CN219719251U

CN219719251U - Composite glass greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN219719251U
Application number: CN202320702639.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪涛; 朱卫国
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongcheng Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xishuangbanna Yunshang Liangpin Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite glass greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of glass greenhouses. The utility model comprises a bottom greenhouse and an upper greenhouse, wherein the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally in a ladder-shaped structure, and a ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light; the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse both comprise profile frames, and the outer sides of the profile frames are provided with closed glass curtain walls; the section frame is formed by interconnecting a plurality of single-chamber frames. The utility model is connected with each other through the single-chamber frame to form the profile frame, the outer side of the profile frame is provided with the closed glass curtain wall to form the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse, and the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally formed into a ladder-shaped structure, so that a larger use area is obtained under the condition of unchanged occupied land area, and the ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light, so that the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse can both obtain good sunlight effect, thereby effectively improving the integral land utilization rate and being beneficial to reducing cost investment under the same use area.

Description

Composite glass greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass greenhouses, and particularly relates to a composite glass greenhouse.

Background

The glass greenhouse is a greenhouse using glass as lighting material, belongs to a greenhouse, and is suitable for various areas and various climatic conditions as a form with the longest service life in cultivation facilities. The method is divided into the following modes: vegetable glass greenhouses, flower glass greenhouses, seedling glass greenhouses, ecological glass greenhouses, scientific glass greenhouses, profiled glass greenhouses, leisure glass greenhouses, intelligent glass greenhouses and the like.

The existing glass greenhouse is of a single-layer multi-span structure, such as China utility model CN209788007U, and discloses a glass multi-span greenhouse, wherein the thickness of the material of the whole roof can be properly reduced by arranging the material of the whole roof into a sunlight plate with a unique structure, glass does not need to be installed on the roof, the installation is more convenient, the installation cost can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced as a whole.

However, the glass greenhouse adopting the technical scheme has a multi-span structure, but the glass greenhouse adopting the multi-span structure is only of a single-layer structure, so that under the condition of obtaining a large use area, a large land area is required to be occupied, the utilization rate of land is low, and the overall input cost is increased intangibly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a composite glass greenhouse, which is characterized in that an upper greenhouse is arranged above a bottom greenhouse, so that the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally in a ladder-shaped structure, and the problem of low utilization rate of the existing land is solved under the condition that the occupied area is unchanged or the use area is larger.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a composite glass greenhouse, which comprises a bottom greenhouse and an upper greenhouse positioned above the bottom greenhouse, wherein the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally in a ladder-shaped structure, and a ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light; the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse both comprise profile frames, and the outer sides of the profile frames are provided with closed glass curtain walls; the section frame is formed by interconnecting a plurality of single-chamber frames.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the single-chamber frame is of a cuboid structure and comprises a plurality of vertical beams and cross beams connected between the vertical beams.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the vertical beam is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the end part of the transverse beam is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate through bolts.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two side plates, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is used for supporting and limiting the connecting plate through the two side plates and the supporting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical beams of the two single-chamber frames are connected up and down and are used for forming an upper-lower layer structure.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the reinforcing beams are connected between the vertical beams.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the glass curtain walls of the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse are respectively provided with a ventilation window.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer part of the backlight side of the bottom greenhouse is provided with stairs for entering the upper greenhouse through the stairs.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model is connected with each other through the single-chamber frame to form the profile frame, the outer side of the profile frame is provided with the closed glass curtain wall to form the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse, and the upper greenhouse and the bottom greenhouse are integrally formed into a ladder-shaped structure, so that a larger use area is obtained under the condition of unchanged occupied land area, and the ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light, so that the bottom greenhouse and the upper greenhouse can both obtain good sunlight effect, thereby effectively improving the integral land utilization rate and being beneficial to reducing cost investment under the same use area.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a composite glass greenhouse of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a single chamber frame;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertical and horizontal beams;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the vertical and horizontal beams;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and upper greenhouse of the third embodiment;

in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1-bottom greenhouse, 2-upper greenhouse, 3-section frame, 31-single room frame, 4-stairs, 5-glass curtain wall, 301-vertical beam, 302-cross beam, 303-mounting plate, 304-connecting plate, 305-side plate, 306-supporting plate and 307-reinforcing beam.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a composite glass greenhouse, which comprises a bottom greenhouse 1 and an upper greenhouse 2 positioned above the bottom greenhouse 1, wherein the upper greenhouse 2 and the bottom greenhouse 1 are of an upper-lower structure, are integrally of a ladder-shaped structure, and are positioned on one side facing light, so that the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 can obtain good sunlight effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 both comprise a profile frame 3, and a closed glass curtain wall 5 is arranged outside the profile frame 3. The profile frame 3 is formed by a number of single-chamber frames 31 being interconnected. The single-chamber frame 31 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and includes four upright beams 301 and four cross beams 302 connected between the upright beams Yu Liliang and 301.

The lower ends of the vertical beams 301 of the single-chamber frame 31 forming the bottom greenhouse 1 are fixedly connected with pre-buried bolts on the foundation, or the lower ends of the vertical beams 301 are directly pre-buried in the foundation to realize fixation.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a mounting plate 303 is welded on the side surface of the vertical beam 301, a connecting plate 304 is welded on the end part of the cross beam 302, and corresponding connecting holes are formed in the connecting plate 304 and the mounting plate 303, so that the connecting plate 304 and the mounting plate 303 are connected and fixed through bolts.

The vertical beams 301 of the two single-chamber frames 31 are vertically connected to form an upper and lower layer structure. That is, the lower ends of the upright beams 301 of the upper single-chamber frame 31 are connected to the upper ends of the upright beams 301 of the lower single-chamber frame 31, thereby forming a two-layered single-chamber frame 31.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of single-chamber frames 31 are connected to each other to form a large section frame 3, glass curtain walls 5 are laid on the outer sides and upper sides of the section frame 3 to form a lower greenhouse 1, one more single-chamber frame 31 is installed on the section frame 3, and glass curtain walls 5 are laid on the outer sides of the single-chamber frames 31 to form an upper greenhouse 2.

Wherein, a laminate is laid between the cross beams 302 above the section frame 3 and at the position of the single-chamber frame 31, and is used for separating the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 into two independent greenhouses through the laminate. And, ventilation windows are all seted up to the glass curtain wall of bottom greenhouse 1 and upper greenhouse 2 for carry out independent ventilation and temperature control to bottom greenhouse 1 and upper greenhouse 2.

Meanwhile, the stair 4 is arranged outside the backlight side of the bottom greenhouse 1 and used for entering the upper greenhouse 2 through the stair 4, and the stair 4 is arranged on the backlight side, so that shielding of sunlight can be reduced, and the light receiving areas of the bottom greenhouse 1 and the upper greenhouse 2 are improved.

Example two

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, two side plates 305 are welded on the side surface of the mounting plate 303, and a support plate 306 is welded on the lower end of the mounting plate 303, so that the two side plates 305 and the support plate 306 are used for supporting and limiting the connecting plate 304.

During hoisting installation, after the cross beam 302 is hoisted, after the connecting plate 304 at the end part of the cross beam 302 is clamped between the two side plates 305, the cross beam 302 is arranged below, so that the connecting plate 304 is supported on the supporting plate 306, the horizontal position of the cross beam 302 is limited through the two side plates 305, the vertical direction of the cross beam 302 is limited through the supporting plate 306, the positions of the connecting holes on the mounting plate 303 and the connecting plate 304 are accurately corresponding, the installation convenience is greatly improved, and the limit of the side plates 305 is further beneficial to improving the structural strength of the cross beam 302 after the cross beam 302 is connected with the vertical beam 301.

Meanwhile, the reinforcing beams 307 are connected between the adjacent vertical beams 301, the overall structural strength is further improved through the reinforcing beams 307, and the connecting mode of the reinforcing beams 307 and the vertical beams 301 is the same as the connecting mode of the cross beams 302 and the vertical beams 301.

Example III

On the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, two single-chamber frames 31 can be installed on the profile frames 3 forming the bottom greenhouse 1, and the two single-chamber frames 31 are connected with each other to form a whole, so that the upper greenhouse 2 with a larger space is formed.

Simultaneously, two independent upper greenhouse 2 also can be formed to two single-chamber frame 31, is convenient for plant different crops or flowers etc. in two upper greenhouse 2 to be convenient for carry out independent temperature regulation to two upper greenhouse 2 according to planting temperature demand, improve holistic flexibility of use and practicality.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combined type glass warmhouse booth which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a bottom greenhouse (1) and an upper greenhouse (2) positioned above the bottom greenhouse (1), wherein the upper greenhouse (2) and the bottom greenhouse (1) are integrally in a ladder-shaped structure, and a ladder surface is positioned on one side facing light;

the bottom greenhouse (1) and the upper greenhouse (2) both comprise profile frames (3), and a closed glass curtain wall is arranged on the outer side of each profile frame (3); the profile frame (3) is formed by interconnecting a plurality of single-chamber frames (31).

2. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the single-chamber frame (31) is of a cuboid structure, comprising a plurality of vertical beams (301), and cross beams (302) connecting between Yu Liliang (301).

3. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein the side surface of the vertical beam (301) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (303), the end part of the cross beam (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (304), and the connecting plate (304) is connected with the mounting plate (303) through bolts.

4. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein the side surface of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected with two side plates (305), the lower end of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (306), and the connecting plate (304) is supported and limited by the two side plates (305) and the supporting plate (306).

5. The composite glass warmhouse booth as claimed in claim 1, 3 or 4, wherein the vertical beams (301) of the two single-chamber frames (31) are vertically connected to form an upper and lower layer structure.

6. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that reinforcement beams (307) are connected between adjacent vertical beams (301).

7. The composite glass greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the glass curtain walls of the bottom layer greenhouse (1) and the upper layer greenhouse (2) are provided with ventilation windows.

8. The composite glass warmhouse booth according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the back light side of the bottom greenhouse (1) is provided with stairs (4) for entering the upper greenhouse (2) through the stairs (4).