CN219719251U - Composite glass greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite glass greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of glass greenhouses. The utility model comprises a bottom greenhouse and an upper greenhouse, wherein the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally in a ladder-shaped structure, and a ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light; the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse both comprise profile frames, and the outer sides of the profile frames are provided with closed glass curtain walls; the section frame is formed by interconnecting a plurality of single-chamber frames. The utility model is connected with each other through the single-chamber frame to form the profile frame, the outer side of the profile frame is provided with the closed glass curtain wall to form the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse, and the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally formed into a ladder-shaped structure, so that a larger use area is obtained under the condition of unchanged occupied land area, and the ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light, so that the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse can both obtain good sunlight effect, thereby effectively improving the integral land utilization rate and being beneficial to reducing cost investment under the same use area.

Description

Composite glass greenhouse

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass greenhouses, and in particular relates to a composite glass greenhouse.

Background technique

Glass greenhouse refers to a greenhouse that uses glass as lighting material. It is a type of greenhouse. Among cultivation facilities, glass greenhouse has the longest service life and is suitable for use in various regions and various climatic conditions. According to different usage methods, it is divided into: vegetable glass greenhouse, flower glass greenhouse, seedling glass greenhouse, ecological glass greenhouse, scientific research glass greenhouse, special-shaped glass greenhouse, leisure glass greenhouse, smart glass greenhouse, etc.

Most of the existing glass greenhouses are single-layer multi-span structures. For example, Chinese utility model CN209788007U discloses a glass multi-span greenhouse. By arranging the entire roof material into a unique structure of sunlight panels, the thickness of the material can be appropriately adjusted. The ground is lowered, and there is no need to install glass on the roof. The installation is also more convenient, and the installation cost can be reduced. Overall, the cost can be reduced.

However, although the glass greenhouse of the above technical solution is a multi-span structure, the multi-span glass greenhouse is only a single-layer structure. In order to obtain a larger usable area, it needs to occupy a larger land area, resulting in land loss. The utilization rate is low, which virtually increases the overall input cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite glass greenhouse. By arranging an upper greenhouse above the bottom greenhouse, the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrated into a stepped structure. Under the condition that the occupied area remains unchanged, or a larger greenhouse The use area solves the problem of low utilization rate of existing land.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

The utility model is a composite glass greenhouse, which includes a bottom greenhouse and an upper greenhouse located above the bottom greenhouse. The upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse form a stepped structure as a whole, and the stepped surface is located on the side facing the light; Both the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse include a profile frame, and a closed glass curtain wall is provided on the outside of the profile frame; the profile frame is composed of several single-chamber frames connected to each other.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the single-chamber frame is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, including a number of vertical beams and cross beams connected between the vertical beams.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical beam, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cross beam, and the connecting plate and the mounting plate are connected by bolts.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two side plates are fixedly connected to the side of the installation plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation plate for supporting and limiting the connecting plate through the two side plates and the support plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vertical beams of the two single-chamber frames are connected up and down to form an upper and lower structure.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, reinforcing beams are connected between the vertical beams.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the glass curtain walls of the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse are both provided with ventilation windows.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a staircase is provided on the outside of the backlight side of the bottom greenhouse for entering the upper greenhouse through the stairs.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model connects profiled material frames through single-chamber frames, and a closed glass curtain wall is provided on the outside of the profiled frame to form a bottom greenhouse and an upper greenhouse. The upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrated into a ladder structure, so that the occupied land area remains unchanged. In this case, a larger usable area is obtained, and the stepped surface is located on the side facing the light, so that both the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse can obtain good sunlight effects, thereby effectively improving the overall land utilization rate and helping to reduce the use of the same Cost input under area.

Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

Description of the drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the composite glass greenhouse of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-chamber frame;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of vertical beams and cross beams;

Figure 5 is an exploded view of the structure of vertical beams and cross beams;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse in Embodiment 3;

In the drawings, the parts represented by each number are listed as follows:

1-bottom greenhouse, 2-upper greenhouse, 3-profile frame, 31-single room frame, 4-stairs, 5-glass curtain wall, 301-vertical beam, 302-beam, 303-installation plate, 304-connection plate, 305 -Side plates, 306-support plates, 307-reinforcement beams.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "surroundings" The indications of orientations or positional relationships are only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. New types of restrictions.

Embodiment 1

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The utility model is a composite glass greenhouse, which includes a bottom greenhouse 1 and an upper greenhouse 2 located above the bottom greenhouse 1. The upper greenhouse 2 and the bottom greenhouse 1 are an upper and lower structure. It has a stepped structure, and the stepped surface is located on the side facing the light, so that both the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 can obtain good sunlight effects.

As shown in Figure 3, both the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 include a profile frame 3, and a closed glass curtain wall 5 is provided on the outside of the profile frame 3. The profile frame 3 is composed of several single-chamber frames 31 connected to each other. Among them, the single-chamber frame 31 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, including four vertical beams 301 and four cross beams 302 connected between the vertical beams 301.

The lower end of the vertical beam 301 of the single-chamber frame 31 constituting the greenhouse 1 on the ground floor is connected and fixed with the bolts embedded in the foundation, or the lower end of the vertical beam 301 is directly embedded in the foundation to achieve fixation.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a mounting plate 303 is welded to the side of the vertical beam 301, a connecting plate 304 is welded to the end of the cross beam 302, and the connecting plate 304 and the mounting plate 303 are provided with corresponding connecting holes, and the connecting plates are connected through bolts. 304 is connected and fixed with the mounting plate 303.

Moreover, the vertical beams 301 of the two single-chamber frames 31 are connected up and down to form an upper and lower structure. That is, the lower end of the vertical beam 301 of the upper single chamber frame 31 is connected to the upper end of the vertical beam 301 of the lower single chamber frame 31, thereby forming a two-layer single chamber frame 31.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, multiple single room frames 31 are connected to each other to form a larger profile frame 3. Glass curtain walls 5 are laid outside and above the profile frame 3 to form a ground floor greenhouse 1, and are installed above the profile frame 3. A single-room frame 31 is provided, and a glass curtain wall 5 is laid outside the single-room frame 31 to form an upper greenhouse 2 .

Among them, laminates are laid between the beams 302 where the single-chamber frame 31 is installed above the profile frame 3 to separate the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 into two independent greenhouses through the laminates. Moreover, the glass curtain walls of the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 are provided with ventilation windows for independent ventilation and temperature control of the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2.

At the same time, a staircase 4 is provided on the outside of the backlit side of the bottom greenhouse 1 for entering the upper greenhouse 2 through the stairs 4. Placing the stairs 4 on the backlit side can reduce the shading of sunlight, thereby improving the light reception of the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2. area.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, based on the first embodiment, two side plates 305 are welded to the side of the installation plate 303, and a support plate 306 is welded to the lower end of the installation plate 303 for pairing the two side plates 305 and the support plate 306. The connecting plate 304 supports and limits the position.

During hoisting installation, after hoisting the cross beam 302, clamp the connecting plate 304 at the end of the cross beam 302 between the two side plates 305, and then place the lower cross beam 302 so that the connecting plate 304 is supported on the support plate 306, thereby passing the two The side plate 305 limits the horizontal position of the cross beam 302, and the support plate 306 limits the vertical direction of the cross beam 302, so that the positions of the connecting holes on the mounting plate 303 and the connecting plate 304 are accurately corresponding, thus greatly improving the convenience of installation. Therefore, through the limitation of the side plate 305, it is also beneficial to improve the structural strength after the cross beam 302 and the vertical beam 301 are connected.

At the same time, reinforcing beams 307 are connected between adjacent vertical beams 301. The reinforcing beams 307 further improve the overall structural strength. The connection between the reinforcing beam 307 and the vertical beam 301 is the same as the connection between the cross beam 302 and the vertical beam 301.

Embodiment 3

On the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in Figure 6, two single-room frames 31 can be installed on the profile frame 3 making up the bottom greenhouse 1, and the two single-room frames 31 are connected to each other to form a whole. Larger upper greenhouse 2.

At the same time, the two single-room frames 31 can also form two independent upper greenhouses 2, which facilitates the planting of different crops or flowers in the two upper greenhouses 2, thereby facilitating the independent control of the two upper greenhouses 2 according to the planting temperature requirements. Temperature adjustment improves overall flexibility and practicality.

In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in the invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiment does not describe all details in detail, nor does it limit the utility model to the specific implementation described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Composite glass greenhouse, characterized by: including a bottom greenhouse (1) and an upper greenhouse (2) located above the bottom greenhouse (1). The upper greenhouse (2) and the bottom greenhouse (1) form a ladder as a whole. type structure, and the stepped surface is located on the side facing the light; The bottom greenhouse (1) and the upper greenhouse (2) both include a profile frame (3), and a closed glass curtain wall is provided outside the profile frame (3); the profile frame (3) is composed of several single-chamber frames (31). connected. 2. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the single-chamber frame (31) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, including a number of vertical beams (301), and cross beams connected between the vertical beams (301). (302). 3. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that a mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical beam (301), and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cross beam (302). (304), and the connecting plate (304) and the mounting plate (303) are connected by bolts. 4. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to two side plates (305) on the sides, and the lower end of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to a support plate (306). ), used to support and limit the connection plate (304) through the two side plates (305) and the support plate (306). 5. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, 3 or 4, characterized in that the vertical beams (301) of the two single-chamber frames (31) are connected up and down to form an upper and lower structure. 6. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that reinforcing beams (307) are connected between adjacent vertical beams (301). 7. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that the glass curtain walls of the bottom greenhouse (1) and the upper greenhouse (2) are both provided with ventilation windows. 8. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that a staircase (4) is provided on the outside of the backlight side of the bottom greenhouse (1) for entering the upper greenhouse (2) through the staircase (4). .