CN216999905U

CN216999905U - A desilting equipment for clearance of reservoir storehouse dish

Info

Publication number: CN216999905U
Application number: CN202122437873.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dredging device for cleaning reservoir plates, which comprises a power ship body, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the power ship body, a breaking mechanism and a silt sucking mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the power ship body, the cleaning mechanism is provided with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bucket, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a group of first supporting rods, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected in front of two adjacent sides of the first supporting rods, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a fishing roller, and the outer wall of the fishing roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of spines. According to the utility model, through the arranged cleaning mechanism, when the fishing roller is stretched into water to enable the ship body to advance, water flow drives the fishing roller to rotate, so that floccules or easily-wound garbage waste materials and the like reserved at the water bottom are wound on the outer wall of the spine, the fishing roller is rotated out of the water surface through the rotating handle to be cleaned, the first electric push rod arranged in the fishing roller pushes the top cover to be ejected outwards, so that the waste materials wound on the outer wall of the fishing roller are ejected, and time and labor are avoided in manual cleaning.

Description

A desilting equipment for clearance of reservoir storehouse dish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to dredging equipment for cleaning reservoir plates of a reservoir.

Background

The reservoir has comprehensive utilization functions of flood control, irrigation, water supply, power generation and the like, has irreplaceable important positions in the aspects of economic development and environmental protection, most of the reservoirs in China lack of effective sand discharge designs, and the phenomenon of sediment accumulation generally exists after the reservoir is operated for many years, so that the effective storage capacity of the reservoir is seriously weakened, the normal performance of the benefits of the reservoir is influenced, even the operation of the reservoir is influenced, and the sediment accumulation of part of the reservoir is in a scrapped state seriously.

Generally draw the mud with the pump among the prior art, nevertheless just take out near dykes and dams, often see not clearly where to have mud, if can't clear away silt, can only the clean reservoir to use the machine of digging to clear away, not only the water resource of wasting time and energy moreover. Therefore, there is a need for a dredging apparatus for reservoir tray cleaning to solve such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a dredging device for cleaning reservoir plates of a reservoir.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a desilting equipment for reservoir storehouse dish clearance, including the power hull, power hull one side is provided with cleaning mechanism, power hull bottom is provided with smashes the mechanism and inhales the silt mechanism, cleaning mechanism has first pivot, the first scraper bowl of first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with, a set of first branch of first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with second pivot before the adjacent both sides of first branch, second pivot outer wall rotates and is connected with the salvage roller, the salvage roller outer wall evenly is provided with a plurality of sharp stings, a plurality of electric putter of salvage roller inner wall fixedly connected with, the first electric putter other end stretches out salvage roller outer wall and equal fixedly connected with top cap, top cap and sharp thorn sliding connection.

Preferably, the top of one side of the power hull is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the top of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spur gear, the outer wall of the spur gear is meshed with an internal gear, the outer wall of the internal gear is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod, the bottom of the third supporting rod is rotatably connected with a first hydraulic rod, and the first hydraulic rod and the third supporting rod are rotatably connected through a fourth rotating shaft.

Preferably, both ends of the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating discs, and the outer wall of one side of one rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

Preferably, smash the mechanism and be the inside motor that is provided with of power hull, the output shaft power of motor is connected with the second hydraulic stem, and the bottom fixedly connected with of second hydraulic stem changes the board, changes the board outer wall and evenly is provided with a plurality of cutters.

Preferably, the silt suction mechanism is characterized in that a silt suction vertical cylinder is arranged inside the power ship body, the bottom of the silt suction vertical cylinder is connected with a silt suction port through a flange, the other end of the silt suction vertical cylinder is connected with a drain pipe through a flange, and the other end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet.

Preferably, the outer wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, a filter plate is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe and the silt suction vertical cylinder, a dirt storage cavity is arranged inside the power ship body, and the dirt storage cavity is located below the filter plate.

Preferably, power hull top inner wall fixedly connected with second electric putter, second electric putter bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade, scraper blade one side and filter one side natural contact, second electric putter is located the drain pipe top.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by the arranged cleaning mechanism, the fishing roller is stretched into the water, so that when the power ship body moves forward, water flow drives the fishing roller to rotate, floccules or easily-wound garbage waste materials and the like reserved at the water bottom are wound on the outer wall of the spine, the fishing roller is rotated out of the water surface by rotating the rotating handle to be cleaned, the first electric push rod arranged in the fishing roller pushes the top cover to be ejected outwards, so that the waste materials wound on the outer wall of the fishing roller are ejected, and time and labor are avoided being wasted in manual cleaning;

2. the breaking mechanism can break the garbage with larger volume deposited on the reservoir plate of the reservoir by using a cutter, so that the garbage can be conveniently cleaned by the silt sucking mechanism, the silt sucking mechanism sucks underwater silt and the like, then separates the cement by the filter plate, the filtered silt is accumulated on one side of the filter plate and falls to the inner part of the silt storage cavity under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, a clean water source is discharged from a water outlet at the tail part of the power ship body under the action of a water pump, so that the driving force is increased for the forward movement of the ship body;

3. through the second electric putter who sets up, when silt is piled up in filter one side, second electric putter starts and makes the scraper blade scrape the filter outer wall and move, avoids silt to pile up and leads to the filter to block up the desilting effect that influences the device in filtering the board mesh.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dredging apparatus for reservoir plate cleaning proposed in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional side view showing a dredging apparatus for reservoir plate cleaning in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of a dredging apparatus for reservoir plate cleaning in embodiment 2.

In the drawings: 1. a powered hull; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a first bucket; 4. a first support bar; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. fishing rollers; 7. a first electric push rod; 8. a top cover; 9. pricking by using a sharp needle; 10. a second support bar; 11. a third rotating shaft; 12. a spur gear; 13. an internal gear; 14. a third support bar; 15. a first hydraulic lever; 16. a fourth rotating shaft; 17. a turntable; 18. turning a handle; 19. a motor; 20. a second hydraulic rod; 21. rotating the plate; 22. a cutter; 23. a sludge suction vertical cylinder; 24. a sludge suction port; 25. a drain pipe; 26. a water discharge port; 27. a water pump; 28. a filter plate; 29. a sewage storage cavity; 30. a second electric push rod; 31. a scraper.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a desilting equipment for reservoir plate cleaning, including power hull 1, power hull 1 one side is provided with cleaning mechanism, power hull 1 bottom is provided with smashes mechanism and inhale silt mechanism, cleaning mechanism has

first pivot

2, 2 outer wall fixedly connected with first scraper bowl 3 of first pivot, 2 outer wall fixedly connected with of first pivot a set of first branch 4, fixedly connected with second pivot 5 before the adjacent both sides of

first branch

4, 5 outer walls of second pivot rotate and are connected with fishing roller 6, fishing roller 6 outer wall evenly is provided with a plurality of

spines

9, 6 inner wall fixedly connected with of fishing roller have a plurality of first electric putter 7, the other end of first electric putter 7 stretches out fishing roller 6 outer wall and equal fixedly connected with top cap 8, top cap 8 and spines 9 sliding connection.

Meanwhile, the top of one side of the power hull 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 10, the top of the second supporting rod 10 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 11, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 12, the outer wall of the spur gear 12 is engaged with an internal gear 13, the outer wall of the internal gear 13 is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod 14, the bottom of the third supporting rod 14 is rotatably connected with a first hydraulic rod 15, the first hydraulic rod 15 and the third supporting rod 14 are rotatably connected through a fourth rotating shaft 16, both ends of the third rotating shaft 11 are fixedly connected with rotating disks 17, one side of the rotating disk 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 18, a motor 19 is arranged inside the power hull 1 of the breaking mechanism, the output shaft of the motor 19 is in power connection with a second hydraulic rod 20, the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 21, the outer wall of the rotating plate 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutters 22, and a silt sucking vertical barrel 23 is arranged inside the power hull 1 of the silt sucking mechanism, the bottom of the silt suction vertical cylinder 23 is connected with a silt suction port 24 in a flange mode, the other end of the silt suction vertical cylinder 23 is connected with a drain pipe 25 in a flange mode, the other end of the drain pipe 25 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 26, a water pump 27 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drain pipe 25, a filter plate 28 is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe 25 and the silt suction vertical cylinder 23, a dirt storage cavity 29 is arranged inside the power ship body 1, and the dirt storage cavity 29 is located below the filter plate 28.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collecting device is used, the fishing roller 6 extends into the water bottom, the rotating handle 18 is manually rotated to enable the third supporting rod 14 to rotate under the meshing action of the spur gear 12 and the inner gear 13 until the first hydraulic rod 15 is kept vertical to the horizontal plane, then the first hydraulic rod 15 is started to enable the bottom of the first bucket 3 to be in contact with a reservoir plate, the second hydraulic rod 20 is started to enable the rotating plate 21 to go deep into the water bottom, the power ship body 1 is started to move forward, water flow drives the fishing roller 6 to rotate to enable floccules or easily-wound garbage wastes and the like reserved on the water bottom to be wound on the outer wall of the spine 9, the first bucket 3 collects the wastes overflowed by winding, at the moment, the motor 19 works to enable the cutter 22 to rotate under the driving of the rotating plate 21 to crush garbage with larger volume deposited on the reservoir plate, the water pump 27 is started to suck silt and the like into the silt suction vertical cylinder 23 and then separate the cement through the filter plate 28, the filtered silt is accumulated on one side of the filter plate 28 and falls into the sewage storage cavity 29 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, a clean water source is discharged from a water outlet 26 at the tail part of the power hull 1 under the action of a water pump 27, a driving force is increased for the forward movement of the power hull 1, the fishing roller 6 is rotated out of the water surface for cleaning through rotating the rotating handle 18 after the silt suction is completed, and the first electric push rod 7 arranged in the fishing roller 6 pushes the top cover 8 to be ejected outwards, so that waste materials wound on the outer wall of the fishing roller 6 are ejected out, and the time and labor are avoided being wasted in manual cleaning.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, a second electric push rod 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the power hull 1, a scraper 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod 30, one side of the scraper 31 naturally contacts with one side of the filter plate 28, and the second electric push rod 30 is located above the drain pipe 25.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, when silt piles up in filter 28 one side, second electric putter 30 starts and makes scraper blade 31 scrape the filter 28 outer wall and move, avoids silt to pile up and leads to filter 28 to block up the desilting effect that influences the device in the filter 28 mesh.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dredging device for cleaning reservoir plates comprises a power ship body (1), a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the power ship body (1), a smashing mechanism and a silt sucking mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the power ship body (1), and the dredging device is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism is provided with a first rotating shaft (2), a first bucket (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (2), a group of first supporting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (2), a second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the front of two adjacent sides of the first supporting rods (4), a fishing roller (6) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (5), a plurality of spikes (9) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the fishing roller (6), a plurality of first electric push rods (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fishing roller (6), the other end of each first electric push rod (7) extends out of the outer wall of the fishing roller (6) and is fixedly connected with a top cover (8), the top cover (8) is connected with the spine (9) in a sliding way.

2. The desilting equipment for cleaning the reservoir and the storage plate of the reservoir according to claim 1, wherein a second supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the power hull (1), a third rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the second supporting rod (10), a spur gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (11), an internal gear (13) is connected to the outer wall of the spur gear (12) in a meshed mode, a third supporting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal gear (13), a first hydraulic rod (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third supporting rod (14), and the first hydraulic rod (15) and the third supporting rod (14) are rotatably connected through a fourth rotating shaft (16).

3. The desilting equipment for reservoir plate cleaning of the reservoir as claimed in claim 2, wherein both ends of the third rotating shaft (11) are fixedly connected with rotating discs (17), and one side outer wall of one rotating disc (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (18).

4. The desilting equipment for cleaning the reservoir and the plate of the reservoir according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism is a power hull (1) provided with a motor (19) inside, an output shaft of the motor (19) is in power connection with a second hydraulic rod (20), the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (21), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (21) is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutters (22).

5. The desilting equipment for cleaning the reservoir and the reservoir plate is characterized in that a desilting vertical cylinder (23) is arranged inside the power hull (1) of the desilting mechanism, a desilting opening (24) is connected to the bottom of the desilting vertical cylinder (23) in a flange mode, a drain pipe (25) is connected to the other end of the desilting vertical cylinder (23) in a flange mode, and the other end of the drain pipe (25) is fixedly connected with a drain opening (26).

6. The desilting equipment for cleaning the reservoir and the plate of the reservoir according to the claim 5, characterized in that the water pump (27) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drain pipe (25), the filter plate (28) is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe (25) and the desilting vertical barrel (23), the inside of the power hull (1) is provided with the sewage storage chamber (29), and the sewage storage chamber (29) is positioned below the filter plate (28).

7. The desilting equipment for cleaning the reservoir plate is characterized in that a second electric push rod (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the power hull (1), a scraper (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second electric push rod (30), one side of the scraper (31) is naturally contacted with one side of the filter plate (28), and the second electric push rod (30) is positioned above the drain pipe (25).