CN219741172U

CN219741172U - Soil loosening equipment with soil block crushing structure

Info

Publication number: CN219741172U
Application number: CN202320411538.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗万华
Original assignee: Chuxiong Yingfu Agricultural Product Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chuxiong Yingfu Agricultural Product Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening, in particular to soil loosening equipment with a soil block crushing structure, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein pulleys are arranged on the lower surface of the fixed seat and close to four corners, a movable plate is arranged below the U-shaped plate, a plurality of plow blades are arranged below the movable plate, a hand wheel is arranged at the top of a threaded rod, a storage battery is arranged in a storage box, a crushing roller is arranged between supporting plates, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the crushing roller, a motor is further arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a rotating rod, and a second conical tooth is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first conical tooth, of the tail end of the rotating rod; this take broken structure of soil block's equipment loosens soil is convenient for wholly nimble remove through setting up the pulley, the fly leaf be convenient for with the manual adjustment position of U template under the threaded rod cooperation, install broken roller between the backup pad, under first conical tooth and the cooperation of second conical tooth, realize motor output shaft and broken roller linkage, under the cooperation jointly of plow shovel and broken roller, carry out even quick broken processing to soil.

Description

Soil loosening equipment with soil block crushing structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening, in particular to soil loosening equipment with a soil block crushing structure.

Background

After the mountain radishes are planted, the soil is hardened, so that the growth of plant root systems can be facilitated only by loosening the soil, the cultivation of a plurality of small-area lands in the past is realized by manually loosening the soil by using a hoe, the efficiency is low, and the labor consumption is huge.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN213938769U discloses agricultural scarifier, which comprises a scarifier, scarifier and lifter, wherein the scarifier comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the scarifier, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a through groove, the bottom end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with wheels, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a pushing handle, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the lifter, the scarifier comprises a scarifier box, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the scarifier box, the inside of the scarifier box is provided with a rectangular groove, the upper end of the rectangular groove is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is rotationally connected with a circular rod, one end of the circular rod, far away from the motor, is fixedly provided with a first gear, and one side wall of the rectangular groove is rotationally connected with a cylindrical rod.

The technical scheme improves the soil loosening efficiency and the soil loosening smoothness, reduces the labor capacity of farmers in small-range soil loosening, reduces the labor burden of the farmers, and saves the working time; but this equipment loosens the soil when carrying out the pine, can not carry out broken refining to the soil piece fast and handle, can not increase the area of soil contact air, and the whole combination installation is convenient inadequately, and is inconvenient for clean.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure, and aims to solve the problems that an agricultural soil loosening device with an authorized publication number of CN213938769U, which is proposed in the background art, cannot quickly crush and refine soil blocks, cannot increase the area of soil contacted with air, is inconvenient to integrally assemble and install and is inconvenient to clean when the soil is loosened.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

take broken structure of soil block's equipment loosens soil, which comprises a fixed base, fixing base lower surface is close to four corners and all is equipped with the pulley, fixing base upper surface is close to front end department and is equipped with the U template, U template below is equipped with the fly leaf, the fly leaf below is equipped with a plurality of plow shovel, the plow shovel passes through the mounting panel and is connected with the fly leaf, the fly leaf top still is equipped with the threaded rod, the threaded rod top is equipped with the hand wheel, the screw hole has been seted up with threaded rod correspondence department on the U template, fixing base upper surface is close to rear end department and is equipped with the bin, be equipped with the battery in the bin, fixing base lower surface is close to rear end department symmetry and is equipped with the backup pad, be equipped with the crushing roller between the backup pad, be equipped with a plurality of crushing tooth on the crushing roller circumference outer wall, the connecting block is worn out to crushing roller one end, and terminal coaxial coupling has first conical tooth, the fixing base upper surface still is equipped with the motor, the output shaft coaxial coupling of motor has the bull stick, the bull stick end corresponds with first conical tooth department and is equipped with the second conical tooth.

Preferably, a push rod is further arranged on the rear end face of the fixing seat, and the push rod is fixedly welded with the fixing seat.

Preferably, the pulley is fixedly connected with the fixing base through a screw, the storage box is fixedly connected with the fixing base through a screw, and the storage battery is fixedly connected with the storage box through a screw.

Preferably, the plow shovel is equidistant distribution, just slide bar and plow shovel welded fastening on the plow shovel, and slide bar and fixing base sliding fit, mounting panel and fly leaf pass through screw fixed connection.

Preferably, the U-shaped plate bottom is welded and fixed with the fixing base, the diameter of the threaded hole is matched with the diameter of the threaded rod, and the hand wheel is fixedly connected with the threaded rod through a screw.

Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is welded and fixed with the fixing seat, the crushing roller is in running fit with the supporting plate, the crushing teeth are distributed at equal intervals, the crushing teeth and the crushing roller are of an integrated structure, and the first bevel gear is welded and fixed with the crushing roller.

Preferably, the motor passes through screw and fixing base fixed connection, bull stick and the output shaft welded fastening of motor, second taper tooth and bull stick welded fastening, second taper tooth and first taper tooth meshing, one of them still be equipped with the connecting block on the backup pad outer wall, bull stick and connecting block normal running fit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the whole flexible movement is facilitated by arranging the pulleys, the movable plate is convenient to manually adjust the position with the U-shaped plate under the coordination of the threaded rods, the soil turning depth of the plow shovel is adjusted, the crushing roller is arranged between the supporting plates, the motor output shaft and the crushing roller are linked under the coordination of the motor and the coordination of the first conical teeth and the second conical teeth, and the soil is uniformly and rapidly crushed under the coordination of the plow shovel and the crushing roller.

2. According to the utility model, the storage box is arranged, the storage battery is arranged in the storage box, the whole device is continuously powered for use, the movable plate and the plow shovel are convenient for manual separation and convenient for cleaning, the crushing teeth are equidistant, the clay soil cleaning of the crushing teeth is convenient for rapid cleaning after the clay soil is crushed, the installation of the push rod is convenient for integral pushing, and the position of the movable plate which moves up and down is convenient for manual adjustment under the cooperation of the hand wheel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall usage status structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a combination structure of a fixing base and a storage box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a combined structure of a movable plate and a plow blade according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a motor and crushing roller combination structure according to the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:

1. a fixing seat; 10. a support plate; 100. a connecting block;

2. a pulley;

3. a U-shaped plate; 30. a threaded hole;

4. a movable plate; 40. a plow shovel; 400. a mounting plate; 41. a threaded rod; 410. a hand wheel;

5. a storage box; 50. a storage battery;

6. a crushing roller; 60. crushing teeth; 61. a first cone tooth;

7. a motor; 70. a rotating rod; 71. a second cone tooth;

8. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a take soil block broken structure's equipment loosens soil, including fixing base 1, fixing base 1 lower surface is close to four corners and all is equipped with pulley 2, fixing base 1 upper surface is close to front end department and is equipped with U template 3, U template 3 below is equipped with fly leaf 4, the fly leaf 4 below is equipped with a plurality of plow shovel 40, plow shovel 40 is connected with fly leaf 4 through mounting panel 400, the fly leaf 4 top still is equipped with threaded rod 41, the threaded rod 41 top is equipped with hand wheel 410, threaded hole 30 has been seted up with threaded rod 41 correspondence department on U template 3, fixing base 1 upper surface is close to rear end department and is equipped with storage box 5, be equipped with battery 50 in the storage box 5, fixing base 1 lower surface is close to rear end department symmetry and is equipped with backup pad 10, be equipped with crushing roller 6 between the backup pad 10, be equipped with a plurality of crushing tooth 60 on the circumference outer wall of crushing roller 6, connecting block 100 is worn out to crushing roller 6 one end, and terminal coaxial coupling has first type tooth 61, fixing base 1 upper surface still is equipped with motor 7, the output shaft coaxial coupling of motor 7 has bull stick 70, the end and first type tooth 61 correspondence department is equipped with second conical tooth 71.

In this embodiment, still be equipped with push rod 8 on fixing base 1 rear end face, push rod 8 and fixing base 1 welded fastening, push rod 8's installation is convenient for provide the impetus, makes things convenient for holistic removal.

Further, pulley 2 passes through screw and fixing base 1 fixed connection, and storage box 5 passes through screw and fixing base 1 fixed connection, and battery 50 passes through screw and storage box 5 fixed connection, and under pulley 2's the cooperation, the holistic nimble removal of being convenient for, the installation of battery 50 is convenient for use for whole power supply.

Specifically, the plow shovel 40 is equidistant distribution, and slide bar and plow shovel 40 welded fastening on the plow shovel 40, and slide bar and fixing base 1 sliding fit, mounting panel 400 and fly leaf 4 pass through screw fixed connection, under the cooperation of a plurality of plow shovel 40, be convenient for preliminary to the soil and turn the cooperation, and plow shovel 40 under the cooperation of slide bar and mounting panel 400, be convenient for with fly leaf 4 composite installation, convenient dismantlement combination use.

It should be noted that, U template 3 bottom and fixing base 1 welded fastening, screw hole 30 diameter and threaded rod 41 diameter looks adaptation, hand wheel 410 pass through screw and threaded rod 41 fixed connection, and the installation of hand wheel 410 is convenient for manually rotate threaded rod 41, realizes the regulation cooperation of fly leaf 4 position, and threaded rod 41 bottom cover establishes the bearing, bearing inner race and threaded rod 41 welded fastening, bearing outer lane and fly leaf 4 welded fastening, under the cooperation of bearing, the threaded rod 41 of being convenient for rotates with fly leaf 4 in a flexible way and is connected.

Further, backup pad 10 top and fixing base 1 welded fastening, crushing roller 6 and backup pad 10 rotate to be connected, and crushing tooth 60 is equidistant distribution, and crushing tooth 60 and crushing roller 6 are integrated into one piece structure, and first conical tooth 61 and crushing roller 6 welded fastening are convenient for carry out crushing processing to the below soil piece under the cooperation of crushing tooth 60.

It is worth supplementing that motor 7 passes through screw and fixing base 1 fixed connection, bull stick 70 and motor 7's output shaft welded fastening, second conical tooth 71 and bull stick 70 welded fastening, second conical tooth 71 and first conical tooth 61 meshing still are equipped with connecting block 100 on one of them backup pad 10 outer wall, bull stick 70 and connecting block 100 normal running fit, under the cooperation of second conical tooth 71 and first conical tooth 61, realize motor 7's output shaft and crushing roller 6 synchronous rotation, connecting block 100 installs the stability that increases bull stick 70 installation, and the cover is equipped with the bearing on bull stick 70, this bearing inner circle and bull stick 70 welded fastening, the outer lane and the connecting block 100 welded fastening of this bearing, the installation of this bearing increases bull stick 70 and connecting block 100 pivoted flexibility.

Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the storage battery 50 and the motor 7 in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are all known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or known by routine experimental methods, all the electric devices are connected at the idle position of the present device through wires, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of working, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

When the soil loosening device with the soil block crushing structure of the embodiment is used, a user manually installs the pulley 2 and the fixed seat 1 in a combined manner, then installs the movable plate 4 with the plow shovel 40 below the U-shaped plate 3, the movable plate 4 is rotationally combined with the U-shaped plate 3 through the threaded rod 41, the hand wheel 410 is installed in a combined manner with the threaded rod 41, then the crushing roller 6 with the crushing teeth 60 is installed in a combined manner with the supporting plate 10, the motor 7 with the rotating rod 70 is manually fixed on the fixed seat 1, the first conical teeth 61 are meshed with the second conical teeth 71, finally the storage battery 50 is electrically connected with the motor 7 through a wire, under the cooperation of the pushing rod 8, the whole body is conveniently moved to a position where soil loosening is needed on a planting field, the hand wheel 410 is manually rotated to adjust the depth of the plow shovel 40, the lower soil block is further crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller 6, the whole body is convenient and labor-saving in installation, and the whole combined assembly is convenient and clean with the crushing teeth 60, and is beneficial to the next soil loosening use.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Take broken structure of soil block's equipment of loosening the soil, including fixing base (1), its characterized in that: pulleys (2) are arranged on the lower surface of the fixing seat (1) near four corners, a U-shaped plate (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing seat (1) near the front end, a movable plate (4) is arranged below the U-shaped plate (3), a plurality of plow blades (40) are arranged below the movable plate (4), the plow blades (40) are connected with the movable plate (4) through a mounting plate (400), a threaded rod (41) is further arranged above the movable plate (4), a hand wheel (410) is arranged at the top of the threaded rod (41), a threaded hole (30) is formed in the position, corresponding to the threaded rod (41), of the U-shaped plate (3), a storage box (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat (1) near the rear end, a storage battery (50) is arranged in the storage box (5), support plates (10) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the fixed seat (1) near the rear end, crushing rollers (6) are arranged between the support plates (10), a plurality of crushing teeth (60) are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the crushing roller (6), one end of the crushing roller (6) penetrates out of the connecting block (100), the tail end of the crushing roller is coaxially connected with a first conical tooth (61), the upper surface of the fixing seat (1) is also provided with a motor (7), the output shaft of the motor (7) is coaxially connected with a rotating rod (70), and a second conical tooth (71) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first conical tooth (61), of the tail end of the rotating rod (70).

2. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel fixed seat is characterized in that a push rod (8) is further arranged on the rear end face of the fixed seat (1), and the push rod (8) is fixedly welded with the fixed seat (1).

3. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pulley (2) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (1) through a screw, the storage box (5) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (1) through a screw, and the storage battery (50) is fixedly connected with the storage box (5) through a screw.

4. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plow shovel (40) is equidistant, the sliding rod on the plow shovel (40) is welded and fixed with the plow shovel (40), the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the fixed seat (1), and the mounting plate (400) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (4) through screws.

5. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped plate (3) bottom and fixing base (1) welded fastening, screw hole (30) diameter and threaded rod (41) diameter looks adaptation, hand wheel (410) pass through screw and threaded rod (41) fixed connection.

6. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including backup pad (10), backup pad (1) welded fastening, crushing roller (6) and backup pad (10) normal running fit, broken tooth (60) are equidistant distribution, just broken tooth (60) and crushing roller (6) are integrated into one piece structure, first bevel tooth (61) and crushing roller (6) welded fastening.

7. The soil loosening device with a soil block crushing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (1) through a screw, the rotating rod (70) is fixedly welded with an output shaft of the motor (7), the second conical teeth (71) are fixedly welded with the rotating rod (70), the second conical teeth (71) are meshed with the first conical teeth (61), one connecting block (100) is further arranged on the outer wall of the supporting plate (10), and the rotating rod (70) is in running fit with the connecting block (100).