear.
Further, the rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably arranged on one side of the squeezing bin.
Further, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the squeezing bin, and the linkage column is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed plate.
Further, the inlet is formed in the top of the squeezing bin in a penetrating mode, the water outlet is formed in the inner side of the squeezing bin, located below the electric telescopic rod, in a penetrating mode, the transverse plate, located at the bottom of the push plate, of the inner side of the squeezing bin is arranged in an inclined mode, and the water outlet is located on the lower side.
Furthermore, the bottom of the squeezing bin is fixedly provided with a crushing bin in a communicated manner, and the bottom of the crushing bin is fixedly provided with an incineration bin in a communicated manner.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the garbage incineration boiler, the sealing plate is adopted, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod stretches, the transmission drives the sealing plate to rotate, so that the crushing bin is isolated from the squeezing bin, the electric telescopic rod continues to stretch, water in garbage is squeezed out, flows to the water outlet through the water hole of the push plate, the sealing plate prevents sewage from entering the crushing bin and the incineration bin, and the incineration efficiency of garbage in the incineration bin is ensured.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage incinerator provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the garbage incinerator provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third gear connection of the garbage incinerator provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. an incineration bin; 2. crushing the bin; 3. a squeezing bin; 4. an inlet; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a push plate; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a water outlet; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first gear; 11. a synchronous belt; 12. a second gear; 13. a third gear; 14. a rack; 15. a fixing plate; 16. and a linkage column.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present utility model will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of these examples is for aiding in understanding the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a garbage incineration boiler, which comprises a water extrusion bin 3, wherein water in garbage is extruded out, so that the garbage is drier, the incineration is more sufficient, and the incineration efficiency is higher, an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the water extrusion bin 3, a push plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5, the electric telescopic rod 5 is used for translating the push plate 6, the garbage is extruded, a plurality of water holes are formed in the middle part of the push plate 6 in a penetrating way, the water extruded out of the water holes can flow out, a rack 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the push plate 6, a third gear 13 is arranged on the rack 14 Fang Niege, the rack 14 is used for converting the horizontal movement of the push plate 6 into the rotary movement of the third gear 13, only one fourth of the outer side of the third gear 13 is provided with teeth, the rack 14 is meshed with the teeth of the third gear 13, the third gear 13 is driven to rotate when the rack 14 is contacted with the toothless part of the third gear 13, the third gear 13 is not driven to rotate, a linkage post 16 is fixedly arranged at one side of the third gear 13, the end part of the third gear 16 is capable of being far from the water extrusion bin 3, the second gear 12 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the third gear 11 is provided with a synchronous belt 10, the synchronous belt 10 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the third gear 11 is fixedly arranged at the side of the third gear 11, and is fixedly arranged at the synchronous belt 11, and is fixedly arranged at the side of the second side 11 is close to the second gear 11, and is fixedly arranged at the synchronous belt 11, and is fixedly arranged at the side 11.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 9 is installed on one side of the squeezing water bin 3 in a penetrating and rotating manner.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a worker starts the electric telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5 extends to drive the push plate 6 to move to the left, and then drive the rack 14 to move to the left, and further drive the third gear 13 and the second gear 12 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 12 drives the first gear 10 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 11, the first gear 10 drives the sealing plate 7 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 9, and since only one quarter of the outer side of the third gear 13 is provided with teeth, the third gear 13 can rotate only 90 degrees, and the sealing plate 7 rotates 90 degrees clockwise.
Specifically, the top of the squeezing bin 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 15, and a linkage column 16 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed plate 15.
Specifically, an inlet 4 is formed in the top of the squeezing bin 3 in a penetrating manner.
In this embodiment, the staff puts rubbish at the top of closing plate 7 from entry 4, starts electric telescopic handle 5 once more, and electric telescopic handle 5 flexible end extends, drives push pedal 6 and removes to the left, extrudes rubbish, and rubbish inside moisture is extruded, flows out through the water hole of push pedal 6.
Specifically, the water draining port 8 is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 5 in a penetrating way on the inner side of the water squeezing bin 3, water squeezed out is timely discharged, the transverse plate on the bottom of the push plate 6 on the inner side of the water squeezing bin 3 is arranged in an inclined way, the water draining port 8 is arranged on the lower side, and the water squeezed out can flow to the water draining port 8 under the action of self gravity.
In this embodiment, the moisture in the garbage is squeezed out, flows out through the water hole of the push plate 6, flows to the water outlet 8, and the collecting device is arranged at the water outlet 8 of the staff for collecting sewage.
Specifically, crushing storehouse 2 is installed to the intercommunication fixed mounting in 3 bottoms of squeezing the water storehouse for smash of rubbish, and crushing storehouse 2 bottom intercommunication fixed mounting has the burning storehouse 1 for the burning of rubbish.
In this embodiment, when extruding rubbish, closing plate 7 clockwise rotation 90 degrees for smash storehouse 2 and the isolation of squeezing the storehouse 3, make moisture can not get into smash storehouse 2, burn in storehouse 1, after the extrusion, the staff reverse start electric telescopic handle 5, electric telescopic handle 5 flexible end shortens, drive push pedal 6 and remove to the right side, and then drive rack 14 and remove to the right side, and then drive third gear 13, the anticlockwise rotation of second gear 12, the transmission drives closing plate 7 anticlockwise rotation, smash storehouse 2 and squeezing the storehouse 3 intercommunication, the rubbish of extrusion moisture falls into smash storehouse 2 and smashes, then reentrant burns in the storehouse 1 and burn the processing.
The specific working mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 2, the worker starts the electric telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5 stretches to drive the push plate 6 to move to the left, then drive the rack 14 to move to the left, further drive the third gear 13 and the second gear 12 to rotate clockwise, the second gear 12 drives the first gear 10 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 11, the first gear 10 drives the sealing plate 7 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 9, and the third gear 13 only rotates 90 degrees because only one quarter of the outer side of the third gear 13 is provided with teeth, so the sealing plate 7 rotates 90 degrees clockwise, the crushing bin 2 is isolated from the squeezing bin 3, and the electric telescopic rod 5 stops stretching.
The staff puts rubbish at the top of closing plate 7 from entry 4, starts electric telescopic handle 5 once more, and electric telescopic handle 5 flexible end extends, drives push pedal 6 and removes to the left, extrudees rubbish, and rubbish inside moisture is extruded, flows out through the water hole of push pedal 6, and the flow direction outlet 8, and staff outlet 8 department installs collection device and carries out sewage collection.
After extrusion is finished, the operator reversely starts the electric telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is shortened, the push plate 6 is driven to move to the right side, the rack 14 is driven to move to the right side, the third gear 13 and the second gear 12 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission drives the sealing plate 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the crushing bin 2 is communicated with the water squeezing bin 3, the garbage with water squeezed falls into the crushing bin 2 to be crushed, and then the garbage enters the incineration bin 1 to be incinerated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste incineration boiler, includes squeezing sump (3), its characterized in that: the novel water squeezing device is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water squeezing bin (3), a pushing plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5), a rack (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushing plate (6), a third gear (13) is arranged on Fang Niege of the rack (14), a linkage column (16) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the water squeezing bin (3), of the third gear (13), a second gear (12) is fixedly arranged on the end part of the linkage column (16), a synchronous belt (11) is arranged on the outer side of the second gear (12), a first gear (10) is arranged on the inner side of the synchronous belt (11), a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the water squeezing bin (3), of the first gear (10), and a sealing plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9).
2. A waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the middle part of the push plate (6) is provided with a plurality of water holes in a penetrating way, and only one quarter of the outer side of the third gear (13) is provided with teeth.
3. A waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through and is rotatably arranged at one side of the squeezing bin (3).
4. A waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the squeezing bin (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (15), and the linkage column (16) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixed plate (15).
5. A waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the top of the squeezing bin (3) is provided with an inlet (4) in a penetrating way, the inner side of the squeezing bin (3) is provided with a water outlet (8) in a penetrating way below the electric telescopic rod (5), the inner side of the squeezing bin (3) is provided with a transverse plate at the bottom of the push plate (6) in an inclined way, and the water outlet (8) is arranged at the lower side.
6. A waste incineration boiler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the squeezing bin (3) is fixedly provided with a crushing bin (2), and the bottom of the crushing bin (2) is fixedly provided with an incineration bin (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320734295.XU CN219756378U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Refuse incineration boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320734295.XU CN219756378U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Refuse incineration boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219756378U true CN219756378U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88072366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320734295.XU Active CN219756378U (en) | 2023-04-03 | 2023-04-03 | Refuse incineration boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219756378U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-03 CN CN202320734295.XU patent/CN219756378U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240111 Address after: 841600 Group 4, Bagebuyi Village, Luntai Town, Luntai County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Jisheng Yunhai Boiler Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1001, 20th Floor, Wanhe Jinxiu Garden, Runan County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province, 463399 Patentee before: Wang Yu |