CN219724032U

CN219724032U - Photovoltaic power generation assembly belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219724032U
Application number: CN202321057543.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪祥平; 张书晗; 莫浩; 赵赫; 郭刚
Original assignee: Huadian Yunnan New Energy Power Generation Co ltd
Current assignee: Huadian Yunnan New Energy Power Generation Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-06
Filing date: 2023-05-06
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device. Through the setting of motor and walking wheel, the device is placed behind photovoltaic power generation board surface, through the starter motor to can make the walking wheel rotate under the cooperation of single groove belt pulley A, double groove belt pulley and belt A, B, and then make the device remove on photovoltaic power generation board, made things convenient for carrying out cleaning operation to the photovoltaic power generation board of large tracts of land, the suitability is strong.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation assembly belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, wherein main components comprise electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell assembly, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with the components such as a power controller and the like.

When the existing photovoltaic power generation assembly is used for a long time, the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is easy to be stained with a large amount of dust, the dust easily influences the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the light energy cannot be fully utilized, the resource loss is caused, meanwhile, the influence of the area of the photovoltaic power generation plate is caused, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is inconvenient to clean, and the use is inconvenient, so that the cleaning device convenient to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation assembly, which solves the problems that when the conventional photovoltaic power generation assembly is used for a long time, the surface of a photovoltaic power generation plate is easy to be stained with a large amount of dust, the dust easily influences the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the sufficient light energy cannot be utilized, the resource loss is caused, the area of the photovoltaic power generation plate is influenced, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is inconvenient to clean, and the use is inconvenient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation assembly belt cleaning device, includes the base, the edge fixed mounting of base upper surface has the frame, one side fixedly connected with water tank of base upper surface, the middle part fixedly connected with power supply box of base upper surface, the inside fixed mounting of power supply box has the battery, the opposite side fixed mounting of base upper surface has the motor, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of base lower surface four bearing frame A, four bearing frame A equally divide into two sets of, two sets of the inside of bearing frame A has all pegged graft the transfer line, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of transfer line has the walking wheel, one side fixed mounting of base lower surface has two bearing frames B, two the inside of bearing frame B peg graft jointly has the gangbar, the equal fixedly connected with brush hair in both sides of gangbar surface, spray wiping assembly is installed to the opposite side of base lower surface, one side fixed mounting that the base upper surface is close to the water tank has miniature water pump, the subassembly is installed at the top of frame one side.

Optionally, the surface of walking wheel has cup jointed anti-skidding cover, anti-skidding cover's material is rubber.

Optionally, the output spline connection of motor has single groove belt pulley A, the middle part fixed mounting of transfer line surface has double-groove belt pulley, the middle part fixed mounting of gangbar surface has single groove belt pulley B, single groove belt pulley A is connected with belt A with the surface joint meshing of one of them double-groove belt pulley, two the surface joint meshing of double-groove belt pulley has belt B, the surface joint meshing of single groove belt pulley B and another double-groove belt pulley has belt C, the wearing groove that corresponds with belt A has been seted up at the middle part of base upper surface one side, under the cooperation of belt pulley and belt for the motor is when driving the transfer line and rotates, can drive the gangbar simultaneously and rotate.

Optionally, the wiping subassembly includes two bearing frames C fixed mutually with the base, two the inside of bearing frame C peg graft jointly has the bull stick, one side welding of bull stick has oblique connecting rod, the middle part of oblique connecting rod both sides has all welded the extension piece, the middle part fixedly connected with spring of extension piece upper surface, the top fixedly connected with of spring is in the lower surface of base, wiping cloth has been cup jointed at the middle part of oblique connecting rod surface.

Optionally, one side of the upper surface of the wiping cloth is sewed and connected with a magic tape surface, and one side of the lower surface of the wiping cloth is sewed and connected with a magic tape hook surface matched with the magic tape surface.

Optionally, spray the subassembly and include the extension pole fixed mutually with the frame, the one end welding of extension pole has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's inside grafting has the shower, the lower surface fixed mounting of shower has the shower nozzle, gu the middle part screw thread of fixed ring upper surface wears to be equipped with the bolt, through screwing the bolt, makes its tip support tightly the shower, and then makes the shower fix in the fixed ring, and the both sides of shower all weld the shutoff head.

Optionally, the input fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe of miniature water pump, the one end and the water tank fixed intercommunication of drinking-water pipe, the output fixedly connected with outlet pipe of miniature water pump, the one end of outlet pipe runs through frame and shower fixed intercommunication.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. through the setting of motor and walking wheel, the device is placed behind photovoltaic power generation board surface, through the starter motor to can make the walking wheel rotate under the cooperation of single groove belt pulley A, double groove belt pulley and belt A, B, and then make the device remove on photovoltaic power generation board, made things convenient for carrying out cleaning operation to the photovoltaic power generation board of large tracts of land, the suitability is strong.

2. Through setting up of brush hair, wiping subassembly and spray assembly, walking wheel pivoted in-process can drive the gangbar through belt C and rotate, and then make the brush hair that adheres to its surface rotate, and then clean the dust on photovoltaic power generation board surface, and at the removal in-process, start miniature water pump, send into the shower with the water in the water tank in, and spray the photovoltaic power generation board surface through the shower nozzle, spray it and handle, the in-process of marcing, the wiping subassembly that is located the base afterbody can clean the photovoltaic power generation board after the deashing sprays, the effectual clean effect that improves the photovoltaic power generation board.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a wiping assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present utility model in a bottom view;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper surface of the base of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the wiping cloth of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an outer frame; 3. a water tank; 4. a power supply box; 5. a storage battery; 6. a motor; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a walking wheel; 9. brushing; 10. a wiping assembly; 1001. a rotating rod; 1002. an inclined connecting rod; 1003. a spring; 1004. wiping cloth; 1005. magic tape surface; 1006. hook-on surface of the magic tape; 11. a micro water pump; 12. a spray assembly; 1201. an extension rod; 1202. a spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the utility model or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the photovoltaic power generation assembly cleaning device comprises a base 1, an outer frame 2, a water tank 3, a motor 6, travelling wheels 8, bristles 9, a wiping assembly 10, a miniature water pump 11 and a spraying assembly 12, wherein the outer frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base 1, one side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 3, the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a power supply box 4, a storage battery 5 is fixedly arranged in the power supply box 4, the other side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the motor 6, two sides of the lower surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with four bearing seats A, the four bearing seats A are equally divided into two groups, the inside of the two groups of bearing seats A are respectively inserted with a transmission rod 7, the two ends of the transmission rod 7 are fixedly provided with travelling wheels 8, through the arrangement of the motor 6 and the travelling wheels 8, after the device is placed on the surface of a photovoltaic power generation plate, the motor 6 is started, the travelling wheel 8 can be rotated under the cooperation of the single-groove belt pulley A, the double-groove belt pulley and the belt A, B, so that the device can move on the photovoltaic power generation plate, the cleaning operation on the large-area photovoltaic power generation plate is facilitated, the applicability is strong, two bearing seats B are fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the base 1, a linkage rod is jointly inserted into the two bearing seats B, a plurality of bristles 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer surface of the linkage rod, a wiping component 10 is arranged on the other side of the lower surface of the base 1, a miniature water pump 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, a spraying component 12 is arranged on the top of one side of the outer frame 2, the linkage rod can be driven to rotate through the belt C in the rotating process of the travelling wheel 8, and the bristles 9 attached to the surface of the linkage rod can be rotated, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate is cleaned, in the moving process, the micro water pump 11 is started, water in the water tank 3 is sent into the spraying pipe 1202 and sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate through the spraying nozzle, in the advancing process, the wiping component 10 positioned at the tail of the base 1 can wipe the dust-cleaned and sprayed photovoltaic power generation plate, the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic power generation plate is effectively improved, the middle part of one side of the outer frame 2 is embedded with the control panel, the storage battery 5 is respectively and electrically connected with the motor 6, the micro water pump 11 and the control panel, the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the motor 6 and the micro water pump 11, one side of the upper surface of the outer frame 2 is rotationally connected with the top cover through the hinge, the water inlet groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of the water tank 3, and one side wall of the water inlet groove is rotationally connected with the closing cover through the hinge;

referring to fig. 3 and 4, the output end of the motor 6 is in spline connection with a single-groove belt pulley a, a double-groove belt pulley is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the transmission rod 7, a single-groove belt pulley B is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the linkage rod, the single-groove belt pulley a is in meshed connection with the outer surface of one of the double-groove belt pulleys, the outer surfaces of the two double-groove belt pulleys are in meshed connection with a belt B, the outer surfaces of the single-groove belt pulley B and the other double-groove belt pulley are in meshed connection with a belt C, a threading groove corresponding to the belt a is formed in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the base 1, and under the cooperation of the belt pulley and the belt, the motor 6 can drive the linkage rod to rotate when driving the transmission rod 7 to rotate so as to drive the travelling wheel 8 to rotate, and then brush hair 9 to perform cleaning operation;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the spray assembly 12 includes an extension rod 1201 fixed to the outer frame 2, a fixing ring is welded at one end of the extension rod 1201, a spray pipe 1202 is inserted in the fixing ring, a spray head is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the spray pipe 1202, a bolt is threaded in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing ring, the end of the bolt is abutted against the spray pipe 1202 by screwing the bolt, the spray pipe 1202 is fixed in the fixing ring, and plugs are welded at two sides of the spray pipe 1202;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, an input end of a micro water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is fixedly communicated with a water tank 3, an output end of the micro water pump 11 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through an outer frame 2 to be fixedly communicated with a spray pipe 1202, and water in the water tank 3 can be sent into the spray pipe 1202 through the micro water pump 11 and sprayed out through a spray head;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the wiping component 10 includes two bearing seats C fixed with the base 1, a rotating rod 1001 is inserted in the two bearing seats C together, an inclined connecting rod 1002 is welded on one side of the rotating rod 1001, extension blocks are welded on the middle parts of two sides of the inclined connecting rod 1002, a spring 1003 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the extension block, the top end of the spring 1003 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base 1, a wiping cloth 1004 is sleeved in the middle part of the outer surface of the inclined connecting rod 1002, a magic tape surface 1005 is sewn on one side of the upper surface of the wiping cloth 1004, a magic hook surface 1006 matched with the magic tape surface 1005 is sewn on one side of the lower surface of the wiping cloth 1004, the wiping cloth 1004 is fixed on the inclined connecting rod 1002 under the cooperation of the magic tape, and after a certain time of use, the wiping cloth 1004 can be torn off for cleaning and replacement;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the outer surface of the travelling wheel 8 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and the anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber.

Detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, and the operating means adopted to ensure compatibility of the device are consistent with the parameters of the commercial instruments.

Specifically, this photovoltaic power generation module belt cleaning device is during operation/during the use: firstly, open the top cap on the frame 2, open the closure lid on the water tank 3 again, then pour into the water tank 3, cover closure lid and top cap in proper order after the completion of pouring into, then place the device on photovoltaic power generation board surface, start motor 6, make single groove belt pulley A rotate, drive one of them double groove belt pulley under belt A's effect, and drive another double groove belt pulley rotation under belt B's effect, and then make two transfer lines 7 take four walking wheels 8 to rotate simultaneously, make the device remove on photovoltaic power generation board surface, double groove belt pulley that is located the front end can drive the gangbar through belt C and rotate simultaneously, and then make brush hair 9 attached on its surface rotate, clean the dust on photovoltaic power generation board surface, in the course of going on, start miniature water pump 11 simultaneously, make water in the water tank 3 send into shower 1202 under its effect, and spray the photovoltaic power generation board surface through the shower nozzle, carry out spray treatment, the wiper 1004 that is located the afterbody of base 1 contacts with photovoltaic power generation board surface under the effect of oblique 1002 and spring 1003, make the wiper 1004 clean the cleaning effect after the photovoltaic power generation board is better, can be changed after the cleaning operation, the cleaning plate is changed, can be continued.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic power generation module belt cleaning device, including base (1), the edge fixed mounting of base (1) upper surface has frame (2), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with water tank (3) of base (1) upper surface, the middle part fixedly connected with power supply box (4) of base (1) upper surface, the inside fixed mounting of power supply box (4) has battery (5), the opposite side fixed mounting of base (1) upper surface has motor (6), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of base (1) lower surface four bearing frame A, four bearing frame A is equally divided into two sets of, two sets of the inside of bearing frame A has all pegged graft transfer line (7), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of transfer line (7) has walking wheel (8), one side fixed mounting of base (1) lower surface has two bearing frames B, two the inside joint of bearing frame B has the gangbar, the equal fixedly connected with brush hair (9) of both sides of gangbar surface, the opposite side of base (1) lower surface is installed subassembly (10), one side fixed mounting that the base (1) upper surface is close to water tank (3) has miniature water pump (11), the top (12) of frame (2) one side is installed and is sprayed subassembly.

2. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the travelling wheel (8) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, and the anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber.

3. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output spline of motor (6) is connected with single-groove belt pulley A, the middle part fixed mounting of transfer line (7) surface has double-groove belt pulley, the middle part fixed mounting of gangbar surface has single-groove belt pulley B, single-groove belt pulley A is connected with belt A with the surface joint meshing of one of them double-groove belt pulley, two the surface joint meshing of double-groove belt pulley has belt B, the surface joint meshing of single-groove belt pulley B and another double-groove belt pulley has belt C, wear the trough of belt corresponding with belt A has been seted up at the middle part of base (1) upper surface one side.

4. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning component (10) comprises two bearing seats C fixed with the base (1), a rotating rod (1001) is inserted into the bearing seats C jointly, one side of the rotating rod (1001) is welded with an inclined connecting rod (1002), extension blocks are welded at the middle parts of two sides of the inclined connecting rod (1002), springs (1003) are fixedly connected with the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the extension blocks, the top ends of the springs (1003) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the base (1), and cleaning cloth (1004) is sleeved at the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the inclined connecting rod (1002).

5. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the upper surface of the wiping cloth (1004) is sewed and connected with a magic tape surface (1005), and one side of the lower surface of the wiping cloth (1004) is sewed and connected with a magic tape hook surface (1006) which is matched with the magic tape surface (1005).

6. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray assembly (12) comprises an extension rod (1201) fixed with the outer frame (2), a fixed ring is welded at one end of the extension rod (1201), a spray pipe (1202) is inserted into the fixed ring, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the spray pipe (1202), and a bolt is threaded in the middle of the upper surface of the fixed ring.

7. The photovoltaic power generation module cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the miniature water pump is characterized in that the input end of the miniature water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the water tank (3), the output end of the miniature water pump (11) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the outer frame (2) and is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe (1202).