CN219724126U - Cold drawing steel feeding device - Google Patents
Cold drawing steel feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219724126U CN219724126U CN202321118068.0U CN202321118068U CN219724126U CN 219724126 U CN219724126 U CN 219724126U CN 202321118068 U CN202321118068 U CN 202321118068U CN 219724126 U CN219724126 U CN 219724126U
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- vertical
- cylinder
- move
- steel
- storage chamber
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cold-drawn steel feeding device which comprises a middle rotary table, a material moving plate, a material storage chamber, a material moving mechanism and a sucker, wherein the material moving plate is arranged on the middle rotary table and is provided with a plane part parallel to the table top of the middle rotary table and a containing part, the height of the plane part is higher than that of the containing part, an inclined plane part which is obliquely arranged is arranged between the plane part and the containing part, the plane part is connected with the containing part, the material storage chamber is vertically arranged on the plane part, the bottom of the material storage chamber is provided with a material outlet, the plane part is provided with a pushing mechanism for moving a steel blank positioned in the material storage chamber to the inclined plane part, the material moving mechanism drives the sucker to move, and the sucker is provided with a material taking position positioned above the containing part and a material discharging position positioned outside the middle rotary table. The utility model provides a cold drawn steel feeding device capable of feeding steel blanks one by one.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feeding device for cold drawn steel.
Background
The cold drawn steel is to forcibly stretch the steel bar under normal temperature with a tensile stress exceeding the yield point strength of the original steel bar, so that the steel bar is plastically deformed to achieve the purposes of improving the yield point strength of the steel bar and saving the steel bar.
When cold drawing steel in the general market is processed, steel billets are required to be manually conveyed to a workbench and put into a cold drawing machine one by one, the time required by manual operation is long, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cold-drawn steel feeding device capable of feeding steel blanks one by one.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including well revolving stage, move flitch, storage room, move material mechanism and sucking disc, move the flitch setting on well revolving stage, move the flitch and have the plane portion that is on a parallel with well revolving stage mesa and the height that holds portion and plane portion be higher than the portion that holds, have the inclined plane portion that the slope set up and inclined plane portion between plane portion and the portion that holds and be connected with the portion that holds, the storage room is along vertical setting in plane portion, the storage room bottom is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with on the plane portion and remove the pushing mechanism to inclined plane portion that will be located the steel embryo in the storage room, move material mechanism drive sucking disc and remove, the sucking disc has the extracting position that is located the portion top and is located the outer blowing position of well revolving stage.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs process the steel embryo, put into the storage room with a plurality of steel embryos earlier, then release a steel embryo in the storage room to the inclined plane portion from the discharge gate through pushing mechanism, the steel embryo slides to holding portion along the inclined plane portion under the effect of self gravity in, take away the steel embryo that is in holding portion by moving material mechanism at last, realize the purpose of material loading, make the steel embryo can be taken away by one and need not the manual work and carry out long-time operation through moving flitch, storage room and pushing mechanism's setting, only need regularly put into the storage room with the steel embryo just can realize, convenient operation does benefit to the subsequent processing to the steel embryo.
The utility model is further provided with: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing block, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the plane part and drives the pushing block to move along the plane part, the discharging port extends to the outside of the storage chamber along the direction of the plane part, a vertical groove is formed in the side wall of the storage chamber, a blocking block is arranged in the vertical groove in a sliding mode, the blocking block is located at the discharging port, a weight supporting spring is arranged between the blocking block and the vertical groove, the blocking block is provided with an inclined part located on the moving track of the pushing block, and the cross section area of the inclined part along the direction away from the pushing block is gradually increased.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to release the steel billet in the storage chamber, promote cylinder drive pushing block and get into the storage chamber to release the steel billet of the lower most in with the storage from the storage mouth, at the in-process that the steel billet was promoted, can offset with slant portion, and promote the blocking block upwards, the deformation degree of counteracting the spring reduces, the blocking block no longer blocks the removal of steel billet, after the pushing block resets, the blocking block is under the effect of self gravity, the blocking block moves downwards for slant portion removes to the removal orbit of steel billet, prevents when last steel billet has not taken away, avoids next steel billet just to follow slant portion and slides.
The utility model is further provided with: the storage chamber has along vertical arrangement hold logical groove and extend to with the discharge gate UNICOM, the storage chamber top is provided with the guide block, the guide block is the U type, guide block lateral part inner wall is provided with the direction inclined plane.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the steel blanks are placed, the steel blanks which are vertically overlapped are placed in the groove opening of the through groove, and the guide inclined plane is convenient for placing the steel blanks.
The utility model is further provided with: the two sides of the inclined surface part are provided with upwardly protruding track blocks, and a sliding track for the steel billet to slide along the inclined surface part is formed between the two track blocks.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the rail block prevents the steel billet from shifting when moving along the inclined surface part.
The utility model is further provided with: the material moving mechanism comprises a material moving frame, a transverse cylinder, a transverse platform, a vertical platform and a vertical cylinder, wherein the transverse platform is arranged on the material moving frame and is provided with a transverse track which is arranged transversely, the transverse cylinder is arranged on the transverse platform and drives the vertical platform to move transversely, the vertical cylinder is arranged on the vertical platform, the vertical cylinder drives the sucker to move vertically, and the driving of the transverse cylinder and the vertical cylinder form a material taking position and a material discharging position of the sucker.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the steel embryo moved to the holding part, horizontal cylinder drive vertical platform moved for the sucking disc removes to directly over the steel embryo, and then vertical cylinder drive sucking disc removes to offset with the steel embryo, then takes away the steel embryo from the holding part, and transfers to the cold drawing machine and process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the removal mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a transfer plate, a storage chamber, and related components of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view A of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material transferring mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a transfer table; 2. a material moving plate; 21. a planar portion; 22. a housing part; 23. a bevel portion; 231. a track block; 232. a slip rail; 3. a storage chamber; 31. a discharge port; 32. a vertical groove; 33. a blocking piece; 34. a weight-resisting spring; 35. an oblique portion; 36. a receiving through groove; 37. a guide block; 38. a guide slope; 4. a material moving mechanism; 40. a suction cup; 41. a material moving frame; 42. a transverse cylinder; 43. a transverse platform; 431. a transverse rail; 44. a vertical platform; 45. a vertical cylinder; 5. a pushing mechanism; 51. a pushing cylinder; 52. pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a cold drawing steel feeding device, which comprises a middle rotary table 1, a material moving plate 2, a material storage chamber 3, a material moving mechanism 4 and a sucker 40, wherein the material moving plate 2 is arranged on the middle rotary table 1, the material moving plate 2 is provided with a plane part 21 parallel to the table surface of the middle rotary table 1 and a containing part 22, the height of the plane part 21 is higher than that of the containing part 22, an inclined plane part 23 which is obliquely arranged is arranged between the plane part 21 and the containing part 22, the plane part 21 is connected with the containing part 22, the material storage chamber 3 is vertically arranged on the plane part 21, the bottom of the material storage chamber 3 is provided with a discharge hole 31, the plane part 21 is provided with a pushing mechanism 5 which is used for moving a steel billet positioned in the material storage chamber 3 to the inclined plane part 23, the sucker 40 is driven to move, the sucker 40 is provided with a position above the containing part 22 and a discharge position outside the middle rotary table 1, when the steel billet is required to be processed, a plurality of steel billets are firstly placed in the material storage chamber 3, then the steel billet is required to be pushed out of the steel billet 3 by the pushing mechanism 5 from the inclined plane part 23 to the containing part 23, the steel billet can be conveniently taken out of the steel billet 3 by the pushing mechanism 3 through the pushing mechanism 3, and the material taking mechanism 2 is required to be periodically placed in the material storage chamber 2, and the steel billet can be conveniently taken out by the steel billet from the steel billet through the material storage chamber 3.
The pushing mechanism 5 comprises a pushing cylinder 51 and a pushing block 52, the pushing cylinder 51 is arranged on the plane part 21 and drives the pushing block 52 to move along the plane part 21, the discharging hole 31 extends out of the storage chamber 3 along the direction of the plane part 21, a vertical groove 32 is formed in the side wall of the storage chamber 3, a blocking block 33 is arranged in the vertical groove 32 in a sliding manner, the blocking block 33 is located at the discharging hole 31, a weight-resisting spring 34 is arranged between the blocking block 33 and the vertical groove 32, the blocking block 33 is provided with an inclined part 35 located on the moving track of the pushing block 52, the cross section area of the inclined part 35 is gradually increased along the direction away from the pushing block 52, when a steel billet in the storage chamber 3 needs to be pushed out, the pushing cylinder 51 drives the pushing block 52 to enter the storage chamber 3, so that the lowest steel billet in the storage chamber is pushed out from the storage hole, the steel billet can be propped against the inclined part 35, the deformation degree of the weight-resisting spring 34 is reduced, the blocking block 33 does not block the movement of the steel billet any more, after the pushing block 52 is reset, the blocking block 33 moves downwards under the action of the blocking block 33, and the steel billet is prevented from moving downwards along the inclined plane 23 when the steel billet is not moving downwards.
The storage chamber 3 is provided with a containing through groove 36 which is vertically arranged, the containing through groove 36 extends to be communicated with the discharge hole 31, the top of the storage chamber 3 is provided with a guide block 37, the guide block 37 is U-shaped, the inner wall of the side part of the guide block 37 is provided with a guide inclined surface 38, when steel blanks are placed, the steel blanks placed in a vertically overlapped mode are placed in the notch of the containing through groove 36, and the guide inclined surface 38 is convenient for placing the steel blanks.
The two sides of the inclined surface part 23 are provided with upwardly protruding track blocks 231, a sliding track 232 for a steel billet to slide along the inclined surface part 23 is formed between the two track blocks 231, and the arrangement of the track blocks 231 prevents the steel billet from shifting when moving along the inclined surface part 23.
The material moving mechanism 4 comprises a material moving frame 41, a transverse air cylinder 42, a transverse platform 43, a vertical platform 44 and a vertical air cylinder 45, wherein the transverse platform 43 is arranged on the material moving frame 41, the transverse platform 43 is provided with transverse rails 431 which are arranged along the transverse direction, the transverse air cylinder 42 is arranged on the transverse platform 43 and drives the vertical platform 44 to move along the transverse direction, the vertical air cylinder 45 is arranged on the vertical platform 44, the vertical air cylinder 45 drives the sucker 40 to move along the vertical direction, the material taking position and the material discharging position of the sucker 40 are formed by the driving of the transverse air cylinder 42 and the vertical air cylinder 45, when the steel blank moves to the accommodating part 22, the transverse air cylinder 42 drives the vertical platform 44 to move, so that the sucker 40 moves to the position right above the steel blank, then the vertical air cylinder 45 drives the sucker 40 to move to be against the steel blank, and then the steel blank is taken away from the accommodating part 22 and transferred to a cold drawing machine for processing.
Specific examples: when the steel blanks are required to be processed, the steel blanks which are vertically overlapped and placed are placed in the notch of the accommodating through groove 36, the pushing cylinder 51 drives the pushing block 52 to enter the storage chamber 3, so that the lowest steel blank in the storage is pushed out to the inclined surface part 23 from the storage hole, the steel blanks slide into the accommodating part 22 along the inclined surface part 23 under the action of gravity of the steel blanks, and finally the transverse cylinder 42 drives the vertical platform 44 to move, so that the sucking disc 40 moves to be right above the steel blanks, then the vertical cylinder 45 drives the sucking disc 40 to move to abut against the steel blanks, and then the steel blanks are taken away from the accommodating part 22, so that the feeding purpose is realized.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a loading attachment of cold drawing steel which characterized in that: including well revolving stage, move flitch, storage room, move material mechanism and sucking disc, move the flitch setting on well revolving stage, move the flitch and have the plane portion that is on a parallel with well revolving stage mesa and the height that holds portion and plane portion be higher than the portion that holds, have the inclined plane portion that the slope set up and inclined plane portion between plane portion and the portion that holds and be connected with the portion that holds, the storage room is along vertical setting in plane portion, the storage room bottom is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with on the plane portion and remove the pushing mechanism to inclined plane portion that will be located the steel embryo in the storage room, move material mechanism drive sucking disc and remove, the sucking disc has the extracting position that is located the portion top and is located the outer blowing position of well revolving stage.
2. A cold drawn steel feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing block, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the plane part and drives the pushing block to move along the plane part, and the discharge port extends to the outside of the storage chamber along the direction of the plane part.
3. A cold drawn steel feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the storage chamber is provided with a vertical groove, a blocking block is arranged in the vertical groove in a sliding manner and located at the discharge hole, a weight-resisting spring is arranged between the blocking block and the vertical groove, the blocking block is provided with an inclined part located on the moving track of the pushing block, and the cross section area of the inclined part along the direction away from the pushing block is gradually increased.
4. A cold drawn steel feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the storage chamber has along vertical arrangement hold logical groove and extend to with the discharge gate UNICOM, the storage chamber top is provided with the guide block, the guide block is the U type, guide block lateral part inner wall is provided with the direction inclined plane.
5. A cold drawn steel feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inclined surface part are provided with upwardly protruding track blocks, and a sliding track for the steel billet to slide along the inclined surface part is formed between the two track blocks.
6. A cold drawn steel feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material moving mechanism comprises a material moving frame, a transverse cylinder, a transverse platform, a vertical platform and a vertical cylinder, wherein the transverse platform is arranged on the material moving frame and is provided with a transverse track which is arranged transversely, the transverse cylinder is arranged on the transverse platform and drives the vertical platform to move transversely, the vertical cylinder is arranged on the vertical platform, the vertical cylinder drives the sucker to move vertically, and the driving of the transverse cylinder and the vertical cylinder form a material taking position and a material discharging position of the sucker.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321118068.0U CN219724126U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cold drawing steel feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321118068.0U CN219724126U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cold drawing steel feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219724126U true CN219724126U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88063537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321118068.0U Active CN219724126U (en) | 2023-05-09 | 2023-05-09 | Cold drawing steel feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219724126U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-09 CN CN202321118068.0U patent/CN219724126U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |