CN219732544U - Assembled cornice structure and building structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled cornice structure and a building structure, and relates to the technical field of buildings. The assembled cornice structure comprises a support, a panel and hooks, wherein the panel is arranged on a plurality of sides of the support, the hooks are arranged on the support and are used for being hung on structural members of a building. The panel is covered on the side surface of the bracket, so that the whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost can be reduced; the rack is hung on a structural member of a building through the hook, so that the assembled cornice structure can be ensured to be stably and firmly hung on the building, the structural stability is improved, the problem that the rack and the panel fall off due to adhesive failure is avoided, and the service life of the assembled cornice structure is prolonged.

Description

Assembled cornice structure and building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an assembled cornice structure and a building structure.

Background

The thick plate stone material of traditional cornice lines is heavy, the structure is complicated and the installation is loaded down with trivial details, and the price is also very expensive. The thick stone material can improve work efficiency and reduce overall cost, but is unstable in bonding with the keels, and has potential safety hazards of falling off due to bonding failure.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an assembled cornice structure and a building structure, which can ensure that the assembled cornice structure is stably and firmly hung on a building, and improve the structural stability of the assembled cornice structure.

Embodiments of the present utility model are implemented as follows:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a fabricated cornice structure comprising:

a bracket;

a panel disposed on a plurality of sides of the bracket;

the hook is arranged on the bracket and is used for being hung on a structural member of a building.

In an alternative embodiment, the bracket comprises two support plates and a plurality of cross beams, the cross beams are connected between the two support plates, and the panel is arranged on a plurality of planes corresponding to the side edges of the two support plates.

In an alternative embodiment, the support plate comprises a first side and a plurality of second sides, the plurality of second sides are connected in sequence, two ends of the first side are connected with two of the second sides, and the first side and the second side are used for jointly forming a cross-sectional profile of the cornice.

In an alternative embodiment, the first side is in a hemmed structure, and the first side is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting the hook.

In an alternative embodiment, the fabricated cornice structure further comprises a fastener, the panel comprises a first panel, at least two cross beams are disposed adjacent to the first side, and the first panel is fixedly connected with the cross beams by the fastener.

In an optional embodiment, the panel further includes a plurality of second panels, the plurality of second panels are disposed on the plurality of second sides in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the first panel, the plurality of second panels, and the two support plates jointly enclose a receiving cavity.

In an alternative embodiment, the fabricated cornice structure further comprises a filler member, the filler member being filled in the receiving cavity.

In an alternative embodiment, the first panel is provided with through holes for casting the filler.

In optional embodiment, assembled cornice structure still includes a plurality of connecting pieces, a plurality of second mounting holes have been seted up to the backup pad, a plurality of second mounting holes with a plurality of second side one-to-one sets up, the third mounting hole has been seted up to the second panel, the second mounting hole with the third mounting hole all is used for installing the connecting piece, the second panel passes through the connecting piece with backup pad fixed connection.

In a second aspect, the present utility model provides a building structure, including a sealant and an assembled cornice structure according to any one of the foregoing embodiments, where the number of assembled cornice structures is plural, and the plural assembled cornice structures are disposed at intervals, and the sealant is disposed between two adjacent assembled cornice structures.

The assembled cornice structure and the building structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the beneficial effects that: the panel is covered on the side surface of the bracket, so that the whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost can be reduced; the rack is hung on a structural member of a building through the hook, so that the assembled cornice structure can be ensured to be stably and firmly hung on the building, the structural stability is improved, the problem that the rack and the panel fall off due to adhesive failure is avoided, and the service life of the assembled cornice structure is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled cornice structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a portion of a fabricated cornice structure provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an assembled cornice structure according to the present utility model.

Icon: 10-assembled cornice structure; 100-bracket; 110-a support plate; 111-a first side; 112-a second side; 113-a first mounting hole; 114-a second mounting hole; 120-cross beam; 200-panel; 210-a first panel; 220-a second panel; 221-a third mounting hole; 300-hooking; 400-fasteners; 500-connectors; 600-accommodating cavity.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The traditional dry-hanging stone wall surface is often contacted with decorative cornice lines with various shapes, and the decorative cornice lines are generally installed according to the traditional dry-hanging method; in addition, some light materials such as foaming ceramic tiles are used as a matrix, and the surface of the matrix is coated with AB glue on a stone sheet with the thickness of 10 mm.

Cornice lines manufactured by the traditional dry hanging method are usually not less than 25mm in stone thickness, heavy keels made of thick plates are complicated to install, and the price is high. The method of coating the foaming ceramic tile substrate with the thin plate can improve work efficiency and reduce overall cost, but because the stone thin plate is adhered by AB glue, potential safety hazards of stone falling caused by glue failure exist.

Based on the above problems, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides an assembled cornice structure 10, which is applied to the technical field of construction. The fabricated cornice structure 10 includes a bracket 100, a panel 200, a hook 300, a fastener 400, a filler (not shown), and a connector 500.

Wherein the panel 200 is disposed at a plurality of sides of the bracket 100; the hanger 300 is mounted to the bracket 100, and the hanger 300 is used to be hung on a structural member of a building.

In the embodiment, the panel 200 is made of stone with the thickness of 12-15 mm, the panel 200 covers the side surface of the bracket 100, the whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost is reduced; the support 100 is hung on a structural member of a building through the hook 300, so that the assembled cornice structure 10 can be ensured to be stably and firmly hung on the building, the structural stability is improved, the problem that the support 100 and the panel 200 fall off due to adhesive failure is avoided, and the service life of the assembled cornice structure 10 is prolonged.

It should be noted that the structural member of the building may be, but is not limited to, a keel, which is not specifically limited herein.

Further, the bracket 100 includes two support plates 110 and a plurality of cross beams 120, the plurality of cross beams 120 are connected between the two support plates 110, and the panel 200 is disposed on a plurality of planes corresponding to the sides of the two support plates 110.

In the present embodiment, two support plates 110 are disposed in parallel; the plurality of cross beams 120 are arranged in parallel, and two ends of the plurality of cross beams 120 are fixedly connected with the two support plates 110 in a welding manner, so that the structural stability of the bracket 100 is ensured.

Specifically, the cross beam 120 is made of square tubes with a size of 20 x 20mm, and the length of the cross beam 120 is 40-50 mm shorter than the cornice line length.

Further, the support plate 110 includes a first side 111 and a plurality of second sides 112, the plurality of second sides 112 are sequentially connected, and both ends of the first side 111 are connected with the two second sides 112.

Specifically, the number of the cross beams 120 is three, wherein two cross beams 120 are connected to the first side 111 of the support plate 110 near the upper and lower ends, and the other cross beam 120 is connected to the connection of the two second sides 112 of the support plate 110.

In the present embodiment, the support plate 110 is made of a galvanized plate having a thickness of 1.5-2 mm, and the first side 111 and the second side 112 together form a cross-sectional profile of the cornice, so that the cross-section of the bracket 100 provided with the panel 200 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the cornice.

Further, the first side 111 is in a folded structure, the first side 111 is provided with a first mounting hole 113, and the first mounting hole 113 is used for mounting the hook 300.

Specifically, the first side 111 is bent at 90 ° and the width of the bend is 20 to 30mm.

In this embodiment, the hook 300 is in a U shape, and the first mounting hole 113 on the hook 300 and the first side 111 is sequentially penetrated by a bolt, so that the hook 300 is mounted on the support plate 110, and the hook 300 is hung on a structural member of a building, so that the hemmed structure of the first side 111 is attached to the wall surface of the building, thereby realizing the mounting of the assembled cornice structure 10.

Further, the panel 200 includes a first panel 210 and a plurality of second panels 220.

Wherein, at least two crossbeams 120 are disposed near the first side 111, and the first panel 210 is fixedly connected to the crossbeams 120 by a fastener 400.

In this embodiment, the first panel 210 may be a cement fiberboard or other weather resistant board and the fastener 400 may be a self-tapping screw. The first panel 210 is fixed to the wall surface facing side of the bracket 100 by using the fastener 400 and is firmly coupled to the cross member 120.

Further, the plurality of second panels 220 are disposed on the plurality of second sides 112 in a one-to-one correspondence.

It should be noted that, since the two support plates 110 are identical in structure and disposed in parallel, the two opposite second sides 112 of the two support plates 110 are also disposed in parallel, and the plurality of second panels 220 are sequentially disposed on the planes of the two parallel second sides 112, so as to jointly enclose the first panel 210, the plurality of second panels 220, and the two support plates 110 into the accommodating cavity 600.

In this embodiment, the filling member is filled in the accommodating cavity 600 to achieve sealing, etc., and in addition, the filling member can achieve bonding, waterproofing, thermal expansion and contraction resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation, flame retardance, etc. Alternatively, the filler may be polyurethane.

It can be appreciated that, since the accommodating cavity 600 is formed by the first panel 210, the plurality of second panels 220 and the two support plates 110 together, the volume of the accommodating cavity 600 can be accurately calculated under the condition that the size is known, so that the filling member can be completely filled after foaming in the accommodating cavity 600, the filling member is not excessively wasted due to insufficient amount, and the first panel 210 or the second panel 220 is not broken due to excessive expansion force generated by foaming of the filling member.

Further, in order to enable smooth casting of the filler, a through hole (not shown) is opened in the first panel 210 to cast the filler through the through hole. The number of through holes may be 1 to 2.

Further, in order to stably arrange the second panel 220 on the bracket 100, a connection member 500 is further provided between the support plate 110 and the second panel 220, so that the second panel 220 is stably connected with the support plate 110 through the connection member 500.

Specifically, the support plate 110 is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes 114, the plurality of second mounting holes 114 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second sides 112, the second panel 220 is provided with a third mounting hole 221, the second mounting holes 114 and the third mounting hole 221 are used for mounting the connecting piece 500, and the second panel 220 is fixedly connected with the support plate 110 through the connecting piece 500.

In the present embodiment, the connection member 500 has an L shape, and the connection member 500 is firmly connected with the support plate 110 and the second panel 220, respectively, by sequentially inserting a bolt through the connection member 500 and the second mounting hole 114, and inserting another bolt through the connection member 500 and the third mounting hole 221.

Alternatively, the second through hole may be a kidney-shaped hole.

In addition, sealant may be protruded at the interface between the first panel 210, the plurality of second panels 220, and the two support plates 110.

Further, the present utility model also provides a building structure, which includes the assembled cornice structure 10, the keels (not shown), the walls (not shown) and the sealant (not shown) in the above embodiment, the keels are disposed on the walls, the number of the assembled cornice structures 10 is plural, the assembled cornice structures 10 are disposed at intervals and hung on the keels, and the sealant is disposed between two adjacent assembled cornice structures 10.

In summary, the assembled cornice structure 10 and the building structure provided by the utility model have the advantages that the panel 200 covers the side surface of the bracket 100, the whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the construction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the cost is reduced; the support 100 is hung on a structural member of a building through the hook 300, so that the assembled cornice structure 10 can be ensured to be stably and firmly hung on the building, the structural stability is improved, the problem that the support 100 and the panel 200 fall off due to adhesive failure is avoided, and the service life of the assembled cornice structure 10 is prolonged.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A fabricated cornice structure comprising:

a bracket;

a panel disposed on a plurality of sides of the bracket;

the hook is arranged on the bracket and is used for being hung on a structural member of a building;

the support comprises two support plates and a plurality of cross beams, the cross beams are connected between the two support plates, and the panel is arranged on a plurality of planes corresponding to the side edges of the two support plates;

the support plate comprises a first side edge and a plurality of second side edges, the second side edges are sequentially connected, two ends of the first side edge are connected with the two second side edges, and the first side edge and the second side edge are used for jointly forming the section profile of a cornice;

the assembled cornice structure further comprises a fastener, the panel comprises a first panel, at least two cross beams are arranged close to the first side edge, and the first panel is fixedly connected with the cross beams through the fastener;

the panel also comprises a plurality of second panels, the second panels are arranged on the second side edges in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the first panel, the second panels and the two supporting plates jointly enclose a containing cavity;

the assembled cornice structure further comprises a plurality of connecting pieces, a plurality of second mounting holes are formed in the supporting plate, the second mounting holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the second side edges, third mounting holes are formed in the second panel, the second mounting holes and the third mounting holes are all used for mounting the connecting pieces, and the second panel is fixedly connected with the supporting plate through the connecting pieces.

2. The fabricated cornice structure of claim 1, wherein the first side is a hemmed structure, and the first side is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting the hook.

3. The fabricated cornice structure of claim 1, further comprising a filler member, the filler member filling within the receiving cavity.

4. A fabricated cornice structure according to claim 3, wherein the first panel is provided with through holes for casting the filler.

5. A building structure comprising a sealant and the assembled cornice structure of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the number of assembled cornice structures is plural, the plurality of assembled cornice structures are arranged at intervals, and the sealant is arranged between two adjacent assembled cornice structures.