CN219732132U - Channel dredging device - Google Patents

Channel dredging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219732132U
CN219732132U CN202320661255.7U CN202320661255U CN219732132U CN 219732132 U CN219732132 U CN 219732132U CN 202320661255 U CN202320661255 U CN 202320661255U CN 219732132 U CN219732132 U CN 219732132U
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China
Prior art keywords
sludge
collecting
shovel
sludge collecting
plate
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CN202320661255.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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闫皓
杨海燕
胡友飞
王宝坤
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a channel dredging device which comprises a sludge collecting box, a sludge collecting shovel, a collecting roller, a driving motor, a sludge collecting shovel plate, a pushing handle and a movable wheel, wherein the sludge collecting box is provided with a plurality of guide rails; the movable wheels are arranged below the sludge collecting box, the pushing handle is arranged above the sludge collecting box, a removable sludge collecting shovel plate is placed in the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is arranged in front of the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is internally provided with a collecting roller pushing sludge into the sludge collecting shovel plate from the sludge collecting shovel, and the collecting roller is driven to rotate by a driving motor connected with the collecting roller. The utility model is like a handcart type, and can automatically complete the collection work of the sludge by pushing the channel dredging device forward only by manpower, and in the forward process, the collection roller rotates under the drive of the motor to forcibly push the sludge into the sludge collection shovel plate at the rear side, and the sludge collection shovel plate is of a removable structure, so that the sludge collection shovel plate is convenient to clean. Belongs to the technical field of dredging channels.

Description

Channel dredging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of channel dredging, in particular to a channel dredging device.
Background
In villages and towns water supply and drainage, the channel is its indispensable component part, plays the effect of drainage, but after the live time has been for a long time, the easy deposit silt of channel content leads to the problem such as channel shallowing, flow reduction, consequently need regularly to clear up silt in the channel, current channel desilting mostly is manual work and uses instrument such as spade or utilize the digger to clear up, and wherein manual work cleaning efficiency is low, and long-time work also can lead to personnel's physical exhaustion to reduce work efficiency. The cleaning work efficiency of the excavator is high, but high cost is generated, so that the device which is simple and convenient to use and convenient for cleaning the channel sludge is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at: the channel dredging device is simple to operate, has high-efficiency working efficiency and is convenient to clean after being used.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a channel dredging device comprises a sludge collecting box, a sludge collecting shovel, a collecting roller, a driving motor, a sludge collecting shovel plate, a pushing handle and a movable wheel; the movable wheels are arranged below the sludge collecting box, the pushing handle is arranged above the sludge collecting box, a removable sludge collecting shovel plate is placed in the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is arranged in front of the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is internally provided with a collecting roller pushing sludge into the sludge collecting shovel plate from the sludge collecting shovel, and the collecting roller is driven to rotate by a driving motor connected with the collecting roller. After adopting this kind of structure, desilting work is simpler convenient for pure manual cleaning.
As one preferable mode, the sludge collecting shovel plate is placed in the sludge collecting box in a drawing mode, the sludge collecting shovel plate comprises a bottom plate, a rear plate, a left side plate and a right side plate which are enclosed into a dustpan shape, wherein the front ends of the left side plate and the right side plate incline from front lower side to rear upper side, and a slope opening inclining from front lower side to rear upper side is formed in the front end of the bottom plate. With this construction, the sludge can be temporarily stored.
As one preferable mode, the left side and the right side of the sludge collecting box are provided with first drainage windows, and the left side plate and the right side plate of the sludge collecting shovel plate are provided with second drainage windows; when the sludge collecting shovel plate is pushed into the sludge collecting box, the first water discharging window is opposite to and communicated with the second water discharging window on the same side. By adopting the structure, the redundant water in the sludge can be discharged timely and efficiently.
Preferably, the sludge collecting shovel comprises a shovel head and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is arranged above the shovel head, a sludge inlet window is formed between the shovel head and the sludge collecting box, and the opening of the shovel head is sequentially enlarged from back to front. After the structure is adopted, the area for cleaning the sludge is larger, the efficiency is higher, and the protective cover can prevent water on the sludge from entering the sludge collecting box.
Preferably, the collecting roller is arranged at the sludge inlet window, the driving motor is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge collecting box, the collecting roller is connected with the driving motor through belt transmission, and the driving motor is externally provided with a waterproof box. By adopting the structure, the electric driving collecting roller can make the sludge collection more efficient.
Preferably, the collecting roller comprises eight rubber collecting teeth which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the cross section of each rubber collecting tooth is in an arc blade shape, and the rubber collecting tooth rotating to the forefront end is downward in a notch. After the structure is adopted, the rubber collecting tooth plates can be rolled into more silt to enter the silt collecting shovel plate along with the rotation of the collecting roller.
Preferably, the rear side of the sludge collecting box is provided with a turnover box side cover plate, the box side cover plate is provided with a handle, and the sludge collecting box is opened and closed through turnover of the box side cover plate. After the structure is adopted, the sludge collecting shovel plate is convenient to take out and put in.
Preferably, the pushing handle comprises an armrest and two mounting rods, the mounting rods are in a herringbone shape, the lower ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the upper end of the sludge collecting box to form four connecting points, the upper ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the armrest, and the armrest is positioned above the rear part of the sludge collecting box. After the structure is adopted, people can conveniently push the channel dredging device at the back.
Preferably, the direction of movement of the rubber collection teeth that are turned to the forefront is downward. After the structure is adopted, the collecting roller rotates along with the structure, more silt is continuously involved into the silt collecting shovel plate, and the working efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the first drainage window is trapezoid with wide upper part and narrow lower part, the second drainage window is rectangular, and the first drainage window and the second drainage window are both window bodies of the covering grid. After the structure is adopted, the grid plays a role in filtering, so that more silt is prevented from being discharged along with water.
The principle of the utility model is as follows: the operator pushes the channel dredging device forward by holding the pushing handle, the channel dredging device is moved forward by moving the wheels, the protective cover blocks water in the channel to enter the sludge collecting box, the sludge is shoveled into the sludge collecting box by the sludge collecting shovel, the sludge is then squeezed and rolled into the sludge collecting shovel plate by the collecting roller, redundant water is discharged out of the channel dredging device through the first water discharging window and the second water discharging window in sequence, after the sludge collecting shovel plate is fully filled with sludge, the rear side box side cover plate of the sludge collecting box is opened, the sludge collecting shovel plate is taken out, the sludge is poured out, and then the sludge collecting box is put back, and then the rear side box side cover plate is closed.
In general, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. this channel dredging device is whole like the shallow style, only needs the manpower to promote the collection work that the channel dredging device was advanced and can accomplish silt automatically, at the in-process of advancing, the collecting roller rotates under the drive of motor, pushes silt in the silt collection shovel board of rear side by force, and the silt is collected the shovel board and is removable structure, is convenient for clean. The purposes of simple operation, convenient use and high-efficiency work are achieved.
2. The collecting roller is provided with eight groups of rubber collecting tooth plates, the special circular arc cutting edge structure of the rubber collecting tooth plates can be used for picking up and winding more silt to a greater extent, the tooth plates made of rubber materials are elastic, stones can be prevented from being clamped, the speed of silt collection is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. The first water discharging window of the sludge collecting box and the second water discharging window of the sludge collecting shovel plate are arranged on the same side opposite to each other, so that the excessive water in the collected sludge is discharged more efficiently.
4. The special outward expansion shape of the sludge collecting shovel can collect sludge in a larger area. The protective cover can prevent water on the sludge from entering the sludge collecting box.
5. After the sludge collecting shovel plate is fully used for collecting sludge, a rear side box side cover plate of the sludge collecting box is opened, the sludge collecting shovel plate is taken out to pour out the sludge, and the sludge is put back into the sludge collecting box, so that recycling is realized.
6. The driving motor is provided with the waterproof box, so that the damage risk of the channel dredging device is reduced, the driving motor is protected from water inflow, and the service life of the driving motor is prolonged.
7. Simple structure, low cost and easy realization and mass production.
8. When the channel dredging device is used for cleaning, only the parts such as the silt collecting box, the silt collecting shovel plate, the silt collecting shovel and the collecting roller are required to be washed by clear water, the waterproof problem of electric parts is not affected, cleaning is carried out after the channel dredging device is used conveniently, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a channel dredging device of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the dredging device of the present utility model in a state where the sludge collecting blade is taken out.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the collection drive motor to the drum of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sludge collection box; 2. moving the wheels; 3. a first drainage window; 4. pushing the handle; 5. a waterproof box; 6. a sludge collecting shovel; 7. entering a window by using sludge; 8. a collecting drum; 9. rubber collecting tooth plates; 10. a second drain window; 11. a driving motor; 12. a box side cover plate; 13. a sludge collecting shovel plate; 6-1, a shovel head; 6-2, a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
A channel dredging device comprises a sludge collecting box, a sludge collecting shovel, a collecting roller, a driving motor, a sludge collecting shovel plate, a pushing handle and a movable wheel; the movable wheels are arranged below the sludge collecting box, the pushing handle is arranged above the sludge collecting box, a removable sludge collecting shovel plate is placed in the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is arranged in front of the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is internally provided with a collecting roller pushing sludge into the sludge collecting shovel plate from the sludge collecting shovel, and the collecting roller is driven to rotate by a driving motor connected with the collecting roller. The channel dredging device is integrally like a trolley, and can automatically collect sludge by pushing the channel dredging device forward only by manpower without other operations, so that the purpose of simplicity and convenience in use is achieved. In the advancing process, the collecting roller rotates under the drive of the motor, and the sludge is forced to be pushed into the sludge collecting shovel plate at the rear side, so that the sludge collecting shovel plate is of a removable structure and is convenient to clean.
The mud is collected the shovel board pull formula and is put into the mud collecting box, and the mud is collected the shovel board and is included the bottom plate that encloses into the dustpan shape, back plate, left side board, right side board, and wherein the front end of left side board and right side board is inclined from the front below to the back upper place, and the front end of bottom plate is equipped with a slope mouth that inclines from the front below to the back upper place. The dustpan-shaped opening of the sludge collection shovel plate is placed toward the front end. The advantage of the dustpan shape of the sludge collection blade is that the sludge caught by the roller directly reaches the sludge collection blade.
The left side plate and the right side plate of the sludge collecting shovel plate are respectively provided with a second drainage window; when the sludge collecting shovel plate is pushed into the sludge collecting box, the first water discharging window is opposite to and communicated with the second water discharging window on the same side. The first water draining window and the second water draining window are used for draining excessive water in the sludge and reducing the space occupied by water in the sludge.
The mud collecting shovel comprises a shovel head and a protective cover, the protective cover is located above the shovel head, a mud inlet window is formed between the shovel head and the mud collecting box, and the opening of the shovel head is sequentially enlarged from back to front. The mud enters the mud inlet window along the expansion opening and then enters the mud collecting box, and the front end of the shovel head bottom plate forms a shovel blade which can be more attached to the bottom surface of the channel, so that the mud on the bottom surface of the channel is more thoroughly removed. In the advancing process of the channel dredging device, sludge is gathered in the sludge collecting shovel through the sludge collecting shovel, and the expanding design of the sludge collecting shovel is convenient for collecting the sludge. The protective cover can prevent water on the sludge from entering the sludge collecting box.
The collecting roller is arranged at a sludge inlet window, the driving motor is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge collecting box, the collecting roller is connected with the driving motor through belt transmission, and a waterproof box is arranged outside the driving motor. The waterproof box does not need to worry about directly washing and damaging the motor, and is convenient for cleaning the channel dredging device after being used.
The collecting roller comprises eight rubber collecting tooth plates which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the cross section of each rubber collecting tooth plate is arc-shaped, and the rubber collecting tooth plate rotating to the forefront end is downward in notch.
The rear side of the sludge collecting box is provided with a turnover box side cover plate, the box side cover plate is provided with a handle, and the sludge collecting box is opened and closed through the turnover of the box side cover plate.
The pushing handle comprises an armrest and two mounting rods, the mounting rods are in a herringbone shape, the lower ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the upper end of the sludge collecting box to form four connecting points, the upper ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the armrest, and the armrest is positioned above the rear of the sludge collecting box. The pushing handle is convenient for the manual operation channel dredging device.
The movement direction of the rubber collecting teeth plate rotating to the forefront end is downward. The special circular arc blade-shaped structure of the rubber collecting tooth plate can be used for picking up and winding more silt to a greater extent, so that the speed of collecting the silt by the silt collecting box is improved, and the dredging efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the tooth piece made of rubber can avoid blocking stones.
The first drainage window is trapezoid with wide upper part and narrow lower part, the second drainage window is rectangular, and the first drainage window and the second drainage window are both window bodies covering the grid. The silt can not be brought into a plurality of water entering channel dredging devices in the collecting process, the grid plays a role in filtering, and redundant water in the silt is discharged out of the channel dredging devices.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
before using, open the case side cap board, push the silt to collect in the scraper bowl with the silt, the open end of silt is collected the scraper bowl and is placed forward direction, the staff promotes the channel dredging device through pushing the handle and advances in the channel, in the in-process of advancing, the protection casing prevents that the water in the channel from getting into the silt to collect in the case, the silt is collected the scraper and is gathered up inside the silt and collect the scraper bowl, driving motor is through taking the connection drive to collect the cylinder and rotate, rubber on the collecting cylinder is collected the tooth piece and is passed through silt and is rolled up in the silt and collect the scraper bowl, the silt is finally collected in the silt is collected the scraper bowl. In the collecting process, the sludge can bring a lot of water into the sludge collecting shovel plate, and the redundant water in the sludge is discharged out of the channel dredging device through the first water discharging window and the second water discharging window. When the sludge of the sludge collecting shovel plate is full, the side cover plate of the box is opened, the sludge collecting shovel plate is taken out, and the sludge loaded by the sludge collecting shovel plate is poured out for disposal. After the dredging operation is finished, the cleaning operation of the channel dredging device can be finished by only flushing all parts of the channel dredging device with water.
The utility model solves the problems of complicated operation, low efficiency, troublesome cleaning after use and the like of manual dredging.
The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above examples, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be made in the equivalent manner, and the embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A channel dredging device which is characterized in that: the device comprises a sludge collecting box, a sludge collecting shovel, a collecting roller, a driving motor, a sludge collecting shovel plate, a pushing handle and a movable wheel; the movable wheels are arranged below the sludge collecting box, the pushing handle is arranged above the sludge collecting box, a removable sludge collecting shovel plate is placed in the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is arranged in front of the sludge collecting box, the sludge collecting shovel is internally provided with a collecting roller pushing sludge into the sludge collecting shovel plate from the sludge collecting shovel, and the collecting roller is driven to rotate by a driving motor connected with the collecting roller.
2. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the mud is collected the shovel board pull formula and is put into the mud collecting box, and the mud is collected the shovel board and is included the bottom plate that encloses into the dustpan shape, back plate, left side board, right side board, and wherein the front end of left side board and right side board is inclined from the front below to the back upper place, and the front end of bottom plate is equipped with a slope mouth that inclines from the front below to the back upper place.
3. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the left side plate and the right side plate of the sludge collecting shovel plate are respectively provided with a second drainage window; when the sludge collecting shovel plate is pushed into the sludge collecting box, the first water discharging window is opposite to and communicated with the second water discharging window on the same side.
4. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the mud collecting shovel comprises a shovel head and a protective cover, the protective cover is located above the shovel head, a mud inlet window is formed between the shovel head and the mud collecting box, and the opening of the shovel head is sequentially enlarged from back to front.
5. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein: the collecting roller is arranged at a sludge inlet window, the driving motor is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge collecting box, the collecting roller is connected with the driving motor through belt transmission, and a waterproof box is arranged outside the driving motor.
6. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 5, wherein: the collecting roller comprises eight rubber collecting tooth plates which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the cross section of each rubber collecting tooth plate is arc-shaped, and the rubber collecting tooth plate rotating to the forefront end is downward in notch.
7. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein: the rear side of the sludge collecting box is provided with a turnover box side cover plate, the box side cover plate is provided with a handle, and the sludge collecting box is opened and closed through the turnover of the box side cover plate.
8. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the pushing handle comprises an armrest and two mounting rods, the mounting rods are in a herringbone shape, the lower ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the upper end of the sludge collecting box to form four connecting points, the upper ends of the two mounting rods are connected with the armrest, and the armrest is positioned above the rear of the sludge collecting box.
9. The channel dredging apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein: the movement direction of the rubber collecting teeth plate rotating to the forefront end is downward.
10. A channel dredging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first drainage window is trapezoid with wide upper part and narrow lower part, the second drainage window is rectangular, and the first drainage window and the second drainage window are both window bodies covering the grid.
CN202320661255.7U 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Channel dredging device Active CN219732132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320661255.7U CN219732132U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Channel dredging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320661255.7U CN219732132U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Channel dredging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219732132U true CN219732132U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88028116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320661255.7U Active CN219732132U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Channel dredging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219732132U (en)

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