CN219709389U - Compost turning treatment structure - Google Patents
Compost turning treatment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219709389U CN219709389U CN202321040804.5U CN202321040804U CN219709389U CN 219709389 U CN219709389 U CN 219709389U CN 202321040804 U CN202321040804 U CN 202321040804U CN 219709389 U CN219709389 U CN 219709389U
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- blade
- support frame
- driving
- rotating shaft
- enclose
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- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a compost turning treatment structure, which comprises a stirring device and a surrounding baffle component arranged along the height direction, wherein the bottom of the surrounding baffle component is fixedly connected with the ground, a fermentation tank for containing organic fertilizer is formed between the surrounding baffle component and the ground, the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft arranged along the width direction of the surrounding baffle component and a stirring component arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft, the stirring component extends into the fermentation tank, one end of the rotating shaft along the axial direction is rotationally connected with a first support frame, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with a second support frame, the first support frame is positioned above the surrounding baffle component, the bottom of the first support frame is provided with a first guide wheel, the top of the surrounding baffle component is provided with a first guide rail matched with the first guide wheel, the first guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the surrounding baffle component, the bottom of the second support frame is provided with a second guide wheel, and the ground is provided with a second guide rail matched with the second guide wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model is used for the technical field of turning treatment structures, and particularly relates to a compost turning treatment structure.
Background
Composting fermentation is an important link of bio-organic fertilizer production, large-scale treatment is usually carried out by adopting a trough fermentation mode, and pile turning equipment is key equipment of a trough type aerobic dynamic fermentation process. However, the existing composting and turning equipment suitable for the trough fermentation process has the defects of complex structure, huge volume, high energy consumption, unsatisfactory fertilizer turning effect and the like, and the traditional trough fermentation cannot be used for feeding and discharging at any time in a segmented manner according to the fermentation degree of materials, so that the applicability and the flexibility of the process operation are low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art and provides a compost turning treatment structure which is simple in structure and flexible and convenient to use.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a compost turns over a heap processing structure, includes agitating unit and encloses fender part that sets up along the direction of height, enclose the bottom and the ground fixed connection that keep off the part, enclose and form the fermentation vat that is used for holding organic fertilizer between fender part and the ground, agitating unit includes along enclose the pivot that keeps off part width direction set up and set up the stirring part of pivot periphery, stirring part extends to in the fermentation vat, the pivot is connected with first support frame along axial one end rotation, and the other end rotation is connected with the second support frame, first support frame is located enclose the top that keeps off the part, the bottom of first support frame is equipped with first leading wheel, enclose the top that keeps off the part be equipped with first leading wheel complex first guide rail, first guide rail is followed enclose fender part's length direction setting, the bottom of second support frame is equipped with the second leading wheel, subaerial be equipped with second leading wheel complex second guide rail.
Preferably, the enclosure part comprises a dividing wall, and the first guide rail is located on the top surface of the dividing wall.
Preferably, the dividing wall comprises a brickwork wall body, and the brickwork wall body is arranged on one side close to the stirring device.
Preferably, the stirring component comprises a plurality of paddles for turning the organic fertilizer, wherein the paddles are axially arranged along the rotating shaft, and the paddles are spirally and alternately distributed on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the blade is provided with a turning blade, the inner side of the blade is connected with the rotating shaft, the turning blade is arranged on the outer side of the blade, and the turning blade is perpendicular to the blade.
Preferably, a first reinforcing plate is arranged between the blade and the rotating shaft, the blade is connected with the rotating shaft through a bolt, a second reinforcing plate is arranged between the turning blade and the blade, and the turning blade is connected with the blade through a bolt.
Preferably, a cover body is arranged above the stirring device, one side of the cover body is connected with the first supporting frame, and the other side of the cover body is connected with the second supporting frame.
Preferably, the second supporting frame is provided with a first driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate along the axial direction, and the first driving device is positioned at the top of the second supporting frame.
Preferably, the first support frame is provided with a second driving device for driving the first guide wheel to rotate, and the second driving device is used for driving the stirring device to walk along the length direction of the enclosing member.
Preferably, a third driving device for driving the second guide wheel to rotate is arranged on the second supporting frame, and the third driving device is used for driving the stirring device to walk along the length direction of the enclosing member.
One of the above technical solutions has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects: this compost turns over heap processing structure only is equipped with in one side and encloses fender part, forms half open fermentation vat and makes raw materials heap and air can carry out more abundant contact, can effectively shorten fermentation cycle, improve compost quality, agitating unit can appear the motion through the first leading wheel of the bottom of first support frame and the second leading wheel of the bottom of second support frame to drive agitating unit through the pivot and rotate, realize that compost turns over heap processing, treatment effeciency is high, one side that is equipped with the second support frame is convenient for move material and ejection of compact, practice thrift the manpower, have good expansibility and practicality.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of one embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the present utility model, if directions (up, down, left, right, front and rear) are described, they are merely for convenience of description of the technical solution of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the technical features must be in a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the present utility model, "a plurality of" means one or more, and "a plurality of" means two or more, and "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood to not include the present number; "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include this number. In the description of the present utility model, the description of "first" and "second" if any is used solely for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features and not necessarily for the purpose of indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the present utility model, unless clearly defined otherwise, terms such as "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like should be construed broadly and may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, for example; the connecting device can be fixedly connected, detachably connected and integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or capable of communicating with each other; may be a communication between two elements or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the words in the utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a compost turning structure, referring to fig. 1, comprising a stirring device 100 and a surrounding block part 200 arranged along the height direction, wherein the bottom of the surrounding block part 200 is fixedly connected with the ground, a fermentation tank for containing organic fertilizer is formed between the surrounding block part 200 and the ground, the stirring device 100 comprises a rotating shaft 110 arranged along the width direction of the surrounding block part 200 and a stirring part 120 arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft 110, the stirring part 120 extends into the fermentation tank, one end of the rotating shaft 110 along the axial direction is rotationally connected with a first supporting frame 300, the other end is rotationally connected with a second supporting frame 400, the first supporting frame 300 is positioned above the surrounding block part 200, the bottom of the first supporting frame 300 is provided with a first guide wheel, the top of the surrounding block part 200 is provided with a first guide rail 210 matched with the first guide wheel, the first guide rail 210 is arranged along the length direction of the enclosing and blocking part 200, the second guide wheel is arranged at the bottom of the second support frame 400, the second guide rail 500 matched with the second guide wheel is arranged on the ground, the enclosing and blocking part 200 is arranged on one side of the composting and turning treatment structure, a semi-open fermentation tank is formed, raw material piles and air can be fully contacted, the fermentation period can be effectively shortened, the composting quality is improved, the stirring device 100 can move as if the stirring device is driven to rotate by the first guide wheel at the bottom of the first support frame 300 and the second guide wheel at the bottom of the second support frame 400 through the rotating shaft 100, composting and turning treatment is realized, the treatment efficiency is high, the side provided with the second support frame 400 is convenient for moving and discharging, labor is saved, and good expansibility and practicability are realized.
The rotating shaft 110 of the compost turning treatment structure is higher than materials during operation, the phenomenon that the rotating shaft 110 is easily broken due to overlarge resistance during operation is avoided, the long-term operation effectiveness of equipment is guaranteed, the height of the materials during operation can reach 2 meters, meanwhile, the equipment can be suitable for operation with different slot widths of 6-16 meters and the like by lengthening the length of the rotating shaft 110 and increasing the power of a host machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, see fig. 1, the enclosure part 200 comprises a dividing wall, on the top surface of which a first rail 210 is located.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the dividing wall includes a brickwork wall 210, the brickwork wall 210 being provided on a side close to the stirring device 100.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1, the stirring member 120 includes a plurality of paddles 121 for turning the organic fertilizer, which are disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 110, and the plurality of paddles 121 are spirally staggered on the rotating shaft 110.
Referring to fig. 1, a turning blade 122 is disposed on a blade 121, the inner side of the blade 121 is connected with a rotating shaft 110, the turning blade 122 is disposed on the outer side of the blade 121, in some embodiments, the turning blade 122 is perpendicular to the blade 121, the turning blade 122 effectively improves the material turning effect, and preferably, the turning blade 122 is in multiple different styles, that is, the turning blade 122 with multiple different styles is mounted on the blade 121, so that excessive turning blades 122 can be prevented from turning materials at the same time, and the power of the device is effectively reduced.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4, a first reinforcing plate 123 is disposed between the blade 121 and the shaft 110, the blade 121 is connected to the shaft 110 by a bolt, and a second reinforcing plate 124 is disposed between the turning blade 122 and the blade 121, and the turning blade 122 is connected to the blade 121 by a bolt.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cover 600 is provided above the stirring device 100, and one side of the cover 600 is connected to the first support frame 300 and the other side is connected to the second support frame 400.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the second support 400 is provided with a first driving device 410 for driving the rotating shaft 110 to rotate along an axial direction, and the first driving device 410 is located at the top of the second support 400, preferably, the first driving device 410 includes a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 110.
Referring to fig. 1, the first support frame 300 is provided with a second driving device 310 for driving the first guide wheel to rotate, the second driving device 310 is used for driving the stirring device 100 to walk along the length direction of the enclosure part 200, and the second driving device 310 comprises a second driving motor.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the second support frame 400 is provided with a third driving device 420 for driving the second guide wheel to rotate, the third driving device 420 is used for driving the stirring device 100 to walk along the length direction of the enclosure part 200, and the third driving device 420 includes a third driving motor.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "example," "embodiment," or "some embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The present utility model is, of course, not limited to the above-described embodiments, and one skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A compost turning treatment structure, which is characterized in that: including agitating unit and enclose fender part that sets up along the direction of height, enclose the bottom and the ground fixed connection that keep off the part, enclose and form between fender part and the ground and be used for holding organic fertilizer's fermentation vat, agitating unit includes and follows enclose the pivot that keeps off part width direction set up and set up the stirring part of pivot periphery, stirring part extends to in the fermentation vat, the pivot is rotated along axial one end and is connected with first support frame, and the other end rotates and is connected with the second support frame, first support frame is located enclose the top that keeps off the part, the bottom of first support frame is equipped with first leading wheel, enclose the top that keeps off the part be equipped with first leading wheel complex first guide rail, first guide rail is followed enclose the length direction that keeps off the part and set up, the bottom of second support frame is equipped with the second leading wheel, subaerial be equipped with second leading wheel complex second guide rail.
2. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the enclosure part comprises a dividing wall, and the first guide rail is positioned on the top surface of the dividing wall.
3. The compost turner handling structure of claim 2, wherein: the dividing wall comprises a brickwork body, and the brickwork body is arranged on one side close to the stirring device.
4. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the stirring part comprises a plurality of paddles for turning organic fertilizer, wherein the paddles are axially arranged along the rotating shaft, and the paddles are spirally and alternately distributed on the rotating shaft.
5. The compost turner processing structure as in claim 4, wherein: the blade is provided with a turning blade, the inner side of the blade is connected with the rotating shaft, the turning blade is arranged on the outer side of the blade, and the turning blade is perpendicular to the blade.
6. The compost turner processing structure of claim 5, wherein: the blade with be equipped with first reinforcing plate between the pivot, the blade with the pivot passes through bolted connection, turn over throw blade with be equipped with the second reinforcing plate between the blade, turn over throw blade with the blade passes through bolted connection.
7. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a cover body is arranged above the stirring device, one side of the cover body is connected with the first supporting frame, and the other side of the cover body is connected with the second supporting frame.
8. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the second support frame is provided with a first driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate along the axial direction, and the first driving device is positioned at the top of the second support frame.
9. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the first support frame is provided with a second driving device for driving the first guide wheel to rotate, and the second driving device is used for driving the stirring device to walk along the length direction of the enclosure part.
10. The compost turner handling structure of claim 1, wherein: the second support frame is provided with a third driving device for driving the second guide wheel to rotate, and the third driving device is used for driving the stirring device to walk along the length direction of the enclosure part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321040804.5U CN219709389U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Compost turning treatment structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321040804.5U CN219709389U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Compost turning treatment structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219709389U true CN219709389U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87997967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321040804.5U Active CN219709389U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Compost turning treatment structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219709389U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-04 CN CN202321040804.5U patent/CN219709389U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |