CN219709486U - Feed fermentation device for aquaculture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed fermentation device for aquaculture, which belongs to the technical field of feed fermentation and solves the problem that the time required by feed fermentation is long when the external environment temperature of the existing feed fermentation device is low, and the feed fermentation device comprises a fermentation shell, wherein a feed pipeline is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell, a discharge pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell, a heating plate is arranged in the fermentation shell, a threaded rod penetrating through the fermentation shell and extending to the outside of the fermentation shell is rotatably arranged on the fermentation shell, a rolling mechanism penetrating through the fermentation shell is arranged at the top of the threaded rod, a rolling frame with a filter screen is arranged in the fermentation shell below the rolling mechanism, and a stirring mechanism arranged in the fermentation shell is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod; according to the utility model, the heating plate is arranged in the fermentation shell, and when the external environment temperature of the fermentation shell is too low, the heating plate heats the materials in the fermentation shell, so that the fermentation time of the materials in the fermentation shell is prevented from being longer due to the too low external environment temperature, and the feeding rate of the fermented feed is ensured.

Description

Feed fermentation device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, in particular to a feed fermentation device for aquaculture.

Background

With the transformation of popular diet devices in the current society, the demand of aquatic animal products is increasingly multiplied, the aquatic industry is promoted to gradually move to a large-scale intensive development road, in order to pursue production benefits to the greatest extent, the overhigh culture density and culture frequency are caused, various chemical inputs and antibiotics are abused, the protein level in the feed far exceeds the demand of animals, the water environment is deteriorated, the substrate is deteriorated, and diseases are frequent,

the mode of putting the fermented feed into the field of vision of the masses, people put the feed into a feed fermentation device for fermentation, and the fermented feed has the characteristics of being green, safe, efficient and the like, can improve the feed quality, improve the feed utilization efficiency, improve the animal sub-health state, is a high-quality feed partner, and provides an effective solution to the common problems faced by the cultivation industries such as antibiotic decrement use, food safety, environmental pollution and the like when the fermented feed is used for a long time.

However, the conventional feed fermentation apparatus has the following disadvantages:

traditional fodder fermenting installation carries out sealed fermentation's in-process to the fodder and the fermentation raw materials of throwing in it and receives the influence of external environment temperature easily, and the required time of fermentation is longer when external environment temperature is lower, and people need to ferment the fodder that uses in advance just can not influence aquaculture's normal feeding, and is very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a feed fermentation device for aquaculture, which solves the problem that the time required for feed fermentation is long when the environment temperature of the existing feed fermentation device is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a fodder fermenting installation for aquaculture, it includes the fermentation shell, fermentation shell outer wall upper end is provided with the charge-in pipeline, fermentation shell outer wall lower extreme is provided with row material pipeline, the inside of fermentation shell is provided with the hot plate, it is provided with the threaded rod that passes the fermentation shell and extend to the fermentation shell outside to rotate on the fermentation shell, the top of threaded rod is provided with the rolling machine who passes the fermentation shell, be provided with in the fermentation shell that is located rolling machine and construct the below and take the filter screen rolling frame, the bottom of threaded rod is provided with installs in the inside rabbling mechanism of fermentation shell.

The feed fermentation device is provided with the heating plate in the fermentation shell, and when the external environment temperature of the fermentation shell is too low, the heating plate heats the feed and the fermentation raw materials in the fermentation shell, so that the fermentation time of the materials in the fermentation shell is prevented from being longer due to the too low external environment temperature, and the feeding rate of the fermentation feed is ensured.

Further, the rolling mechanism comprises a height plate which is arranged at the top of the threaded rod and connected with the threads of the threaded rod, and the height plate is connected with the rolling plate through the fermentation shell by the height rod.

In this scheme, rolling mechanism includes the altitude board, and the altitude board links to each other with the threaded rod screw thread, adopts above-mentioned scheme, and the altitude board links to each other with the threaded rod screw thread, when the threaded rod rotated, drives the altitude board and carries out the vertical slip on the threaded rod, makes altitude board accessible altitude pole promote to roll the board, rolls the board and rolls the frame with taking the filter screen to roll the board and roll bulky fodder and fermentation raw materials to make the two fully contact.

Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed block which is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod and is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded way, and a stirring plate with a Kong Jiao belt is arranged on two sides of the fixed block.

In this scheme, rabbling mechanism includes the fixed block, and the fixed block links to each other with the threaded rod screw thread, adopts above-mentioned scheme, and the fixed block links to each other with the threaded rod screw thread, when the threaded rod rotated, drove the fixed block and slide from top to bottom on the threaded rod, makes the fixed block drive foraminiferous stirring board and stirs the material from top to bottom in fermentation shell.

Further, the end part of the stirring plate of the belt Kong Jiao is provided with a movable block, the inner wall of the fermentation shell is provided with a movable groove matched with the movable block, and the movable block slides in the movable groove.

Further, the lower surface of the tape Kong Jiao stir plate is provided with a plurality of heating bars.

In this scheme, be provided with the heating rod on the foraminiferous stirring board, adopt above-mentioned scheme, set up the heating rod in the lower surface of taking Kong Jiao stirring board, when foraminiferous stirring board up-down stirring, the heating rod can heat the material in the fermentation shell, avoids the fermentation shell material because the fermentation time that outer ambient temperature is too low leads to is longer to guarantee the feed rate of fermented feed.

Further, the stirring mechanism further comprises a plurality of stirring blades arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod.

In this scheme, rabbling mechanism still includes stirring vane, adopts above-mentioned scheme, installs in the inside material of fermentation shell of stirring vane of bottom of threaded rod can carry out real-time stirring, makes the material can fully ferment, improves the preparation quality of fermented feed.

Further, a temperature sensor for monitoring the internal temperature of the fermentation shell is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation shell.

In this scheme, set up temperature sensor on the outer wall of fermentation shell, adopt above-mentioned scheme, temperature sensor can monitor the temperature in the fermentation shell in real time.

Further, a pressure gauge for monitoring the internal pressure of the fermentation shell is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation shell.

In this scheme, be provided with the manometer on the outer wall of fermentation shell, adopt above-mentioned scheme, the manometer can carry out real-time supervision to the pressure in the fermentation shell.

Further, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation shell, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the threaded rod.

In this scheme, the bottom of fermentation shell is provided with servo motor, adopts above-mentioned scheme, and servo motor's output and threaded rod just to one end fixed connection, and servo motor starts after the circular telegram, and servo motor drives the threaded rod and rotates.

The utility model discloses a feed fermentation device for aquaculture, which has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the heating plate and the heating rod are arranged in the fermentation shell, and the temperature of the environment outside the fermentation shell is too low, so that the heating plate and the heating rod can heat the feed and the fermentation raw material in the fermentation shell, and the fermentation time of the material in the fermentation shell due to the too low environment temperature is avoided, thereby ensuring the feed rate of the fermentation feed.

2. According to the utility model, the temperature sensor and the pressure gauge are arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation shell, so that the temperature and the pressure of materials in the fermentation shell can be monitored in real time.

3. According to the utility model, the rolling mechanism penetrating through the fermentation shell is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod, and the rolling plate of the rolling mechanism rolls the large-volume feed and fermentation raw materials intercepted on the rolling frame with the filter screen along with the height rod, so that the feed and the fermentation raw materials are fully contacted.

4. According to the utility model, the stirring mechanism arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation shell, and can stir materials in the fermentation shell in real time, so that the materials can be fully fermented, and the preparation quality of fermented feed is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the front view of the feed fermentation device for aquaculture.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism and the threaded rod of the present utility model.

Wherein, 1, fermenting the shell; 2. a feed conduit; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a rolling mechanism; 41. a height plate; 42. a height lever; 43. a rolling plate; 5. a temperature sensor; 6. a pressure gauge; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a servo motor; 9. rolling frame with filter screen; 10. a movable groove; 11. a stirring mechanism; 111. stirring blades; 112. tape Kong Jiao stirring plate; 113. a movable block; 114. a fixed block; 115. a heating rod; 12. and (5) heating the plate.

Detailed Description

While specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in order to facilitate understanding of the present utility model by those skilled in the art, it should be apparent that the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments, and that all the utility models which make use of the inventive concept are within the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined and defined by the appended claims to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a schematic structural diagram of a feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to this embodiment is provided, which aims to solve the problem that the time required for fermentation of the feed is long when the external environment temperature of the existing feed fermentation device is low, and the specific structure of this embodiment will be described in detail below.

The feed fermentation device for aquaculture comprises a fermentation shell 1, a feed pipeline 2 is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell 1, a discharge pipeline 7 is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell 1,

specifically, the inside of the fermentation case 1 is provided with a heating plate 12.

In this embodiment, the feed to be fermented and the fermentation raw material are fed into the fermentation shell 1 through the feeding pipeline 2 for internal fermentation, the fermented feed is discharged through the discharging pipeline 7 after the fermentation is completed, and the feed and the fermentation raw material fed into the fermentation shell 1 can be heated after the heating plate 12 is electrified, so that the material in the fermentation shell 1 is prevented from being fermented for a long time due to too low external environment temperature, and the feeding rate of the fermented feed is ensured.

Specifically, rotate on the fermentation shell 1 and be provided with pass fermentation shell 1 and extend to the outside threaded rod 3 of fermentation shell 1, the top of threaded rod 3 is provided with the mechanism 4 that rolls that passes fermentation shell 1, is provided with in the fermentation shell 1 that is located mechanism 4 below and rolls frame 9 with the filter screen, and the bottom of threaded rod 3 is provided with the rabbling mechanism 11 of installing in fermentation shell 1 inside.

In this embodiment, take filter screen to roll frame 9 can intercept the material that gets into in the fermentation shell 1 through feed pipe 2, and big pellet feed and big pellet fermentation raw materials in the interception material, after the interception, threaded rod 3 rotates, can drive rolling mechanism 4 roll big pellet feed and big pellet fermentation raw materials that take filter screen to roll the interception on frame 9, make fodder and fermentation raw materials fully contact.

The stirring mechanism 11 can stir the materials in the fermentation shell 1 in real time, so that the materials can be fully fermented, and the preparation quality of the fermented feed is improved.

The outer wall of the fermentation shell 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 5 for monitoring the internal temperature of the fermentation shell 1, and the outer wall of the fermentation shell 1 is provided with a pressure gauge 6 for monitoring the internal pressure of the fermentation shell 1.

In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 5 and the pressure gauge 6 are both in the prior art, wherein the specific model of the temperature sensor 5 is TN-TS3H, the specific model of the pressure gauge 6 is Y-100MF, and the temperature sensor 5 and the pressure gauge 6 can monitor the temperature and the pressure of the material in the fermentation case 1 in real time.

The bottom of fermentation shell 1 is provided with servo motor 8, and servo motor 8's output shaft links to each other with threaded rod 3.

In this embodiment, the servo motor 8 adopts the prior art, the specific model is 60SFM-E00630, the output end of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with the opposite end of the threaded rod 3, the servo motor 8 is started after being electrified, and the servo motor 8 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, an internal structure of a feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to this embodiment is shown, which aims to break up large particulate materials in the materials, and a further scheme of a rolling mechanism is provided in this embodiment.

The top of threaded rod 3 is provided with the mechanism 4 that rolls that passes fermentation shell 1, is provided with in the fermentation shell 1 that is located the mechanism 4 below and rolls frame 9 with the filter screen.

Specifically, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a height plate 41 mounted on top of the threaded rod 3 and screwed to the threaded rod 3, and the height plate 41 is connected to the crushing plate 43 through the fermentation case 1 by a height rod 42.

In this embodiment, the height plate 41 is connected with the threaded rod 3 by threads, and when the threaded rod 3 rotates, the height plate 41 is driven to slide up and down on the threaded rod 3, so that the height plate 41 can push the rolling plate 43 through the height rod 42, and the rolling plate 43 contacts with the large-volume feed and the fermentation raw material intercepted on the rolling frame with the filter screen, so as to roll the large-volume feed and the fermentation raw material, and make the large-volume feed and the fermentation raw material fully contact.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism and a threaded rod in this embodiment is provided, which aims to stir materials in a fermentation case in real time, and this embodiment provides a further scheme of the stirring mechanism.

The stirring mechanism 11 comprises a fixed block 114 which is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 3 and is connected with the threaded rod 3 in a threaded way, and the two sides of the fixed block 114 are provided with stirring plates 112 with Kong Jiao.

Specifically, the end of the stirring plate 112 of the belt Kong Jiao is provided with a movable block 113, the inner wall of the fermentation shell 1 is provided with a movable groove 10 matched with the movable block 113, and the movable block 113 slides in the movable groove 10.

In this embodiment, the fixed block 114 is screwed to the threaded rod 3, and when the threaded rod 3 rotates, the fixed block 114 is driven to slide up and down on the threaded rod 3, so that the fixed block 114 drives the stirring plate 112 with Kong Jiao to stir materials up and down in the fermentation case 1, and the movable block 113 at the end of the stirring plate 112 with holes slides in the movable groove 10 on the inner wall of the fermentation case 1, so that the up and down sliding stroke of the stirring plate 112 with Kong Jiao is determined by the movable groove 10.

The lower surface of the tape Kong Jiao stir plate 112 is provided with a plurality of heater rods 115.

In this embodiment, the heating rod 115 is disposed on the lower surface of the stirring plate 11 with Kong Jiao, and when the stirring plate 112 with Kong Jiao is stirred up and down, the heating rod 115 can heat the material in the fermentation case 1, so as to avoid the longer fermentation time of the material in the fermentation case 1 caused by too low external environment temperature, thereby ensuring the feeding rate of the fermented feed.

The stirring mechanism 11 further comprises a number of stirring blades 111 mounted to the bottom of the threaded rod 3.

In this embodiment, the stirring blade 11 installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 3 can stir the material inside the fermentation shell 1 in real time, so that the material can be fully fermented, and the preparation quality of the fermented feed is improved.

The working principle of the feed fermenting device for aquaculture is as follows:

in practical application, referring to fig. 1-4, the valve on the feeding pipeline 2 is opened by the aquaculture personnel, the feed and the fermentation raw materials are injected into the fermentation shell 1 through the feeding pipeline 2, the servo motor 8 is started after being electrified, the servo motor 8 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threads on the surface of the threaded rod 3 are matched with the threads on the inner wall of the height plate 41, the height plate 41 slides along the fermentation shell 1 along with the height rod 42, so that the height plate 41 slides along the rotating threaded rod 3, the height rod 42 pushes the rolling plate 43 from the top, the rolling plate 43 contacts with the filter screen on the rolling frame 9 with the filter screen to roll the large-volume feed and the fermentation raw materials, the large-volume feed and the fermentation raw materials are convenient to fully contact,

the threaded rod 3 rotates the in-process drive stirring vane 111 and rotates in step, stirring vane 111 stirs fodder and fermentation raw materials in the fermentation shell 1, and the screw thread on threaded rod 3 surface and the screw thread of fixed block 114 inner wall match each other, and fixed block 114 passes through foraminiferous stirring board 112 and follows movable groove 10 along movable block 113 and slide, and fixed block 114 takes place to slide along pivoted threaded rod 3, takes Kong Jiao stirring board 112 to stir fodder and fermentation raw materials in the fermentation shell 1.

The heating plate 12 and the heating rod 115 are started after being electrified, the heating rod 115 and the heating plate 12 heat feed and fermentation raw materials from the inside of the fermentation shell 1, the temperature sensor 5 detects the temperature in the fermentation shell 1 in real time, and the pressure gauge 6 detects the pressure in the fermentation shell 1 in real time, so that the fermentation process is controlled.

After fermentation is completed, the aquaculture personnel open the valve on the discharge pipeline 7, and the fermented feed is discharged to the outside through the discharge pipeline 7.

Although specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present patent. Various modifications and variations which may be made by those skilled in the art without the creative effort are within the scope of the patent described in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. Feed fermentation device for aquaculture, its characterized in that: comprising a fermentation shell (1);

the upper end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell (1) is provided with a feeding pipeline (2), the lower end of the outer wall of the fermentation shell (1) is provided with a discharging pipeline (7), and a heating plate (12) is arranged in the fermentation shell (1);

the fermentation shell (1) is rotatably provided with a threaded rod (3) which penetrates through the fermentation shell (1) and extends to the outside of the fermentation shell (1);

the top of the threaded rod (3) is provided with a rolling mechanism (4) penetrating through the fermentation shell (1), and a rolling frame (9) with a filter screen is arranged in the fermentation shell (1) below the rolling mechanism (4);

the bottom of the threaded rod (3) is provided with a stirring mechanism (11) arranged inside the fermentation shell (1).

2. The aquaculture feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the rolling mechanism (4) comprises a height plate (41) which is arranged at the top of the threaded rod (3) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (3), and the height plate (41) is connected with the rolling plate (43) through the fermentation shell (1) by a height rod (42).

3. The aquaculture feed fermentation apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the stirring mechanism (11) comprises a fixed block (114) which is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (3) and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (3), and stirring plates (112) with Kong Jiao are arranged on two sides of the fixed block (114).

4. A feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein: the end of the stirring plate (112) with the holes is provided with a movable block (113), the inner wall of the fermentation shell (1) is provided with a movable groove (10) matched with the movable block (113), and the movable block (113) slides in the movable groove (10).

5. A feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the stirring plate (112) with holes is provided with a plurality of heating rods (115).

6. A feed fermentation device for aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein: the stirring mechanism (11) further comprises a plurality of stirring blades (111) arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (3).

7. The aquaculture feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the fermentation shell (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (5) for monitoring the internal temperature of the fermentation shell (1).

8. The aquaculture feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the fermentation shell (1) is provided with a pressure gauge (6) for monitoring the internal pressure of the fermentation shell (1).

9. The aquaculture feed fermentation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of fermentation shell (1) is provided with servo motor (8), the output shaft of servo motor (8) with threaded rod (3) link to each other.