CN219753997U - Template structure with auxiliary standing platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform, which relates to the technical field of stair manufacture and comprises a bottom plate and a template device; the template device comprises a first template assembly, a second template assembly and two baffles, wherein the first template assembly comprises a plurality of horizontal plates, a plurality of vertical plates and two first connecting pieces, the second template assembly comprises inclined plates and two second connecting pieces, the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are alternately arranged, the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, and the bottom plate, the horizontal plates, the vertical plates, the two first connecting pieces, the inclined plates, the two second connecting pieces and the two baffles enclose a casting cavity together. The utility model has the effects of improving the working efficiency during stair casting and reducing the workload of operators.

Description

Template structure with auxiliary standing platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of stair manufacturing, in particular to a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform.

Background

In the traditional building industry, stairs are required to be used as connecting tools among different floors in the building process of the building, casting operation is usually carried out on site when the stairs are built, a series of works such as template building, reinforcement, casting and the like are required to be carried out on site in the casting process, a great deal of manpower, material resources and time are consumed, and the overall working efficiency is reduced.

In the related art, a large number of dies are needed in the pouring process of the stair, including the stair support plate and the stair, a large number of assembling and disassembling are needed in the assembling process, a large number of bolts are needed to be used for connection in the assembling process, a large number of manpower is consumed in the disassembling process of the bolts, the working time is prolonged, the working efficiency is low, the workload of operators is increased, and the cost is also increased.

Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the defects that when the stair is poured, the template is required to be built on the stair, a large amount of disassembly and assembly operations are required to be carried out during the building, a large amount of resource waste is caused, and the working efficiency is reduced exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the working efficiency of stair pouring and reduce the workload of operators, the utility model provides a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform.

The utility model provides a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform comprises a bottom plate and a template device;

the template device comprises a first template assembly, a second template assembly and two baffles, wherein the first template assembly comprises a plurality of horizontal plates, a plurality of vertical plates and two first connecting pieces, the second template assembly comprises inclined plates and two second connecting pieces, the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are alternately arranged, the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, and the bottom plate, the horizontal plates, the vertical plates, the two first connecting pieces, the inclined plates, the two second connecting pieces and the two baffles enclose a casting cavity together.

By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical plates and the horizontal plates in the first template assembly are alternately connected to form the step part of the stair; the inclined plate in the second template component forms a supporting part of the stair, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece form a connecting part between the stair and the building together; the two baffles plug the two blocks of the stair pouring mold and jointly form a pouring cavity, operators can pour concrete and the like into the pouring cavity, complete stair prefabricated parts can be obtained after the concrete and the like are dried, and the first template assembly, the second template assembly and the two baffles are arranged, so that the disassembly and assembly operations of the operators to the stair templates are reduced, the working intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency of the operators is improved.

Optionally, the first template subassembly still includes first connecting plate, first connecting plate with horizontal plate with vertical plate fixed connection, the terminal surface that the inclined plate was kept away from to first connecting plate is equipped with first mounting groove, be equipped with at least one first vertical pole in the first mounting groove, first vertical pole both ends respectively with the roof and the diapire fixed connection of first mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first connecting plate can be connected horizontal plate and vertical board, makes it become a complete mould, when pouring the intracavity and pour the operation, the concrete of pouring the intracavity has an outside extrusion effect to first connecting plate, and first vertical pole can play a support and reinforcement's effect to first backup pad this moment, increases the intensity of first backup pad to promote the intensity of first template subassembly.

Optionally, the second template assembly further includes a horizontal segment, the second connecting piece 223 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate, a second installation groove is formed in an end face, away from the inclined plate, of the horizontal segment, at least two second vertical rods are arranged in the second installation groove, and two ends of each second vertical rod are fixedly connected with the top wall and the bottom wall of the second installation groove respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the horizontal segment can carry out the fixed of vertical direction with the hang plate, when pouring the intracavity and pouring the operation, the concrete of pouring the intracavity has an outside extrusion effect to the horizontal segment, and the second vertical pole can play two effects of supporting and reinforcement to the second backup pad this moment, increases the intensity of second backup pad to promote the intensity of second template subassembly.

Optionally, the first template assembly further includes at least one supporting component, the supporting component includes dead lever and bracing piece, the dead lever with first connecting plate fixed connection, the bracing piece both ends respectively with first connecting plate with dead lever fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support first connecting plate through setting up dead lever and supporting rod, make dead lever, bracing piece and first connecting plate form a stable triangle-shaped, make the stability of first connecting plate obtain reinforcing, carried the stability of first template subassembly.

Optionally, the top wall of the first connecting plate and the top wall of the horizontal section are both provided with fastening seats.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fastening seat, when building the intracavity and pour the operation, can fasten two fastening seats through to drawing the screw rod, prevent that first connecting plate and horizontal segment from toppling over to both sides under the effect of concrete, destroy the stability of template device.

Optionally, the first connecting plate, the horizontal section and the two baffles are all provided with lifting lugs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after concreting the intracavity, can hoist and mount first connecting plate, horizontal segment and two baffles through the lug to make first connecting plate, horizontal segment and two baffles leave the concrete that solidifies, and obtain a complete stair prefab.

Optionally, the platform assembly further comprises a platform assembly, the platform assembly comprises a first platform, the first platform is located between two adjacent first template assemblies, a plurality of abutting blocks are arranged on two sides of the first platform along the length direction, the abutting blocks are fixedly connected with the first platform, and the abutting blocks on two sides are detachably connected with the first connecting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first platform is located between two adjacent first template subassemblies, and first platform both sides all are equipped with the butt piece, can make first platform be fixed in two first connecting plates, and operating personnel can stir the concrete that is close to first platform in pouring the intracavity through standing on first platform, reduce the bubble in the concrete, improve the solidification effect of stair prefab.

Optionally, the platform assembly further comprises a second platform, the second platform is located at one end, far away from the first template assembly, of the second template assembly, a plurality of abutting blocks are arranged at one end, close to the second template assembly, of the second platform, the abutting blocks are fixedly connected with the second platform, the abutting blocks (33) are detachably connected with the horizontal section, at least one supporting leg is arranged at one end, far away from the second template assembly, of the second platform, and the supporting leg is fixedly connected with the second platform.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second platform is connected with the second template subassembly, and the one end that the second platform is close to the second template subassembly is equipped with the butt piece, and the butt piece is connected with the horizontal segment, and operating personnel can stand on the second platform, stirs the concrete that the intracavity is close to second platform part, reduces the bubble in the concrete, improves the solidification effect of stair prefab.

Optionally, the first platform with the second platform all is equipped with a plurality of adjusting part, adjusting part includes fixed pipe, removal pipe and jackscrew, fixed pipe with first platform or second platform fixed connection, the removal pipe wears to locate fixed pipe, and can follow fixed pipe slides, the jackscrew is used for with the removal pipe is fixed in fixed pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel can adjust the distance between fixed pipe and the movable pipe to change the distance between first platform and the second platform for the bottom plate, and then realize adjusting the height of first platform and second platform, more be convenient for operating personnel stand at first platform or second platform, stir the concrete of pouring the intracavity, reduce the bubble in the concrete, improve the solidification effect of stair prefab.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the template components, the number of templates is reduced, and the number of tightness of bolts of operators in the process of assembling and disassembling the templates is reduced, so that the working efficiency of stair pouring is improved, and the workload of the operators is reduced;

2. by arranging the fastening seat, the connection strength between the first connecting plate and the horizontal plate after the concrete is poured in the pouring cavity can be effectively improved, so that the prefabricated stair component meets the requirements after the concrete is dried;

3. through setting up adjusting part, can change the distance between first platform and the second platform for the bottom plate, make the operating personnel can stand in more suitable place and stir the concrete of pouring the intracavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a template device; 21. a first template assembly; 211. a horizontal plate; 212. a vertical plate; 213. a connecting block; 214. a first connection plate; 215. a first connector; 216. a first mounting groove; 217. a first horizontal bar; 218. a first vertical rod; 22. a second template assembly; 221. an inclined plate; 222. a horizontal section; 223. a second connector; 224. a second mounting groove; 225. a second horizontal bar; 226. a second vertical rod; 23. a baffle; 231. a third mounting groove; 232. reinforcing ribs; 24. pouring the cavity; 25. a support assembly; 251. a fixed rod; 252. a support rod; 26. a fastening seat; 27. lifting lugs; 3. a platform assembly; 31. a first platform; 32. a second platform; 33. an abutment block; 34. a bolt; 35. a support leg; 36. an adjustment assembly; 361. a fixed tube; 362. a moving tube; 363. a limiting hole; 364. a jackscrew; 365. climbing ladder; .

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a template structure with an auxiliary standing platform comprises a base plate 1, template means 2 and a platform assembly 3.

Referring to fig. 1, the template device 2 includes a first template assembly 21, with the base plate 1 being horizontally placed; the first template assembly 21 comprises a plurality of horizontal plates 211, a plurality of vertical plates 212, a plurality of connecting blocks 213, a first connecting plate 214 and two first connecting pieces 215, wherein the length direction of the horizontal plates 211 and the length direction of the vertical plates 212 are perpendicular to the bottom plate 1, the horizontal plates 211 and the vertical plates 212 are alternately arranged to be in a ladder shape, the adjacent horizontal plates 211 and the vertical plates 212 are mutually perpendicular and are fixedly connected in a welding mode, and the end faces, close to the base, of the horizontal plates 211 and the vertical plates 212 are fixedly connected in a welding mode; the plurality of connecting blocks 213 are uniformly distributed along the arrangement direction of the horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212, in this embodiment, the shape of the connecting blocks 213 is a right triangle, the connecting blocks 213 are located at one end of the horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212 far away from the base, and two mutually perpendicular side walls of the connecting blocks 213 are respectively welded with the horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212; the first connecting plates 214 are located at one ends of the horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212 far away from the base, and the side walls of the inclined edges of the connecting blocks 213 are fixed on the first connecting plates 214 in a welding mode, the two first connecting pieces 215 are horizontally placed and located at two ends of the first connecting plates 214 respectively, the length directions of the two first connecting pieces 215 are parallel, and the first connecting pieces 215 are fixed on the side walls of the first connecting plates 214 and the side walls of the first connecting plates 215 in a welding mode.

Referring to fig. 1, the template apparatus 2 further includes a second template assembly 22, the second template assembly 22 and the first connection plate 214 being respectively positioned at both sides of the arrangement direction of the horizontal plate 211 and the vertical plate 212, the second template assembly 22 including an inclined plate 221, a horizontal section 222 and two second connection members 223; the inclined plate 221 is vertically placed, the length direction of the inclined plate 221 and the length direction of the horizontal section 222 are parallel to the length direction of the first connecting plate 214, the inclined plate 221 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 in a welding mode, the horizontal section 222 is horizontally placed and located at one end, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the inclined plate 221, the horizontal section 222 and the inclined plate 221 are fixedly connected in a welding mode, two second connecting pieces 223 are respectively located at two ends of the horizontal section 222, the length direction of the second connecting pieces 223 is parallel to the length direction of the first connecting pieces 215, and the two second connecting pieces 223 are fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 211 in a welding mode.

Referring to the drawings, the template device 2 further comprises two baffles 23, wherein the baffles 23 are vertically arranged and fixed on the bottom plate 1 in a screw fixing manner, and the end surfaces of the baffles 23, which are close to the first template assembly 21 and the second template assembly 22, are fixedly connected with the first connecting piece 215 and the second connecting piece 223 in a screw fixing manner respectively.

Referring to the drawings, a casting cavity 24 is defined by the horizontal plate 211, the vertical plate 212, the inclined plate 221, and the baffle plate 23.

Referring to fig. 1, a first mounting groove 216 is formed in an end surface of the first connecting plate 214 far away from the inclined plate 221, a plurality of first horizontal rods 217 and a plurality of first vertical rods 218 are arranged in the first mounting groove 216, the first horizontal rods 217 are horizontally placed and are distributed along a vertical direction, the first vertical rods 218 are vertically placed and are distributed along a horizontal direction in sequence, two ends of the first horizontal rods 217 are respectively welded with two side walls of the first mounting groove 216, and two ends of the first vertical rods 218 pass through the first horizontal rods 217 and are respectively welded with a top wall and a bottom wall of the first mounting groove 216.

Referring to fig. 1, a second installation groove 224 is provided at an end surface of the second connection member 223 far away from the inclined plate 221, a plurality of second horizontal rods 225 and a plurality of second vertical rods 226 are provided in the second installation groove 224, the second horizontal rods 225 are horizontally placed and are arranged along a vertical direction, the second vertical rods 226 are vertically placed and are sequentially arranged along a horizontal direction, two ends of the second horizontal rods 225 are respectively welded with two side walls of the second installation groove 224, and two ends of the second vertical rods 226 are respectively welded with a top wall and a bottom wall of the second installation groove 224 after passing through the second horizontal rods 225.

Referring to fig. 1, the end surfaces of the two baffles 23 far from each other are provided with a third mounting groove 231, two reinforcing ribs 232 are arranged in the third mounting groove 231, the two reinforcing ribs 232 are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, two ends of each reinforcing rib 232 are welded with the side wall of the third mounting groove 231, and the end surface of each reinforcing rib 232 close to the second vertical rod 226 is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle 23 in a welding mode.

Referring to fig. 1, the template apparatus 2 further includes a plurality of support assemblies 25, the support assemblies 25 include a fixing rod 251 and a support rod 252, the length direction of the fixing rod 251 is perpendicular to the first horizontal rod 217, the fixing rod 251 is fixed to the base plate 1 by welding, the support rod 252 is disposed obliquely, and one end of the support rod 252 is welded to the first vertical rod 218, and the other end is welded to the fixing rod 251.

Referring to fig. 1, the top wall of the first connecting plate 214 is symmetrically welded with three fastening seats 26 along the length direction and the top wall of the horizontal plate 211 is symmetrically welded with three fastening seats 26 along the length direction, and the connecting line direction of any group of fastening seats 26 is perpendicular to the length direction of the bottom plate 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the two ends of the top wall of the first connection plate 214, the two ends of the top wall of the horizontal section 222 and the top walls of the two baffles 23 are provided with lifting lugs 27, and the lifting lugs 27 are welded with the first connection plate 214 or the horizontal section 222 by welding.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the platform assembly 3 includes a first platform 31 and a second platform 32, in this embodiment, the first platform 31 and the second platform 32 are rectangular plates, the first platform 31 is disposed between two template devices 2, and two first template assemblies 21 are located at one sides of the two template devices 2, which are close to each other, the length direction of the first platform 31 is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate 1, two sides of the top wall of the first platform 31 along the length direction are provided with a plurality of abutting blocks 33, the connecting line direction of the abutting blocks 33 located at the same side is parallel to the length direction of the first platform 31, the top wall of each abutting block 33 is provided with a bolt 34, and the bolt 34 is in threaded connection with the abutting blocks 33, passes through the abutting blocks 33 and then abuts against the top wall of the first horizontal rod 217.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second platform 32 is located at a side of the second template assembly 22 far from the first template assembly 21, the length direction of the second platform 32 is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of abutting blocks 33 are arranged at a side of the top wall of the second platform 32 near the second mounting groove 224, the connecting line direction of the abutting blocks 33 is parallel to the length direction of the second platform 32, a bolt 34 is arranged at the top wall of each abutting block 33, the bolt 34 is in threaded connection with the abutting block 33, the bolt passes through the abutting block 33 and then abuts against the top wall of the second horizontal rod 225, a plurality of supporting legs 35 are arranged at a side of the bottom wall of the second platform 32 far from the second mounting groove 224, and the connecting line direction of the supporting legs 35 is parallel to the length direction of the second platform 32.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: when in use, the first template component 21 and the second template component 22 are firstly placed on the bottom plate 1 and fixed on the bottom plate 1 through screws, and the bottom plate 1, the horizontal plate 211, the vertical plate 212, the first connecting piece 215, the second connecting piece 223 and the inclined plate 221 form the pouring cavity 24 together, at this time, the first connecting plate 214 and the horizontal section 222 are fixed through the fastening seat 26, an operator can pour the pouring cavity 24, the operator can respectively set the first platform 31 and the second platform 32 at the positions of the first horizontal rod 217 and the second horizontal rod 225, the operator can stand on the first platform 31 or the second platform 32 to stir the mixed soil in the pouring cavity 24, and the air bubbles in the concrete are reduced

After the concrete in the casting cavity 24 is completely dried, the screws are removed, and the crane is used for matching with the lifting lugs 27 to remove the first connecting plate 214 and the horizontal section 222, so that the complete prefabricated staircase can be obtained.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the height of the platform assembly in this embodiment is adjustable.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the first platform 31 and the second platform 32 are rectangular plates, the corners of the first platform 31 and the second platform 32 are respectively provided with an adjusting component 36, the adjusting component 36 includes a fixed tube 361, a movable tube 362 and a jackscrew 364, the fixed tube 361 and the movable tube 362 are respectively disposed vertically, one end of the movable tube 362 is fixed on the first platform 31 or the second platform 32 in a welding manner, the movable tube 362 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed tube 361 and slides along the fixed tube 361, the bottom walls of the fixed tube 361 and the movable tube 362 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting holes 363 in the length direction, the limiting holes 363 of the fixed tube 361 are communicated with the limiting holes 363 of the movable tube 362, the jackscrew 364 sequentially penetrates through the limiting holes 363 of the fixed tube 361 and the limiting holes 363 of the movable tube 362, and the jackscrew 364 is connected with the fixed tube 361 and the movable tube 362 in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixed tube 361, which is far from the movable tube 362, is fixed on the bottom plate 1 in a welding manner.

Referring to the figure, climbing ladders 365 are welded to the ends of the first and second platforms 31 and 32.

The working principle of example 2 is: when the original first platform 31 and the second platform 32 cannot enable operators to conveniently stir concrete, the distance between the fixed pipe 361 and the movable pipe 362 can be changed, so that the distance between the first platform 31 and the second platform 32 relative to the bottom plate 1 can be further increased or decreased, the follow-up work of the operators is facilitated, and when the preset height is reached, the jackscrews 364 can be inserted into the limiting holes 363 to fix the fixed pipe 361 and the movable pipe 362.

When the height is high, an operator cannot directly climb up to the ground platform or the second platform 32, duplication climbing may be performed by climbing the ladder 365.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. Template structure with supplementary platform of standing, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and a template device (2);

the template device (2) comprises a first template assembly (21), a second template assembly (22) and two baffles (23), the first template assembly (21) comprises a plurality of horizontal plates (211), a plurality of vertical plates (212) and two first connecting pieces (215), the second template assembly (22) comprises an inclined plate (221) and two second connecting pieces (223), the horizontal plates (211) and the vertical plates (212) are alternately arranged, the adjacent horizontal plates (211) and the vertical plates (212) are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected, and the base plate (1), the plurality of horizontal plates (211), the plurality of vertical plates (212), the two first connecting pieces (215), the inclined plate (221), the two second connecting pieces (223) and the two baffles (23) jointly enclose a pouring cavity (24).

2. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first template assembly (21) further comprises a first connecting plate (214), the first connecting plate (214) is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (211) and the vertical plate (212), a first mounting groove (216) is formed in the end face, far away from the inclined plate (221), of the first connecting plate (214), at least one first vertical rod (218) is arranged in the first mounting groove (216), and two ends of the first vertical rod (218) are fixedly connected with the top wall and the bottom wall of the first mounting groove (216) respectively.

3. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second template assembly (22) further comprises a horizontal section (222), the second connecting piece (223) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (221), a second mounting groove (224) is formed in the end face, far away from the inclined plate (221), of the horizontal section (222), at least two second vertical rods (226) are arranged in the second mounting groove (224), and two ends of each second vertical rod (226) are fixedly connected with the top wall and the bottom wall of the second mounting groove (224) respectively.

4. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first template assembly (21) further comprises at least one supporting assembly (25), the supporting assembly (25) comprises a fixed rod (251) and a supporting rod (252), the fixed rod (251) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (214), and two ends of the supporting rod (252) are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (214) and the fixed rod (251).

5. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top wall of the first connecting plate (214) and the top wall of the horizontal section (222) are both provided with fastening seats (26).

6. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first connecting plate (214) and the horizontal section (222) and the two baffles (23) are provided with lifting lugs (27).

7. A template structure with auxiliary standing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: still include platform subassembly (3), platform subassembly (3) include first platform (31), first platform (31) are located between two adjacent first template subassemblies (21), and first platform (31) all are equipped with a plurality of butt piece (33) along length direction both sides, butt piece (33) with first platform (31) fixed connection, and both sides butt piece (33) all with first connecting plate (214) can dismantle and be connected.

8. The template structure with auxiliary standing platform of claim 7, wherein: the platform assembly (3) further comprises a second platform (32), the second platform (32) is positioned at one end, far away from the first template assembly (21), of the second template assembly (22), a plurality of abutting blocks (33) are arranged at one end, close to the second template assembly (22), of the second platform (32), the abutting blocks (33) are fixedly connected with the second platform (32), and the abutting blocks (33) are detachably connected with the horizontal section (222); one end of the second platform (32) far away from the second template assembly (22) is provided with at least one supporting leg (35), and the supporting leg (35) is fixedly connected with the second platform (32).

9. The template structure with auxiliary standing platform of claim 8, wherein: the first platform (31) and the second platform (32) are both provided with a plurality of adjusting components (36), each adjusting component (36) comprises a fixed pipe (361), a movable pipe (362) and a jackscrew (363), each fixed pipe (361) is fixedly connected with the first platform (31) or the second platform (32), each movable pipe (362) is arranged in the corresponding fixed pipe (361) in a penetrating mode and can slide along the corresponding fixed pipe (361), and each jackscrew (363) is used for fixing the corresponding movable pipe (362) in the corresponding fixed pipe (361).