CN219723761U - Directional nut conveyer screening structure - Google Patents

Directional nut conveyer screening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219723761U
CN219723761U CN202320982785.1U CN202320982785U CN219723761U CN 219723761 U CN219723761 U CN 219723761U CN 202320982785 U CN202320982785 U CN 202320982785U CN 219723761 U CN219723761 U CN 219723761U
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conveying mechanism
nut
scanner
threaded
air pump
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CN202320982785.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖强
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Anhui Qianglong Industry Co ltd
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Anhui Qianglong Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a directional nut conveyer screening structure, which relates to the technical field of directional nuts, and comprises a conveying table, wherein a first conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying table, a third conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding table in the top surface of the conveying table, a second conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding table, a scanner is detachably arranged at the bottom of a fixing frame, when data scanned by the scanner are different from set data, the defect on the inner wall of a nut is described, the defective nut is blown onto the first sliding table through an air pump and falls onto the third conveying mechanism, the defective nut is conveyed to a designated area through the third conveying mechanism for processing, the qualified nut is conveyed onto the second sliding table through the scanner, the qualified nut is conveyed to the designated area through the second conveying mechanism for processing, and the screening of the nut can be rapidly completed through the operations.

Description

Directional nut conveyer screening structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of directional nuts, in particular to a directional nut conveyor screening structure.
Background
The nut is a part which is screwed together with a bolt or a screw rod to play a role in fastening, and all components which are required to be used by production and manufacturing machinery are divided into a plurality of types such as carbon steel, stainless steel, nonferrous metal and the like according to different materials, wherein the nut is required to be welded after the production is completed, and a nut conveyor is required to be used in the nut welding, and the nut conveyor is an automatic conveying device of the nut and is also called a vibrating nut feeder.
However, when the nut is welded and assembled, the defective nut cannot be screened due to defects in the inner wall of the nut, so that the unqualified nut is mixed into the conveying production line, the welding efficiency of the nut is affected, meanwhile, the machine is damaged, once the unqualified nut is found to be stopped, the unqualified nut is manually removed, the workload is increased, and the inventor proposes a directional nut conveyor screening structure for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that when nuts are welded and assembled, the defective nuts cannot be screened due to defects in the inner walls of the nuts, so that unqualified nuts are mixed into a conveying production line, the welding efficiency of the nuts is affected, meanwhile, the machine is damaged, and once the unqualified nuts are found, the unqualified nuts must be stopped and manually removed, so that the workload is increased; the utility model aims to provide a directional nut conveyer screening structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a directional nut conveyer screening structure, including the transport platform, the top surface fixed mounting of transport platform has the mount, the top surface fixed mounting of transport platform has first conveying mechanism, one side fixed mounting of first conveying mechanism has first slip table, the bottom that is located first slip table in the top surface of transport platform is installed third conveying mechanism, the tip fixed mounting of first conveying mechanism has the second slip table, the second conveying mechanism is installed to the bottom of second slip table, the air pump is installed to the top surface of mount, the bottom surface demountable installation of mount has the scanner, the scanner cooperates with the air pump, (this device scanner is the stand D8 series camera lens, this kind of camera lens is on small and exquisite basis, possess ninety degrees light-emitting camera lens version, can detect the nut inner wall, the screw profile data on the dynamic scanning nut inner wall, so as to analyze the data of each nut and ensure that the nuts are qualified), sequentially scanning the nuts which are conveyed at a constant speed on the first conveying mechanism through a scanner, comparing the scanned data with set data according to the scanner (the set data is the nut qualified data), when the scanned data are different from the set data, indicating that the inner wall of the nut is defective, at the moment, the scanner opens an air pump through a controller, gas generated by the air pump is sprayed out from a jet head through a connecting pipe, the defective nuts are blown onto a first sliding table through the gas sprayed out from the jet head and fall onto a third conveying mechanism, the defective nuts are conveyed to a designated area through the third conveying mechanism for processing, the nuts scanned by the scanner are conveyed and conveyed onto a second sliding table through the first conveying mechanism and fall onto the second conveying mechanism, and conveying the qualified nuts to a designated area for processing through a second conveying mechanism.
Preferably, the output of scanner is connected with the controller, and the output of controller is connected with the air pump, and the output of air pump is connected with the switch, and the output fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air pump, the tip fixed mounting of connecting pipe have jet head, and jet head runs through and installs in one side of first conveying mechanism, works through controller control scanner and air pump, and the switch of control air pump through the controller, whether confirm the air pump work according to the data of scanner scanning.
Preferably, elastic plates are symmetrically installed at the inner side end parts of the first conveying mechanism, the number of the elastic plates is two, a threaded cylinder is fixedly installed in two sides of the elastic plates, a threaded rod is arranged in the threaded cylinder in a threaded manner, a top block is fixedly installed at the end part of the threaded rod and is attached to the elastic plates, the size of a nut is detected according to the requirement, the distance between the two elastic plates installed at the inner side of the end part of the first conveying mechanism is adjusted, the threaded rod installed in the threaded cylinder is rotated to drive the top block to rotate, the two elastic plates are controlled to perform relative movement through the two top blocks, the distance between the two elastic plates is slightly larger than the size of the nut to be detected, the nut sequentially passes through the middle of the two adjusted elastic plates, each nut can be matched and detected, a fixing piece is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing frame, the thread installation piece is clamped in the fixing piece in a threaded manner, the thread installation piece is matched with the fixing piece through the thread installation piece fixedly installed at the top end of the scanner, the scanner is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the nut is detected on the inner wall of the first conveying mechanism.
Preferably, evenly distributed's support frame is all installed to second conveying mechanism and third conveying mechanism's bottom surface, first conveying mechanism, second conveying mechanism and third conveying mechanism are by motor drive it to operate, it is fixed to second conveying mechanism and third conveying mechanism centre gripping support through the support frame, first conveying mechanism, second conveying mechanism and third conveying mechanism pass through the motor and provide power, drive first conveying mechanism through the motor cooperation pivot, second conveying mechanism and third conveying mechanism's conveyer belt is operated, carry the nut, the one end fixed mounting of threaded rod has the carousel, carousel and threaded rod mutually support, conveniently rotate the regulation to the threaded rod in the screw thread section of thick bamboo through the carousel, the angle of control kicking block to the elastic plate is adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the data scanned by the scanner is different from the set data, the defect on the inner wall of the nut is indicated, at the moment, the scanner opens the air pump through the controller, air generated by the air pump is sprayed out from the air jet head through the connecting pipe, the defective nut is blown onto the first sliding table through the air sprayed out by the air jet head, falls onto the third conveying mechanism, the defective nut is conveyed to the appointed area for processing through the third conveying mechanism, the qualified nut is scanned by the scanner, conveyed to the second sliding table through the first conveying mechanism, falls onto the second conveying mechanism, the qualified nut is conveyed to the appointed area for processing through the second conveying mechanism, and the screening of the nut can be rapidly completed through the operation, so that the quality of the nut is improved;
2. according to the utility model, the distance between the two elastic plates arranged on the inner side of the end part of the first conveying mechanism is adjusted according to the size of the nut to be detected, the threaded rod arranged in the threaded cylinder is rotated to drive the ejector block to rotate, and the two elastic plates are controlled to perform relative movement through the two ejector blocks, so that the distance between the two elastic plates is slightly larger than the size of the nut to be detected, and the nuts sequentially pass through the middle of the two adjusted elastic plates, thereby ensuring that each nut can be matched and detected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model,
figure 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model,
figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present utility model,
figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present utility model,
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of the scanner and air pump of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a conveying table; 2. a fixing frame; 21. a fixing member; 3. a first conveying mechanism; 31. a first sliding table; 32. a second sliding table; 4. a second conveying mechanism; 5. a third conveying mechanism; 6. an air pump; 61. a connecting pipe; 62. a jet head; 7. a scanner; 71. a threaded mounting; 8. an elastic plate; 81. a threaded rod; 811. a turntable; 82. a thread cylinder; 83. a top block; 9. and (5) supporting frames.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an oriented nut conveyer screening structure, which comprises a conveying table 1, wherein a fixing frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying table 1, a first conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying table 1, a first sliding table 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first conveying mechanism 3, a third conveying mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding table 31 in the top surface of the conveying table 1, a second sliding table 32 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first conveying mechanism 3, a second conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding table 32, an air pump 6 is arranged on the top surface of the fixing frame 2, a scanner 7 is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 2, the scanner 7 is mutually matched with the air pump 6, (the scanner 7 is a stand D8 series lens, the ninety degree light-emitting lens version is arranged on the basis of being small and can be used for detecting the inner wall of a nut, dynamically scanning screw profile data on the inner wall of the nut, analyzing the data of each nut, ensuring whether the nuts are qualified or not), sequentially scanning the nuts conveyed at constant speed on the first conveying mechanism 3 through the scanner 7, comparing the scanned data with set data (the set data is the qualified data of the nuts), when the scanned data are different from the set data, indicating that the inner wall of the nut is defective, at the moment, the scanner 7 opens the air pump 6 through the controller, the air generated by the air pump 6 is sprayed out from the air jet head 62 through the connecting pipe 61, the defective nuts are blown onto the first sliding table 31 by the air sprayed out from the air jet head 62, fall onto the third conveying mechanism 5, conveying the defective nuts to a designated area through the third conveying mechanism 5 for processing, the nuts scanned by the scanner 7, the nuts are conveyed and conveyed to the second sliding table 32 through the first conveying mechanism 3, fall onto the second conveying mechanism 4, and qualified nuts are conveyed to a designated area through the second conveying mechanism 4 for processing.
The output end of the scanner 7 is connected with a controller, the output end of the controller is connected with an air pump 6, the output end of the air pump 6 is connected with a switch, the output end of the air pump 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 61, the end part of the connecting pipe 61 is fixedly provided with a jet head 62, and the jet head 62 is installed in one side of the first conveying mechanism 3 in a penetrating way;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, work is carried out through controller control scanner 7 and air pump 6, and the switch of air pump 6 is controlled through the controller, whether confirm air pump 6 work according to the data of scanner 7 scanning.
The inner side end parts of the first conveying mechanisms 3 are symmetrically provided with elastic plates 8, the number of the elastic plates 8 is two, thread barrels 82 are fixedly arranged in the two sides of the elastic plates 8 of the first conveying mechanisms 3, threaded rods 81 are clamped in the thread barrels 82, top blocks 83 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the threaded rods 81, and the top blocks 83 are attached to the elastic plates 8;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, detect the size of nut as required, adjust the distance that installs two elastic plates 8 inboard at first conveying mechanism 3 tip carries out, through rotating the threaded rod 81 of installing in screw section of thick bamboo 82, drive kicking block 83 and rotate, control two elastic plates 8 through two kicking blocks 83 and carry out relative motion, make the distance between its two elastic plates 8 slightly bigger than the nut size that needs to detect, the nut passes through in proper order from the middle of two elastic plates 8 that the adjustment is good, ensure that every nut can both join in marriage and detect
The middle of the bottom surface of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed piece 21, the top end of the scanner 7 is fixedly provided with a threaded mounting piece 71, and the threaded mounting piece 71 is in threaded clamping with the fixed piece 21;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through scanner 7 top fixed mounting's screw thread installed part 71 cooperation mounting 21, with scanner 7 fixed mounting in the bottom of mount 2, detect the nut inner wall of carrying on the first conveying mechanism 3.
The bottom surfaces of the second conveying mechanism 4 and the third conveying mechanism 5 are provided with uniformly distributed supporting frames 9, and the first conveying mechanism 3, the second conveying mechanism 4 and the third conveying mechanism 5 are driven by a motor to operate;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through support frame 9 to second conveying mechanism 4 and third conveying mechanism 5 centre gripping support fixed, first conveying mechanism 3, second conveying mechanism 4 and third conveying mechanism 5 provide power through the motor, drive the conveyer belt of first conveying mechanism 3, second conveying mechanism 4 and third conveying mechanism 5 through the motor cooperation pivot and operate, carry the nut.
One end of the threaded rod 81 is fixedly provided with a rotary table 811, and the rotary table 811 is matched with the threaded rod 81;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently rotate the regulation to threaded rod 81 in screw section of thick bamboo 82 through carousel 811, control kicking block 83 adjusts the angle of elastic plate 8.
Working principle: the nuts conveyed at a constant speed on the first conveying mechanism 3 are sequentially scanned through the scanner 7, the scanned data are compared with set data (the set data are nut qualified data), when the scanned data are different from the set data, the fact that the inner wall of the nuts is defective is indicated, at the moment, the scanner 7 opens the air pump 6 through the controller, air generated by the air pump 6 is sprayed out of the air jet head 62 through the connecting pipe 61, the defective nuts are blown onto the first sliding table 31 and fall onto the third conveying mechanism 5 through the air jet head 62, the defective nuts are conveyed to a designated area through the third conveying mechanism 5 to be processed, the qualified nuts are scanned through the scanner 7 and conveyed to the second sliding table 32 through the first conveying mechanism 3 and fall onto the second conveying mechanism 4, the qualified nuts are conveyed to the designated area to be processed through the second conveying mechanism 4, and screening of the nuts is rapidly completed through the operations, so that the working efficiency is improved;
the size of the nut is detected according to the requirement, the distance between the two elastic plates 8 arranged on the inner side of the end part of the first conveying mechanism 3 is adjusted, the threaded rod 81 arranged in the threaded cylinder 82 is rotated to drive the jacking block 83 to rotate, the two elastic plates 8 are controlled to perform relative movement through the two jacking blocks 83, the distance between the two elastic plates 8 is slightly larger than the size of the nut to be detected, and the nuts sequentially pass through the middle of the two adjusted elastic plates 8, so that each nut can be matched and detected.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a directional nut conveyer screening structure, includes delivery table (1), its characterized in that: the top surface fixed mounting who carries platform (1) has mount (2), the top surface fixed mounting who carries platform (1) has first conveying mechanism (3), one side fixed mounting of first conveying mechanism (3) has first slip table (31), third conveying mechanism (5) are installed to the bottom that is located first slip table (31) in the top surface of carrying platform (1), the tip fixed mounting of first conveying mechanism (3) has second slip table (32), second conveying mechanism (4) are installed to the bottom of second slip table (32), air pump (6) are installed to the top surface of mount (2), scanner (7) are installed to the bottom surface demountable installation of mount (2) each other, scanner (7) and air pump (6).
2. The directional nut conveyer screening structure according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the scanner (7) is connected with a controller, the output end of the controller is connected with an air pump (6), the output end of the air pump (6) is connected with a switch, the output end of the air pump (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (61), the end part of the connecting pipe (61) is fixedly provided with a jet head (62), and the jet head (62) is installed in one side of the first conveying mechanism (3) in a penetrating way.
3. The directional nut conveyer screening structure according to claim 1, wherein elastic plates (8) are symmetrically arranged at inner side ends of the first conveying mechanism (3), the number of the elastic plates (8) is two, threaded cylinders (82) are fixedly arranged in two sides of the elastic plates (8) of the first conveying mechanism (3), threaded rods (81) are arranged in the threaded cylinders (82) in a threaded manner, ejector blocks (83) are fixedly arranged at ends of the threaded rods (81), and the ejector blocks (83) are attached to the elastic plates (8).
4. The directional nut conveyer screening structure according to claim 1, wherein a fixing piece (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixing frame (2), a threaded installation piece (71) is fixedly installed at the top end of the scanner (7), and the threaded installation piece (71) is clamped in the fixing piece (21) in a threaded mode.
5. A directional nut conveyer screening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surfaces of the second conveying mechanism (4) and the third conveying mechanism (5) are provided with uniformly distributed supporting frames (9), and the first conveying mechanism (3), the second conveying mechanism (4) and the third conveying mechanism (5) are driven by motors to operate.
6. A screening arrangement for an oriented nut screw conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that a turntable (811) is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod (81), said turntable (811) being co-operating with the threaded rod (81).
CN202320982785.1U 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Directional nut conveyer screening structure Active CN219723761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320982785.1U CN219723761U (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Directional nut conveyer screening structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320982785.1U CN219723761U (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Directional nut conveyer screening structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219723761U true CN219723761U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88057675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320982785.1U Active CN219723761U (en) 2023-04-27 2023-04-27 Directional nut conveyer screening structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219723761U (en)

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