CN219702938U

CN219702938U - Top movable suction purifying device

Info

Publication number: CN219702938U
Application number: CN202321098597.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝军伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a top movable type suction purification device, wherein a multi-position displacement device is fixedly arranged below a sliding device, a suction connector is fixedly arranged below the multi-position displacement device, a suction bin is fixedly arranged below the suction connector, the bottom of the suction bin is connected with a top sealing connection ring, the bottom of the top sealing connection ring is connected with a telescopic suction pipe, an expansion suction cover body is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic suction pipe, the bottom of the expansion suction cover body is connected with the bottom sealing connection ring, and a strong magnet block is embedded on the bottom surface of the bottom sealing connection ring; the displacement of the adsorption device and the layout operation of saving space are realized, the product can be used for implementing accurate fixed-point adsorption operation on dust generation parts in workshops, and the multi-station dust adsorption in workshops can be satisfied by adopting fewer adsorption devices; the displacement operation in the coverage area of the horizontal transverse direction and the horizontal longitudinal direction can be realized, and the displacement operation can correspond to the dust adsorption position of the bottom in real time.

Description

Top movable suction purifying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a top movable type suction purification device.

Background

In the workshop operation processes of grinding, cutting, polishing and the like, workshop dust problems often occur. Dust belongs to inhalable particles, and can cause great harm to organs such as respiratory tract, eyes and the like, and dust with the particle size of less than ten micrometers can directly enter abdominal tissues and precipitate in alveoli, carry pollution and viruses, and cause occurrence of pulmonary diseases. Meanwhile, excessive dust can cause harm to workshop cleaning, so that the bottom surface of the workshop and the surface of a stationary object are deposited, and the mechanical equipment is failed when serious. In addition, some combustible toxic dust can cause immeasurable dangerous accidents if not timely recovered.

The traditional mode of dust treatment in the workshop is firstly to wear a protective mask or a mask by an operator, and secondly to set a dust adsorption port at a part or a specified position of the workshop and suck the dust out of the workshop by utilizing negative pressure for recovery treatment. This traditional dust recovery method has certain drawbacks: firstly, in the process of sucking dust through the adsorption port, the negative pressure adsorption port is generally positioned on a workshop wall or a specific position, so that the adsorption effect is not obvious, a plurality of dust adsorption devices are adopted to carry out adsorption operation on a relatively open space, the adsorption effect is greatly reduced, and when the dust generation speed is higher than the adsorption speed, the dust is difficult to suck; secondly, if a top fixed dust sucking mode is adopted, fixed adsorption cover bodies are required to be arranged at the upper parts of a plurality of stations, so that the construction operation and the production operation are influenced by people, more fixed cover bodies occupy more space, the use rate of the whole workshop space is reduced, all equipment is not in a full-open state, the waste of resources is caused, and the defect of the dust sucking mode is more remarkable particularly in the process of production; again, the fixed suction mode of traditional summit dust, need to arrange through more pipelines and just can realize the operation of suction operation, cause workshop headspace to occupy, whole maintenance and maintenance are also comparatively troublesome.

Therefore, the top movable type suction purification device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, high working and running efficiency, convenience in use, space saving, high overall longitudinal space utilization rate, obvious suction effect, accurate positioning of suction, flexible suction movement, and simple pipeline arrangement, and has a wide market prospect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the top movable type suction purifying device which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high working and running efficiency, convenient use, space saving, high utilization rate of the whole longitudinal space, obvious suction effect, accurate suction positioning, flexible movable suction and simple pipeline arrangement, and is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides a portable suction purifier in top, includes the top track of fixed mounting at the workshop top, installs the slider in the top track below, slider's below fixed mounting have the multiset displacement device, have the suction connector in the below fixed mounting of multiset displacement device, the below fixed mounting of suction connector has the suction storehouse, the bottom and the top seal ring of suction storehouse are connected, the bottom and the flexible suction tube of top seal ring are connected, install the extension suction hood body in the bottom of flexible suction tube, the bottom and the bottom seal ring of extension suction hood body are connected, inlay in the bottom surface of bottom seal ring and be provided with powerful magnet.

The top rail is two, and slider is all installed to two slider's below, slider be slider or have the track electric platform of self-movement ability, slider's top and the orbital bottom in top mutually support, fixed mounting has the link between two slider, the fixed mounting in slider and the below of link of displacement device.

The multi-position displacement device comprises two supporting frames arranged below a top rail, wherein two rotating screws are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames through supporting shaft brackets, one ends of the two rotating screws are respectively connected with output ends of two driving motors arranged on the outer sides of the supporting frames, an upper rotating gear is arranged between the two rotating screws in a meshed mode, two guide rods are fixedly arranged on the lower parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames, sliding guide blocks are sleeved on the two guide rods, sliding limiting frames are fixedly arranged below the sliding guide blocks, sliding frames are clamped on the inner sides of the sliding limiting frames, the inner sides of the sliding frames are mutually meshed with lower rotating gears through racks, and the lower rotating gears are connected with the upper rotating gears through transmission rods.

The suction connector is of a cylindrical or square block structure, the bottom of the suction connector is located below the sliding limiting frames, a reinforcing connecting block matched with the suction connector is installed below the sliding frame, and the reinforcing connecting block is located between the two sliding limiting frames.

The suction bin is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the top of the suction bin is fixedly connected with the bottom of the suction connector, a suction port communicated with the top sealing connecting ring is arranged at the bottom of the suction bin, a suction fan is installed at the corresponding position of the suction port, the side wall of the suction bin is communicated with a suction hose through a suction pipeline connecting port, the suction hose is connected with external suction treatment equipment, a suction hose winding support frame is arranged on one side of the top rail, a suction hose winding support pipe is fixedly installed below the suction hose winding support frame, and the middle part of the suction hose is wound on the suction hose winding support pipe.

The top sealing connecting ring is of an annular structure, the top of the top sealing connecting ring is in sealing connection with the bottom of the suction bin, the outer diameter of the suction bin is not larger than the diameter of the top sealing connecting ring, and the inner diameter of the top sealing connecting ring is matched with the inner diameter of the suction bin.

The top of the telescopic suction tube is in sealing connection with the bottom of the top sealing connection ring, and a plurality of telescopic wrinkles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the telescopic suction tube.

The expansion suction hood body is of a bowl-shaped structure with a downward opening, the top of the expansion suction hood body is in sealing connection with the bottom wall of the telescopic suction pipe, the bottom of the expansion suction hood body is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom sealing connection ring into an integrated structure, and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the bottom sealing connection ring.

The bottom surface of the bottom sealing connecting ring is provided with a magnet mounting groove, the powerful magnet block is fixedly arranged in the magnet mounting groove, the groove depth of the magnet mounting groove is equal to the thickness direction of the powerful magnet block, and the groove shape of the magnet mounting groove is matched with the appearance of the powerful magnet block.

The utility model has the following positive effects: firstly, the product realizes the displacement of the adsorption device and the layout operation saving space on the premise of ensuring the corresponding adsorption and efficient adsorption by targeted movement and displacement operation, and realizes the high correspondence between the adsorption position and the dust generation position, more importantly, the product is of a top movable structure, and the accurate fixed-point adsorption operation can be implemented at the dust generation position in a workshop by using the product, so that the multi-station dust adsorption in the workshop can be satisfied by adopting a small number of adsorption devices, and meanwhile, the dust adsorption operation of one device to a plurality of time-division station positions can also be satisfied; secondly, this product has adopted the absorption mode of flexible adsorption tube, the bottom carries out magnetic force with the equipment top surface of dust position of taking place to adsorb, perhaps take tensile extension's mode and divide into the corresponding contact of position of taking place, the high-efficient recovery operation of dust has been realized, and this product has adopted the discharge form of an outside emission hose, need not set up too much exhaust duct at the workshop top, adopt the mounting means of hanger rail simultaneously above the station and dust position of taking place, can not occupy excessive headspace, the hanger rail below sets up the mobile structure that can independently move or external force assist operation simultaneously, in the direction along the track operation, can realize the displacement operation in horizontal and the horizontal longitudinal coverage area simultaneously, can highly correspond in real time with the dust absorption position of bottom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the multi-position displacement device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a partial bottom view of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the top mobile suction purification device comprises a top rail 1 fixedly installed at the top of a workshop, a sliding device 2 installed below the top rail 1, a multi-position displacement device fixedly installed below the sliding device 2, a suction connector 15 fixedly installed below the multi-position displacement device, a suction bin 20 fixedly installed below the suction connector 15, the bottom of the suction bin 20 is connected with a top sealing connection ring 21, the bottom of the top sealing connection ring 21 is connected with a telescopic suction pipe 22, an expansion suction cover body 23 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic suction pipe 22, the bottom of the expansion suction cover body 23 is connected with a bottom sealing connection ring 24, and a powerful magnet 28 is embedded on the bottom surface of the bottom sealing connection ring 24.

The two top rails 1 are arranged, the sliding devices 2 are arranged below the two sliding devices, the sliding devices 2 are sliding blocks or rail electric platforms with self-moving capability, the tops of the sliding devices 2 are matched with the bottoms of the top rails 1, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding devices 2, and the multi-position displacement device is fixedly arranged below the sliding devices 2 and the connecting frame 4. The multi-position displacement device comprises two supporting frames 3 arranged below a top rail 1, wherein two rotating screws 9 are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames 3 through supporting shaft brackets 7, one ends of the two rotating screws 9 are respectively connected with output ends of two driving motors 5 arranged on the outer sides of the supporting frames 3, an upper rotating gear 8 is meshed between the two rotating screws 9, two guide rods 30 are fixedly arranged on the lower parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames 3, sliding guide blocks 11 are sleeved on the two guide rods 30, sliding limiting frames 12 are fixedly arranged below the sliding guide blocks 11, sliding frames 6 are clamped on the inner sides of the sliding limiting frames 12, the inner sides of the sliding frames 6 are meshed with lower rotating gears 13 through racks 14, the lower rotating gears 13 are connected with the upper rotating gears 8 through transmission rods 10, and the bottoms of the sliding frames 6 are fixedly connected with the tops of pumping connectors 15. The suction connector 15 is of a cylindrical or square block structure, the bottom of the suction connector 15 is located below the sliding limiting frames 12, a reinforced connecting block matched with the suction connector 15 is installed below the sliding frame 6, and the reinforced connecting block is located between the two sliding limiting frames 12.

The suction bin 20 is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the top of the suction bin 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the suction connector 15, a suction port 26 communicated with the top sealing connecting ring 21 is arranged at the bottom of the suction bin 20, a suction fan 27 is arranged at a corresponding position of the suction port 26, the side wall of the suction bin 20 is communicated with a suction hose 17 through a suction pipeline connecting port 16, the suction hose 17 is connected with external suction treatment equipment, a suction hose winding and unwinding support frame 18 is arranged on one side of the top track 1, a suction hose winding and unwinding support tube 19 is fixedly arranged below the suction hose winding and unwinding support frame 18, and the middle part of the suction hose 17 is wound on the suction hose winding and unwinding support tube 19. The top sealing connecting ring 21 is of an annular structure, the top of the top sealing connecting ring 21 is in sealing connection with the bottom of the suction bin 20, the outer diameter of the suction bin 20 is not larger than the diameter of the top sealing connecting ring 21, and the inner diameter of the top sealing connecting ring 21 is matched with the inner diameter of the suction bin 20. The top of the telescopic suction tube 22 is connected with the bottom of the top sealing connection ring 21 in a sealing way, and a plurality of telescopic wrinkles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the telescopic suction tube 22. The expansion suction cover body 23 is of a bowl-shaped structure with a downward opening, the top of the expansion suction cover body 23 is in sealing connection with the bottom wall of the telescopic suction pipe 22, the bottom of the expansion suction cover body 23 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom sealing connection ring 24 into an integrated structure, and a handle 25 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom sealing connection ring 24. The bottom surface of the bottom sealing connection ring 24 is provided with a magnet mounting groove, the powerful magnet block 28 is fixedly arranged in the magnet mounting groove, the groove depth of the magnet mounting groove is equal to the thickness direction of the powerful magnet block 28, and the groove shape of the magnet mounting groove is matched with the shape of the powerful magnet block 28.

When the device is operated, the sliding device 2 is a sliding block or a track electric platform with self-moving capability, when dust occurs in a workshop below, the supporting frame 3 is driven to the position above corresponding dust through external auxiliary movement or a self-taking driving mode of the sliding device 2, then according to the specific position of a station, the two driving motors 5 are started, when the two driving motors 5 drive the two rotating screws 9 to rotate in the same direction, the upper rotating gear 8 realizes non-rotating operation between the two rotating screws 9, when the two driving motors 5 drive the two rotating screws 9 to rotate in opposite directions respectively and are inconsistent, the upper rotating gear 8 realizes non-moving operation between the two rotating screws 9, when the upper rotating gear 8 does not rotate, the sliding frame 6 is driven to slide on the two guide rods 30 through the transmission rod 10, when the upper rotating gear 8 does not move, the sliding frame 6 is driven to move along the sliding limiting frame 12 through the rack 14, so as to realize fine adjustment and accurate corresponding operation of the occurrence position of the lower part. The multi-position displacement device may also be replaced by a mobile platform, shown and described in the figures herein.

When the displacement of the multi-position displacement device is completed, the telescopic suction pipe 22 is stretched, the length of the telescopic suction pipe 22 is prolonged, at the moment, the strong magnet 28 inlaid on the bottom surface of the bottom sealing connection ring 24 is adsorbed on the top surface of the dust generating device in real time, the receiving device corresponding to the strong magnet 28 can be mounted at the dust flying position of the dust generating device and is correspondingly received in real time, when the dust cannot be adsorbed on the dust generating device in real time, the dust is manually and correspondingly received by the handle 25, enters the expansion suction cover body 23 through the bottom sealing connection ring 24, enters the suction port 26 through the telescopic suction pipe 22, is discharged to the outside through the suction pipeline connection port 16 under the continuous suction action of the suction fan 27, and is further processed. The suction duct connection port 16 is wound by a suction hose winding support pipe engaged with the top rail 1 so as to be engaged with the displacement movement of the suction work.

As another embodiment of the product, the handle 25 is provided with a fastening rope, the top sealing connecting ring 21 is provided with a fastening ring matched with the fastening rope, and when the product is not used, the telescopic suction tube 22 is compressed to the shortest length, so that the upper space of a workshop is saved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable suction purifier in top, includes top track (1) at workshop top of fixed mounting, installs slider (2) in top track (1) below, its characterized in that: the sliding device is characterized in that a multi-point displacement device is fixedly arranged below the sliding device (2), a suction connector (15) is fixedly arranged below the multi-point displacement device, a suction bin (20) is fixedly arranged below the suction connector (15), the bottom of the suction bin (20) is connected with a top sealing connecting ring (21), the bottom of the top sealing connecting ring (21) is connected with a telescopic suction pipe (22), an expansion suction cover body (23) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic suction pipe (22), the bottom of the expansion suction cover body (23) is connected with a bottom sealing connecting ring (24), and a powerful magnet block (28) is embedded on the bottom surface of the bottom sealing connecting ring (24).

2. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the top track (1) be two, slider (2) are all installed to two slider's below, slider (2) are slider or have the track electric platform of self-movement ability, the top of slider (2) and the bottom of top track (1) mutually support, fixed mounting has link (4) between two slider (2), the below at slider (2) and link (4) is moved to the displacement device fixed mounting to the multidrop.

3. The top-mobile suction and purification device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the multi-position displacement device comprises two supporting frames (3) arranged below a top rail (1), two rotating screws (9) are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames (3) through supporting shaft brackets (7), one ends of the two rotating screws (9) are respectively connected with output ends of two driving motors (5) arranged on the outer sides of the supporting frames (3), an upper rotating gear (8) is arranged between the two rotating screws (9) in a meshed mode, two guide rods (30) are fixedly arranged on the lower parts of the inner sides between the two supporting frames (3), sliding guide blocks (11) are sleeved on the two guide rods (30), sliding limiting frames (12) are fixedly arranged below the sliding guide blocks (11), sliding frames (6) are clamped on the inner sides of the sliding limiting frames (12), the inner sides of the sliding frames (6) are meshed with the lower rotating gears (13) through racks (14), the lower rotating gears (13) are connected with the upper rotating gears (8) through transmission rods (10), and the bottoms of the sliding frames (6) are fixedly connected with the tops of pumping connectors (15).

4. A top-mobile suction and purification device according to claim 3, wherein: the suction connector (15) is of a cylindrical or square block structure, the bottom of the suction connector (15) is located below the sliding limiting frames (12), a reinforcing connecting block matched with the suction connector (15) is installed below the sliding frame (6), and the reinforcing connecting block is located between the two sliding limiting frames (12).

5. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the suction bin (20) is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the top of the suction bin (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the suction connector (15), a suction opening (26) communicated with the top sealing connecting ring (21) is formed in the bottom of the suction bin (20), a suction fan (27) is arranged at a corresponding position of the suction opening (26), the side wall of the suction bin (20) is communicated with a suction hose (17) through a suction pipeline connecting port (16), the suction hose (17) is connected with external suction treatment equipment, a suction hose winding and unwinding support frame (18) is arranged on one side of the top rail (1), a suction hose winding and unwinding support pipe (19) is fixedly arranged below the suction hose winding and unwinding support frame (18), and the middle part of the suction hose (17) is wound on the suction hose winding and unwinding support pipe (19).

6. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the top sealing connecting ring (21) is of an annular structure, the top of the top sealing connecting ring (21) is in sealing connection with the bottom of the suction bin (20), the outer diameter of the suction bin (20) is not larger than the diameter of the top sealing connecting ring (21), and the inner diameter of the top sealing connecting ring (21) is matched with the inner diameter of the suction bin (20).

7. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic suction tube (22) is connected with the bottom of the top sealing connection ring (21) in a sealing way, and a plurality of telescopic wrinkles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the telescopic suction tube (22).

8. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the expansion suction cover body (23) is of a bowl-shaped structure with a downward opening, the top of the expansion suction cover body (23) is in sealing connection with the bottom wall of the telescopic suction pipe (22), the bottom of the expansion suction cover body (23) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom sealing connection ring (24) into an integral structure, and a handle (25) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom sealing connection ring (24).

9. The top-mobile suction and purification device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom sealing connecting ring (24) is provided with a magnet mounting groove, a powerful magnet block (28) is fixedly arranged in the magnet mounting groove, the groove depth of the magnet mounting groove is equal to the thickness of the powerful magnet block (28), and the groove shape of the magnet mounting groove is matched with the shape of the powerful magnet block (28).